2021-2022學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)3(含解析)外研版選修9

課時分層作業(yè)（三）

1.單詞拼寫

1.Suchamistakewouldperhapsleadtodisastrous（結果；后果）.

2.Ampleevidenceexiststoprovethat（遺傳性的）factorscontributeto

alcoholism.

3.Hehasbeen（調查）andfoundblameless.

4.Thewindowoftheofficewasbrokenbyaflyingfootball,andallthekids

arebeingg____.

5.r11havetoathediagram,forImadeamistake.

6.Schoollifehasagreationtheformationofachild'scharacter.

【答案】

n.閱讀理解

Iwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother*shouse.We

wereplanningtodrivedowntogethertoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowas

badlyill.

As1waitedatthestoplightexperiencingthisforcedslowdown,InoticedSharper,s

Floristovertotheleft.ItwasthesameplacewhereIhadexperiencedmany

things-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemedablessing.I

noticedthewinestorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeentomanytimes

before,pickingoutthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGermanbeer.

ThelightfinallybecamegreenandImademyleftturnanddrovethroughthepoor

sectionofourhometown.IrememberedhoweachThanksgivingmyfamilywould

betogether.Ialsorememberedhowmyfatherwouldtakesometimeoutofeach

Thanksgivingtomakesuretherewasnoonehungryintheneighborhoodssurrounding

wherewelived.Icanrememberasayoungboygoingwithhimtodeliversomefood.I

wasscared.Ihadneverbeenintothispartoftownthisdeeplybefore.

Myfatherseemedunfazed（泰然自假設的）andwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeople

wewenttohelpseemedtoknowhimandgratefullyacceptedwhathecametooffer.My

fatherseemedabletogiveawaythefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgiving

to.Thiswasnotanarrogantact.Hewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittle,which

Icanremembertotallypissingmeoff（厭煩）.Iwantedtogetthehelloutofthere.My

fatherwantedtobesureeveryonehadfood.Iftherewerepeoplehefoundwhodidn，t

havefood,hewouldtaketimetogobackandgetmore.That'sthekindofmanhewas.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要回憶了病重的父親在年輕時所做的善事：

在感恩節(jié)幫助窮人。

1.Whenthefatherwasill,he.

A.livedinNorthCarolina

B.gaveawayfoodtothepoor

C.cametohelpthepoorinhishometown

D.stayedatthehomeoftheauthor'sbrother

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的第二句"Wewereplanningtodrivedowntogether

toNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowasbadlyill”可知，作者父親病重時住

在NorthCarolinao

【答案】A

2.Theauthormentionsthewinestoretotellus.

A.thesametasteashisfather

B.thelifeinhischildhood

C.theexperiencewithhisfather

D.thebirthplaceofhisfather

【解析】推理判斷題。根據第二段的第二句"ItwasthesameplacewhereIhad

experiencedmanythings-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemed

ablessing"可推知，附近的售酒商店喚起了作者對與父親在一起的時光的回憶。

【答案】C

3.Theauthorwasafraidofgivingawayfoodtothepoorprobablybecause.

A.hisfatherdidn，tstaywithhimthen

B.hisfatherdidn'ttakegoodcareofhim

C.hewasunfamiliarwiththesurroundings

D.hehadnevermetsomanypoorpeople

【解析】推理判斷題。根據第三段的最后一句"Ihadneverbeenintothispartof

townthisdeeplybefore^可推知，作者之所以害怕是因為從來沒有去過，對這個地方不熟

悉。

【答案】C

4.Theunderlinedword“arrogant“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans

A.angryB.proud

C.carelessD.wild

【解析】詞義猜想題。根據最后一段的第三句"Myfatherseemedabletogiveaway

thefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgivingto,z和第五句中的"Hewouldstop

ateachplaceandtalkalittle”可推知，作者的父親在幫助窮人時很謙遜，尊重那些被

施舍的人，而不是傲慢的。

【答案】B

III.閱讀七選五

Eyescanspeak

Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyes

canspeak.

]Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesenses

thatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.

Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,

youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.

2Eyesdospeak,right?

Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive._3_Ifamanstares

atawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentions

areobvious.Hewishestoattractherattentionandletherknowthatheisadmiring

her.

However,whentwopeopleareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonly

lookintothelistener'seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoes

payattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.tIfaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuously

whenspeakingasiftryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusually

exposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlooking

straightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.5

Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipsand

situations.

A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.

B.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?

C.That'swhatnormaleyecontactisal1about.

D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.

E.Afterall,nobodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.

F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.

G.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway.

【答案】1-5BGFCA

W.完形填空

AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,and

roomstobecleaned.Parentsare1withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcurious

youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal2.OnChristmasEve,

youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmost,unbearable.Theyaretornbetweenthewish

togotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyand

thewishto3uplatesothattheywillnot4thefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyproves

stronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie5foralongtime,hoping

togetashort6atFatherChristmas.

LastChristmas,mywifeand178themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,would9mewhere

thatnewbikehadcomefrom,but10hedidnotseeit.

OnChristmasEve,11tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeen

nearly12whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan13stockings.Then

Ipushedinthe14IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknew

wewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight,forthechildrenwere15togetupearly.At

aboutfiveoJclockthenextmorning,wewere16byloudsoundscomingfromthe

children'sroom-theywereshoutingexcitedly!17Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,young

Jimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,followedclosely

behindpushinghernewbabycarriage.18thebabyarrived.Hemoved19thehandsand

kneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwoke

usup20.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang（巨響）！

【語篇解讀】在圣誕節(jié)這個西方人特別喜歡的節(jié)日里，孩子們興奮無比，而家長們卻

忙碌萬分，平安夜孩子們通常待著不睡，等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅，小吉姆也在享受

著父母給自己準備的禮物的快樂。

1.A.facedB.met

C.filledD.pleased

【解析】從空格后difficultjobsof.??推測意思為“befacedwith面臨”，此處

搭配應用被動語態(tài)。

【答案】A

2.A.questionB.matter

C.problemD.business

【解析】想把大型的禮物藏起來不是一件容易的事情。question疑問，matter麻煩或

毛病，business商業(yè)或買賣，均不符句意。

【答案】C

3.A.getB.stay

C.standD.wake

【解析】stayuplate意為"熬夜"。

【答案】B

4.A.loseB.break

C.missD.leave

【解析】平安夜孩子們通常待著不睡，等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅。

【答案】C

5.A.awakeB.wake

C.asleepD.sleep

【解析】盡管孩子們早早上床，因為想看到圣誕老人，會長時間睡不著。

【答案】A

6.A.lookB.stare

C.glareD.watch

【解析】stareat瞪著眼睛看；glareat怒目而視：watch是及物動詞，后面不能接

at。

【答案】A

7.A.hopefullyB.busily

C.gladlyD.successfully

【解析】閱讀文章得知去年成功地給了孩子們一個大驚喜。

【答案】D

8.A.likedB.feared

C.surprisedD.hated

【解析】上文已說大的禮物難藏，作者在把自行車放在儲藏室，最擔憂的是被孩子們

發(fā)現，而不是喜歡。C、D不符句意。

【答案】B

9.A.answerB.tell

C.askD.search

【解析】如果孩子看到禮物，肯定會問禮物從哪兒來。

【答案】C

10.A.sadlyB.unluckily

C.possiblyD.fortunately

【解析】從空格后hedidn'tseeit及這次給孩子的驚喜可推知答案。

【答案】D

11.A.itB.they

C.ID.we

【解析】it做形式主語為固定句型。

【答案】A

12.A.morningB.midnight

C.eveningD.daybreak

【解析】首先排除不符句意的A、D,再從weknewwewouldn'tgetmuchsleep...,

及ataboutfiveo'clockthenextmorning,wewere…提示。

【解析】B

13.A.fillingB.sewing

C.mendingD.preparing

【解析】根據圣誕老人總是把禮物塞在孩子的襪子里面?zhèn)髡f，應選fill。

【答案】A

14.A.presentB.stocking

C.bikeD.tree

【解析】從下文Jimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike可知，推進來

的是為Jimmy買的自行車。

【答案】C

15.A.goingB.sure

C.gladD.excited

【解析】根據父母的了解，孩子盼望禮物心切，肯定會起得很早，其他三個選項不夠

準確。

【答案】B

16.A.troubledB.frightened

C.wokenD.shocked

【解析】孩子發(fā)現禮物的吵鬧聲不會使人害怕或麻煩，只會把人吵醒。

【答案】C

17.A.BeforeB.After

C.Until