2024年北京市學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案

2024年北京市精華學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What2、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news3、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ)4、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso5、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need6、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because7、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon．A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily8、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming9、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds10、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake二、短文填空（10分）11、下面材料A—F分別是六個(gè)旅游城市的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen（Fujian）Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya（Hainan）ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan（Guangdong）ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo（Shandong）Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou（Jiangsu）Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens（古典園林）withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde（Hebei）SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape（避開(kāi)）fromthehotweather.Thetemperature（溫度）inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜樣）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空（10分）13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.15、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________16、TomandJackareinthepark.“Look!Hereisaletter,”Tomsays.Hepicksitup.Hi,boysandgirls,followtheletterandfindthetreasure（寶藏）inthepark.Youcanonlyfinditwithafriend…“It’snottrue,”Jacksays.“Comeon!”Tomsays.“It’sjustagame.Let’sseewhatwecanfind.”TomandJackwalkdowntheroadandturnleftatthecrossing.“What’snext?”Jackasks.Goalongtheroaduntilyouseeabridge.Crossthebridge.Turnleftandkeepwalking.Turnrightinfrontofabigtree.Godownuntilyougettothepavilion（亭子）.Thelastclue（線索）isaround.Theywalkaroundthepavilion.Soon,Tomfindsasigninatree.Itwrites,“Thetreasureisthefriendnexttoyou.”“You’remytreasure,Jack.”“Youaremine,too.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案1.WhatdoesTomaskJacktodo?A.Togototheparkwithhim. B.Toreadtheletter.C.Toplaythegamewithhim. D.Tofindthetreasureforhim.2.WhatdoTomandJackdobeforetheywalkdowntothepavilion?A. B. C. D.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.TomwritesalettertoJack. B.Thelastclueisinatree.C.Jackfindsthelastcluefirst. D.TomgivesthetreasuretoJack.4.WhatdoyouthinkofTomandJack?A.Noisy. B.Special. C.Lucky. D.Warm.5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.HavingaGoodTimeinthePark B.FriendsShouldHelpEachOtherC.It’sJustaGame D.YouAreMyTreasure六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’t________(聽(tīng))tomusicinclass.18、這個(gè)周末我要準(zhǔn)備考試，咱們定下一次吧。Iwill________________thetestthisweekend.Let’smakeit________________.19、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.20、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.21、Therearemany________(橋)overthatriver.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印Ｊ箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

本區(qū)將評(píng)選“優(yōu)秀少年”為同學(xué)們樹(shù)立積極的榜樣，假如你是推選人，你想要推選自己班的同學(xué)LiHua，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所了解的信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章，介紹他的情況。LiHua基本情況14歲，來(lái)自中國(guó)外表短發(fā)，中等身高興趣特長(zhǎng)喜歡唱歌，擅長(zhǎng)游泳上學(xué)方式騎車（從不遲到）性格待人友好，樂(lè)于助人事跡上周六上午，在公園里給小孩子們講故事，陪老人們下棋。要求：1.包括表格中全部?jī)?nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.不少于80字，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；What什么。根據(jù)答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是重量是多少，對(duì)重量提問(wèn)應(yīng)用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能給我一些建議嗎？我試了很多次，但都失敗了?！玫?。我只是給你一些提示。考查名詞辨析。trouble麻煩；advice建議；news新聞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問(wèn)能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動(dòng)詞，you是主語(yǔ)，want是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，towatchthenews是賓語(yǔ)。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,pleasedo不，請(qǐng)吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說(shuō)的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是陰天。一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測(cè)時(shí)主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據(jù)“Itiscloudynow.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，現(xiàn)在是陰天，推測(cè)一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測(cè)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說(shuō)：“每個(gè)人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連詞but，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運(yùn)的是，下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他?？疾楦痹~辨析。loudly大聲地；clearly清楚地；nearly幾乎；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了，是幸運(yùn)的，用luckily符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待的答復(fù)在前幾天來(lái)了。考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價(jià)嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S?？疾槊~辨析。prices價(jià)格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——多云涼爽考查交際用語(yǔ)。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；How’stheweather天氣如何；Howlongdoesittake花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句詢問(wèn)天氣。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了六個(gè)景點(diǎn)，包括它們的特色等，并介紹了五個(gè)人的喜好。并根據(jù)喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個(gè)城市來(lái)嘗試不同的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“三亞（海南）美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里，你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務(wù)農(nóng)生活，選項(xiàng)C“清遠(yuǎn)（廣東）清遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)非常適合游客親近自然，享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農(nóng)民一起工作，了解農(nóng)業(yè)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水邊建筑和古典花園，選項(xiàng)E“蘇州（江蘇）蘇州最出名的是它的水鄉(xiāng)建筑，傳統(tǒng)的戲曲，以及古典的花園，有樹(shù)，池塘，石頭和石橋”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜歡涼爽的地方以避開(kāi)夏天的炎熱天氣，選項(xiàng)F“承德（河北）夏天是游覽承德避暑山莊的熱門季節(jié)。在這里，旅行者可以躲避炎熱的天氣?；▓@里的溫度比室外溫度低4°C左右”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil，一位音樂(lè)老師，希望了解鋼琴的歷史，選項(xiàng)A“廈門（福建）鼓浪嶼很受游客歡迎。它以其自然美景和鋼琴博物館等有趣的博物館而聞名”符合。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去不同的生活習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】句意：她學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以總是取得好成績(jī)。get取得，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；gets取得，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三單形式；got取得，一般過(guò)去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用gets。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所有的老師和同學(xué)都喜歡她。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語(yǔ)，“l(fā)ike”作謂語(yǔ)，所以后面要跟賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，一年前，她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來(lái)自，從……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都運(yùn)動(dòng)。sports’運(yùn)動(dòng)的，復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格；sport’s運(yùn)動(dòng)的，單數(shù)名詞的所有格；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)，名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一個(gè)名詞，構(gòu)成“dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步，但她只待在家里看書(shū)。so所以，表示因果關(guān)系，后跟結(jié)果；and和，表示順承關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她只是把時(shí)間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）形式；playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；play玩，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那對(duì)她的健康真不好。really真正地，副詞；real真實(shí)的，形容詞；unreal不真實(shí)的，形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”可知，空處應(yīng)用副詞，修飾形容詞bad。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉，動(dòng)詞不定式形式；exercising鍛煉，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；exercised鍛煉，動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)空前的“askedher”可知，考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：周末，她經(jīng)常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一（個(gè)），用于輔音音素前；an一（個(gè)），用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“plays”及“basketball”可知，空處不填冠詞，因?yàn)榍蝾惽懊娌荒芗庸谠~。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她是個(gè)多么好的榜樣啊。What多么；Whata多么一個(gè)；How多么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，考查的是感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)?！癳xample”是個(gè)名詞，所以要用what引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)椤癳xample”為可數(shù)名詞，空后“good”為輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以要用a。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好?！?題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。visit參觀；join加入；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應(yīng)該是在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過(guò)。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍(lán)。is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；have有；has有，動(dòng)詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說(shuō)的是頭發(fā)的顏色，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是我的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在放學(xué)后打籃球和踢足球。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說(shuō)的是作者的同學(xué)也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學(xué)們，應(yīng)用them。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書(shū)；friends朋友；trees樹(shù)；children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應(yīng)該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才到那里。toget動(dòng)詞不定式；got動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；getting動(dòng)名詞；get動(dòng)詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，是固定句型，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來(lái)；take拿走；make制作；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照，應(yīng)用takephotos。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖，因此可推測(cè)出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。15、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)風(fēng)箏的重要性以及美國(guó)的風(fēng)箏節(jié)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公輸班的木匠制作了一只木風(fēng)箏。故填A(yù)carpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只帶金屬鑰匙的風(fēng)箏學(xué)習(xí)電學(xué)。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知萊特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飛機(jī)。故填I(lǐng)n1903.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知這個(gè)風(fēng)箏節(jié)持續(xù)一個(gè)星期。故填A(yù)week/Awholeweek.【5題詳解】開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為放風(fēng)箏很有趣/很好/很受歡迎/令人興奮/它帶給人們很大樂(lè)趣。故填I(lǐng)tisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.16、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了湯姆和杰克在公園做游戲?qū)毜氖虑?。?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Comeon!’Tomsays.‘It’sjustagame.Let’sseewhatwecanfind.’”可知湯姆想讓杰克和他一起去玩兒這個(gè)游戲，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Turnrightinfrontofabigtree.Godownuntilyougettothepavilion”，再結(jié)合圖示，可知湯姆和杰克向右轉(zhuǎn)，然后走到亭子，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomfindsasigninatree.Itwrites,‘Thetreasureisthefriendnexttoyou.’”可知，他們?cè)跇?shù)上找到了最后一個(gè)線索，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetreasureisthefriendnexttoyou.”及“‘You’remytreasure,Jack.’‘Youaremine,too.’”可知，寶藏就是你身邊的朋友，而Tom和Jack都認(rèn)為對(duì)方是自己的寶藏，所以他們擁有了朋友這個(gè)真正的寶藏是幸運(yùn)的，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，短文主要講述了湯姆和杰克在公園做游戲?qū)毜氖虑?，告知人們陪在你身邊的人才是你的寶藏，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、listen【解析】【詳解】句意：課上不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，listen表示“聽(tīng)”。故填listen。18、①.prepare②.for③.another##next④.time【解析】【詳解】prepareforthetest“為測(cè)試做準(zhǔn)備”，空前有will，后接動(dòng)詞原形，another/nexttime“下一次”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填prepare；for；another/next；time。19、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知，該句為陳述句。we作主語(yǔ)；cannot后接動(dòng)詞原形feed；theanimals作賓語(yǔ)，故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我們不能喂動(dòng)物”。20、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動(dòng)詞，like是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填skating。21、bridges【解析】【詳解】句意：那條河上有許多橋。bridge“橋”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)many可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填bridges。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹?lái)的暑假計(jì)劃，A計(jì)劃去三亞，向B征求意見(jiàn)，需要準(zhǔn)備什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何，故填Howarethingsgoing?！?/p>