河南省三門峽市2024年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題含答案

河南省三門峽市2024年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍桿）withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial（特別的）.Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline（在線地）.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal（最后的）idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail（細(xì)節(jié)）ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring（無聊的） B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally（最后）8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily（生氣地） D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help二、閱讀理解（40分）2、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay3、Mom：Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran：Ourclassdidasurvey（調(diào)查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimeweallspendonscreens.Mom：Itsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran：Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemyiPadtodomyhomework.YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.Mom：Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran：No,IknowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonscreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline.Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom：Whatagreatidea!▲Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...1.Aran’sclassdidasurveyabout______.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames2.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?______A.Special. B.Terrible. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wereyouatthetop?”mean?______A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard. B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy. D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.4.WhatdidArandowithhisiPadyesterday?______A.Helearnedscience. B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends. D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?______A.Oldhabitsdiehard. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn. D.Doingisbetterthansaying.4、請根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)。___1___YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.___2___LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.___3___FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.___4___KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.___5___JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.A.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatmountainsinEurope.Themountainswerethereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples（廟宇）toknowmoreaboutthecountry’sculture.5、InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.____1____Becausetherearemanyfruit(水果)treesinthisplace,monkeysoftencomeandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.____2____Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.Howhappythemonkeyswere!Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscametohave.Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.____3____Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(傳統(tǒng))foralltheplacesin489.Now,itattracts(吸引)alotofpeoplefromallovertheworld.____4____Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.____5____Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Hehadallkindsoffruit.B.Theydiditthesameway.C.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.D.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.E.Peoplecanseethemonkeysplayingandeatingthere.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、短文填空（10分）7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奮人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度過）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（視力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天賦）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校志愿者隊(duì)伍中的一員。今天你要在英語課上做一次演講，向同學(xué)們介紹你們團(tuán)隊(duì)參與過的志愿服務(wù)，并號召更多的同學(xué)加入你們。要求：1.不少于80詞（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。2.不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校等信息。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在母親節(jié)作者對媽媽的感恩，并向她表達(dá)了自己的愛?！?題詳解】句意：這也是我們向媽媽表示感謝的月份。day天；week周；month月；year年。根據(jù)“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此處應(yīng)用“month”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在我家，每年的母親節(jié)慶?；顒?dòng)都不一樣。boring無聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈雜的；different不同的。根據(jù)下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”對前幾年如何慶祝母親節(jié)的描述可知，作者每年都會(huì)準(zhǔn)備不同的慶?；顒?dòng)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：兩年前，我為臥床的媽媽做早餐，她還記得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根據(jù)空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知，作者應(yīng)是為媽媽做了頓早餐。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：兩年前，我為臥床的媽媽做早餐，她還記得那天早上我做的菜。I我；we我們；she她；he他。根據(jù)上文中描述作者為媽媽做早餐可知，此處表示媽媽仍然記得那個(gè)早晨我做的早餐，用代詞she指代媽媽。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：去年，我用賣舊書賺的錢給她買了一個(gè)自拍桿。buying買；selling賣；sending發(fā)送；giving給。根據(jù)空前的“withthemoney”可知，作者是通過賣掉舊書來獲得買自拍桿的錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：四月底，我開始在網(wǎng)上搜索禮物創(chuàng)意。April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，母親節(jié)是在五月，所以此處指作者在四月末就開始上網(wǎng)搜索關(guān)于母親節(jié)禮物的主意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一個(gè)盒子。First首先；Then然后；Next下一個(gè)；Finally最后。根據(jù)后句中的“Then”可知，此處表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一個(gè)盒子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯?xiàng)l；pies餡餅；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。ideas想法；facts事實(shí)；messages信息；notices通知。根據(jù)“onthecards”及結(jié)合語境可知此處表示作者在卡片上寫了一些信息。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。hard困難的；small小的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知，這是作者力所能及的小事。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，我在卡片上寫了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。sellingvegetables賣蔬菜；pickingapples摘蘋果；cuttingtrees砍樹；feedingpets喂寵物。根據(jù)上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知，此處表示一件作者能幫媽媽做的力所能及的小事，則“feedingpets”符合語境。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：母親節(jié)前夕，我走進(jìn)媽媽的房間，在她睡著后悄悄地把禮物放在她的床上。before在……之前；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到……為止。根據(jù)下文中“Nextmorning”可知，此處表示作者在媽媽入睡后輕輕將禮物放在她床上。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)她醒來時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。lookedup抬頭看；stoodup站起來；grewup長大；wokeup醒來。根據(jù)“Nextmorning”可知，媽媽是醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)禮物的。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：她非常興奮，花了很多時(shí)間愉快地看著盒子的每一個(gè)小細(xì)節(jié)，并嘗試?yán)锩娴奶枪?。happily高興地；quickly迅速地；angrily生氣地；gently溫和地。根據(jù)“Shewasveryexcited”可知，媽媽看到禮物很高興。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：母親節(jié)對我來說是一個(gè)快樂的時(shí)刻，感謝我的媽媽，向她表達(dá)我的愛，因?yàn)樗ば恼疹櫸?。believe相信；care關(guān)心；thank感謝；help幫助。根據(jù)本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此處應(yīng)填“感謝”。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。講述“跑步撿垃圾”這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，于2016年發(fā)起于瑞典并很快風(fēng)靡全球。這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅對環(huán)境有好處，也是進(jìn)行鍛煉的一種好方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知，跑步撿垃圾開始于2016年，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知，因?yàn)樗吹铰飞嫌泻芏嗬?，然后便開始跑步撿垃圾。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知，根據(jù)瑞典健身應(yīng)用程序Lifesun的數(shù)據(jù)，跑步撿垃圾半小時(shí)要比純粹慢跑半小時(shí)多燃燒50卡路里的熱量。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知，穿上跑鞋，帶上一兩個(gè)垃圾袋，就可以開始跑步撿垃圾的活動(dòng)了。故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知，跑步撿垃圾活動(dòng)是一項(xiàng)有趣的地球日活動(dòng)，同時(shí)也會(huì)讓每一天都變成地球日，D項(xiàng)最適合做標(biāo)題。故選D。3、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Aran在學(xué)校做了一個(gè)關(guān)于屏幕時(shí)間的調(diào)查，他告訴媽媽自己通常使用iPad做作業(yè)，但也會(huì)花很多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)。他還提到了他的朋友Sam在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更多。他們班還許下了一個(gè)減少屏幕時(shí)間的承諾，并計(jì)劃每個(gè)月回顧一次。媽媽表示這是一個(gè)好主意，并期待幾周后習(xí)慣是否會(huì)改變。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourclassdidasurvey（調(diào)查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.”可知，Aran的班級做了一個(gè)關(guān)于屏幕時(shí)間的調(diào)查。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsoundsinteresting!”可知，Aran的媽媽認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)調(diào)查很有趣。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.”可知，你總是在玩iPad！我已經(jīng)要求你把每天看屏幕的時(shí)間控制在一個(gè)小時(shí)以內(nèi)?？赏浦?jiǎng)澗€句子表示的是Aran花很多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.”可知，Aran昨天用iPad學(xué)了科學(xué)。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.（但是我們在班級里承諾要減少看屏幕的時(shí)間。）”及“Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...（讓我們看看習(xí)慣在幾周后是否會(huì)改變……）”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)“說不如做”。故選D。4、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄介紹了五個(gè)游客的需求，右欄介紹了五個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)。要求根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.”可知，她在暑假想去空氣清新、天空蔚藍(lán)和天氣涼爽的地方，選項(xiàng)C“西藏是最受游客歡迎的地方之一。它提供了藍(lán)天，干凈的空氣和令人驚嘆的高山。夏天天氣涼爽，冬天天氣寒冷?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.”可知，Leo對爬山和滑雪感興趣，他計(jì)劃去歐洲的山上游玩，選項(xiàng)D“阿爾卑斯山是歐洲的高山之一。這些山脈在數(shù)千萬年前就已經(jīng)存在了。許多人在冬天去那里滑雪?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.”可知，F(xiàn)rancis將會(huì)去中國，并想待在一個(gè)既現(xiàn)代化又美麗的城市玩，選項(xiàng)A“上海是中國最大、最繁忙的城市之一。它是現(xiàn)代的，為國內(nèi)外的人們提供了許多有趣的地方來享受?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.”可知，Kate對俄羅斯文化感興趣，她計(jì)劃參觀俄羅斯的一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市，選項(xiàng)B“圣彼得堡可能只有310年的歷史，但它的歷史與世界上任何一座古城一樣豐富。這座俄羅斯城市充滿了文化，這可以幫助你了解它的過去?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.”可知，James對印度文化感興趣，他想?yún)⒂^印度的一些名勝古跡，選項(xiàng)E“印度是世界上最古老的國家之一，有許多著名的花園和宮殿。泰姬陵就是其中之一。你也可以參觀寺廟來了解這個(gè)國家的文化?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選E。5、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了泰國的猴子節(jié)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.”可知，此處介紹了泰國的一個(gè)與猴子有關(guān)的節(jié)日。故選項(xiàng)C“人們通常稱之為猴節(jié)。”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsoon…”可知，商人喜歡猴子，把水果給猴子吃。故選項(xiàng)A“他有各種各樣的水果?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.…Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.”可知，商人的鄰居覺得很有趣，于是給猴子?xùn)|西吃，后來形成了規(guī)模性的活動(dòng)。故選項(xiàng)B“他們用了同樣的方法?！狈险Z境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)上的內(nèi)容和活動(dòng)。故選項(xiàng)E“人們可以看到猴子在那里玩耍和吃東西。”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.”可知，此處介紹猴子節(jié)對人們的意義。故選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)節(jié)日是人們感謝猴子的一種方式。”符合語境。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個(gè)人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了比爾蓋茨推薦的幾本書。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此處介紹閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容，并引出下文。C選項(xiàng)“他經(jīng)常向年輕人推薦一些好書”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于開頭，引出這件事，A選項(xiàng)“幾個(gè)月前，他又為年輕人做了一件好事”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此處介紹了出版的這本書的情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“很快它就成了全國最受歡迎的書之一”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread’”可知此處介紹比爾蓋茨推薦的這本書，E選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為每個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都應(yīng)該讀這本書”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’swaitandsee.”可知此處應(yīng)該有總結(jié)性的結(jié)尾，B選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為哪本書是未來最好的”符合語境。故選B。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)盲人女孩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她什么也看不見，但她用對音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關(guān)。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指。此處是特指這個(gè)女孩，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她五歲時(shí)，她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去，過去式；loses動(dòng)詞三單；lose動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：十歲時(shí)，她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，賓格/她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一輛車?yán)?。on在……上；with和；for為了。根據(jù)“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那時(shí)Sirine對音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。interested感興趣的；interesting有趣的；interest興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：沒過多久，她的父母就發(fā)現(xiàn)了Sirine的音樂天賦。find動(dòng)詞原形；finding動(dòng)名詞；tofind動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：14歲時(shí)，她參加了一檔名為《英國達(dá)人》的熱門節(jié)目。show演出；shows名詞復(fù)數(shù)；show’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“apopular”可知后面用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：然后她坐在鋼琴前開始彈起來。issitting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；sat動(dòng)詞過去式；sits動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“andstarted”可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過去式和sat并列，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：聽了她的演奏