2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2024年海南省樂東思源實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing2、Readthepoeminthebox.Whichcanbethemissingwordintheend?A.fine B.cloudy C.beautiful D.warm3、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis4、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't5、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa6、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully7、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou8、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think9、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest10、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的填入所給單詞的正確形式)。IvisitedthePortugueseConsulate(領(lǐng)事館)lastmonth.I____1____(be)veryexcitedandabitnervousthen.Thestafftherewerevery____2____(friend).Theyservedusdeliciouseggtartsandjuice.TheVice-Consulimpressedmedeeply.HetalkedaboutPortugal’shistoryandculture,and____3____(he)hometown.Healsoshowedus____4____interestingcartoonmadebyChinaandPortugal.TheConsulGeneralisafriendly____5____nicelady.Shepatientlyansweredallofour____6____(question).Ilearntalotaboutthe____7____(tradition)costumes(服裝)andmusicofPortugal.Sheeven____8____(give)ussomegifts.IhopeIcan____9____(go)toPortugaloneday.Ithinkitwould____10____(real)beworthavisit!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空(10分)13、Doyouknowwhales(鯨)?Whalesareseaanimals.They___1___verybigfish.Butwhalesaredifferentfromfishbecause___2___babiesstaywiththeirmothersand___3___theirmother’smilkforayearormore.Whalesare___4___differentfromfishbecausetheyhavetoswimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe___5___totakeairinevery15or40___6___.There___7___twodifferentkindsofwhales:whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth.___8___whaleistheBlueWhale.BlueWhales___9___haveteeth.Theyareverybiganimals,___10___theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals.Thesesmallseaanimalsarecalled“krill”.Theother___11___ofwhaleisthedolphin.Dolphinshave___12___.Theyeatfishandliveinfamilygroups.Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly,___13___peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins.Whalesalways___14___strangesongs(歌曲)underthewater.Thesesongsareveryloud(響亮的).Otherwhalescanhear___15___fromfaraway.1.A.comefrom B.looklike C.talkto D.knowabout2.A.our B.their C.its D.your3.A.like B.miss C.drink D.pick4.A.too B.right C.still D.also5.A.water B.snow C.zoo D.road6.A.minutes B.years C.months D.weeks7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.Alotof B.Twokindsof C.Onekindof D.Asetof9.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.aren’t10.A.and B.or C.when D.but11.A.animal B.fish C.kind D.pair12.A.teeth B.feet C.legs D.ears13.A.if B.but C.so D.Because14.A.sings B.sing C.sang D.singing15.A.it B.him C.her D.them五、閱讀理解(30分)14、DearMom,Dad,andViolet,Well,I’mhereatthecampforthreedays.Ihavefivebunkmates.That’swhattheycallthekidswhostayinyourroom.Ourroomissmallbutmybunkmatesareallcool.OneboyisPepe.Hesayshecutupasnakewithaknifewhenhewasfour.ButIdon’tbelievehim.OnekidisLincoln.Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim—hesayshecan.Doyouthinkso?OurroomisNumber42.It’sonahillandthere’snobathroom,sowehavetotakeshowersoutside.Idon’tthinkyoucanreallygetyourfeetcleanonadirtyfloor.Theroomisalongwalkfromthecanteen.That’swhereweeat.Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.ItoldeveryoneIhadasisterandhername’sViolet.Theythoughtitwasterribletobenamedafteraflower.ButIthinkit’sjusther:ashyyoungwomanbutbeautifulartist.IhopeMaxdoesn’tmissmetoomuch.Ifhecancomeherewithme,hewouldliketorunaroundherechasing(追逐)catsandotherthingsjustashedidathome.SoIdon’tthink“Don’tbringanypethere.”isagoodruleforuskids.Well,I’mgoingtosignoff.Pleasewrite.From,Alex1.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlex’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean(意思)?A.Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.B.Hesayshecanputupatent.C.Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.D.Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.3.HowdoesAlexlikethecanteenofthecamp?A.Thefloorisn’tclean.B.Thecooksarescary.C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.D.Therulesareverystrict.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAlex’sletter?A.Alex’sbunkmatesmisstheirparents.B.VioletisAlex’ssister’sflower.C.Pepeisgoodatcatchingsnakes.D.Maxisn’tapersonbutananimal.15、Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup?A.At17:00. B.At19:15. C.At7:00. D.At8:30.2.Howdoeshegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.16、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome六、完成句子(10分)17、Chineseoftenshakeshandsandsmilewhentheymeet________(游客,來訪者).18、Themanknockedonthedoorandthenhe________(enter)theroom.19、Ritagota_________(特別的)giftfromherdadatthebirthdayparty.20、Hergrandmotherisninety.(用nextweek改寫句子)Hergrandmother______________ninetynextweek.21、周末要么我要么我弟弟和爺爺下國際象棋。________mybrother________Iplaychesswithgrandpaonweekends.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫,那么你了解中國的音樂家嗎?《二泉映月》(TheMoonOveraFountain)是中國民間音樂家阿炳的代表作,以下是有關(guān)阿炳的簡介,請你根據(jù)表格中的提示內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,來簡單介紹一下他。內(nèi)容包括:出生時(shí)間1893去世時(shí)間1950家鄉(xiāng)江蘇無錫個(gè)人經(jīng)歷4歲時(shí),母親去世;跟隨父親學(xué)習(xí)鼓、二胡;12歲時(shí),可以演奏各種樂器;34歲時(shí)失明,但并沒有放棄演奏;因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你哥哥在哪兒,簡?——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:讀表格里的詩。哪一個(gè)可能是最后遺漏的單詞?考查形容詞辨析。fine好的;cloudy多云的;beautiful美麗的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)題干要求,結(jié)合句子前面的“Ondaysthataresunny,”可知,此處應(yīng)該填入與“sunny”意思相反的詞語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,圖書館在哪兒?——對不起,我不知道。我也是剛到這里的。——還是要謝謝你??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起,我不知道;Thatway,please請這邊走;Thisisthelibrary這是圖書館;Thereitis它在那兒。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere,too”可知,回答者也是新來的,不知道圖書館在哪里。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助,是嗎?這里是反義疑問句,指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡短的一般疑問疑問,用于對陳述句所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下,當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),反意疑問句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問句,疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語;而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以疑問部分應(yīng)該用對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞,前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does,因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙ǎ竺鎽?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛:考查反義疑問句,首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式,這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,區(qū)分的方法,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形,并且need用原形,這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式,所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;最后根據(jù)反義疑問句的規(guī)律,當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí),疑問部分應(yīng)該用對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息啊!最后中國隊(duì)贏了比賽!——真令人驚訝!你知道,日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!此處news是不可數(shù)名詞,因此用what修飾,故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)問題不太難,我可以很容易地解決。考查副詞辨析。easy容易的,形容詞;easily容易地,副詞;hard努力地,副詞;carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知,容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語“workitout”。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要那么吵鬧,好嗎?否定祈使句的反義疑問句用willyou。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:請向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想認(rèn)識他??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。write寫;describe描述;turn轉(zhuǎn)身;think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知,此處表示“描述新朋友”。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我聽說5G手機(jī)會(huì)比4G手機(jī)快得多。——當(dāng)然!現(xiàn)在我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的??疾樾稳菰~比較級和最高級。根據(jù)much和than可知,第一處應(yīng)用比較級,排除A與B;根據(jù)“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知,我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的,第二處應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情,邁克!——對不起,媽媽!這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個(gè)大驚喜。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hit擊中;hide隱藏;hold保持;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知,邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜,媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情,故用hide,hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.was2.friendly3.his4.an5.and6.questions7.traditional8.gave9.go10.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹自己上個(gè)月訪問葡萄牙領(lǐng)事館的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)很興奮,也有點(diǎn)緊張。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),主語是I,故填was?!?題詳解】句意:那里的工作人員非常友好。此處在句中作表語,用形容詞friendly表示“友好的”,故填friendly。【3題詳解】句意:他談到了葡萄牙的歷史和文化,還有他的家鄉(xiāng)。此處在句中作定語修飾hometown,故填his?!?題詳解】句意:他還給我們看了一部由中國和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此處泛指一部卡通片,“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素,故填an。【5題詳解】句意:總領(lǐng)事是一位和藹可親的女士。分析“TheConsulGeneralisafriendly...nicelady.”可知,兩個(gè)詞構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:她耐心地回答了我們所有的問題。all修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填questions。【7題詳解】句意:我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于葡萄牙傳統(tǒng)服飾和音樂的知識。此處作定語修飾“costumes”,用形容詞形式,故填traditional?!?題詳解】句意:她甚至給了我們一些禮物。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填gave。【9題詳解】句意:我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填go。【10題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為它真的值得一游!此處在句中作狀語,用副詞形式,故填really。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,俗話說:“先知后覺”,如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切,你就不應(yīng)該變得過于貪婪,本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤?!?題詳解】句意:一天晚上,一只獅子醒來,感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞wake用過去式woke,故填woke?!?題詳解】句意:他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知,他很餓,去找食物。lookfor“尋找”,固定搭配,故填for?!?題詳解】句意:他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃,而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”,填動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tocatch。【4題詳解】句意:他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃,而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”,形容詞;easily“容易地”,副詞,用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didit,故填easily?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他打算殺死它時(shí),他看到了一只鹿。根據(jù)“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知,當(dāng)他打算殺死兔子時(shí),看到了一只鹿。“當(dāng)……時(shí)”符合語境,“當(dāng)……時(shí)”as或when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,且句首字母大寫。故填A(yù)s/When。【6題詳解】句意:他想他會(huì)吃掉鹿,因?yàn)樗韧米哟?。由than可知用比較級,big比較級是bigger,故填bigger?!?題詳解】句意:于是,他把兔子留在樹下,跑向鹿,但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據(jù)“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知,獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿,但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but?!?題詳解】句意:獅子又累又餓,停止了奔跑。該空是謂語動(dòng)詞,句子是一般過去時(shí),填動(dòng)詞的過去式,stop的過去式是stopped。故填stopped?!?題詳解】句意:為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢?根據(jù)“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知,他跑到樹那里,但是兔子已經(jīng)不見了,所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”,故填back。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在獅子沒有兔子或鹿吃了。根據(jù)前文可知,獅子沒有吃到兔子和鹿,且該句是否定句,or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鯨魚的種類,生活習(xí)性等。【1題詳解】句意:它們看起來像非常大的魚。comefrom來自;looklike看起來像;talkto與……交談;knowabout了解。根據(jù)“verybigfish”可知,看起來像非常大的魚,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但鯨魚與魚類不同,因?yàn)樗鼈兊挠揍虝?huì)與母親待在一起,喝母親的奶一年或更長時(shí)間。our我們的;their他們的;its它的;your你的。根據(jù)“theirmothers”可知,此空應(yīng)填their,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但鯨魚與魚類不同,因?yàn)樗鼈兊挠揍虝?huì)與母親待在一起,喝母親的奶一年或更長時(shí)間。like喜歡;miss錯(cuò)過,懷念;drink喝;pick拾起。根據(jù)“theirmother’smilk”可知,此處指喝母乳,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個(gè)不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。too也,用于肯定句句末;right正確的;still仍然;also也,用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“Butwhalesaredifferentfromfish”及“Whalesare…differentfromfish”可知,此處介紹鯨魚與魚類的另一個(gè)不同之處,此空位于句中,應(yīng)填also,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個(gè)不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。water水;snow雪;zoo動(dòng)物園;road馬路。根據(jù)“swimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe…totakeairin”可知,游到水面上呼吸空氣,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:鯨魚與魚類的另一個(gè)不同之處在于,它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。minutes分鐘;years年;months月份;weeks星期。根據(jù)“takeairinevery15or40”及常識可知,每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有兩種不同鯨魚:沒有牙齒的鯨魚和有牙齒的鯨魚。am主語是I;is主語是單數(shù)形式;are主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)形式;be動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”可知,此空應(yīng)填are,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:一種鯨魚是藍(lán)鯨。lotof許多;Twokindsof兩種;Onekindof一種;Asetof一套。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”及“Theother…ofwhaleisthedolphin.”可知,此處介紹其中一種鯨魚,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:藍(lán)鯨沒有牙齒doesn’t步,動(dòng)詞三單;don’t不,動(dòng)詞原形;didn’t不,動(dòng)詞過去式;aren’t不是。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,否定句用don’t,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:它們是非常大的動(dòng)物,但它們只吃非常小的海洋動(dòng)物。and和;or或者;when當(dāng)……時(shí);but但是。“Theyareverybiganimals”與“theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。【11題詳解】句意:另一種鯨魚是海豚。animal動(dòng)物;fish魚;kind種類;pair雙。前文介紹了其中一種鯨魚是藍(lán)鯨,此處介紹另一種鯨魚,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:海豚有牙齒。teeth牙齒;feet腳;legs腿;ears耳朵。根據(jù)“whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth”及“BlueWhalesdon’thaveteeth”可知,海豚是有牙齒的,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:它們很友好,學(xué)得很快,所以當(dāng)人們和海豚一起游泳時(shí),人們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它們。if如果;but但是;so因此;because因?yàn)?。“Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly”與“peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins”是因果關(guān)系,遵循“前因后果”,故選C。【14題詳解】句意:鯨魚總是在水下唱著奇怪的歌。sings動(dòng)詞三單;sing動(dòng)詞原形;sang動(dòng)詞過去式;singing動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)always可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用原形,故選B。【15題詳解】句意:其他鯨魚可以從很遠(yuǎn)的地方聽到它們。it它;him他;her她;them他們。此空指代前文提到的songs,應(yīng)填代詞them,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Alex寫信和家人分享在營地的室友們以及生活。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信的開頭“DearMom,Dad,andViolet,”可知,Alex家有媽媽、爸爸、妹妹和他自己,一共四個(gè)人。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.他說他會(huì)騎獨(dú)輪車;Hesayshecanputupatent.他說他可以搭帳篷;Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.他說他可以和我們一起玩游戲;Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.他說他可以向我們展示一輛獨(dú)輪車。根據(jù)劃線句子“Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim”可知,他可以騎獨(dú)輪車向我們展示游戲,即告訴大家他會(huì)騎獨(dú)輪車。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.”可知,Alex非常想念爸爸媽媽做的飯,由此推測食堂的飯不好吃。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SoIdon’tthink‘Don’tbringanypethere.’isagoodruleforuskids.”可推斷,Max是一只寵物。故選D。15、1.A2.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了邁克一天忙碌的工作和生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heusuallygetsupat17:00.”可知,邁克通常在17:00起床。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.”可知,他坐公交車去上班。故選D。16、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華向即將到來的杰克介紹他家附近的四家餐館,包括服務(wù)時(shí)間及特色餐飲?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四,后天可以見你??芍?,后天是星期六。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元;可知,二碗需2元。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知,杰克想吃粥,可以去福新餐館。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知,在大明餐館可以免費(fèi)喝雞蛋湯。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐館的營業(yè)時(shí)間是上午11:00至晚上10:00;可知,上午8:00在吉祥餐館吃不到東西。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、visitors【解析】【詳解】句意:中國人在會(huì)見來訪者時(shí)經(jīng)常握手微笑。visitor“游客,來訪者”,可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填visitors。18、entered【解析】【詳解】句意:那人敲了敲門,然后進(jìn)了房間。分析句子可知,本句是and連接的并列句,前后句子時(shí)態(tài)一致,結(jié)合“knocked”,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),此空應(yīng)用enter的過去式。故填entered。19、special【解析】【詳解】句意:麗塔在生日聚會(huì)上從她爸爸那里得到了一份特別的禮物。special“特別的”,形容詞作定語,故填special。20、①.will②.be【解析】【詳解】句意:她的奶奶九十歲了。nextweek是將來的時(shí)間狀語,用一般將來時(shí),willdo結(jié)構(gòu),will后接be動(dòng)詞原形。故填will;be。21、①.Either②.or【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知,空處缺少“要么……要么”的翻譯,英文表達(dá)為either…or,故填Either;or。七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知,此處是問你什么時(shí)候去的,故填When

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