陜西省2020-2021學(xué)年高二第二學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷

咸陽市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次月考

高二年級英語試題

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.LookathisX-ray.B.Givehimtreatment.C.Sendhimtothehospital.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheprice?

A.Expensive.B.Reasonable.C.Cheap.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.CallJulianAssange.B.WatchthenewsonTV.C.GetinformationontheInternet.

4.Whydidn'tthemanfinishhissciencehomework?

A.Hedidn'thaveenoughtime.B.Heforgotitcompletely.C.Hefounditdifficult.

5.Whatdoesthejobrequire?

A.BusinesstripstoItalian.B.ExcellentSpanish.C.NativeGermans.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前.,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatwillthemanteachthisafternoon?

A.Americanhistory.B.EnglishGrammar.C.Englishhistory.

7.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.At6:55.B.At7:00.C.At7:05.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Wherewasthewomanborn?

A.InAmerica.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.

9.Whoheldtheartshow?

A.Theman.B.Theman'sstudents.C.Theman'sdaughter.

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sdaughter?

A.SheisstudyinginLondon.

B.ShegraduatedfromNewYorkUniversity.

C.Shelikespaintingandplayingthepiano.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Howcanparentspreventtheirchildrenfromfallingdownthestairs?

A.Byusingmats.

B.Byfittingsafetygates.

C.Byaccompanyingthem.

12.Whichplaceisthemostdangerousaccordingtothewoman?

A.Thekitchen.B.Thebathroom.C.Thelivingroom.

13.Whatprobablyistheman?

A.Awriter.B.ATVhost.C.Aradiohost.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.SheworksinJapan.B.Shelivesinthetown.C.Sheoftenchangesherjobs.

15.Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst?

A.TraveltoJapan.B.Starthisownbusiness.C.Goabroadtostudy.

16.Wheredoesthemanworknow?

A.Inashop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WherewastheMaryCelestegoing?

A.TheUSA.B.Italy.C.England.

18.WhatdidtheshiplooklikewhenfoundintheeasternAtlantic?

A.Badlydamaged.B.Ingreatdanger.C.Ingoodcondition.

19.Whathappenedtothetenpeopleontheship?

A.Theyweredead.B.Theyweremissing.C.Theywereinjured.

20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthestoryabouttheMaryCeleste?

A.Boring.B.Understandable.C.Mysterious.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

FantasticMagazinesforLearningEnglish

DigitalPhotographer

Perfectifyoulike:takingpictureswithyourcameraorphone.

Whatyou'llfindinside:Thismagazineisfullofcolorfulphotosandverypleasing

tolookat.Therearemanytipsandguidesonhowtotakegreatpictures,andtheyare

writteninsimpleandeasy-to-understandEnglishthoughtherearesometechnical

cameraterms.Youfeellikethewritersaretalkingtoyou!Youcanimpressyourfriends

withyourimprovedEnglishandyournewphotographyskills!

FastCompany

Perfectifyoulike:businessandlearninghowsuccessfulcompanieswork.

Whatyou'llfindinside:FastCompanyisoneofthemostapproachablemagazines

aboutbusinessandcompanies.Ithasmanyinterviewsofsuccessfulpeople,aswellas

generalnewsaboutinterestingnewcompanies.Itdoesuseahigherlevelofwritingthan

whatisusualformagazines,sogiveitatryfirsttomakesureyoucanunderstandthe

articles.

CricketandCicada

Perfectifyoulike:excellentliteratureandshortstories.

Whatyou'llfindinside:CricketandCicadaareliterarymagazinesaimedat

teenagers.Eachissueisfullofwonderfulshortstoriesandpoems,andbeautiful

illustrations.Eventhoughthesearetechnicallychildren'smagazines,theyareperfect

forlearningEnglishbecausetheyhavehighqualitywriting.

MentalFloss

Perfectifyoulike:interestingtriviaandfacts.

Whatyou'llfindinside:Whatdoesouterspacesmelllike?Whyisn'tcatfood

mouse-flavored?Ifyou'rethekindofpersonwhoasksyourselfthesequestions,you'll

loveMentalFloss.Eachissueisfullofbite-sizedtriviaandmostlyshortarticleswith

reallyinterestingfactsthatyou'llwanttosharewithothers.

Whiletheprinteditionofthemagazinestoppedpublishingin2016,youcanstillread

MentalFlossonline.Clickheretogetmoreinformation.

21.Whichmagazinetellssomethingaboutbusinessandcompanies?

A.DigitalPhotographer.B.FastCompany.

C.Cricket.andCicada.D.MentalFloss.

22.WhatisspecialaboutCricketandCicada?

A.Theyfocusondrawingskills.

B.Theycanonlybeboughtonline.

C.Theyareintendedforteenagers.

D.Theyarefullofcolorfulpictures.

23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytaken?

A.Onawebsite.B.Inanewspaper.

C.InanEnglishtextbook.D.Fromasciencemagazine.

B

Thirteen,fbrme,wasachallengingyear.MyparentsdivorcedandImovedtoa

newtownwithmyfather,farfrommyoldfamilyandfriends.Iwasterriblylonelyand

wouldcrymyselftosleepeachnight.Toeasemysadness,myfatherpurchasedanold

horseformeatalocalauction（拍賣會(huì)）.InamedhimCowboy.

Cowboywasundoubtedlytheugliesthorseintheworld.ButIdidn'tcare.Iloved

himbeyondallreasons.

Ijoinedaridingclubandsufferedrudecommentsandmeansnickersabout

Cowboy'slooks.IneverletonabouthowIfelt,butdeepinside,myheartwasbreaking.

Theothermembersrodebeautiful,registeredhorses.

WhenCowboyandIenteredtheeventswherethehorseisjudgedonappearance,

wewerequicklyshownthegate.Noamountofpreparationandlovewouldturn

Cowboyintoabeauty.Myonlychancetocompetewouldbeinthespeedevents.I

chosethejumpingrace.

OnegirlnamedBeckyrodeabigbrownhorseintheraceevents.Shealwayswon

theblueribbons.Needlesstosay,shedidn'tfeelthreatenedwhenIcompetedagainsther

atthenextshow.Shedidn'tneedto.Icameinnexttolast.

ThestingingmemoryofBecky'ssmirks（得意的笑）mademedeterminedtobeat

her.ForthewholenextmonthIwokeupearlyeverydayandrodeCowboyfivemilesto

thearena.WepracticedrunningandjumpingfbrhoursinthehotsunandthenIwould

walkCowboyhometotallyexhausted.

Allofourhardworkdidn'tmakemefeelconfidentbythetimetheshowcame.I

satatthegateandsweateditoutwhileIwatchedBeckyandherhorsechargethrough

thecourseandfinishinfirstplace.

Myturnfinallycame.Iputonmyhat,rubbedCowboy'sneckandenteredthe

arena.Atthesignal,wedashedtowardthefirstfence,jumpeditwithouttroubleand

racedontothenextone.Cowboythenflewoverthesecond,thirdandfourthfenceslike

abirdandIturnedhimtowardthefinishline.

Aswecrossedthelinethecrowdwasshockedintosilence.CowboyandIhad

beatenBeckyandherfancyhorsebytwoseconds!

Igainedmuchmorethanablueribbonthatday.Atthirteen,Irealizedthatno

matterwhattheodds,I'dalwayscomeoutawinnerifIwantedsomethingbadlyenough

toworkforit.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"...wewerequicklyshownthegate."inparagraph4

probablymean?

A.Weweretoldhowtoenterthearena.

B.Wewereshownhowtomakethehorsebeautiful.

C.Wewereremovedfromthecompetitionearly.

D.Weweretoldtoenterthetimed-speedevents.

25.Whywasthewriternotconfidentofvictory?

A.Hewasaninexperiencedrider.

B.Hebelievedhewasunpopularwiththecrowd.

C.Hehadnotpracticedenough.

D.Hethoughthishorsewasn'tasgoodastheothers.

26.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Lifecansometimesbeunfair.

B.Anythingispossibleifonetrieshardenough.

C.Apositiveattitudewillbringsuccess.

D.Oneshouldnotmakejudgmentsbasedonappearance.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthestory?

A.ARuntoRememberB.AHorse'sTale

C.NeckandNeckD.ADifficultAge

C

PopmusicsuperstarRihannaisteamingupwithoneoftheworld'sleading

bike-sharingfirms,China-basedofb（共享單車）,togivegirlsintheAfricancountryof

Malawiachanceofeducationandtheconvenienceofbikes.

Inanew“1KMAction"partnershipannouncedonMonday,thesinger9sClara

LionelFoundationwillfundscholarshipsforgirlsinMalawithroughthefoundation^

GlobalScholarshipProgram,whileofowilldonatebikestothosestudentstorelieve

transportationchallengesingettingtoclass.

"I'msohappyabouttheClaraLionelFoundation'snewpartnershipwithofb

becauseitwillhelpsomanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldreceiveaqualityeducation,

andalsohelptheyounggirlsofMalawigettoschoolsafely/9Rihanna,aBarbadian

singer,songwriterandactress,saidinastatement.Shestressedtheimportanceofofb's

contributionin"cuttingdownthoseverylongwalktheymaketoandfromschoolall

alone,Rihannasaid.

Beforestartingofbandbecomingitschiefexecutiveofficer1總裁），DaiWeisaid

hehadworkedasavolunteerteacherforoneyearinoneofChina'smost

impoverished（貧困的）regions.

“Webelieveinunlockingeverycomerintheworldwithequalaccesstoeducationas

wellaswithourbike-sharingscheme,MDaiadded.

Thisannouncementispartofafive-yearplanthatwillalsoprovidescholarships

forgirlstohelpwiththeirhighereducationpursuits（追求）.

EarlierthisyearRihanna,aglobalambassadorfortheGlobalPartnershipfor

Education,visitedMalawiwhereonlyeightpercentofthe4.6millionstudentsin

primaryschoolgoontoasecondaryone.

TheChinesefirmofoisalsohelpingtheFoundationtoofferscholarshipsto

studentsfromChina,Brazil,Barbados,Cuba,Haiti,Grenada,GuyanaandJamaicawho

areacceptedtocollegesoruniversitiesintheUS.Thecompanyisparticularlyinterested

instudentsfocusedontheenvironmentandsustainability（持續(xù)性）.

28.WhatcanweknowaboutRihannaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shejustwantstoearnmoney.

B.ShetriestohelpallAfricangirls.

C.ShewilldonatebikestoMalawigirls.

D.ShetriestohelpMalawigirlsreceiveeducation.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3referto?

A.China-basedofo.B.ClaraLionelFoundation.

C.GlobalScholarshipProgram.D.Foundation'snewpartnershipwithofb.

30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanwelearnabouttheChinesefirmofo?

A.ItwillsellbikestoMalawigirls.

B.ItistheClaraLionelFoundation'spartnership.

C.Itisalsohelpingthestudentsfocusedontheenvironment.

D.Itschiefexecutiveofficerisateacherinamostimpoverishedregion.

31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.RihannahelpsMalawigirlsgotoschool.

B.RihannaandChina'sofohelpMalawigirlsreceiveeducation.

C.China'sbike-sharingcompanyofboffersbikestoMalawigirls.

D.YoungpeopleinAfricancountriesshouldreceiveaqualityeducation.

D

Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn'treallymeanthatyouarea

personwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritance（繼承）

oritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyouaboutthefactthatyouareapersonof

culture.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuy

books,becausesomeofthemarequiteexpensive,buttheyusuallygotolibrariesand

spendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalot,orjustborrowbookstoreadat

home.

Frommypointofview,literatureisveryimportantinourlivesfromseveralpoints

ofview.Forexample,readingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingour

knowledgeindifferentareasofactivities.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationandit

makesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgives

youthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon'tworkinthisfield,oryou

canexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspect,justbecauseyouhavereadsomething

connectedtothat.

Secondly,literatureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination,and

toleaveaparttherealoneforacoupleofhours.Wecometomeetkingsandqueens

manyyearsago,dreamintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuture.

Sometimes,weidentifyourselveswiththecharactersinthestorieswereadandtheycan

giveussomecluestosolveourproblemsandhowtoreactincertaincircumstances.

Toconclude,Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectmeanstoenrichour

culture,toexpresscorrectlyandhavearichvocabulary,tobeabletointerfere（干涉）in

conversationsindifferentfieldsofinterestandtoreallybeconsideredaneruditeperson.

32.Thepeoplewhoarefbndofliteraturearethosethat.

A.gotolibrariesonweekendsB.buyexpensivebooksinthebookstore

C.keepmanybooksintheirstudiesD.havemuchinterestinreading

33.Whatcanlearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Wecanbringkingsandqueensbacktolife.

B.Whatwereadcanbeusefulinourdailylife.

C.Itisverygoodforustostayaloneforsomehours.

D.Wecanmakefriendswiththepeopleinthestories.

34.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“erudite“inthelast

paragraph?

A.hard-workingB.enthusiasticC.learnedD.creative

35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Toadvisereaderstolikereading.

B.Toexplainthetruemeaningofreading.

C.Totellreadershowtoreadabook.

D.Totellreaderswhohastherealpassionforliterature.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

TakeCareofYourEyes

Manyofusdon'tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Ifssaidthatifyou

takecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.36Naturaleyecareshouldbeput

inanumberoneplace.

Thereareseveralreasonsleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene（基

因）andaging.37Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotake

aresteveryonceinawhile.

Somethingdirtycanleadtorednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It

isbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusing

coldwater.38Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserve

asagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,C

andEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyou

shoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifaperson

exercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,39.

40Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Ina

word,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

A.Whatcanyoudotocatchyoureye?

B.suchbehaviorwilldoharmtooureyes.

C.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.

D.hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

E.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.

F.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.

G.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothereasonsofhavingpooreyesight.

第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

AfterIturned80,mydaughteraskedtoseemydrivinglicence.WhenI41itto

her,shecutitintopieces.AtfirstIdidn't42whyandIwasalittlebit43

Shesaidsomanyofmy44endeddrivingthedayaftertheykilledpeopleorthey

madepeopleinjuredwhentheyweredrivingonthecrowded45.Shethoughtthat

Ishouldstop46thedaybeforethathappenedtome.

Shethentookmetoouryardand47meabeautifulredadulttricycle（三輪自

行車）.Afterthat,shegavemeanICcardtotakea48ifIwantedtogoout.

Ittookabitoftimeto49thischangeandIgraduallyunderstooditwasfor

my50.Oneneighborhadoncedrivenintoafarmand51thebackdoorofit.

Anotherfriendofmyagehaddrivenintoastore,52alotofgoodsandinjuring

himselfseriously.Sohewasforbiddentodriveafterhecamebackfromthe53.

Atfirstitdidnotseemtobeanicething,butnowIrealizethatitisreallygoodfor

me.Iamhealthier,strongerandhavehadmany54withmytricycle.What'smore,

Ifoundthatthecitybusesareeasyandvery55totake.Foronly50centsaride,I

can56manyplacesofinterestinthecity.

NowIdon'tneedtobuygasandinsuranceformycar57Somanypeoplehave

knownmenow,andIcan58comehomeaslateas11pmonthebuswithout

feeling59,Icanalsoridemytricycletothebeachwithoutworryingabout

parking.What'smore,I'mdoingsomethinggoodto60theenvironment.

41.A.threwB.handedC.deliveredD.pushed

42.A.doubtB.imagineC.c-o/mplainD.understand

43.A.angryB.nervousC.serious0.worried

44.A.styleB.appearanceC.ageD.character

45.A.marketB.stationC.beachD.street

46.A.joggingB.drivingC.travellingD.riding

47.A.bookedB.boughtC.showedD.left

48.A.busB.trainC.tripD.picture

49.A.declareB.predictC.stateD.accept

50.A.businessB.independenceC.safetyD.responsibility

51.A.lookedintoB.runintoC.brokeintoD.gotinto

52.A.producingB.stealingC.purchasingD.destroying

53.A.hospitalB.vacationC.storeD.factory

54.A.challengesB.connectionsC.adventuresD.disagreements

55.A.difficultB.cheapC.crowdedD.boring

56.A.exploreB.discoverC.analyzeD.preserve

57.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.ultimatelyD.gradually

58.A.neverB.alsoC.stillD.even

59.A.boredB.upsetC.afraidD.embarrassed

60.A.benefitB.polluteC.controlD.affect

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Builtover2,200yearsago,Dujiangyan,61istheworld'soldest

man-madewatersystem,liesinSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.Thisamazing

engineering62(achieve)isseenasawonderinthedevelopmentofChinese

science.

Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstands

63(suffer)fromregularfloods64(cause)byoverflowfromtheMinjiang

River.65(help)thevictimsoftheflooding,LiBing,theregiongovernor,

togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindasolution.Lidesignedaseriesofchannelsbuilt

atdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhile

leavingtheriverflowingnaturally.66(good)thanever,theextrawater

couldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,making67suitablefor

farming.

Oncethesystemwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurredandthepeoplewereableto

live68(peace).Today,Dujiangyan69(admire)byscientistsfrom

aroundtheworldbecauseofonefeature.Unlikemoderndamswherethewateris

blockedwithahugewall,DujiangyanstillletswaterflowthroughtheMinjiangRiver

naturally,enablingecosystemandfishpopulationstoexist70harmony.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共

有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（一）,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Theforestofmyhometownisbeautifulnomatterhowtheseasonis.Iwasdriving

thismorningwhileIsawadeerliveinthewoodsappearinthemiddleoftheroad.I

cametothefullstop,andwestaredeachother.Heseemedclever.Hehadbeeninthis

worldforsomemonthandIdidn'twanttoendinhislife.Finally,Iwavedmyhandfor

himtogoon.Havingseenanythingtofear,hejumpedacrosstheroad.Idriveon

smilingatthemagicofthismomentandwasthankfulthatIhadbeengoingslownotto

hitthisbeautifulcreature.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

你們年級下周要舉辦一次主題為“展望未來新生活”的英語演講比賽，請根據(jù)

以下內(nèi)容，通過合理想象，寫一篇演講稿。包括：

1、人們可以選擇到月亮上度假或在海底生活；

2、人們依靠機(jī)器人做家務(wù)；

3、所有材料都可以回收利用。

注意：