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2024屆江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)金陵匯文中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly2、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket3、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is4、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need5、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心,媽媽。我將乘出租車??疾楦痹~的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞,應(yīng)后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,換乘了出租車,所以應(yīng)是說(shuō)乘公共汽車太晚了,故選B。7、It’stimeforclass.Don’t________intheclassroom.A.noisy B.benoisy C.isnoisy D.benoise8、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t9、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t10、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.13、如果你不打出租車,你就會(huì)晚的。________________________________________________________14、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.15、Mymomt________astorytomelastnight.16、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheydescribethesamepeople________(不同地).四、閱讀理解(40分)17、InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.Beforethevisit●Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.●Usethepre-visit(參觀前的)activityideaswithyourclass.●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources(資源)asapre-visitactivity.Afterthevisit●Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheirquestions.●Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.●Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass…●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat1.Whyshouldyoufollowthesuggestions?A.Toknowthemuseumresourcesbetter. B.Tolearnmoreactivityideaswiththeclass.C.Tomakethestudentsinterestedinthetip. D.Tohaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisit.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforethevisit?A.Discussthecomingtripwiththeclass. B.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.C.Writeaboutthemuseumexperiences. D.Findtheanswerstosomequestions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"post-visit"meaninChinese?A.失蹤的 B.有益的 C.參觀后的 D.郵寄后的4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers5.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformation?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.18、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting(射擊)brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer(事業(yè)).Ihost(主持)aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto(指的是)?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury(世紀(jì)).19、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay20、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)文中信息完成動(dòng)物園導(dǎo)覽圖,完成以下任務(wù)。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)上下文主題語(yǔ)境填入短語(yǔ)或句子,完成對(duì)話。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,今年五一節(jié)你和你的父母一起去岳陽(yáng)游玩了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午:游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午:在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午:參觀名勝古跡岳陽(yáng)樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點(diǎn)累,但是很開(kāi)心。要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,可適當(dāng)拓展;2.詞數(shù):不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來(lái)多么興奮??!發(fā)生了什么?——我通過(guò)努力考試通過(guò)了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的;comfortable舒適的;excited興奮的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知,通過(guò)考試是件讓人興奮的事情,選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!寶寶喜歡你?!?,有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿???疾槊~辨析。fight打仗;touch觸摸;skill技巧;blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知,寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看!這是我的全家福。我家有四口人??疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。根據(jù)there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知,此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu),句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。therebe句型表示“有”,主語(yǔ)fourpeople是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以把窗戶開(kāi)著嗎?房間里的人太多了。——你當(dāng)然可以。讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。will將;must必須;can能;need需要。根據(jù)“Letthefreshairin”可知,此處是肯定回答,同意開(kāi)窗讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái),根據(jù)“CouldIkeep…”可知,此處could表語(yǔ)氣委婉,不表過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),肯定回答用can。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉米,你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶?!也粫?huì)的??疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕洹8鶕?jù)題干可知,句子是否定祈使句,以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A。6、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t7、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:上課時(shí)間到了,不要在教室里吵鬧。考查否定祈使句。根據(jù)Don’t后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形以及“be+形容詞”可知,“benoisy”符合句意。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你愿意幫助別人,你可以成為我們的一員。援助之手俱樂(lè)部一直在這里等著你。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意幫助別人的話,可以加入援助之手俱樂(lè)部,用can表示。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,我可以喂南通野生森林動(dòng)物園的熊嗎?——抱歉,我恐怕你不能??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;needn’t不必;couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,否定回答應(yīng)用can’t,故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在城市圖書(shū)館將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)美術(shù)展,但是沒(méi)有人知道確切的日期??疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人;nobody沒(méi)有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個(gè)人。句中“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折,由它可知,只知道有美術(shù)展,但沒(méi)有人知道確切日期。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了SOS俱樂(lè)部,并邀請(qǐng)新成員加入?!?題詳解】句意:你知道SOS學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部嗎?see看見(jiàn),看到;find找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);know知道;join加入。根據(jù)下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知,這篇短文要介紹SOS俱樂(lè)部。作者在這里向讀者提出問(wèn)題,以引起讀者的注意。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:我就是這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的一名成員。club俱樂(lè)部;party聚會(huì),晚會(huì);festival節(jié)日;family家庭,加入。根據(jù)上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知,這里要表達(dá)“我是這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的一名成員”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:SOS俱樂(lè)部的目的是當(dāng)學(xué)生們有需要的時(shí)候幫助他們。parents家長(zhǎng),父母;students學(xué)生;grandparents祖父母;friends朋友。根據(jù)下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知,這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部在作業(yè)、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和人際交往等方面為學(xué)生提供幫助。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的作業(yè)太難了,他們不能完成。our我們的;his他的;my我的;their他們的。根據(jù)“Somestudentsthink...”可知,該空指代的是主語(yǔ)somestudents“一些學(xué)生”,因此這里應(yīng)用their“他們的”。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他們可以向俱樂(lè)部的成員求助。on在……上面;for為了;of屬于(某人或某物)的;about關(guān)于;大約。根據(jù)“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知,這里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生喜歡打排球,但是他們不會(huì)打。or或者;否則;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)的折;because因?yàn)?;so因此。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里應(yīng)用連詞but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好,他們很不開(kāi)心。well好;quite相當(dāng);luckily幸運(yùn)地;late晚。根據(jù)“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知,這里考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們可以和我們聊聊。thinkabout考慮;thinkof想起;talkto和某人交談;shoutto大聲喊叫。根據(jù)“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知,一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好且很不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候,可以和“我們”交談以排解心中苦悶。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:你想對(duì)別人有用嗎?cool涼爽的,酷的;busy忙碌的;right對(duì)的;useful有用的。根據(jù)上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知,SOS俱樂(lè)部的目的是幫助他人。所以這里提問(wèn):“你想對(duì)他人有所幫助嗎?”故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)給我們發(fā)電子郵件,地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打電話;thank感謝;e--mail發(fā)電子郵件;meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知,如果想成為這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的一員就發(fā)郵件聯(lián)系。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老板不在時(shí),李小姐通常會(huì)給他留一個(gè)口信。根據(jù)“takes”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“留一個(gè)口信”,其英文表達(dá)為takeamessage,故填(m)essage。13、Ifyoudon’ttakethetaxi,youwillbelate.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,本句為if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,所以主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)“willdo”,belate“遲到”;從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。you“你”,變否定句用助動(dòng)詞don’t,takethetaxi“乘出租汽車”,故填I(lǐng)fyoudon’ttakethetaxi,youwillbelate.14、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意:卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng),在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛,quitealotof“相當(dāng)多的”。故填(q)uite。15、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚,我的媽媽給我講了一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)“Mymom...astorytome”可知,此處表示講故事,tellastory“講故事”,由“l(fā)astnight”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填(t)old。16、differently【解析】【詳解】句意:許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物,所以他們會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。differently“不同地”,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,故填differently。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【分析】為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館,文章給出了一些建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.”為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館,這里有幾個(gè)建議,您可以知道做什么。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文“Beforethevisit:Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.”可知在訪問(wèn)之前應(yīng)和你的學(xué)生討論即將到來(lái)的旅行。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)單詞“pre-visit(參觀前的)”出現(xiàn)在“Beforethevisit”這一段落里,而“post-visit”這一詞出現(xiàn)在段落“Afterthevisit”中,Afterthevisit意為“在參觀以后”,由此推測(cè)post-visit的意思為“訪問(wèn)過(guò)的,參觀過(guò)的”,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum”為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能成功地有教育意義地訪問(wèn)CU博物館,可知這篇文章是寫(xiě)給老師們的。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccesspleasecallusat18、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者,每個(gè)人可以把你的愛(ài)好變成你的事業(yè),都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet(天鵝絨)withamilliondiamonds(鉆石)onit.”可知,看著天空,星星看起來(lái)像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石,所以diamonds指代的是“星星”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost(主持)aTVprogram”可知,作者在電視臺(tái)工作,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted(持續(xù))formorethan50years!”可知,已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了,故選D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候,人們都會(huì)買禮物送給父親,向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興,因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢(qián)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父親節(jié)是專門(mén)給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日,還有兒童節(jié)是專門(mén)給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷,此處是指專門(mén)給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的,專門(mén)的”意思,和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人們發(fā)現(xiàn),這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物,這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢(qián)。所以在父親節(jié)這一天,商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父親節(jié),無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子,都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物,父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷,商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢(qián)。故選C。20、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是導(dǎo)游向?qū)W生們介紹如何游覽動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知,南門(mén)前面是熊貓房,故填Pandas。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知,猴子既聰明又有趣,故填funny?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知,它們的長(zhǎng)脖子幫助它們吃樹(shù)葉,helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填eat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知,穿過(guò)橋就會(huì)看見(jiàn)大象,故填Elephants。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知,獅子很危險(xiǎn),所以不要靠近它們,故填don’tgettooclosetothem。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對(duì)話,對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知,此處是在詢問(wèn)瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知,此處是故事的開(kāi)頭,“很久以前,有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Onceuponatime?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,需使用Yes或No來(lái)回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知,此處是肯定回答,“是的,她遇到了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Yes,shedid?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷,此處是在詢問(wèn)他最后是否變回了王子,符合語(yǔ)境;changeback“變回,回復(fù)原狀”,助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知,此處是在詢問(wèn)故事的名字,“故事的名字是什么?”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*
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