人教版七年級下冊英語復習課件- Unit 7-Unit 12 知識梳理課件

第4課時七年級下冊Unit7～12重點單詞1.下雨；雨v./n.____→_____adj.陰雨的；多雨的2．下雪；雪v./n._____→______adj.下雪的3．云n._____→______adj.多云的4．北方n._____→________adj.北方的；北部的5．做飯v._____→_____n．廚師→______n．廚具rainrainysnowsnowycloudcloudynorthnortherncookcookcooker6．拜訪；參觀v.____→______n．訪問者；游客7．坐v.___→___(過去式/過去分詞)→______(現(xiàn)在分詞)8．spendv．→_____(過去式/過去分詞)9．行動v.___→_____adj.活躍的；積極的→_______n．活動→_____n．演員→______n．女演員10．唱歌v.____→______n．歌手11．putv．→___(過去式/過去分詞)visitvisitorsitsatsittingspentactactiveactivityactoractresssingsingerput12．壞的adj.____→______(比較級)→_____(最高級)13．熱的adj.___→______(比較級)→______(最高級)14．自由的adj.____→________n．自由15.高的adj.____→______n．身高；高度16．容易的adj.____→_____adv.容易地17．瘦的adj.____→_______(比較級)→_______(最高級)badworseworsthothotterhottestfreefreedomhighheighteasyeasilythinthinnerthinnest18．不同的adj.________→_________n．差別；差異→_________adv.不同地19．真的adj.____→_____adv.真正地20．綿羊n._____→_____(復數(shù))21．老鼠n.______→____(復數(shù))22．驚奇；驚訝n./v.________→_________adj.驚奇的→_________adj.使人吃驚的differentdifferencedifferentlyrealreallysheepsheepmousemicesurprisesurprisedsurprised23．喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)v.____→___(過去式)24．種植；生長；發(fā)育v._____→_____(過去式)→______(過去分詞)25．延緩；緩慢的；遲緩的v./adj.____→______adv.慢速地；緩慢地feedfedgrowgrewgrownslowslowly26．疲倦的；疲勞的adj._____→_____adj.令人疲倦的；令人疲勞的27．驚慌的；嚇壞了的adj.______→_____adj.嚇人的28．弄醒；醒v._____→_____(過去式)→______adj.醒著的tiredtiringscaredscarywakewokeawake重點短語1.喝茶________2．此刻，馬上_________3．郵局_________4．在……前面_________5．一點兒；少量______6．(給某人)回電話____________drinktearightnowpostofficeinfrontofalittlecall(sb.)back7．看報紙________________8．做湯__________9．看電影______________10．出去吃飯______11．捎個口信；傳話___________________.12．度假_____________13．在……對面___________readanewspapermakesoupgotothemovieseatouttakeamessageforsbon(a)vacationacrossfrom14．沿著(這條街)走________(thestreet)15．向左/右_____________16．喜歡閱讀____________17．中等身高/身材_______________________18．最后_________19．(表示意愿)愿意；喜歡_________20．點菜______________goalongturnleft/rightenjoyreadingbeofmediumheight/buildintheendwouldliketakeone'sorder21.世界各地_______________22．許愿___________23．吹滅________24．受歡迎__________25．切碎______26．給……帶來好運___________________27．騎馬___________aroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto...rideahorse28．喂雞____________29．在鄉(xiāng)下；在農(nóng)村________________30．擔心___________31．總的說來_______32．深夜不睡；熬夜__________33．對……感興趣______________34．跑開_________feedchickensinthecountrysideworryaboutallinallstayuplatebeinterestedinrunaway35．沖……大聲叫嚷__________36．放風箏________37．搭起；舉起______38．吃驚____________39．上上下下____________40．如此……以至于___________shoutto...flyakiteputupgetasurpriseupanddownso...that...重點句型1.聽起來你玩得很開心。

___________you're__________________．2．你能否叫他給我回個電話？

____youjust_____________________？3．我愛看猴子爬來爬去。Ilove________themonkeys_______________．SoundslikehavingagreattimeCanaskhimtocallmebacktowatchclimbingaround4．為了到那里，我通常走出去，在大橋下向右轉(zhuǎn)。

___________，Iusuallywalkoutand____________theBridgeRoad.5．—他看起來如何？—他不高不矮，中等身高?！猒____doeshe________？—Heisn't__________．He's________________．TogetthereturnrightonWhatlookliketallorshortofmediumheight6．他留著棕色的頭發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。He___brown____and____________．7．他們從來不把面條弄斷，因為長面條是長壽的象征。Theynever______thelongnoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesarea________________．8．一切都是關(guān)于機器人的，我對此不感興趣。______________aboutrobotsandI'mnot___________that.Everythingwasinterestedinhashairwearsglassescutupsymboloflonglife9．房間真的很暗并且拍照很難，因此我沒有拍照。Theroomswerereallydarkand__was_______to__________，soIdidn'ttakeany.10．我在自然歷史博物館當導游。I_______aguideattheNatureHistory.11．第二天早上，我和妹妹都大吃一驚。Thenextmorning,mysisterandI_____________．itdifficulttake

photosworkasgotasurprise12．在那里我們搭起帳篷，生火取暖并做飯。Therewe______ourtentsand___________tokeepuswarmandcookfood.13．但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。ButIwas____________I_____________early.putupmadeafiresotiredthatwenttosleep重點語法1.現(xiàn)在進行時(Ⅱ)2．Therebe句型3．地點介詞4．選擇疑問句5.wouldlike的用法6．some與any7．一般過去時話題Unit7天氣Unit8鄰里Unit9外貌特征Unit10食物Unit11校園旅行Unit12周末活動考點一詢問天氣的句型A:Hey,Peter.B:Hi,Tom.A:How'stheweatherthereinShanghai?B:It'scloudy.What'stheweatherlikeinMoscow?A:It'ssnowingrightnow.詢問天氣的常用句型：__________________/_____________________？答語常用It's...。How'stheweather？What'stheweatherlike—__？—Itwillberainytomorrow.Weneedtotakeanumbrella.A．HowwastheweatherlikeB．WhatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayC．HowwilltheweatherbetomorrowD．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeD考點二

How'sitgoing？句型A:Hello,Eric?B:Mary?Hi!Whereareyou?A:I'minMexico!I'mcallingtosay,“Happybirthday！”B:Thanks!A:How'sitgoingthere?B:Great！How'sitgoingwithyou?A:Notbad.How'sitgoing?意為“___________？”；go表示“進行；進展”，常用begoing結(jié)構(gòu)。其答語常為：Great！/Terrible！/Prettygood./Prettywell./Notbad.等。最近怎么樣—Howisitgoing?—__．A．No,Idon'tthinksoB．Yes,I'dlovetoC．It'sgreatD．It'sapleasureC考點三

message,news與informationA:Hello?Jennyspeaking.B:Hi,Jenny.It'sStevehere.MayIspeaktoLaura,please?A:Sorry,she'snotathome.CanItakeamessage?B:Yes.IwonderifsheheardofthelatestnewsaboutJackMa.Ifsheknowsanyinformationabouthim，pleasetellme.A:Sure,noproblem.B:Thankyou.Bye.1．message意為“信息”，一般指口頭傳遞的或書寫的“消息”，是可數(shù)名詞。常用短語：takeamessage意為“_______”；______________意為“留口信”。2．news意為“新聞；消息”，一般指通過廣播、電視、報紙等新聞媒體向大眾發(fā)布的社會各方面的最新消息，它側(cè)重一個“新”字，是_______名詞。捎口信leaveamessage不可數(shù)3．information意為“消息，信息”，通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書信往來中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報、資料等，它側(cè)重內(nèi)容，為_______名詞。不可數(shù)—Mom,IpassedtheHighSchoolEntranceExamination.—Really?Whatsurprising__！A．messageB．newsC．informationD．a(chǎn)dviceB考點四

across,cross,over,through與pastHecrossedChinafromthewesttotheeast.Ontheway,hewentpastthecities,acrossthedeserts,overthemountains,throughthevalleystillhereachedtheTibetatlast.1．cross意為“___________”，為___詞。2．a(chǎn)cross意為“橫過；穿過”，為___詞或___詞，指從……表面走過或從……的一邊到另一邊，常與street,road,bridge等搭配。常用短語___________意為“在……對面”。橫過，越過動副介acrossfrom3．through意為“穿過”，指___________，常與window，forest，door等搭配。4．over意為“_____”，指越過有一定高度的物體，為___詞。5．past意為“經(jīng)過”，指從……旁邊經(jīng)過，為___詞。從內(nèi)部穿過翻越介介1．AnumberofstudentswerestandingatthedoorandIfailedtoget__．A．a(chǎn)cross B．past C．through D．over2．TomwasdoinghishomeworkwhenIwalked__him.A．over B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．pastCD考點五

infrontof與inthefrontofA:Harry,pleasedon'tsitinfrontofme.Youaresotall.B:Iamsorry.Thereisanemptyseatinthefrontofthehall.Youcansitthere.1．infrontof意為“在……的前面”，強調(diào)在_______________。2．inthefrontof意為“在……的前面”，強調(diào)在_______________。物體外部的前面物體內(nèi)部的前面選詞填空(infrontof/inthefrontof)Nancywassitting____________hercarwhenshesuddenlysawherfriendMarystanding_________hercar.inthefrontofinfrontof考點六

Whatdoessb.looklike?句型A:IsthatyourbrotherDavid?B:No,itisn't.A:WhatdoesDavidlooklike?B:Heisn'ttallorshort.Heisofmediumheight.A:Whatishelike?B:Heisverykindandhelpful.Heisavolunteerinthelocalvoluntaryorganization.句型Whatdoessb.looklike?常用于詢問某人的外貌，意為“_________________？”。易混句型：______________？常用于詢問某人的性格或人品等。其答語常常為表示性格或人品的形容詞。某人看上去什么樣Whatissb.likeWhat'ssb.like？的意思此句詢問某人的品質(zhì)、性格，經(jīng)常會被誤解為其他的意思?！狪wanttoknow__．—Sheisalittleshort.A．whatdoesyoursisterlooklikeB．whatyoursisterlookslikeC．whatisyoursisterlikeD．whatyoursisterislikeB考點七

wouldlike的用法A:Lucy,whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?B:Coffee,please.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotomybirthdaypartythisSunday?A:I'dliketo,butIhavetotakeapianoclassthatday.B:Oh,whatapity!wouldlike表示意愿，意為“愿意；喜歡”，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用搭配：____________.“想要某物”；______________________.“想要(某人)做某事”，相當于“want(sb.)todosth.”?！癢ouldyoulike/love...？”語氣較委婉，常用于口語中。其肯定回答一般為“_________________．”，還可以是“Yes,please./Allright./OK.”等，否定回答則用“_____________________________________”。wouldlikesth

wouldlike(sb.)todosthYes,I'dlike/lovetoI'dlike/loveto,but.../Sorry,Ihaveto....I'msothirsty.Iwouldlike__alargeglassofwater.A．drinkB．drunkC．drinkingD．todrinkD考點八

already,yet與stillA:Hi,Tony.I'vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Whataboutyou?B:Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I'mstillworkingonit.1．a(chǎn)lready通常用于_______中，意為“已經(jīng)”；already用于疑問句時，則表示驚訝、懷疑等語氣。2．yet一般用于_______________中。在疑問句中意為“已經(jīng)”；在否定句中意為“還”，通常放在句末。3．still意為“仍然；還”，表示某事尚在進行中。常用于

_______中，也可用在疑問句或否定句中，在否定句中需放在否定詞not之前?？隙ň湟蓡柧浠蚍穸ň淇隙ň銽houghIhave__readthistextforseveraltimes,Icouldn'tgetitsmainidea.

A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．yetC．neverD．stillA考點九

hear,listen與soundA:Listen!Whatdoyouhear?B:Iheardmanybirdssinginginthetreesassoonasweenteredthepark.A:Yes.Soundslikeabeautifulsong.1．hear意為“___________”，強調(diào)_________。常用搭配：

_____________“聽到某人做了某事”；________________.“聽到某人正在做某事”。2．listen為不及物動詞，意為“_____”，指有意識的動作。常用搭配：_______“聽……”，后跟人或物作賓語。3．sound為連系動詞，意為“_______”，常接_______作表語。常用搭配：_________“聽起來像”。聽到，聽見聽的結(jié)果hearsb.dosth.hearsb.doingsth傾聽listento聽起來形容詞soundlikeI'msorryto__thatyoufailedthefinalexam,butIbelieveyoucandobetternexttime.A．listenB．hearC．soundD．talkB考點十

anumberof與thenumberofThereusedtobeanumberofelephantsinThailand,butnowelephantsareingreatdanger.Thenumberoftheelephantsisabout3，000.Sowemustsavetheelephants.1．a(chǎn)numberof意為“_____”，相當于many，修飾_____________。作主語時，謂語動詞用_____。2．thenumberof意為“___________”，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。作主語時，中心詞是number，謂語動詞用_____。許多可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)復數(shù)……的數(shù)量單數(shù)Inourschoollibrary,there__anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem___growinglargerandlarger.A．is;areB．a(chǎn)re;isC．is;isD．a(chǎn)re;areB考點十一so...that...與sothatChildren'ssafetyissoimportantthatbothparentsandtheschoolspaymuchattentiontoit.Andparentsandschoolsshouldprovidechildrenwiththeknowledgeofself-protectionsothattheycanprotectthemselves.1．so...that...引導的是結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“___________________”。so后面要跟_____________。2．sothat意為“___________”，引導_____狀語從句，可與___________互換。sothat也可引導結(jié)果狀語從句，一般要用逗號和主句隔開。如此……以至于……形容詞或副詞以便，為了目的inorderthat1．so...that...引導的否定句和too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)可以互換。Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.＝Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.2．such＋a/an＋形容詞＋名詞＝so＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞，后也可跟that從句。ThisissuchanexcitingmoviethatI'llseeitagain.＝ThisissoexcitingamoviethatI'llseeitagain.NowmanypeoplearedoingthemicrobusinessontheInternet__theycanmakemoney.A．suchaB．sothatC．suchthatD．inordertoB考點十二

surprise的用法Tompromisedtogivemeasurpriseonmybirthday.Buttomysurprise,hedidn'tcomeuponmybirthday.Iwasveryangry.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buthedidn'tanswerthephoneallthetime.Itreallysurprisedme.Whatasurprise,isn'tit?surprise既可作_____也可作_____，意為“(使)驚奇；(使)驚訝”。常用短語：__________“驚訝地”；_______________“令某人驚訝的是”。動詞名詞insurprisetoone'ssurprise1．surprised“感到驚奇的”，通常指人的感受。

besurprisedat意為“對……吃驚”besurprisedtodosth.“對做某事感到吃驚”。2．surprising“令人驚訝的”，通常修飾事物。Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisno__．A．surpriseB．chanceC．choiceD．supportA話題四食物1．Wouldyoulike...?2．Itisverydelicious.3．Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.4．Weshouldeatenoughvegetab