河南省鄭州市鄭東新區(qū)九制實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

河南省鄭州市鄭東新區(qū)九制實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply2、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close3、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How4、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by5、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t6、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring8、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a9、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking10、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。nextkindotherinbutgoodworkorderhaveforChinahasmanyrobots（機(jī)器人）nowandyoucanoftenseetheminsomeplaces.Youcanfindsomerobot___1___.Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework,andsomecanplaywithyou.MyfriendTasuku___2___arestaurantinChina.It’s___3___toashop.Hebuystwelverobotsfortherestaurant.Itisnotbig___4___verypopular(受歡迎的).Nowmoreandmorepeoplecomehere___5___dinner.Therobotshavedifferentjobsintherestaurant.Threerobotscookdifferent___6___offood.One___7___meals.Twocleanthedesksandthe___8___givefoodtothecustomers(顧客).Therobotsareclever,too.Theycansayhellotopeople___9___English.Tasukulikesthemverymuch.Andheknowsrobotsvery___10___.Hethinksinthefuture（在將來）,lotsofrobotscanhelpmoreandmorerestaurants.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜樣）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空（10分）13、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒險)ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演講).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.15、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導(dǎo)游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設(shè)施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無人知道的 B.無人涉足的 C.無人喜歡的 D.無人看見的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures16、Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec3,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文學(xué)）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina204interview.1.WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A.Aspeaker. B.Aninterviewer. C.Ateacher. D.Apoet.2.WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof22. C.Attheageof43. D.Attheageof46.3.WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A.InTaiwan. B.InNanjing. C.InXiamen. D.InHongkong.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A.Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B.ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C.Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D.ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.5.WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeafamouswriter. B.BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D.Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.六、完成句子（10分）17、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.18、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.19、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.20、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!21、It’sso________(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、補(bǔ)全對話，根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）暑假即將到來。假如你是Linda，報名參加了暑期夏令營活動。主辦方要求在開營前提交一份自我介紹。請根據(jù)圖片和所給提示，介紹一下自己。Linda,12外貌圓臉；大眼睛；中等身高；長直發(fā)最喜歡的食物牛肉面和西紅柿愛好拉小提琴和寫故事理想職業(yè)成為一名音樂老師或作家（writer）一次近期經(jīng)歷上周末，天氣晴朗。我去看望鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶，幫助爺爺奶奶喂小雞和摘蘋果……注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復(fù)?！?，我把手機(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了?？疾閯釉~辨析。mind關(guān)心；understand理解，了解；reply答復(fù)，回復(fù)；根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息，故要用reply，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶?？疾槠硎咕?。close關(guān)閉，是一個動詞。Toclose是動詞不定式；Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個祈使句，開頭應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮?。∥铱梢钥匆幌聠?？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那邊的標(biāo)志！上面寫著“禁止釣魚！”——抱歉，我沒有注意到它?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時。“沒有注意到這個標(biāo)志”是過去發(fā)生的動作，所以第二空應(yīng)填過去式，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在擦窗戶嗎？——是的?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹Ｓ纱鹫Z知此一般疑問句要用be領(lǐng)起，當(dāng)主語是第二人稱時，be動詞為are。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得電影《無問西東》怎么樣？——它很棒，我喜歡它?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excellent卓越的，極好的；easy容易的；hard困難的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Iloveit.”可知，我喜歡這部電影，由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——西蒙，我們計(jì)劃去南通玩一天。你想加入我們嗎？——當(dāng)然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“planning...one-daytrip”可知此處泛指“一個一天的旅行”，one以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a；根據(jù)“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次，用結(jié)構(gòu)“不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”，表示“又一次，再一次”。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時，艾米在課堂上停止了講話。考查時態(tài)和動詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過去時，主句也用一般過去時，所以排除B。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你們學(xué)校附近有書店嗎？——是的，有。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常去那里看書?？疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問句。以Isthere開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根據(jù)“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知學(xué)校附近有書店，用肯定回答。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.workers2.has3.next4.but5.for6.kinds7.orders8.others9.in10.well【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國一家餐館的機(jī)器人工人的情況?！?題詳解】句意：你可以找到一些機(jī)器人工人。根據(jù)“Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework”以及所給詞可知是機(jī)器人工人，用work的名詞worker表示“工人”，some后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填workers?！?題詳解】句意：我的朋友Tasuku在中國有一家餐館。根據(jù)“arestaurant”可知是有一家餐館，have“有”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單三。故填has?！?題詳解】句意：它在一家商店旁邊。根據(jù)“toashop”以及所給詞可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)nextto“在……附近”。故填next?！?題詳解】句意：它不大，但很受歡迎。空格前后在句意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人來這里吃晚飯。根據(jù)“comehere...dinner”以及所給詞可知是來這里吃晚飯，用介詞for。故填for。【6題詳解】句意：三個機(jī)器人烹飪不同種類的食物。根據(jù)“different...offood”可知是不同種類的食物，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)kinds“種類”。故填kinds?！?題詳解】句意：一個點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“One...meals”可知是一個機(jī)器人點(diǎn)餐，order“點(diǎn)餐”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是One，謂語動詞用單三。故填orders?！?題詳解】句意：兩個打掃桌子，另外的機(jī)器人給顧客送食物。根據(jù)“Twocleanthedesksandthe...givefood...”以及所給詞可知是其他的機(jī)器人，用others“其他人”。故填others?！?題詳解】句意：它們可以用英語和人打招呼。根據(jù)“sayhellotopeople...English”可知是用英語，介詞用in。故填in?！?0題詳解】句意：他對機(jī)器人非常了解。根據(jù)“heknowsrobotsvery...”以及所給詞可知他非常了解機(jī)器人，修飾動詞knows用good的副詞well。故填well。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過去不同的生活習(xí)慣。【1題詳解】句意：她學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以總是取得好成績。get取得，一般現(xiàn)在時形式；gets取得，一般現(xiàn)在時三單形式；got取得，一般過去時形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，又因?yàn)橹髡Z“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用gets。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所有的老師和同學(xué)都喜歡她。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語，“l(fā)ike”作謂語，所以后面要跟賓語，應(yīng)用賓格。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，一年前，她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來自，從……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定用法。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都運(yùn)動。sports’運(yùn)動的，復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格；sport’s運(yùn)動的，單數(shù)名詞的所有格；sports運(yùn)動，名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一個名詞，構(gòu)成“dosports做運(yùn)動”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步，但她只待在家里看書。so所以，表示因果關(guān)系，后跟結(jié)果；and和，表示順承關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她只是把時間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩，一般現(xiàn)在時（三單）形式；playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時間做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那對她的健康真不好。really真正地，副詞；real真實(shí)的，形容詞；unreal不真實(shí)的，形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”可知，空處應(yīng)用副詞，修飾形容詞bad。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉，動詞不定式形式；exercising鍛煉，動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；exercised鍛煉，動詞的一般過去時形式。根據(jù)空前的“askedher”可知，考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：周末，她經(jīng)常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一（個），用于輔音音素前；an一（個），用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“plays”及“basketball”可知，空處不填冠詞，因?yàn)榍蝾惽懊娌荒芗庸谠~。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她是個多么好的榜樣啊。What多么；Whata多么一個；How多么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，考查的是感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。“example”是個名詞，所以要用what引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)椤癳xample”為可數(shù)名詞，空后“good”為輔音音素開頭，所以要用a。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠。有些人認(rèn)為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來說，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護(hù)了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災(zāi)并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家?！?題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：上個月，七個月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：格林太太聽到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：她沒有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來；listen聽起來；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動，格林夫人沒看見，若用look，應(yīng)該是lookat短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)蛇向麗莎靠近時，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過；askedfor請求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過去時的助動詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因?yàn)榛鸲荒艹鋈?，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語wakeup“醒來”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問；called打電話；made制造；said說。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹電影《逐夢大?！返闹鹘前拇罄麃喩倥芪骺āの稚仟?dú)自航海全球最年輕的人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”這是一部關(guān)于一個名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亞少女的電影；可知，杰西卡來自澳大利亞。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年，杰西卡12歲時，她的母親給她讀了一本關(guān)于年輕水手杰西·馬丁的書；可知，12歲那年是2005年。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天；可知，旅途大約有七個月。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。杰西卡是一個相信自己夢想的女孩，她堅(jiān)持夢想并為之努力，終于成為獨(dú)自航海全球最年輕的人；可知，杰西卡的精神變得如此流行是因?yàn)樗黔h(huán)游世界最年輕的人。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進(jìn)行五到六次旅行的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進(jìn)行5—6次旅行。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個未開發(fā)的地方，因此無人涉足。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因?yàn)樗床坏剿肟吹臇|西。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險經(jīng)歷。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險經(jīng)歷。故選D。16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國著名詩人余光中的生平和代表作《鄉(xiāng)愁》。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.”可知，他作為一名詩人而出名。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu”及“In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.”可知，余在22歲時移居臺灣。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.”可知，余的余生在臺灣度過。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》表達(dá)了他對祖國的思念之情。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage”可知，是因?yàn)樗麩釔蹪h語。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個人在河里面游泳不安全。根據(jù)漢語“安全的”可知，用形容詞safe，由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事很怎么樣”可知，詞性不變。故填safe。18、Itissinginghappily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，it作主語，issinging作謂語，happily作狀語。故填I(lǐng)tissinginghappily“它在快樂地歌唱”。19、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無聊。一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語，故填Everything。20、(L)uckily【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是沒有下雨，太陽又出來了！根據(jù)“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，沒有下雨，太陽出來了，這是幸運(yùn)的事，修飾整個句子，用副詞，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，是副詞，故填(L)uckily。21、surprising【解析】【詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她的小提琴拉得很好。此處作be動詞的