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2019年中考英語沖刺訓練測試卷
(名師精選試題+實戰(zhàn)訓練,值得下載練習)
一、單項選擇
l.Manypeopledon'trealizetheimportanceofhealth___theyfallill.
A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.before
2._yousucceedinthetest,Jenny.
---Thesametoyou,Tom.
A.ShouldB.MayC.CanD.Must
3.--Oh,dear!I_Tom'sbirthday.
---Really?Betterkeepitinmindnextyear.
A.forgetB.haveforgottenC.forgotD.willforget
4.Bequiet,thebaby___inherarms.
A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping
5.Jenny,___somesugartothecoffee.
A.addsB.addedC.addD.adding
6.0h,myGod.TherearemanypeopleintherestaurantthatI
canhardly.
A.watchB.workC.tryD.manage
7.What_meisthat,anhourlater,thetouristslefthappily.
A.surprisesB.tiresC.pleasesD.worries
8.Weoftenbasketballtogether.Butnowwearetoobusytodoit.
A.playB.playedC.haveplayedD.areplaying
9.youspeaksoloudly?Wearehavingclasses.
A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Would
10.--Thankyouforgivingmealiftyesterday.
-Oh,don'tmentionit.Ipastyourhouseanyway.
A.hadcomeB.willcomeC.havecomeD.wascoming
答案:1-5DBCCC610.DCBAD
二、完形填空
A
Itisahardthingtoforgive(寬?。﹑eople.MybestfriendandIhada(n)36recentlyandwe
decidednottotalktoeachotheroverthesummer.Formeitwasreallydifficultnottotalktoher,
sincewehadalwaysbeentogetherforsomanyyears.ButIwasnotsurehowto_37—the
problems.Iapologizedtoherbutnothingseemedto_38.
Ihadthesame_39—once,andthattaughtmeacoupleoflessons.Beingmisunderstoodby
anotherpersonisawayofremindingushow_40—wecanbehurt,andperhapswewillbecareful
nottohurtothers.
Irealizethatwearenot_41_andthatit'snotpossibletomeetother'sstandardsallthetimeand
thatit'salsopainfulwhenwecan't_42ourown.Forgivenessseemstobethekeytothebad
cycled(循環(huán))ofthemistakeswe_43_.
Iwasnotclearwhetherweweregoingtobefriendsafterthesummerornot,butIdidlearn
something_44_.Weneedforgivenessinourlives,becausewearedifferentandweshouldn'task
ourfriendstobethesameineverything.SoallIcandoistoallowdisagreementtobethere.Never
trytochangeothers.Itrustthatforgivenesscanmakeabigdifferenceinusandthatour_45—is
strongenoughtoovercomethedifficultiesstandinginourway.
36.A.meetingB.changeC.argumentD.discussion
37.A.fixupB.setupC.lookupD.cheerup
38.A.appearB.workC.remainD.stop
39.A.experienceB.questionC.senseD.thought
40.A.hardB.stronglyC.deeplyD.easily
41.A.proudB.honestC.perfectD.important
42.A.meetB.understandC.knowD.realize
43.A.learnedB.sawC.knewD.made
44.A.valuableB.interestingC.difficultD.meaningful
45.A.friendshipB.feelingC.reactionD.power
答案:CABAD4LCADAA
B
Afteryearsofhardwork,Ibelievethatdreamscancometrue.WhenIwasborn,myfeetwere
deformed(畸形的).Icouldn'tstandbymyselfatfirst,butI_36_tokeepbalance.Momasked
meindanceclassestotreatmyfeet.However,Iquicklydecidedtotry_37_else.Iwantedtotry
skating.
Istartedtakinggroupskatinglessons,butIcriedbeforetheclassbecausegoingintoagroup
—38—me.Performingonicecame_39—,butIwasshyandafraidtospeakingroupsettings.
OnethingI'dneverbeenafraidofwascompetition.Igotnervous,butneverfearful.I_40_my
firsticeperformancewhenIwasseven.TheicewastheplacewhereIcouldtruly_41my
emotions什青感).Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,ImovedtoCanadaforfull-time_42to
givemydreamachanceinreality.
IwenttocompeteattheOlympicGamesin1992.Nooneevertalkedtomeabout43_agold
medal.So,IwentwiththeattitudethatIwantedtoenjoytheOlympicspirit.Finally,thedayarrived.
Mywonderful_44placedmefirstgoingintothefinals.
Whenmedalswereawarded,Ifoundmyselfonthetopstep,thegoldmedal_45___aroundmy
neckandmynationalanthem(國歌)playing.Wordscouldn'tdescribetheemotionsIfelt.
36.A.startedB.attendedC.learnedD.joined
37.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
38.A.surprisedB.frightenedC.boredD.moved
39.A.happilyB.naturallyC.fastD.slowly
40.A.tookB.pickedC.gaveD.made
41.A.educateB.enterC.excuseD.express
42.A.trainingB.vacationC.matchD.plan
43.A.makingB.recordingC.winningD.encouraging
44.A.thoughtB.performanceC.challengeD.importance
45.A.gettingB.goingC.hangingD.turning.
答案:.CABBC41.DACBC
三、閱讀理解
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
A
Ifyou'reakidinSouthKoreathesedays,youmighthavetroubleplayingthelatestonline
gameonyoursmartphoneforaslongasyouwant.That'sbecausetheSouthKoreangovernment
hasstartedtotakesomecontroloverwhatkidscandoontheirphones.
ThegovernmenthasdevelopedanappcalledSmartSheriff.Itletsparentsknowwhich
websitestheirkidsvisitandwhichappstheyuse.SouthKoreahasrequiredthatkidsaged18and
underinstallthisappontheirsmartphones.
SouthKoreaisahigh-techcountry.IthasthefastestInternetconnectionintheworldandis
hometoSamsungElectronics,theworld'slargestproducerofsmartphones.Itwasthefirstcountry
togivestudentschancestohigh-speedInternetinschool.SouthKoreaalsohastheworld'shighest
percentageofsmartphoneusers.Eightoutof10kidstherehaveone.TeensinSouthKoreahavea
highlevelofsmartphoneandonlinegameuse.
Asaresult,manyteensfindithardtofocusontheirstudies.Parentsandeducatorsalsoworry
thatkidswillvisitharmfulwebsitesontheInternet.Sothegovernmenthassetouttoprotectkids
fromthedangersoftheWeb.
WhenappslikeSmartSheriffareinstalledonaphone,theusercan'tvisitcertainwebsites.And
itcantellparentshowmuchtimetheirkidsspendonthephone.Ifsuchanappisnotinstalled,the
phonesimplywon'twork.SupportersofSmartSheriffbelievethatthiswillprotectkidsfromthe
dangersoftheWeb.
()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“install”inParagraph2meaninChinese?
A.closeB.setC.developD.make
()57.WhatpercentofkidsinSouthKoreahavesmartphones?
A.8%.B.10%.C.50%.D.80%.
()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.SouthKorea'sInternetconnectionisthefastestintheworld.
B.SamsungElectronicsistheworld'slargestdeveloperofapps.
C.AllschoolsinSouthKoreahaveaccesstohigh-speedInternet.
D.SouthKoreahastheworld'slargestnumberofsmartphoneusers.
()59.What'sthebadinfluenceofSouthKorea'shightechonkids?
A.Theyareinpoorhealth.
B.Theyspendlesstimereadingbooks.
C.Theyspendlesstimewiththeirfamily.
D.Theycan'tgivealltheirattentiontotheirstudies.
()60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSmartSheriff?
A.Itprovidesusefulinformationforkids.
B.ItwasdevelopedbySamsungElectronics.
C.Itcankeeparecordofthetimekidsspendonthephone.
D.Itcanshutoffthephoneifkidsspendtoomuchtimeonit.
答案:BDADC
B
Weredinosaurs(恐龍)warm-bloodedorcold-blooded?Accordingtoanewstudy,scientists
havefoundthattheyweresomewhereinthemiddle.Thisnewstudyshowsthatdinosaurswerevery
differentfrommostoftoday'sanimalsthatareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.
“Ithinkwewereallsurprisedbythis,“saidFelisaSmithfromtheUniversityofNewMexico.
“Theideacertainlytooksomezettinqusedto.''
Thelastdinosaurslivedontheearthmorethan60millionyearsago.However,thereisalways
moretodiscoverabouttheseancientanimals.
AstudybyateamofscientistsledbyJohnM.Gradyoftheuniversitystudiedmanydifferent
kindsofdinosaursintheirresearch.Theylookedatgrowthrate(比率),bodytemperatureandbody
sizeofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.
Howarewarm-bloodedanimalsdifferentfromcold-bloodedanimals?Warm-bloodedanimals
likehumanscancontroltheirbodytemperature.Theyeatalot,andburncaloriesquickly.They
haveamoreactivelifestylethancold-bloodedanimals.Whilecold-bloodedanimalssuchassnakes
donotcontroltheirbodytemperature.Instead,theymustusesunlighttokeepwarm,andtheymove
muchmoreslowly.Cold-bloodedanimalsdonotneedtoeatverymuch.Theirbodiesslowdownin
coldertemperatures.
Dinosaurswereinthemiddlebecausetheydidn'tcompletelycontroltheirbodytemperature,
buttheirbodytemperaturedidn'tonlydependontheenvironmenteither.Thishelpeddinosaursand
allowedthemtoliveforsomanyyears.
Besidesdinosaurs,thereareotheranimalsthatarenotcompletelywarm-bloodedor
cold-blooded,suchasgreatwhitesharks.
()56.Accordingtothenewstudy,.
A.dinosaurswerecold-blooded
B.dinosaurswerewarm-blooded
C.dinosaurswerenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-blooded
D.somedinosaurswerewarm-bloodedandsomewerecold-blooded
()57.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat.
A.it'sbadnewstogettheidea
B.it'sgoodnewstogettheidea
C.theideaisthesameaswhatscientistspredicted
D.theideaisdifferentfromwhatpeopleusuallythink
()58.JohnM.Gradyandhisteamstudiedmanythingsaboutdifferentkindsofdinosaurs
EXCEPTtheir.
A.bodysizeB.eatinghabit
C.growthrateD.bodytemperature
()59.Warm-bloodedanimals—controltheirbodytemperature,eatalotandburncalories
quickly.
A.liveforsomanyyears.B.needsunlighttokeepwarm
C.liveanactivelifeD.arelikegreatwhitesharks
()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Greatwhitesharksarecold-blooded.
B.Mostoftoday9sanimalsareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.
C.Cold-bloodedanimalsmoveslowlyincoldertemperatures.
D.Dinosaurs9bodytemperaturedidn'tonlydependontheenvironment.
答案:CDBCA
三、書面表達
A.高分句型整理
1.Ithinkitisimportant/necessary/easytodevelopgoodhabits/tobetterunderstandothers/
togetonwellwithothers/tomakeourbodystrong/....
2.Itisagoodway/idea/choicetoplaysportseveiyday/tohaveatalkwithyour.../toimprove
myEglish/shareyourhappinesswiththem...
3.Iamgoodat/like/aminterestedin/dowellin/Ihavesometrouble/difficultyin
dancing/reading/talkingto/Eglish...
4.Somestudents/someotherpeoplethink/believe/agree/saythatreadingbookscanopenour
eyes/theycanlearnalotfrom.../
5.Ireallyhope/Iamsure/believethatIcanbecomeagoodteacher/youcangivemesome
advice....
6.Firstofall/Tobeginwith/Secondly/Whafsmore/Besides/Inshort
Moreimportantly/Lastbutnotleast/Finally/Allinall/Tobehonest
7.1amgoingto/Iwantto/Iplanto/Fil./Iexpectto/Iamglad/happyto
8.Itwouldbebetter/Iwouldbethankfulifyoucouldallowmetodoit...
9.Keepingfit/Ridingbikes/playingsports/readingisimportant/necessaiyforustodo...
B.請以交通安全為話題寫一篇短文
1.What9situationabouttraffic?
2.Whatshouldyoudotofollowthetrafficrules?
3.Whatdoyouadviseotherstodoforthetrafficsafety?
Withmoreandmorerarscomingintoourfam
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