鹽城市鹽都區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期月考英語試題【帶答案】

2023年春學(xué)期3月份課堂練習(xí)七年級英語試題時間：100分鐘分值：120分一、聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）第一部分聽對話回答問題（計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.B.C.2.WhichplacemayLucyvisitduringherholiday?A.B.C.3.Whatoutdooractivitydoesthemanlike?A.B.C.4.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.B.C.5.WhatdoesJanewanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Adancer.C.Ateacher.6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inasupermarket.7.Whyaretheygoingtohaveaparty?ABecausePeterisleaving.B.Becauseit’sPeter’sbirthday.C.BecausePeteriscomingback.8.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InSuzhou.B.InatownnearSuzhou.C.InatownfarawayfromNanjing.9.WhatcolourofblouseisMissGreenin?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Redandyellow.10.Whatdon’tvolunteersdointheneighbourhood?A.Theysharetheirskills.B.Theychatwitheachother.C.Theyhelppeoplewithdifferentproblems.第二部分聽對話和短文答題（計10分）你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案。聽第一段對話，回答第11-12小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入第一篇短文。11.What’sBobdoingnow?A.Heisdoinghishomework.B.Heislisteningtomusic.C.HeiswatchingTV.12.WhoisMrsSmith?A.Bob’smother.B.Bob’steacher.C.Bob’saunt.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。MyhometownLocation(位置)It’sabout13hour(s)fromNanjingbybus.WhattodoPeoplecanenjoynicefoodandgo14insummerhere.WheretolivePeoplehereliveintallbuildingswithsixto15floors.13.A.oneB.twoC.three14.A.fishingB.walkingC.swimming15.A.tenB.twentyC.thirty聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WhatdoesJeffSmithwanttobuy?A.Abiggarden.B.Anoldhouse.C.Asmallhouse.17.WhencantheSmithshaveagoodtimeinthepark?A.FromMondaystoFridays.B.FromMondaystoSaturdays.C.OnSaturdaysandSundays.18.WhodrivesAndytoschoolatweekdays?A.Andy’smother.B.Andy’sgrandma.C.Andy’sgrandpa.19.HowcanAndysometimesgohome?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.20.WhatisJeffSmith’stelephonenumber?A.85106338.B.85106938.C.85109638.二、完形填空本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。TheBrownshaveanicetwo-floorbuilding.Now,letme____1____yousomethingaboutit.On____2____floor,thereisalivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen.Look,Mr.Brownis____3____thenewspaperinthelivingroom.Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner____4____thefamilyinthekitchen.Theirsonisdrinking____5____inthediningroom.Onthesecondfloor,therearetwo____6____,astudyandabathroom.ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis____7____.The____8____oneisforJim.Nexttohisbedroomisa____9____.There____10____twobookshelvesandacomputerinit.Jimusuallyplaysgamesand____11____musiconthecomputer.Thereisagarden____12____theirbuilding.Mrs.Brownwater（給……澆水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally____13____.NowMrs.Brownispicking（采摘）some____14____inthegarden.Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.TheBrownslike____15____houseverymuch.1.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say2.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.reading4.A.with B.for C.in D.of5.A.apples B.bananas C.bread D.milk6.A.livingrooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.diningroom7.A.son B.daughter C.wife D.brother8.A.small B.new C.big D.large9.A.garden B.study C.yard D.livingroom10.A.has B.have C.is D.are11.A.listensto B.looksat C.writesto D.playswith12.A.behind B.inthecenterof C.attheendof D.atthebackof13.A.easy B.kind C.difficult D.beautiful14.A.birds B.trees C.flowers D.fruits15.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D11.A12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了布朗一家的樓層設(shè)施?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。tell告訴；speak說，后加語言；talk交談；say說，后加具體的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)“Now,letme...yousomethingaboutit.”可知是tellsbsth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在一樓，有一個客廳，一個餐廳和一個廚房。one一個；two兩個；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)下文“Onthesecondfloor,”可知是指一樓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：看，布朗先生正在客廳里看報紙。seeing看見；looking看；watching觀看；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“newspaper”可知是在看報紙，應(yīng)用read，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他的妻子正在廚房里為一家人做晚飯。with和；for為了；in在……里面；of……的。根據(jù)“Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner...thefamily”可知妻子正在為一家人做晚飯，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他們的兒子正在餐廳里喝牛奶。apples蘋果；bananas香蕉；bread面包；milk牛奶。根據(jù)“drinking”可知賓語應(yīng)該是牛奶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在二樓，有兩個臥室，一個書房和一個浴室。livingrooms客廳；bedrooms臥室；kitchens廚房；diningroom餐廳。結(jié)合前文介紹了一樓，有一個客廳，一個餐廳和一個廚房，所以此處應(yīng)該是臥室，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大臥室是給布朗先生和他妻子住的。son兒子；daughter女兒；wife妻子；brother兄弟。根據(jù)“ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis”可知大臥室是給布朗先生和他妻子住的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小的是給吉姆的。small小的；new新的；big大的；large大的。根據(jù)“Thebig”可知與大的相對應(yīng)的是小的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的臥室旁邊是書房。garden花園；study書房；yard庭院；livingroom客廳。根據(jù)“bookshelvesandacomputerinit”可知書房里有書架，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：里面有兩個書架和一臺電腦。has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；have有，動詞原形；is是，be動詞三單形式；are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處是therebe句型，離be動詞最近的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：吉姆通常電腦上玩游戲和聽音樂。listensto聽；looksat看；writesto寫信給某人；playswith和……玩。根據(jù)“music”可知是指聽音樂，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：他們大樓后面有一個花園。behind在……后面；inthecenterof在……中央；attheendof在……結(jié)尾；atthebackof在……后面。根據(jù)“Thereisagarden...theirbuilding.”可知花園是在大樓后面，地點方位介詞behind符合語境，故填behind。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：布朗太太每天給花澆水，所以花真的很漂亮。easy容易的；kind善良的；difficult困難的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Brownwater（給……澆水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally”可知花很美麗，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在布朗太太正在花園里摘一些花。birds鳥；trees樹；flowers花；fruits水果。根據(jù)“Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.”可知是在摘花，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：布朗一家非常喜歡他們的房子。his他的；her她的；their他們的；theirs他們的。根據(jù)“TheBrownslike...houseverymuch.”可知主語是布朗一家，應(yīng)用their修飾名詞，故選C。三、閱讀理解共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）A．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）（A）HomeworkClubNeedhelpwithyourhomework?HomeworkClubisforyou!Grade8—9EveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday4:30p.m.—6:00p.m.inClassroom206.CallMissWhiteon831-4107formore.BookClubLovetoread?Greatbookstoreadandinterestinggamestoplay.Afterschoolfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.Grade7—8:TuesdayGrade9:ThursdayWanttoseelotsofyouintheschoollibrary!Mrs.Green:691-1128Ping-PongClubCanyouplayping-pong?Mr.Kingisheretoteachyou!Grade7—8EveryFriday5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.inClassroom103YouneedtowearsportsclothesandsportsshoesTelephonenumber:539-7923BreakfastClubComeandjoinusforanicebreakfasteverymorninginClassroom301from7:00to8:00onschooldays.$2everydayAllchildrenarewelcomeCallMrs.Smithon667-534816.YoucanjointheclubsEXCEPT(除了)asaGrade7student.A.Ping-PongClub B.BookClubC.HomeworkClub D.BreakfastClub17.IfyouwanttojointheBreakfastClub,youcancall.A.539-7923 B.691-1128 C.831-4107 D.667-534818.Youcanreaditfroma.A.storybook B.healthbook C.newspaper D.historyhook【答案】16.C17.D18.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個不同類型的俱樂部，并對其內(nèi)容，時間等進行了說明?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HomeworkClub中“Grade8—9”可知，7年級的學(xué)生不能參加家庭作業(yè)俱樂部。故選C。【17題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BreakfastClub中“CallMrs.Smithon667-5348”可知，你可以打667-5348咨詢。故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四個不同類型的俱樂部，因此最有可能在報紙上讀到該信息。故選C。（B）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?YoumustknowtheChinesesaying,“Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles.”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge（知識）.Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverseenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading.Inaword,booksaretreasure（財寶）andwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyoulikethem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks.Ilikebiography（傳記）becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromit.Whataboutyou,youngfriends?Pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.19.Theunderlinesentencetellsustheimportance（重要性）of________.A.sports B.books C.watchingTV D.Chinesesaying20.Accordingtothepassage,readingbookscanhelppeople________.A.getmoresleep B.knowlittleaboutthemselves C.getmoneyfromothers D.understandtheworldbetter21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.ReadingIsHelpful B.HowtoReadBooks C.FreeTimeActivities D.Whattoread【答案】19.B20.D21.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了閱讀的好處，鼓勵人們閱讀?！?9題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)“Booksareimportantinourlife”可知，這句話是要告訴我們書籍的重要性，故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.”可知，閱讀可以幫助我們更好地了解這個世界，故選D?！?1題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了閱讀的好處，所以A選項“閱讀是有益的”符合本文標題，故選A。（C）Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinacitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient（方便的）tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon'tlikethedirtyairinthebigcity.Theydislikepollutioninthecity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan'tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.YoucanmakedinnerinthekitchenYoucanalsofindafridgeandasinkinit.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?22.What'stheadvantage（優(yōu)點）oflivinginthetown?A.Therearenocarsandbuses.B.Thereisn'tmuchpollution.C.Therearen'tanyplacestobuythings.D.Theairisdirtythere.23.Whatcan'tyoudointhehousecar?A.Haveashower. B.Makedinner.C.Buysomefood. D.Listentomusic.24.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforthehousecar?A.Muchmoney B.Littlemoney.C.Alittlemoney. D.Lotofmoney.25.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouknow?A.Youcan'thaveacomfortablelifeinthetown.B.Youcandoanythingyoulikeinthehousecar.C.Itisdifficulttobuyallthethingsinthecity.D.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferentplaces.【答案】22.B23.C24.A25.D【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了不同的人喜歡住在不同的地方，有些人喜歡住在城市，而有些人喜歡住在小鎮(zhèn)上?，F(xiàn)在，還有些人花錢買房車，人們可以在車子上生活，例如做飯，睡覺，洗澡，看電視，聽音樂等?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解根據(jù)文中Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon’tlikethedirtyairinthebigcity.Theydislikepollutioninthecity.可知，住在城鎮(zhèn)沒有太多的污染，故選B。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解根據(jù)文中Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasinkinit.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom可知答案，故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解根據(jù)文中Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney.可知需要支付很多錢。故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要是告訴我們不同的人們喜歡住在不同的地方。故選D。（D）MynameisCarol.Todayletmeshowyouaroundmycommunity.Infrontofmyapartmentbuilding,thereisaverysmallgardenwithsometablesandchairs.Ilovetakingawalkinthegardeninsummer.Aftergettingoutofthegarden,Icangettoabigmarketsoon.IwalkpastthemarketwhenIgotoworkeveryday.Therearevegetablesandfruitinthemarket.Ioftengotherewithmychildrenandwebuysomefruit.Afterwalkingpastthemarket,I’monMainRoad.Therearealotofshopsonthisroad,likeshoeshops,clothesshops.AfterwalkingalongMainRoadforfiveminutes,Icangettoabusstop.Ionlyneedtopay(付費)1yuan,andthenIcangotoworkbybus.That’sveryconvenient.Ifeelveryhappytoliveinacommunitylikethis.26.Carollivesinanapartmentbuilding________.A.acrossfromaschool B.behindagardenC.infrontofabank D.nexttoamarket27.WhodoesCaroloftengotothemarketwith?A.Herparents. B.Herchildren. C.Herfriends. D.Hersisters.28.CarolwalksalongMainRoadfor________minutesbeforegettingtothebusstop.A.5 B.8 C.10 D.1529.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient”meaninChinese?A.小巧的 B.輕便的 C.簡短的 D.便利的30WhatcanweknowaboutCarol?A.Shelovestotakeawalkeverymorning.B.ShehasashoeshoponMainRoad.C.Shelikeshercommunityalot.D.Shewalkstoworkeveryday.【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Carol社區(qū)的情況和作者的感受?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infrontofmyapartmentbuilding,thereisaverysmallgardenwithsometablesandchairs.”可知，卡羅爾住在花園后面的公寓樓里。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ioftengotherewithmychildrenandwebuysomefruit.”可知，卡羅爾經(jīng)常和她的孩子們一起去市場。故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterwalkingalongMainRoadforfiveminutes,Icangettoabusstop.”可知，卡羅爾沿著大路走了5分鐘，然后才到達公共汽車站。故選A?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AfterwalkingalongMainRoadforfiveminutes,Icangettoabusstop.Ionlyneedtopay(付費)1yuan,andthenIcangotoworkbybus.”可知，這里的convenient應(yīng)該是“便利的”的意思。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifeelveryhappytoliveinacommunitylikethis.”可以推出，她非常喜歡她的社區(qū)。故選C。B、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項位多余選項。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____31____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___32___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____33____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___34___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____35____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.【答案】31.B32.C33.F34.E35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應(yīng)是總體說明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境，故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境，故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境，故選F?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時身體的反應(yīng)有關(guān)；選項E“當你覺得飽了，要停止進食”符合語境，故選E?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對來說運動的就越少；選項D“你花在運動上的時間就越少”符合語境，故選D。四、閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題,每小題2分，計10分）Ioftengototheparknearmyhome.Ialwaysseealittleboythere.HewearsawhiteT-shirtandblacktrousers.Infrontofhimisabasketofflowers.Hesells(賣)flowersfromearlymorningtomidnight(午夜).Someotherboysalsosellflowersinfrontofthepark.Butnooneislikethisboy.Heaskseveryonetobuyhisflowers.Whenheseesme,healwaysfollowsmeandsays,“Pleasebuyaflower.Please.”Idon’tlikethat,andIneverbuyanyflowersfromhim.Today,Igototheparkagain.Theboyisthere.Hesitsinthesameplace.Idon’twanthimtofollowme,soIdon’tlookathim.Iwalkpasthimintothepark.WhenIcomeoutofthepark,theboyisstillthere.Hedoesn’taskanyonetobuyhisflowers.Hejustsitsthere.Iwanttoknowwhy.Iwalktotheboy.Helooksatmebutdoesn’tsayanything.Iaskhim,”Boy,whydon’tyouaskpeopletobuyyourflowerstoday?”Heanswers,“Becausemysisterisdead.Idon’tneedmuchmoneynow.Youcantakeaflowerforfree.”Ibuyallhisflowers,butIfeelsosorry.回答下面5個問題(Nomorethanfivewords.)36.Whendoestheboysellflowers?________________________________________________________________37.Wheredoestheboysellflowers?________________________________________________________________38.Whatdoestheboyaskeveryonetodo?________________________________________________________________39.Whydoesn’ttheboyaskpeopletobuyflowerstoday?________________________________________________________________40.Howdoesthewriterfeelatlast?________________________________________________________________【答案】36.Fromearlymorningtomidnight.37.Infrontofthepark.38.Tobuyhisflowers.39.Becausehissisterisdead./Becauseheneedn’tmuchmoney.40.He/She/Thewriterfeelssosorry./Sosorry./Sorry.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過遇到賣花的小男孩的經(jīng)歷，說明了一個道理：要及時幫助需要幫助的人，不要留下遺憾?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesells(賣)flowersfromearlymorningtomidnight(午夜).”可知，他從早到晚賣花，故填Fromearlymorningtomidnight.【37題詳解】根據(jù)“Ioftengototheparknearmyhome.Ialwaysseealittleboythere.”可知，男孩在公園前賣花，故填I(lǐng)nfrontofthepark.【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Heaskseveryonetobuyhisflowers.”可知，他讓每個人都買花。故填Tobuyhisflowers.【39題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausemysisterisdead.Idon’tneedmuchmoneynow.”可知，因為男孩的妹妹死了，他現(xiàn)在不需要太多錢。故填Becausehissisterisdead./Becauseheneedn’tmuchmoney.【40題詳解】根據(jù)“Ibuyallhisflowers,butIfeelsosorry.”可知，作者感覺很抱歉，故填He/She/Thewriterfeelssosorry./Sosorry./Sorry.五、詞匯運用（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）A、請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。postmanbreakninelucktwo41.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“helpinghands”meetinginyourcommunity?—It’ssouseful.Igothere___________amonth.42.Look!Thewindowis___________.Let’sgoandseewhatishappening.43.Weare___________enoughtogettheticketsfortheoperashow.44.Canyoutellmethose___________namesandtelephonenumbersinthatpostoffice?45.Myfamilyliveonthe___________floorofthetallbuilding.【答案】41.twice42.broken43.lucky44.postmen’s45.ninth【解析】【41題詳解】句意：——你對你所在社區(qū)的“援助之手”會議有什么看法？——很有用。我一個月去兩次。根據(jù)“amonth”及備選詞可知，此處指一個月兩次，twice“兩次”，故填twice。【42題詳解】句意：看！窗戶破了。我們?nèi)タ纯窗l(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)“Thewindowis”及備選詞可知，此處指窗戶破了，broken“破損的”，形容詞作表語，故填broken。【43題詳解】句意：我們真幸運，買到了歌劇演出的票。根據(jù)“enoughtogettheticketsfortheoperashow.”及備選詞可知，能買到演出票很幸運，lucky“幸運的”，形容詞作表語，故填lucky。【44題詳解】句意：你能告訴我那家郵局郵遞員的姓名和電話號碼嗎？根據(jù)“Canyoutellmethose…namesandtelephonenumbersinthatpostoffice”及備選詞可知，此處指那些郵遞員，postman“郵遞員”，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，且此空修飾名詞namesandtelephonenumbers，應(yīng)填名詞所有格形式，故填postmen’s?！?5題詳解】句意：我家住在那幢高樓的九樓。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveonthe…floor”及備選詞可知，此處指住在九樓，用nine的序數(shù)詞ninth表示順序，故填ninth。B、請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。giveplayflygocome46.Look!Howhappilythekids________thegamesintheplayground!47.I'msureyourdream________truesomeday.48.Sandy,withherfriends,________kitesintheparktheotherday.49.—Who________usatalkonhowtoprotecttheenvironmentnextMonday?—MrSmithis.50.OurGeographyteachertoldusthattheEarth________aroundtheSun.【答案】46.areplaying47.willcome48.flew49.isgoingtogive50.goes【解析】【46題詳解】句意：看！孩子們在操場上玩游戲多開心??！根據(jù)空格后的提示詞thegames以及所給詞，很容易想到playthegame，所以空格上應(yīng)該填play的適當形式。根據(jù)開頭的動詞look，可知句子要用現(xiàn)在進行時；根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)“be+Ving”形式。根據(jù)空格前的thekids是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以be動詞用are；play的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是playing。故答案為areplaying?！?7題詳解】句意：我相信有一天你的夢想會實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空格后的true，很容易想到動詞短語cometrue。根據(jù)時間狀語someday通常只指將來，只用于將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)“will+動詞原形”。故答案為willcome。【48題詳解】句意：前幾天，桑迪和他的朋友在公園放風箏。根據(jù)空格后的kites，很容易想到flykites，可知空格上要填動詞fly的適當形式；根據(jù)句中的時間theotherday，可知句子要用一般過去時態(tài)。故空格上要填fly的過去式：flew。故答案為flew。【49題詳解】句意：—誰將在下周一給我們做如何保護環(huán)境的演講？—史密斯先生。givesb.atalk意為“做演講”，是固定搭配。nextMonday表明演講是發(fā)生在未來（下周一）的，所以時態(tài)要用一般將來時isgoingtogive或willgive，但是根據(jù)下文的回答Mr.Smithis?？芍猧sgoingtogive符合題意。故答案為isgoingtogive。【50題詳解】句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。雖然本句的主句用了一般過去時，但是從句表述的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。Theearth是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用go的三單形式goes。故答案為goes?！军c睛】做用所給詞的適當形式填空這類題目時，有時題目中出現(xiàn)明顯的時態(tài)標志詞，一定要注意。本題中第一小題中的動詞look就是其中一例?？吹搅藙釉~look，我們就會注意此句是否是在表達進行時呢，結(jié)合語境可知，這個句子說的是：看！孩子們在操場上玩游戲多開心呢！說明孩子們正玩得開心?？芍@是現(xiàn)在進行時。故答案為areplaying。C、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Differentchildrenhavedifferentanswers,andmyansweristobeane___51___.Iamalwaysinterestedindifferentkindsofm___52___.Ialwayswanttofindouth___53___theywork.Itisfun.Iamalsogoodatf___54___smallthings.Youcancometomeifthereiss___55___wrongwithyourwatchorradio.Myclassmatesoftenaskmef___56___helpwhentheirbikesarebroken.After6yearsofmiddleschool,Iwillgotoac___57___tostudymechanicalengineering（機械工程學(xué)）.Iwanttobeagreatengineer.IhopeIcand___58___thecoolestthingsintheworldinthef___59___.Itislikeadream,right?ButIwilltrymybesttomakei___60___cometrue.【答案】51.(e)ngineer52.(m)achines53.(h)ow54.(f)ixing55.(s)omething56.(f)or57.(c)ollege58.(d)esign59.(f)uture60.(i)t

【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是長大以后想干什么，不同的人有不同的回答。作者想成為一名工程師。文章介紹了作者希望成為工程師的理由以及打算。【51題詳解】句意：我答案是成為一名工程師。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeagreatengineer.”可知，作者想成為一名工程師，故