2024年湖南省邵陽市五四中學(xué)英語七下期末考試模擬試題含答案

2024年湖南省邵陽市五四中學(xué)英語七下期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy2、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should3、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her4、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./5、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon6、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed9、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little10、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes二、完形填空（10分）11、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫(yī)).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動(dòng))onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.13、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉(xiāng)村游玩正變得受歡迎。14、Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcomet________,youshouldstudyhard.15、她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一個(gè)人在一個(gè)又長(zhǎng)又矮大廳里。(findsb.+adj.)_______________________________________________________________16、BettyandJohndidtheirhomeworktogetherlastweekend.

(改為一般疑問句)_______BettyandJohn_______theirhomeworktogetherlastweekend?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、HankwentcampingwithhisdadandbrotherCarlos.Theysetoffforthewoods.Theyfoundagoodplacefortheirtents.TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents.Theyputtheirsleepingbagsinsideoneofthetents.“Youcanfindsomefirewood,”saidHank’sdad,“thenI’llmakeacampfire.”Theboyswentintothewoods.Carlosfoundthreesticks(棍子).Dadputhotdogsontheendsofthesticksandcookedthemoverthecampfire.Thentheboyscookedsomebreadandpotatoes.Everythingtastedgreat!Afterdinnertheboyssatbythecampfire,singingandtellingfunnyjokes.Dadtoldscarystories.Itwasgettingdarkandcold.Hankmovedclosertothefiretostaywarm.Theycouldhearthesoundofsomethingmovinginthewoods.“Whatwasthat?”askedCarlos.“Idon’tknow,butitsoundsbig,”saidHankandhemovedclosertohisdad.“Ithinkweshouldgotobednow,”saidCarlos.TheboyssaidgoodnighttoDad.Theywentintothetentandcrawled(爬)intotheirsleepingbags.Theytalkedaboutfishingtomorrow.Soontheywereasleepanddreamingaboutthebigfishtheywouldcatch(抓).Whentheboysgotupthenextmorning,Dadsaid,“Look!”Hepointedtoafootprint.“Ithinkthatnoiseweheardlastnightwasadeer.”Bothboyswerehungry.Theytooktheirfishingpoles(桿子)andrantothelake.“Let’sseeifwecancatchlunch.”saidHank.Andtheydid!1.WhatdidDadputontheendsofthesticks?A.Hotdogs. B.Bread. C.Potatoes. D.Fish.2.WhydidHankmoveclosertohisdad?A.Becausehewantedtokeepwarm B.BecausehewantedtosaygoodnighttoDad.C.Becausehewantedtogotobed. D.Becausehewasafraidafterhearingthesound.3.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Theboyswentfishing.②Theyheardsomethingmovinginthewoods.③TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents.④Theyfoundsomefirewoodandmadeacampfire.A.④③①② B.③②④① C.③④②① D.①③②④4.Whatdoes“Andtheydid!”mean?A.HankandCarlostooktheirfishingpolesandrantothesleepingbag.B.HankandCarlosdidcatchsomefishforlunch.C.HankandCarloswerebothhungry.D.HankandCarlossawthedeer.18、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導(dǎo))class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規(guī)定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發(fā)展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數(shù)量 C.時(shí)間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement19、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(紀(jì)念館)andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikecrayfish(小龍蝦)andsmokedchicken.4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour(私人游)Thereisbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwaterinQingdao.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:1person￥6692—5persons￥550/person6—9persons￥530/person5-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisaniceplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.Price:￥8,5008-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistory?A.Taiwan. B.Qingdao. C.Huai’an. D.London.2.HowmuchisthetourifMrWangtakestheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhiswifeandson?A.￥1,338. B.￥1,590. C.￥1,650. D.￥2,007.3.HowlongistheTaiwanGroupTour?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foreightdays.4.WhatcanyoudoduringtheLondonPrivateTouraccordingtoA.Eatcrayfish. B.EnjoytheThames.C.GoboatingonSunMoonLake. D.Walkalongthebeaches.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Amovieposter. D.Anotice.20、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment（娛樂）.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你一定去過一些有趣的地方，遇到過不同的人。請(qǐng)以“Myamazingtrip”為題，記錄你的一次神奇之旅。內(nèi)容包括：1.旅行時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主要活動(dòng)；2.最令你印象深刻的事情；3.對(duì)這次旅行的感受和收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右；2.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名、姓名等信息。Myamazingtrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費(fèi)一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)小提琴?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及動(dòng)詞用法。take花費(fèi)，主語是做某事或以it作為形式主語；pay花費(fèi)，主語是人，花費(fèi)金錢；spend花費(fèi)，主語是人，花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢。根據(jù)“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費(fèi)的主語是人，花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設(shè)計(jì)師下周一會(huì)來參加時(shí)裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會(huì)來?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會(huì)來，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在家。我能給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查代詞辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；her她，她的。根據(jù)“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知，此處指“Myfather”，在介詞后作賓語，用賓格。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候數(shù)學(xué)考試？——1月25日上午?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時(shí)間；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；/不填?！皌hemorningofJan.25th”是具體的時(shí)間，用介詞on。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽多久和你一起去看一次電影？——一周一次。我們都喜歡看電影。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howsoon多久以后。根據(jù)答語“Onceaweek.”可知，此處對(duì)頻率提問，應(yīng)該用Howoften。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會(huì)去參觀?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)willdo。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊。考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/，而C選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的茶要加點(diǎn)牛奶嗎？——哦，是的，請(qǐng)給我加一點(diǎn)?？疾槊~以及代詞辨析。candies糖果；milk牛奶；ice-cream冰淇凌；few沒有多少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知，答語表示肯定的概念，所以排除A和D選項(xiàng)。milk是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用afew修飾，排除B選項(xiàng)，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃很胖，因?yàn)樗麖牟诲憻??？疾轭l度副詞用法。always總是；never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Bobisveryfat”可推知他從不鍛煉。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了，作者建議對(duì)方帶貓去看獸醫(yī)，就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔(dān)憂?！?題詳解】句意：她的貓病了，但還沒有嚴(yán)重到帶它去看獸醫(yī)的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)助動(dòng)詞；wasn’t不是，過去式；didn’t一般過去時(shí)助動(dòng)詞?？蘸笫切稳菰~，此處是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不用助動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合前句可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪說。anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知桑迪不能做什么，應(yīng)用nothing。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“打電話給獸醫(yī)，和他談?wù)劊蔽艺f。Call動(dòng)詞原形；Calls動(dòng)詞三單；Called動(dòng)詞過去式；Calling動(dòng)名詞。分析語境可知此處是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這沒有意義，因?yàn)楂F醫(yī)不會(huì)從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；after在……之后。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會(huì)讓我?guī)业呢埲タ此?。takes動(dòng)詞三單；taking動(dòng)名詞；took動(dòng)詞過去式；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但這是為了你自己，而不是為了貓。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根據(jù)“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對(duì)方找獸醫(yī)是讓桑迪為了自己，而不是為了貓，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why為什么；how如何；who誰。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作mean的賓語，應(yīng)用what。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)桑迪打來電話時(shí)，獸醫(yī)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題所在。careful認(rèn)真的；quick快速的；carefully認(rèn)真地；quickly快速地。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語境可知獸醫(yī)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題所在。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果他對(duì)貓的判斷是正確的，他可以馬上治療它。may可能；must必須；could能夠；hadto不得不。根據(jù)“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫(yī)的判斷是正確的，就可以馬上治療它。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：即使是很小的舉動(dòng)也會(huì)驅(qū)散你的擔(dān)憂。worry擔(dān)心；problem問題；worries擔(dān)心，復(fù)數(shù)；problems問題，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動(dòng))onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔(dān)心任何事情，你應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)，而不是光想著，所以即使是很小的舉動(dòng)也會(huì)驅(qū)散你的擔(dān)憂，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：他迅速地跑到孫太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞ran，quickly“快速地”是其副詞形式。故填quickly。13、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎：getpopular；此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填getting；popular。14、(t)rue【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想，你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“makeyourdreamcome...”可知是實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填(t)rue。15、Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，此句為陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。she作主語；found表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，作謂語；herself表示“她自己”，作賓語；alone表示“獨(dú)自，一個(gè)人”，作賓語補(bǔ)足語；inalongandlowhall表示“在一個(gè)又長(zhǎng)又矮的大廳里”，作地點(diǎn)狀語，放在句末。故填Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.16、①.Did②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂和約翰上周末一起做作業(yè)。原句是一般過去時(shí)，且句子中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞did，變成一般疑問句需借助助動(dòng)詞did，同時(shí)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填Did；do。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Hank和爸爸以及弟弟去露營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dadputhotdogsontheendsofthesticks”可知爸爸把熱狗放在棍子的末端。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tknow,butitsoundsbig”可知他不知道那個(gè)噪音是什么，有點(diǎn)害怕，所以他才靠近他爸爸。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents.”可知他們幫助爸爸搭帳篷，所以③排第一位，排除AD；根據(jù)“Theboyswentintothewoods.Carlosfoundthreesticks”可知他們找了一些木頭，生了火，故④排第二位，排除B。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Let’sseeifwecancatchlunch.”可知他們?nèi)プヴ~做午飯，最后成功抓到了魚。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實(shí)施情況以及家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此的看法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業(yè)和課外輔導(dǎo)的壓力，故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學(xué)生的壓力，排除A；根據(jù)“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業(yè)數(shù)量和難度以及提高教育質(zhì)量，排除BC。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學(xué)被要求提供課后服務(wù)，包括家庭作業(yè)輔導(dǎo)、體育、藝術(shù)、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實(shí)施情況以及家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此的看法，故文章可能來自報(bào)紙。故選C。19、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)”可知如果你想了解歷史，你可以去淮安。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2—5persons￥550/person”可知2到5人每個(gè)人550元，三個(gè)人需要1650元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5-dayTaiwanGroupTour”可知臺(tái)灣團(tuán)體游一共5天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.”可知可以欣賞泰晤士河，參觀大本鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.”和文章可知，短文介紹了一些關(guān)于旅游的廣告，故選B。20、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatatthekitchentable”；“Setlimits(限制)”；“Choosewisely”；“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”；“Inviteafriend”可知，文章一共給出了五條建議，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知，如果你想在看電視的時(shí)候吃零食，你需要在餐桌上吃，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知，晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的，D選項(xiàng)是冰淇淋，是含糖的，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知，當(dāng)我們和別人在一起的時(shí)候，我們不會(huì)吃那么多，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議，應(yīng)該是在健康版塊會(huì)看到，故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個(gè)人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghallthisweek.5.Theythinkitwasinterestingandmeaningful./Theythinkhighlyofit/thisclass.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了上個(gè)月紅星中學(xué)開設(shè)的課外烹飪課的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.”可知，上個(gè)月，一堂新的課后烹飪課開始了。故填Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth