Unit+1+Knowing+me,+Knowing+you+Understanding+ideas+高中英語外研版（2019）必修第三冊

Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.AssignmentP5

Ben’sproblemsIwasdisappointedwithmyteammatebecauseIfelt1_______________________byhim.Itoldmybestfriendthatmyteammatewastoblame,just2________________.Mybestfriend3_______________________________.Idon’tknowwhattodo.theteamwereletdowntoletoffsteamwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaidAgonyAunt’ssuggestionsYoushould4__________________________.Youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeans5__________________________________and6________________.Tellyourbestfriendyou’reangrywithhimfor

7

_____________________and8________________________,butthatyouwanttomoveon.Don’t9____________whenyou’reangry.Alwaysremember:10

___________________.apologisetoyourteammatecommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyresolvingconflictsrepeatingwhatyousaidmakingthesituationworsesaytoomuchthinkfirst,speaklaterPart1：Findthesephrases1.conflictwithclassmates2.fitinwithothers3.turntosbforhelp4.faceaproblem5.keepthingstooneself6.beinatotalmess7.amemberof8.becrazyabout9.besomadatsb=beangrywithsb10.beletdownby1.和同學發(fā)生沖突2.適應/融入他人3.向某人求助4.面對問題5.自己承受，把事藏心里6.一團糟7.一個...的成員8.迷戀/熱衷于9.非常生氣10.對....失望長難句分析Part1：Findthesephrases1.onthecourt2.bedisappointedby3.letoffsteam4.concentrate/focuson5.especially=inparticular6.causeallkindsoftrouble7.besuretofeelhurt8.beabletodosth9.Ihavetosaythat10.inthatsituation1.在球場上2.對...失望3宣泄情緒4.專注于5.尤其是6.引起各種麻煩7.一定很受傷8.能夠做某事9.我不得不說10.在那種情況下長難句分析Findthesephrases1.apologizetoyourteammate2.communicatewitheachother3.resolveconflicts4.haveachatwithyourteammate5.talktoyourfriend6.makethesituationworse7.moveon8.inthisway9.berepaired10.mostimportantly1.向隊友道歉2.互相交流3.解決沖突4.和隊友聊天5.和朋友交談6.讓情況變得更糟7.翻篇，繼續(xù)前進8.用這種方式9.被修復10.最重要的是Findthesephrases1.saytoomuch2.befilledwithanger3.tendtodosth4.takeadeepbreath5.calmdown6.pullone’sweight7.raiseyourconcern8.aswellas9.workout10.takeiteasy1.說太多2.滿腔憤怒3.往往會做某事4.深呼吸5.冷靜下來6.盡責7.提出你的擔憂8.和9.進展順利，解決10.放松，不要緊張Findthesephrases1.beinanawkwardsituation2.dealwithhisproblem3.betoblame1.處于尷尬境地2.處理他的問題3.應受責備FindthesephrasesPart2：Analyzelonganddifficultsentences1.I’minatotalmess

here—hopeyoucanhelpmeout!1.messn/v雜亂，弄亂messyadj.凌亂的2.helpsbout幫助某人脫離困境翻譯：我這兒一團糟，希望你能幫我一把。2.

I’m17,andamember成員ofourschoolbasketballteam.I’mcrazyabout

basketball,andpretty非常

goodatittoo,whichisprobablywhyIwassomad生氣的whenwelostourlastmatch.翻譯：我17歲，是學?；@球隊的一員。我酷愛打籃球，也很擅長，也許正因如此，在我們隊輸?shù)袅俗罱谋荣悤r，我相當生氣。2.

I’m17,andamember成員ofourschoolbasketballteam.I’mcrazyabout

basketball,andpretty非常

goodatittoo,whichisprobably

whyIwassomad生氣的whenwelostourlastmatch.1.prettyadj.漂亮的=beautifuladv.非常=very=rather=too2.which引導的定語從句，指代先行詞整個主句，指物，做主語3.probableadj.可能的=likely=possibleprobablyadv.可能=maybe=possibly4.why引導的表語從句，作原因狀語5.am--was--beenlose--lost--lost輸?shù)?.

Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteamwereletdown

byonemember,ourpointguard控球后衛(wèi).

Thepointguardisakey關鍵player球員,butitwaslikehewasn’tevenonthecourt在場上！

翻譯：我們打的很好，但我感覺整個團隊都被一個隊友拖累了，那就是我們的控球后衛(wèi)?？厍蚝笮l(wèi)是隊里的關鍵球員，但他卻好像不在場似的。3.

Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteamwereletdown

byonemember,ourpointguard控球后衛(wèi).

Thepointguardisakey關鍵player球員,butitwaslikehewasn’tevenonthecourt在場上！

1.feel--felt--felt感覺2.let--let--let3.is--was--been4.likeprep.像v.喜歡

unlikeprep.不像dislikev.不喜歡4.

Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteam

really,becauseIwassoangry,butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.翻譯：我對他的所作所為感到失望，就把這些全部告訴了我最好的朋友。我其實只是想發(fā)泄一下怒氣，因為我太生氣了，可我的朋友隨后卻把我的話告訴了所有人。4.

Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteam

really,becauseIwassoangry,butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.

1.diappointv.使失望disappointmentn.失望

disappointedadj.感到失望的disappointingadj.令人失望的2.behavev.表現(xiàn)，守規(guī)矩behaviourn.行為3.say--said--said說，顯示4.was/weredoing過去進行時5.because引導原因狀語從句5.

Thisissototally

awkward.I’mreallyangrywith

myfriend—whatshouldIsaytohim?AndshouldIsayanythingatalltomyteammate?

1.awkwardadj.尷尬的=embarrassing2.something用于肯定句和提建議的疑問句

anything用于否定句和不表示提建議的疑問句

翻譯：這太讓人難堪了。我對朋友氣惱不已，我應該對他說寫什么呢？另外，我是否應該對我的隊友說些什么？6.Embarrassed

andashamed,Ican’tconcentrateon

anything.

Pleasehelp!1.embarrassedandashamed形容詞化的過去分詞做原因狀語2.embarassv.使尷尬embarrassmentn.尷尬

embarrassedadj.感到尷尬的embarrassingadj.令人尷尬的3.shamev/n羞愧，使羞愧ashamedadj.羞愧的4.concentratev.專注于concentrationn.專注，專心concentratedadj.全神貫注的翻譯：我急尷尬又羞愧，做什么事都無法集中精力。請您幫幫我吧。7.ThereisanoldAmericansaying，“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething，especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowwell，itwillcauseallkindsoftrouble.翻譯：美國有句老話，口風不緊船艦沉。意思是說如果你對某件事談論的過多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人談論，會招來各種各樣的麻煩。7.ThereisanoldAmericansaying，“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething，especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowwell，itwillcauseallkindsoftrouble.1.sayv.說sayingn.諺語，格言2.that引導賓語從句，that不作句子成分，無意思3.if引導條件狀語從句，表“如果”4.who引導定語從句，指代先行詞people，做賓語5.allkindsof=various各種各樣的8.

Thesituation情況hereissomuchworse糟糕becausethe“l(fā)ooselips”wereyourbestfriend’s.1.bad--worse--worst糟糕的much修飾比較級2.because引導原因狀語從句

翻譯：你的情況更為糟糕，因為口風不緊的人是你最好的朋友。9.Treatedthisway,you’resuretofeel

hurt—weshouldalwaysbeabletotrustthoseclosesttous,andithurtsevenmorewhenwefindwecan’t.

翻譯：被這樣對待，你一定很受傷，我們應該一直能夠信任最親近的人，當我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不能被信賴時，我們就更傷心了。9.Treatedthisway,you’resuretofeel

hurt—weshouldalwaysbeabletotrustthoseclosesttous,andithurtsevenmorewhenwefindwecan’t.

1.treatedthisway是過去分詞短語作原因狀語，它的邏輯主語是句子主語you2.hurtv.使受傷adj.受傷的，痛苦的n.心靈創(chuàng)傷3.trustv/n信任trustworthyadj.可靠的4.closesttous形容詞短語作后置定語，修飾代詞those5.much--more--mosteven修飾比較級10.ButIhavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault錯誤,isn’tit?Youadmitthatyouwere“l(fā)ettingoffsteam”.Itisunderstandableinthatsituation,butweshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.翻譯：但是我不得不說你也有一部分責任，不是嗎？你承認了你只是想發(fā)泄一下怒氣。這在當時的情況下可以理解，但是我們在說話前應該先想清楚10.ButIhavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault錯誤,isn’tit?Youadmit

thatyouwere“l(fā)ettingoffsteam”.Itisunderstandableinthatsituation,butweshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.1.faultn.錯誤，責任=mistakefaultyadj.錯誤的2.admitv.承認admissionn.承認，錄取

beadmittedby...被...錄取3.understandv.理解understandingn.理解

understandableadj.可理解的4.before引導時間狀語從句11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate隊友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.翻譯：現(xiàn)在你應該這樣做：首先，向你的隊友道歉。如果你們以后籃球比賽還想贏球，我肯定你們一定想贏，你們就必須團結合作。這就意味著你們彼此之間要溝通清楚，解決矛盾。11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate隊友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.1.what引導的表語從句2.apologyn.道歉apologizev.道歉3.if引導條件狀語從句4.meandoingsth意味著做某事meantodosth打算做某事11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate隊友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolving

conflicts.1.communicatev.交流communicationn.交流2.resolvev.解決，下定決心resolvedadj.堅決的3.conflitcn/v沖突，抵觸conflictingadj.相矛盾的12.Sohaveachatwithyourteammate.Tellhimdirectlyandhonestly

thatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.

1.directadj.直接的v.指導directionn.指導，方向

directlyadv.直接地2.honestadj.誠實的honestyadv.誠實地honestyn.誠實3.was/weredoing過去進行時

翻譯：所以，找你的那位隊友聊聊吧，直接誠懇地告訴他，你當時說的話沒經過認真思考。13.Then,talktoyourfriend.Friendshipshouldbeoneofthegreatestthingsintheworld,butsometimesitcanbedifficult.Again,yourstrategyisclearcommunication.1.oneof+名詞的復數(shù).....之一2.difficultadj.困難的difficultyn.困難3.communicatev.交流communicationn.交流翻譯：然后，和你的朋友聊聊吧。友誼應該是世上最美好的事物之一，但是有時可能也有麻煩。同樣，你的策略是進行清楚明確的溝通。14.Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.翻譯：告訴你的朋友，他傳話的行為讓情況變的更糟，你對此很生氣，但你想讓此事就此過去。通過這個方式處理，你們的友誼很快就會被修復。14.Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeating

whatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.1.angern/v生氣，使...憤怒angryadj.生氣的=mad2.repeatv.重復，轉述repeatedadj.重復的3.what引導的賓語從句，作said后的賓語，指物

4.say--said--said說5.bad--worse--worst糟糕的14.Tellyourfriendthat

you’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.1.that引導的多個賓語從句，第一個that可以省略

2.wanttomoveon，不定式todo作賓語3.approachv.靠近，接近n.方法=way/method/means/technique4.approachedinthisway過去分詞短語作方式狀語，邏輯主語為句子主語yourfriendship5.berepaired被動語態(tài)bedone15.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourown自己的behaviour行為.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’reangry!Filledwithangeryoutendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.

翻譯：第三，也許是最重要的一點，你要反思自己的行為。生氣的時候不要說太多話。滿腔怒火的時候，你往往想到什么說什么。15.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourown自己的behaviour行為.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’reangry!

Filledwithangeryoutendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.

1.perhapsadv.可能=likely/maybe/probably/possibly2.importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性importantlyadv.3.behavev.表現(xiàn)，守規(guī)矩behaviourn.行為

behaveoneself守規(guī)矩，舉止得體4.toomuch可修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者動詞5.befilledwith=befullof充滿6.whatever引導的賓語從句，作come前的主語，指物16.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.翻譯：這會給別人錯誤的信號。深呼吸，冷靜下來，并時刻記?。合人级笱?。如果你覺得某個隊友沒有盡職盡責，那么你要以更專業(yè)的方式向教練提出你的擔憂。16.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal信號.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.1.breathn.呼