外研版八年級上冊M2U1

LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.WarmingupLiuXiangistall.YaoMingismuch

tallerthanhim.Londonisold.BeijingisolderthanLondon.LondonisnotsoolderasBeijing.Theappleissmall.Thisorangeissmallerthantheapple.Thisorangeisnotasbiggerastheapple.Thisorangeisasbiggerastheapple.LinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.

LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.45kg48kgThewomenarefat.

The

manandthewomanarethin.

Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.Lookatthemapandlearnnewwords:northsouthwesteastcapitalcoastislandmyhometown1,000,000=1millionhill1000metre(1000m)=1kilometre(1km)—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingtoBeijing.questionanswerhighshanghaiJinmaoTowerVitoriapeak金茂大廈（JinMaoTower），又稱金茂大樓，位于上海浦東新區(qū)黃浦江畔的陸家嘴金融貿(mào)易區(qū)，樓高420.5米，目前是上海第2高的摩天大樓（截至2008年8月）、中國大陸第3高樓、世界第8高樓。維多利亞港是位于香港的香港島和九龍半島之間的港口和海域，維多利亞港的名字，來自英國的維多利亞女王。維多利亞港是香港最珍貴的財富之一香港太平山，英語：VictoriaPeak，一般指“太平山山頂”，因而被香港人簡稱為山頂（英語：ThePeak）。太平山原名“硬頭山”，古稱香爐峰，海拔552米，是香港島的最高峰Shanghai23.5420.5Hongkong75521.Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?2.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.3.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.4.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.5.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.看對話找出含有比較級的句子，并理解它們的意思Thedogisbiggerthanthemouse.Thehorseisthebiggest

ofall.bigbiggerbiggest比較級和最高級Theboyisyoungerthantheman.Thebabyistheyoungestofthethree.youngyoungestyoungerJimLiLeiTomLiLeiistallerthanTom.Jimisthetallestofall.構(gòu)成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞一般在詞尾加er。tall,long,short,taller,longer,shorter以元音字母e結(jié)尾形容詞，直接加r。nice,fine,largenicer,finer,larger以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫該字母，再加er。big,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinner以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞，先把y變成i，再加er。busy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier小結(jié)（1）形容詞比較級的用法(1)在對兩者進行比較時,形容詞要采用其比較級的形式。如：

Shanghaiisbigger.上海更大。2.若要說明其比較的對象,則用比較級+than(比)+比較對象。如：

ShanghaiisbiggerthanHongKong.

上海比香港大。小結(jié)(2)Listenandmarktrueorfalse.1.ShenzhenisanewercitythanHongKong.2.Shenzhenbecameimportantinthe1970s.3.Shenzhen’spopulationisovertwentymillion.4.DiwangtoweristallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.1980svillage10DiwangTowertallersmallbig/largenewer/bigger/largerbigger/busierbusier/biggerwider/cleanercleaner/widerbusylargerWritingShenzhenYourhometownabigcityCompareShenzhenwithyourhometown.Makenotesinthetable.1.short—_______2.thin—______3.early—_______4.red—_______5.fine—_______6.fat—_______7.cool—_______8.big—______9.wet—_______10.dry—_______

Exercisesshorterthinnerearlierredderfinerfattercoolerbiggerwetterdrier寫出下列形容詞的比較級。(A層)

_____,thispenislongerthanthatone.A.Oneday B.Infact C.Prettygood2.—IsHongKong____thanShanghai?—Yes,itis.A.new B.newer C.newest選擇題。（B層）3.—Isthedog_____thanthatone?—Yes,itis.A.bigB.biger C.bigger4.Theyellowcoatisas______asthepurpleone.A.cheap B.heavier C.cheaper 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。(C層)

1.

My

sister

is

two

years

(old)

than

I.

2.

Who

sings

(well),

John

or

Betty?

3.

My

English

teacher

is

much

(s