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河南省鶴壁市淇縣2024屆英語七下期末預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、EvaandNormanareboth80yearsold.Theyare____1____toanimals.InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.They____2____abadstorm(暴風雪).____3____theirwayhome,theheavysnowstoppedthem.Anditwasterriblycoldandtheywereingreat____4____!But____5____,theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.WhenshefoundEvadidn’thaveacoattokeep____6____,shebegantodigunderthesnow.Aftersometime,Shanaduga5-foot-longtunnel(隧道)home.Then,thelittledogtookthetwooldtogo____7____thetunneltotheirhome.Finally,they____8____thehouse.Theyweretired____9____safe.How____10____thedogwas!1.A.kind B.bored C.hard D.tired2.A.saw B.found C.met D.had3.A.On B.In C.By D.With4.A.time B.weather C.surprise D.danger5.A.happily B.luckily C.quickly D.usually6.A.lovely B.clean C.warm D.young7.A.under B.back C.across D.through8.A.arrived B.got C.went D.reached9.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.A.lazy B.scary C.smart D.lovely二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(課文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed(成功)inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers3、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“l(fā)ovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人類)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被馴化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.4、閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Roywasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TocalmRoydown(使……冷靜),hismumcamehomewithacanvas(畫布)andaboxofpaints.“Everytimeyoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintit.”____1____Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum.“Tellme,Roy.____2____”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes.____3____HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong.Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys.”Roy’smumsaid,“Don’tyousee,Roy?Allthepeopleyouwereangrywithdidnothingwrong.”Thensheexplained(解釋)carefully,“Thekidswereshowingofftheirnewclothesbutneverlaughedatyours.Yourteacherdidthatbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.____4____”“Nexttimeyougetangry,walkawayforafewminutes.Andwhenyoucomebacktalktothepersonyou’reangrywith.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”____5____Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.A.Thenextisaboutmyteacher.B.Roydecidedtogiveitatry.C.Youshouldbefriendlytothem.D.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?E.Roytookhismum’sadviceandbecamelessangry.F.Andyourfatherjustwantedyoutofinishyourhomeworkfirst.5、Howdoyoufeelaboutonions(洋蔥)?Somepeoplethinktheysmellbad.Theymakepeople“cry”.However,peopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateonions.Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit,whichmeans“OnionMarket”.Asforthestartofthefestival,thereisastory.In1405,therewasabigfireinBern,Switzerland.Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied.FarmersfromanothercityFreiburghurriedtohelp.TheleadersofBernwerehappyandwantedtothankthem.Sotheysetupamarketintheircity,wherefarmersfromFreiburgcouldselltheironionseveryautumn.TheOnionMarketthenstarted.Therearerailways(鐵路)inBern.Farmersusedtherailwaystotransporttheironions.Therailwaysarestillhelpfultoday.Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere.DuringtheZibelem?rit,peoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Therearesculptures(雕塑)madeofonions.Peopledressuplikeonions.Thereisalsoaconfettiprogram.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.Peopleenjoythemselvessomuch.TheoldcityofBernturnsintoaseaofcolor.TheOnionMarketispopularandithasaverylonghistory.Thefestivalhappensonceayear.ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember.Peoplelookforwardtocelebratingit.VisitorsfromallovertheworldgotoSwitzerlandtocelebrateonions!1.TheZibelem?ritisa________.A.game B.supermarket C.match D.festival2.WhatcanpeopledoduringtheZibelem?rit?①Buyonionartworks.②Throwconfettiateachother.③Eatthingsmadewithonions.④Wearclothesmadeofonions.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④3.InParagraph4,whatdoestheunderlinedword“confetti”mean?A.clearwater B.colourfulpaper C.deliciousfood D.traditionalclothes4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherailwayswhichtransportonionsinBern.B.ThestoryofafirewhichhappenedinSwitzerland.C.ThecultureofafestivalwhichiscalledtheZibelem?rit.D.ThefarmerswhosoldtheironionsinFreiburg.三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內容,從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、短文填空(10分)7、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在短文下面相應的橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(職業(yè))oneday!五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness(疾病).Becauseofthis___2___(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

旅行是一種享受,江河湖海,名勝古跡,讓人領略到祖國山河的美好。暑假就要到了,假如你計劃去北京旅游,請根據(jù)表格提示,制定你的旅游計劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求:MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是講述Eva和Norman對動物非常友好,在一個暴風雪的天氣,他們的狗通過挖隧道機智地救了他們的故事?!?題詳解】句意:他們對動物很友好。kind友好的;bored厭煩的;hard困難的;tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.”可知他們在冬天去外面照顧小鳥,說明對動物是友好的,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們遭遇一場大的暴風雪。saw看見;found找到;met遇到;had有。根據(jù)“abadstorm(暴風雪)”可知是遇到暴風雪,空格處應用met,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在他們回家的路上,大雪阻止了他們。On在;In在……里;By通過;With隨著。onone’swayhome“在某人回家的路上”,是固定表達,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:天氣非常寒冷,他們處于極大的危險之中!time時間;weather天氣;surprise驚訝;danger危險。根據(jù)“Anditwasterriblycold”可知天氣非常寒冷,應該是處于危險當中,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但是,幸運是,他們的狗Shana非常通人性。happily開心地;luckily幸運地;quickly快速地;usually通常。根據(jù)“theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.”可知,上句說到遇到危險,那么狗通人性,能夠理解人是一件幸運的事,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當它發(fā)現(xiàn)Eva沒有外套保暖的時候,它開始往雪下面挖。lovely可愛的;clean干凈的;warm溫暖的;young年輕的。根據(jù)“haveacoat”可知外套是用來保暖的,keepwarm“保暖”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后,這個小狗帶著兩個老人,穿過隧道回他們的家。under在……下;back回;across橫過;through穿過。gothroughthetunnel“穿過隧道”,是固定搭配,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:最后,他們回到了家。arrived到達,后面需要接介詞at/in;got到達,后面需要接介詞to;went去,后面需要接介詞to;reached到達。根據(jù)“…thehouse”可知是到達房子,空后無介詞,應用reached,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:他們很累,但是安全了。and而且;but但是;or或者;so因此。根據(jù)“theyweretired…safe”可知累,但是安全了,前后表示轉折,空格處應用but,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:多么聰明的狗啊!lazy懶惰的;scary可怕的;smart聰明的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)上文小狗挖隧道救主人的事可知,這個狗非常聰明,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了除了聽老師講課之外,學生也可以通過自學學習東西,文章最后還介紹了如何去自學?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知,聽老師講不是唯一的一種學習方式。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好學會自學。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(課文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知,文章一共提及三種自學的方法。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知,很多聰明的學生經常自己問自己問題。故選A。3、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因為貓不能制造美味的牛奶,也不能幫助人類攜帶任何東西,所以貓是最后被馴服的動物之一。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情貓可以做得很好,比如老鼠,它們最喜歡的食物之一,以及其他一些破壞植物對人類有害的害蟲,故此處劃線部分是“一種動物”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它們在夜間的完美視覺和聽覺,嗅覺等等,家貓也可以自己吃東西。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的,以選項C“貓和人類”為標題最合適。故選C。4、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了羅伊是個愛生氣的孩子,他在媽媽的建議下,變得不再愛生氣了的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum”可知,說的是他嘗試畫了出來。結合選項,B選項“羅伊決定試一試”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes”可知,說的是畫的內容。結合選項,D選項“這些畫是關于什么的?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong”可知,說的是老師幫助他改錯。結合選項,A選項“下一個是關于我的老師”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys”可知,說的是媽媽對第三幅畫的解釋。結合選項,F(xiàn)選項“你爸爸只是想讓你先完成作業(yè)”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren”可知,說的是不再生氣。結合選項,E選項“羅伊接受了媽媽的建議,變得不那么生氣了”符合語境,故選E。5、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節(jié)日Zibelemarit?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit”可知,Zibelem?rit是一個關于洋蔥的節(jié)日。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.”可知,人們可以吃洋蔥做的食物,可以買到洋蔥藝術品,可以互相扔彩色紙屑,因此①②③符合題意。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.”可知,confetti是一些五顏六色的小紙片。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節(jié)日—Zibelemarit。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人關于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問附近是否有花店,選項D“是的,在人民路上有一家?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問你是想買花嗎,選項E“是的,我想買一些給我媽媽過生日?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知,空處應是疑問句,選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知,此處表示贊同上述觀點,選項B“這是肯定的!”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知,下文回答不用客氣,選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡觀看星星,并且主持了一個名為《夜晚的天空》的電視節(jié)目,讓更多的人了解星星。故事告訴我們:我們可以把愛好變成事業(yè)一直堅持下去?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡看星星,所以我經常在晴朗的夜晚和媽媽一起出去看天空。根據(jù)“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚,用介詞on。故填on?!?題詳解】句意:有時我們看到星星明亮地劃過天空。根據(jù)“Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe...”可推出是星星劃過天空,sky“天空”,獨一無二,用單數(shù)。故填sky?!?題詳解】句意:研究星星是我最喜歡的事情。根據(jù)“OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.”可推出研究星星是作者最喜歡的事情,best“最”,副詞修飾動詞。故填best?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在這是我工作。根據(jù)“IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.”可知研究星星成為了作者的工作,job“工作”,結合“itis”可知用單數(shù)。故填job?!?題詳解】句意:我主持一個電視節(jié)目《夜晚的天空》。我用我的知識以生動的方式告訴人們關于星星的事情。根據(jù)“Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway”可推出是用知識告訴人們關星星的事情,tell“告訴”,to后接動詞原形構成動詞不定式。故填tell。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經常引起人們的驚訝,一開始他因此感到不開心,但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒?,F(xiàn)在,Elijah認為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情,畢竟每個人都是特別的?!?題詳解】句意:這個男孩有一頭白發(fā),他的皮膚也是白的,因為他得了白化病,一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo”可知,空處前后兩個句子是并列關系,and“和”,表示并列,符合題意。故填and。【2題詳解】句意:因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚,人們經常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”,可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?!?題詳解】句意:他經常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知,他經常問他母親,為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同,why“為什么”,引導賓語從句。故填why?!?題詳解】句意:幸運的是,當模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運的”,形容詞,其副詞為luckily“幸運地”,空處用副詞作狀語,首字母大寫。故填Luckily?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,put的過去式為put。故填put?!?題詳解】句意:她認為Elijah會對當模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,為固定短語。故填interested?!?題詳解】句意:Elijah花了很長時間練習,終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”,固定句型,用動詞不定式作主語。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意:他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”,介詞短語。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他還幫助白化病患者,讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知,and前的

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