《走向高考》高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高二Unit8課時訓(xùn)練VIP

高2冊Unit8Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Hereceivedabadleg______(負傷)inthewar.2．Henearly______(溺水)beforehisfriendsrescuedhim.3．Themanlost______(知覺)inthecourseoftheoperation.4．Shelostsomeweight,soherbeltbecame______(松的)．5．Icalledonan______(救護車)formyneighbourandsenthertohospitalimmediately.6．Asisknowntoall,secondscountinan______(緊急情況)．7．What’syour______(解釋)forbeinglate?8．She______(尖叫)insurprisewhenseeingthedeadman.9．Shetoldthepolicethatshewasa______(目擊者)oftheaccident.10．Look!Hiskneeis______(流血)!Wemustsendhimtohospitalatonce.[答案]1．wound2.drowned3.consciousness4.loose5．a(chǎn)mbulance6.emergency7.explanation8．screamed9.witness10.bleedingⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．Itisnowonderthatallthestudents____________(渴望被錄取)akeyuniversity.(itch)2．Fortheholiday－makers,thebreathtakingsceneryinSorrentoandRavellois____________(大飽眼福)．(feast)3．People____________(似乎永遠也不厭倦)keepingupwiththelatestfashion.(seem)4．They____________(很沮喪)becausetheydidnotknowthatthesitewasclosedforupdating.(upset)5．Theactorkeepsfit____________(鍛煉一個小時)everymorning.(work)6．____________(據(jù)報道)inthenewspaper,thenewpresidentwilltakeofficenextweek.(report)7．Thecriminal____________(從兩位警察手中掙脫了)whowereholdinghim.(break)8．Twostudents____________(幫助我這個實驗)．(assist)9．It____________(花了他一段時間才適應(yīng))thenewjob.(adjust)10．We____________(用這間房間來放)theexpensiveequipment.(use)[答案]1．itchtobeadmittedto/into2．a(chǎn)feastfortheeyes3．neverseemtogettiredof/betiredof4．were(very)upset5．byworkingout(for)anhour6．Asisreported7．brokeawayfromthetwopolicemen8．a(chǎn)ssistedmewiththeexperiment9．tookhimawhiletoadjustto10．usethisroomforkeepingⅡ.單項填空1．Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings______youcanfindthemagain.A.when B.whereC.then D.there2．It’snotenoughonly______therulesofgrammarifyouarelearningEnglish.A.keepinginthemindB.tokeepinmindC.tokeepinyourmindD.keepinginyourmind3．While______thedangeroussituation,themostimportantthingisto______calm.A.todealwith;get B.dealingwith;stayC.todealwith;stay D.dealingwith;get4．______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llseeyouatthetheatre.A.Though B.WhetherC.Until D.Unless5．Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave______andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.A.reported B.appreciatedC.impressed D.witnessed6．Thoughwelefthomeverylate,we______thelastbus.A.managedtocatch B.managedcatchingC.triedtocatch D.triedcatching7．Haveagoodrest.Youneedto______yourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.A.leave B.saveC.hold D.get8．—AuntLitakesgoodcareofthechildren,doesn’tshe?—Yes.Shetreatsthem______sheweretheirgrandmother.A.as B.ifC.becauseof D.asif9．Fortunately,Mr.Black______toescapefromtheburningbuilding.A.tried B.hopedC.wanted D.managed10．Weshouldneverforgetthosewho______thesuccessoftherevolution.A.bledfor B.bleededforC.fightingfor D.bledto11．Hewasinsuchahurrythatheworehissweater______.A.insideout B.upsidedownC.opposite D.upanddown12．China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem______producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where B.thatC.when D.which13．Ishallstayinthehotelallday______Michaelcallsmeup.A.incase B.incaseofC.inthatcase D.inanycase14．It’snothingunusualtoexperiencefailure,but______oughtwetobediscouraged.A.innotime B.byallmeansC.innocase D.onthatcondition15．(·安徽蕪湖調(diào)研)Thenovel“TheDaVinciCode”______agreatsuccessandwastranslatedinto44languagesin.A.appreciated B.enjoyedC.won D.seized[答案]1．B。句意為：你應(yīng)該把東西放在能再找到的地方。強調(diào)的是地點，而不是時間，故when意思不對；then和there是副詞，不能引導(dǎo)句子。2．B。keep/bearsth.inmind“記著”。3．B。在連詞when或while后要用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，由此可排除A、C?！氨３宙?zhèn)靜”要用keep/staycalm，排除D。4．D。句意：我將在劇院門口等你，除非你打電話說你不來了。unless表條件，符合句意。though表讓步，意為“盡管”；whether表讓步，意為“不管……(還是……)”；until表時間，意為“直到……(才……)”，均不合邏輯。5．D。report“報道”；appreciated“欣賞，感激”；impress“留下印象”，均不符合題意；witness“親眼目睹”。6．A。句意為：盡管我們離家很晚，但我們還是設(shè)法趕上了末班車。B項搭配不對，trytodo“盡力做某事”，trydoing“試著做某事”，在此都與句子的邏輯關(guān)系相違背。7．B。本題為動詞詞義辨析題。save有積蓄、節(jié)省之意，而其他三詞無此意。8．D。asif/asthough“似乎，好像”，連接方式狀語從句，從句中通常用虛擬語氣，表示與事實相反。9．D。managetodosth.“成功地做了某事，設(shè)法做了某事”。10．A。句意：我們永遠不能忘記那些為革命成功灑熱血的人們。bleed的過去式和過去分詞都是bled，且不與to連用。bleedfor“為……流血”。11．A。upanddown“上上下下，前前后后，左左右右”；opposite“相反”，指方向；upsidedown“上下顛倒了”；insideout“里外穿反了”。sweater“汗衫”，應(yīng)該是穿反了。12．A?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意：中國新的食品法規(guī)定了食品召回制度，即如果食品達不到標準，生產(chǎn)者就必須停止生產(chǎn)。先行詞為afoodrecallsystem，定語從句為producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards。13．A。incase“以免，萬一……”，后跟that＋從句(that可省略)，從句的謂語多用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作；incaseof意思功能與incase相同，但為介詞短語，后跟名詞或動名詞；inthatcase“如果那樣的話”，用來承接上文，后面不接從句；inanycase“無論如何，不管怎樣”，亦不接從句。14．C。句意：經(jīng)歷失敗是很平常的事，但我們決不能灰心。innocase為否定意義的介詞短語，若用在句首，句子要用倒裝形式，將部分謂語動詞提到主語之前，此處的innocase短語也可替換或onnoaccount,bynomeans,noonecondition或undernocircumstances等短語。innotime“立刻，馬上”。雖然也可引導(dǎo)倒裝句，但與語境不符。byallmeans“想盡一切辦法，無論如何”；onthatcondition“在那種條件下”。B、D兩個短語都不能用來引導(dǎo)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。15．BⅢ.閱讀理解ALyinginthesunonarock,thecougar(美洲獅)sawJebandhisson,Tom,beforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands,makinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.Thecougarhesitated,readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething,too.Jebletgoofhisjacket,graspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbody,makingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger,anditroseup,readytomoveaway,butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb.“Tom,no！”shoutedhisfather.ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid－airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled(吼叫)andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.“Knife,Tom，”shoutedJeb.Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstartedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknife,intothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains.Thewholefighthadtakenaboutthirtyseconds.1．WhydidJebpullhisjacketopenwhenhesawthecougar?A.Togetreadytofight.B.Tofrightenitaway.C.Toprotecttheboy.D.Tocooldown.2．Whatdoweknowaboutcougars?A.Theyareafraidofnoises.B.Theyhesitatebeforetheyhit.C.Theyarebiggerthanwethink.D.Theyliketoattackrunningpeople.3．HowdidJebtrytoholdthecougar’sattention?A.Bykeepingshoutingandhitting.B.Bymakingawalloutofhisarms.C.Bythrowinghimselfonthecougar.D.Byswinginghisfistsatthecougar’seyes.4．Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?A.Thecougarjumpedfromtherock.B.Tomstruggledfreeofhisfather.C.JebaskedTomtogettheknife.D.JebheldTomacrosshisbody.B“Tearthemapart！”“killthefool！”“Murderthereferee(裁判)！”Thesearecommonremarksonemayhearatvarioussportingevents.Atthetimetheyaremade,theymayseeminnocentenough.Butlet’snotkidourselves.Theyhavebeenknowntoinfluencebehaviorinsuchawayastoleadtorealviolence.Bookshavebeenwrittenaboutthewaywordsaffectus.Ithasbeenshownthatwordshavingcertainmeaningsmaycauseustoreactinwaysquiteforeigntowhatweconsidertobeourusualbehavior.Iseetheterm“opponent”asoneofthosewords.Perhapsthetimehascometodeleteitfromsportsterm.Thedictionarymeaningoftheterm“opponent”is“enemy”，or“onewhoopposesyourinterests.”Thus,whenaplayermeetsanopponent,heorshemaytendtotreatthatopponentasanenemy.Irememberanincidentinahandballgamewhenarefereerefusedaplayer’srequestforatimeoutforaglovechangebecausehedidnotconsiderthemwetenough.Theplayerwentawaytorub(磨擦)hisglovesacrosshiswetT－shirtandthenscreamed,“Aretheywetenoughnow？”Intheheatofbattle,playershavebeenobservedtothrowthemselvesacrossthecourtwithoutconsideringtheeffectthatsuchamovemighthaveonanyoneintheirway.Ihavealsowitnessedaplayerreactingtohisopponent’sintentionalandillegalblockingbyhittinghimwiththeballashardashecouldduringthecourseofplay.Offthecourt,theyaregoodfriends.Doesthatmakeanysense?Itcertainlygivesproofofacourtattitudewhichdiffersfromnormalbehavior.Therefore,Ibelieveitistimeweelevated(提升)thegametothelevelwhereitbelongs,settinganexampletotherestofthesportingworld.Replacingtheterm“opponent”with“associate”couldbeagoodwaytostart.Thedictionarymeaningoftheterm“associate”is“friend”or“companion”.Youmaysoonseeandpossiblyfeelthedifferenceinyourreactiontoterm“associate”ratherthan“opponent”．5．Whatdidthehandballplayerdowhenhewasnotallowedtochangehisgloves?A.Herefusedtocontinuethegame.B.Heangrilyhittherefereewithaball.C.Heinsistedthattherefereewasunfair.D.HewethisglovesbyrubbingthemacrosshisT－shirt.6．Accordingtothepassage,players,inagame,may______.A.throwtheballattheopponentillegallyblockingtheirwayB.keeponscreamingandshoutingthroughoutthegameC.liedownonthegroundasanactofprotectionD.kicktheballacrossthecourtwithforce7．Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theplayer’seagernesstowin.B.Theplayer’sbadbehaviour.C.Theplayer’sattitudestowardsthegame.D.Theplayer’stotallydifferentbehaviouronandoffthecourt.8．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Playersshouldbeeducatedtorespectrefe