25天搞定考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯

考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯

考路通

第1天任務(wù)

rapen.強(qiáng)奸；破壞，蹂蹣vt.強(qiáng)奸；破壞，蹂蹣

rasha.輕率的,魯莽的［反］deliberaten.皮疹

guidelines指導(dǎo)方針,指導(dǎo)原則，準(zhǔn)則,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

gutn.［pl.］膽量；內(nèi)臟a.本能的vt.取出內(nèi)臟

habitatn.（動(dòng)物的）棲息地，（植物的）產(chǎn)地

harassmenln.騷擾，擾亂;煩惱，煩亂

recyclevt./vi.重復(fù)利用（用過(guò)的物資），循環(huán)使用

redundanta.被解雇的；多余的，過(guò)剩的

refugeen.（政治上的）避難者，難民

refundn.v.退款；賠償

relishn.喜好，樂(lè)趣；美味；胃口v.愛(ài)好，喜歡

remnantn.殘余，剩余；殘余物，殘存部分

renaissancen.［theR-］文藝復(fù)興（時(shí)期）；新生，復(fù)興

riluala.宗教儀式的，典禮的n.儀式，典禮；慣例

robusta.強(qiáng)健的，茁壯的；有力的［反］feeble

salvationn.（尤指基督）救世，超度；拯救，解困

sanction.同意（某事），批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可n.批準(zhǔn)，國(guó)際制裁

sanea,心智健全的，神志清醒的；明斷的，理智的

sarcastica.諷刺的，嘲笑的,挖苦的

saturatevt.使?jié)裢福?；使充滿,使飽和

r叩ertoiren.全部劇目，保留劇目，全部技能

repressions壓抑，壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓

retentions保留；保持；記憶（力）

retortn.v.報(bào)復(fù)；反擊；反駁

boostn.促進(jìn)，激勵(lì)；一抬；一推vt.推動(dòng)，增強(qiáng)

boweln.腸;［pl.］內(nèi)部,深處

retrievevt.重新得到，取回；挽回,補(bǔ)救；檢索

retrospectv.n.回顧，回想，追溯［反］foresee

revelationn.揭示，透露，顯示；被揭示的真相，新發(fā)現(xiàn)

第2天任務(wù)

rigorousa.嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)酷的（氣候條件）

riom.暴（騷）亂；（色彩等）極度豐富vi.聚眾鬧事

ripv.猛撕開(kāi)；扯開(kāi)；被撕開(kāi)；裂開(kāi)

scandaln.丑事，丑聞；流言蜚語(yǔ)；反感，憤慨

scrambled.（快速地）爬，攀登；互相爭(zhēng)奪，爭(zhēng)先

siegen.包圍，圍攻，圍困

sipv.小門(mén)地喝，抿，呷n.一小口的量

sceptical/skepticala.懷疑的

skimvt.撇去（液體表面）之漂浮物vi.輕輕掠過(guò)

skipvi.略過(guò)，跳過(guò)n.跳躍vl.故意忽略；略過(guò)

texturen.（織物）質(zhì)地；（材料）構(gòu)造；結(jié)構(gòu)；肌理

transcendvt.超出，超越（理性等）的范圍

abolish徹底廢除（法律、制度、習(xí)俗等）abolisholdcusto

prime首要的，主要的amatterof?importance

foula.令人不快的；惡臭的；邪惡的v.弄臟n.（體育等）犯規(guī)

fridgen.（refrigerator的略語(yǔ)）冰箱

radianta.（面容、目光）洋溢著幸福的，明亮照耀的

rapvt.急敲；突然厲聲說(shuō)出；訓(xùn)斥n.急敲（聲）

thermal熱的，由熱造成的~bums

thirst渴，口渴Theheatcreatesa^inmelikerveneverhadbefore

trail痕跡，足跡a^ofdestructionleftbytheviolence

tramp步行，跋涉Heloves^ingoverthehills

transfer轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)thecompanyhastransferredtoaneasternlocation

fringen.邊緣；（窗簾）緣飾；額前垂發(fā)vt.飾…的邊

fumen.（usupL）（濃烈或難聞的）煙，氣，汽

blurn.模糊不清的事物vt.使模糊，使看不清楚

browsevi.隨意翻閱，瀏覽；（牛、羊等）吃草

primitive原始的，上古的，早期的a~forest

prior在先的，在前的Stopmakingpublicstatementswithouttheir^approvalhere

privilege特權(quán)，優(yōu)惠，特免Incountrieswheretherearestillnotmanyschools,educationisa

probe探索，探查，調(diào)查~theroolsofwar

absolute純粹的，完全的haveabsolutetrustinsb.

vergeii,邊緣，邊沿the~ofastream

verify證明，證實(shí)Subsequenteventsverifiedmysuspicions

vertical垂直的，立式的a?engine

veto否決,否決權(quán),否決權(quán)的行使Therestofthecommitteecouldnotacceptthe^

accustom使習(xí)慣于accustomoneselftorising（torise）early

acquaint使認(rèn)識(shí)，使了解

第3天任務(wù)

trashn.垃圾；拙劣的作品；渣滓，敗類(lèi)vt.搗毀

toxica.有毒的，因中毒引起的

amaze使驚愕，使驚異lamamazedthatheshouldgetthepost.

breachn.違反，不履行；破裂vt.沖破，攻破

briefcasen.手提箱，公事皮包

ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱兩可的anambiguousanswer

ozonen.臭氧；清新的空氣

pactn.合同，條約，公約

trace痕跡，蹤跡Thewoundhealedjeavingalmostno^ofascar

track足跡，蹤跡?sinthesnow

tragedy悲劇//^z/eAsoneofshakespeare^bestknowntragedies

paperbackn.平裝本，簡(jiǎn)裝本

scriptn.劇本（原稿）；手稿，原稿；筆跡，手跡

scrutinyn.周密的調(diào)查；仔細(xì)看；監(jiān)視；選票復(fù)查

sculptured雕刻（術(shù)），雕塑（術(shù)）；雕刻作品

tame馴化的，馴服的,溫順的?animails

tan棕黃色，黃褐色buysomeshoesintan

tax稅（款）Halfofhiswagesgointax

abrupt突然的，意外的anabruptdeparture

acute尖銳的，敏銳的anacutethinker

versatile多才多藝的a?man

versus訴訟，競(jìng)賽等中以...為對(duì)手ThematchtonightisChina^Japan

blunt鈍的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.

blush（因害羞、激動(dòng)、窘困）臉紅bhishwith（或foDjoy

abide遵循（...by）；容忍Theonethingshecannotabideislying.

delight高興，快樂(lè)：Totheteacher^greatdelight^allhisstudentspassedtheexamination.

deliver投遞,傳送，運(yùn)輸：deliverthemail

demonstrate論證，證明：demonstrateaphilosophicalprinciple

aaccelerate力口速，增速accelerateone\steps

thread線，線狀物cotton?

thrill使非常興奮，使非常激動(dòng)It,sasightthatneverfailsto^me

thrive興旺發(fā)達(dá),繁榮Hisbusinessisthriving

abuse濫用abuseone'sauthority(office)

temper心情，脾氣beinagood?

tempt弓「誘，誘惑Nothingcould^metodosuchathing

strain拉緊，繃緊Ifyou^theelasticanymore,itwillbreak

strap帶，皮帶silks?s

stream小河，溪流onthebanksofa?

stress壓力,緊張Notallofuscancopewiththe^esofmodernlife

stretch伸直，伸長(zhǎng)Heyawnedand?edhimself

stride闊步前進(jìn)，大踏步走Hestrodetotheplatform

strike打擊，撞Astonestruckmeonthehead

string細(xì)繩，線，帶Shetooktheparcelandstartedtoundothestring

strip剝?nèi)ィhewindstrippedthetreeofallitsleaves

access接近(或進(jìn)入)的機(jī)會(huì)haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresident

tip末端，尖端thetipsofthefingers

toast烤面包，吐司twoslicesof?]

第4天任務(wù)

token表示，標(biāo)志，象征Hedidthatasa^ofgoodfaith

torture拷打，拷問(wèn)^aconfessionfromaprisoner

accommodate使適應(yīng)，使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstances

unfold展開(kāi)，打開(kāi)?anewspaper

uniform制服；不變的，相同的，均勻，統(tǒng)一的a?temperature

unify使成一體，統(tǒng)一becomeaunifiednation

update更新，使現(xiàn)代化~210乂山001<

upgrade提高，使升級(jí)，改善?productsandservices

uphold舉起，高舉Heupheldhisclenchedhand

upright挺直的，垂直的an?seat

adhere黏附，附著Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.

adjacent臨近的，毗鄰的（to）acityanditsadjacentsuburbs

adjoin貼近，與…毗鄰Hishouseadjoinsthelake.

thrust推，刺，戳，插，擠Hewas~intopower

tick（鐘聲等發(fā)出的）滴答聲

tilt使傾斜，使傾倒Tiltyourheadbacksothatlcanlookdownyourthroat

toss扔，拋，擲Thechildrentossedtheballtoeachother

lough堅(jiān)韌的，牢固的Someplasticareas^asmetal

tow拖，拉，牽弓Itowadamagedshipintoport

abstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.

absurd荒謬的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.

uproar騷舌I,騷動(dòng)Thepublic^overunclear-radiationhazardscontinuestomount

utilize利用?solarenergy

utter發(fā)出（聲音等），說(shuō)，吐露?thetruth

vacant未被占用的a?seatinabus

vague含糊的，不明確的，模糊的a?answer

slip滑倒，滑落，滑行She^edonthewetstonesandfell

slit切開(kāi)，撕開(kāi)?theenvelopeopen

slope傾斜，有坡度Theground^sdownsharplyatthispoint

sly狡猾的，偷偷的a?answer

smash打碎，打破，摧毀Theball?edthewindow

snatch奪得，一把抓住Thethiefedherhandbagandranoff

immune免除的，豁免的：Nobodyisimmunefromcriticism

impact沖擊，撞擊：theimpactoflightontheeye

impair肖U弱，減少：Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweather

impartial公正的，無(wú)偏見(jiàn)的：Ajudgeshouldbeimpartial

implement工具，器具，用具：newtypesoffarmimplements

sting刺，螫，叮Abeestunghimontheneck

stir使微動(dòng)，移動(dòng)Abreeze^redmyhair

stitch——電十腳Makeyour^esclosertogether

sue控告，起訴?sbforslander

summary總結(jié)，概要Thisbookhasa^attheendofeachchapter

superb極好的，一流的，杰出的~scienceandengineering

superficial表面的a^resemblance

superfluous過(guò)多的，剩余的，多余的a~remark

supervise監(jiān)督，管理，指導(dǎo)?sb'severymove

vanish突然消失，逐漸消散Withawaveofhishand,themagicianmadetherabbit

veil面紗，面罩Jewishwomenwore^sintokenofreverenceandsubmission

ventilate使通風(fēng)，使空氣流通?aroom

venture冒險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)行動(dòng)，投機(jī)行動(dòng)takea?inoil

uncover揭開(kāi)，揭露?adishoffood

underestimate低估~thedifficulliesoflhetask

reassurev.使安心，使放心；使消除疑慮

第5天任務(wù)

recedev.退去；縮進(jìn)；收回，撤回［反］approach

recipientn.apersonwhoreceivessth收至U者

recklessa.不注意的次意的,鹵莽的，不顧后果的

rectanglen.［數(shù)］矩形,長(zhǎng)方形

recurv.(尤指不好的事)一再發(fā)生；重現(xiàn)

portrayv.描寫(xiě)，描述；畫(huà)(人物、景象等)

pronea.(to)易于…的，很可能…的；俯臥的

prophetn.預(yù)言家；先知;提倡者

undergo經(jīng)歷，遭受，忍受?muchsuffering

underlie位于...之下Manyfacts^mydecision

undermine在...下挖?awall

accord使符合,相一致(with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.

account記述，敘述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappened

address演說(shuō)atelevisionaddress

ultimate最后的，最終的Thewarendedforusin^victory

unanimous全體——致的，——致同意的Theyare^inaskingforariseinpay

undertake著手做，從事?anattack

undesirable不合意的，不受歡迎的Thedrughassideeffects

uneasy心神不寧的，不安寧的be~uneasyaboutthefuture

virtue美德，德行Amonghermany^sareloyalty,courage,andtruthfulness

visible看得見(jiàn)的，可見(jiàn)的ashipbarely?onthehorizon

vision視力，視覺(jué)?care

substitute代替者,代替物Heisthedoctor^^duringholidaystimes

subtle微妙的，巧妙的Hiswholeattitudehasundergonea^change

subtract減，減去Subtract4from10youget6

succession連續(xù)，一系列a?ofdebates

suck吸,Alargemosquitowassuckingbloodfromthebackofherhand

vital有生命力的Theheartisa?organ

vivid鮮艷的the^greenofleavesinspring

void空的aspace

wedge楔子，三角木Pleaseputa^inthedoorsothatitwillstayopen

weed雜草，野草Mygardenisrunningtos

weep哭泣，流淚?fbrone'sfailure

weigh稱(chēng)...重量，稱(chēng)?oneselfbnthescales

Xerox靜電復(fù)印（法），靜電復(fù)印件，靜電復(fù)印機(jī)Makemea~ofthisreporl.

yield生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生，帶來(lái)Thisorchard?sappiesandpears.

zeal熱心，熱忱，熱情amanof?

zigzag之字形的，彎曲的a?road

wander漫步，徘徊He~edhome

ward病房a4?bed?

warrant授權(quán)，批準(zhǔn)，正當(dāng)理由，根據(jù)Hehadno?forhisaction

waterproof不透水的，防水的?material

whisper低語(yǔ)，耳語(yǔ)，輕聲說(shuō)~losb

vicious邪惡的，惡毒的，兇殘的leada?life

volunteer志愿者，自愿參加者Arethereany?sforaswim?

auditv.審計(jì);查帳；核對(duì)；旁聽(tīng)

第6天任務(wù)

vibrate使震動(dòng)，使擺動(dòng)Hisheavyfootstepsupstairsmadetheoldhouse^

weld焊接，煨接Ittakesspeedto?steelatthisheat

whirl旋轉(zhuǎn)，急轉(zhuǎn)Thecouplesedroundthedancefloor

audion./a.音頻（響）（的）；聲音（的）,聽(tīng)覺(jué)（的）

auditoriumn.觀眾席,聽(tīng)眾席;會(huì)堂,禮堂

stab刺，戳,猛的一擊，突發(fā)的一陣a?ofanxiety

stack整齊的一疊a?ofbills

stain玷污，污染Hisshirtwas^edwithblood

stale食品等不新鮮的，走味的Theseoldpeanutstaste^

stall牛舍

startle驚嚇,使吃驚Theherse?seasily

starve使挨餓，餓死Manyliveinluxurywhileothersarestarving

addictv.使沉溺；使上癮n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人

adventn.（重要事件等的）到來(lái)，來(lái)臨

affluenta.富裕的，富足的

stock原料，備料，庫(kù)存，現(xiàn)貨Ragsareusedasa^formakingpaper

stoop俯身，彎腰She?edlopickupherfan

statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)，統(tǒng)計(jì)資料Therecent^onmarriageareinteresting

steer掌舵，駕駛?acarthroughtheentrance

aulhentica.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根據(jù)的

awen.敬畏，驚懼vt.使敬畏，使驚懼

baitn.餌，引誘物vt.用餌引誘；招惹，捉弄

balconyn.陽(yáng)臺(tái)；（電影院等的）樓廳，樓座

balletn.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞??；芭蕾舞團(tuán)

bizarreadj.異乎尋常的，稀奇古怪的

stubborn頑固的，倔強(qiáng)的The^boyrefusedtolistentohisparents,advice

stuff原料，材料，物品，東西Hehasgotallthe^readyforbuildinghisnewhouse

subject題目，主題the?foradebate

submerge浸沒(méi)，淹沒(méi)，湮沒(méi)Thestreamoverflowedand^dthefarmland

submit屈服，服從，投降?toforeignpressure

anguishn.（尤指心靈上的）極度痛苦，煩惱

antiquea.古式的，過(guò)時(shí)的n.有價(jià)值的古物，古董

appallv.使膽寒，使驚駭（a.appalling）

wrap包，裹?oneselfinablanket

wreck失事，遇難atrain?

wrench扳手Heisa?.

ballotn.（不記名）投票；投票總數(shù)；投票權(quán)vi.投票

barbecuen.烤肉用的臺(tái)架；烤肉野餐vt.在臺(tái)架上烤肉

barrena.貧瘠的；不育的；（植物）不結(jié)果的；無(wú)用的

bellyn.肚子，腹部；（像肚子一樣）鼓起的部分，膛

benigna.（病）良性的,（氣候）良好的，仁慈的,和藹的

第7天任務(wù)

beveragen.（水，酒等之外的）飲料

binn.（貯藏食物等用的）箱子

wrinkle皺，皺紋Hewillworethe^sofanxietyonhisforehead.

write寫(xiě)，寫(xiě)字，寫(xiě)信，寫(xiě)作She~stomeeveryotherweek.

albumn.唱片;集郵冊(cè)，相冊(cè)

storm風(fēng)暴，暴風(fēng)雨，暴風(fēng)雪A?arose

straightforward一直向前的，直接的a^businesstransaction

subordinate下級(jí)的Inthearmy,captainsare^tomajors

substance物質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì)the^ofpre-schooleducation

air-conditioningn.空調(diào)設(shè)備，空調(diào)系統(tǒng)

stationary固定的，靜止的，非流動(dòng)的~110（^§

amiablea.和藹可親的，友善的，親切的

amidprep.在…中間,在…之中,被…圍繞

auctionn./vt.拍賣(mài)

blueprintn.藍(lán)圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖，計(jì)劃vt.制成藍(lán)圖，計(jì)劃

egon.自我，自負(fù)，利己主義；（心理學(xué)）自我意識(shí)

eligible二有條件被選中的；（尤指婚姻等）合適（意）的

endowvt.資助，捐贈(zèng);（with）給予,賦予

escalatev.（使）逐步增長(zhǎng)（或發(fā)展），（使）逐步升級(jí)

escortvt.護(hù)送（衛(wèi)）；陪同n.警衛(wèi)，護(hù)送者；儀仗兵

evadevt.逃避，回避；避開(kāi)，躲避

arroganta.傲慢的，自大的

arteryn.動(dòng)脈；干線，要道

aspirevi.（to,after）渴望,追求，有志于

assassinatevt.暗殺，行刺；中傷

waken醒來(lái)，睡醒Hewakenedwhenthealarmsounded

virtual實(shí)際上的，事實(shí)上的the?managerofthebusiness

weary疲倦的，疲勞的a~look

vigor體力，精力，活力inthe~ofmanhood

violate違反，違背?thetrafficregulations

zone地帶，分布帶adanger?

abdomenn.腹，下腹（胸部到腿部的部分）

aboundvi.大量存在；（in,with）充滿,富于

acclaimv.向…歡呼，公認(rèn)n.歡呼，喝彩，稱(chēng)贊

accountant!1.會(huì)計(jì)人員,會(huì)計(jì)師

aislen.（教堂、教室、戲院等里的）過(guò)道，通道

supplement增補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)充a~towages

第8天任務(wù)

suppress壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓?humanrights

supreme最高的，至上的a?ruler

surpass超過(guò)，優(yōu)于，強(qiáng)于，勝過(guò)~advancedworld

surplus過(guò)乘ij,剩余ateacher?

survey調(diào)查?populationgrowthinthesouthernprovinces

vain徒勞的，無(wú)效的?efforts

valid有根據(jù)的a?excuse

value價(jià)值Iwasoffered50poundsformyoldcarbutits^ismuchhigher

assetn.（pL）資產(chǎn)（產(chǎn)）；有用的資源；優(yōu)點(diǎn)，益處

blackmailn.訛詐，敲詐,勒索；脅迫，恫嚇

bladen.刀刃，刀片；槳葉，槳片；草葉，葉片

blousen.女襯衣，短上衣，寬闊的罩衫

fostervt.照管；培養(yǎng)；促進(jìn)

bruisen.青腫，挫傷;傷痕vt.打青;挫傷

bullyn.恃強(qiáng)欺弱者，小流氓vt.威脅、，欺侮

bureaucracyn.官僚主義，官僚機(jī)構(gòu)；（非民選的）委任官員

burglarn.（入室行竊的）盜賊

capen.海角，岬；披肩，短披風(fēng)

carbohydralen.碳水化合物;糖類(lèi)；（plural）淀粉質(zhì)或糖類(lèi)

celebrityn.名人，名流；著名，名聲，名望

Chrism.基督，救世主，耶穌

clergyn.［總稱(chēng)］牧師，神職人員

coalitionn.結(jié)合體，同盟；結(jié)合，聯(lián)合

costumen.戲裝；泳裝；服裝

cosy/cozya.暖和舒服的；舒適的阪］uncomfortable

credentialsn.（個(gè)人能力及信用的）證明書(shū)，證件

ebbvi.衰退，減退n.處于低潮，處于衰退狀態(tài)

eccentrica.古怪的，怪癖的，異乎尋常的n.古怪的人

futilea.無(wú)效的，無(wú)用的，無(wú)希望的

gendern.（生理上的）性；（名詞、代詞等的）性

glamoum.魔力，魅力vl.迷住

strenuousa.費(fèi)力的,艱辛的；奮發(fā)的，努力的

strifen.爭(zhēng)吵；沖突，斗爭(zhēng)；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

strolln.&v.漫步；散步；游蕩

gorgeousa.華麗的；燦爛的；美麗的；宜人的；棒的

graphica.生動(dòng)的，形象的；繪畫(huà)的，文字的，圖表的

第9天任務(wù)

layoffn.臨時(shí)解雇；關(guān)閉；停歇

lotteryn.抽彩；碰運(yùn)氣的事，難于算計(jì)的事

majestyn.stately,grandappearance;splendor雄偉，壯麗，莊嚴(yán)m(xù)ajestica.

manoeuvre/maneuvervi.熟練地進(jìn)入

medievala.中世紀(jì)的

excelvi.（at,in）突出，擅長(zhǎng)vt.勝過(guò),優(yōu)于

excerptn.摘錄，節(jié)錄vt.摘，引用

exilen.流放；被流放者vt.流放，放逐，把…充軍

fairyadj.幻想中的，虛構(gòu)的

feam.功績(jī)，偉業(yè)，技藝

federations聯(lián)合會(huì)；結(jié)盟，聯(lián)合

foread.在前面a.先前的；在前部的n.前部

solitarya.（好）孤獨(dú)的;偏僻的；單一的,唯一的

solon.獨(dú)奏a.ad.單獨(dú)的（地）；獨(dú)唱的（地）

spirala.螺旋形的n.螺旋，螺線v.螺旋上升；盤(pán)旋

spousen.awifeorhusband配偶

staggervi.搖晃著移動(dòng);蹣跚n.搖晃不穩(wěn)的動(dòng)作;蹣跚

stalkn.莖，梗vt.悄悄地跟蹤vi.高視闊步地走

staplen.主要產(chǎn)品；名產(chǎn)；纖維；主要成分，主食

statutes成文法，法令，法規(guī)；章程，規(guī)則，條例

steakn.牛排；大塊肉（或魚(yú)）片，

stereotyped陳規(guī)，老套，模式化vt.使定型，使模式化

formidablea.difficulttodefeatordealwith難對(duì)付的；可怕的

meditatev.認(rèn)真思考，沉思；計(jì)劃，考慮

momentumn.動(dòng)量；動(dòng)力；勢(shì)頭

monarchn.帝王，君主，最高統(tǒng)治者

motivatevt.促動(dòng);激勵(lì),鼓勵(lì)，作為…的動(dòng)機(jī)

nightmaren.惡夢(mèng)；可怕的事物，無(wú)法擺脫的恐懼

optimuma.最適宜的n.（生長(zhǎng)繁殖的）最佳條件

optionn.選擇（權(quán)）；可選擇的事物（或人），選課

overturnn.推翻

slunvt.使…失去知覺(jué)；使目瞪口呆，使吃驚

subsidyn.補(bǔ)助金；津貼費(fèi)

sufficev.足夠，（食物）滿足

suiten.套間；一套家具；套，組，系列

summim.頂，最高點(diǎn)；顛峰，高峰；最高級(jí)會(huì)議

superstitions迷信，迷信的觀念習(xí)俗

oxiden.氧化物

grima.嚴(yán)酷的，令人害怕的；不愉快的，討厭的

第10天任務(wù)

grinn.vi.露齒笑，咧嘴笑

gropevi.暗中摸，摸索；探索，搜尋江摸索

heavev.（用力）舉，提,拉;扔；拖；嘔吐n.舉起

herbn.藥草，（調(diào)味用的）香草，草本植物

hierarchyn.等級(jí)制度；統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層

hiken.徒步旅行；增加vi.徒步旅行vt.提高

passerbyn.過(guò)路人，路人

pilgrimn.最初的移民（P大寫(xiě)，指1620由歐洲移居美國(guó)的清教徒）

plean.（法律）抗辯；請(qǐng)求，懇求，托詞，口實(shí)

skulln.頭蓋骨，顱骨

slaughtern.屠殺，屠宰vt.屠殺，宰殺

slotn.狹縫；空位vt.放入狹縫中；把…納入

sneakvi.偷偷地走，溜vt.偷偷地做（或拿、吃）

sneezevi.打噴嚏，發(fā)噴嚏聲n.噴嚏

agitate攪動(dòng)（液體等）Themachineagitatedthemixture.

alarm驚恐，憂慮Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.

sort種類(lèi)，類(lèi)別Heisnotthe^ofmantodosuchacruelthing

sound健康的，健全的，完好的a~bodyina~mind

sour酸的，酸味的?pickles

alert警惕的，留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfomewusages.

alien夕卜國(guó)的adjusttoanalienculture

allege斷言,宣稱(chēng)Thenewspaperallegesthemayo^sguilt.

allocate分配,分派，把…撥給allocatefundsfomewprojects

sniffvi.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕；對(duì)嗤之以鼻，蔑視

soarvi.（指鳥(niǎo)等）高飛，翱翔;飛漲；高聳

sociablea.好交際的，友好的，合群的

solidarityn.團(tuán)結(jié)；休戚相關(guān)

surgevi.（如浪潮般）洶涌；奔騰n.（感情等的）洋溢

suscepliblea.過(guò)敏的，敏感的；易動(dòng)感情的，易受感動(dòng)的

tanglen.糾纏；纏結(jié)；混亂v.（使）纏繞;變亂

temperamentn.氣質(zhì)，性格，性情；資質(zhì)

tropicn.回歸線；［theT-s］熱帶地區(qū)

tumour/tumorn.（腫）瘤，腫塊

amateur（藝術(shù)，科學(xué)等的）業(yè)余愛(ài)好者anamateurgolfer

ambition（對(duì)名利等的）強(qiáng)烈欲望，野心HispoliticalambitionsstiHburn.

amend修改，修訂amendthespellinginsb.'spaper

administrate掌管，料理...的事務(wù)InmanyJapanesehomes,ihefundsareadministraledbylhewife.

第11天任務(wù)

adolescent（尤指16歲以下的）青少年afilmaimedatadolescents

advance使向前移動(dòng)advanceachessman

sectom.部門(mén)，部分；防御地段，防區(qū)；扇形

seeminglyad.inappearance;apparently表面上的，看起來(lái)的

segregatevt.separateorkeepapartfromothers分離,隔離

serialn.連本影片，連本電視節(jié)目a.連續(xù)的

setbackn.挫折；失效；復(fù)發(fā)；倒退

shabbya.簡(jiǎn)陋的，破舊的；卑鄙的，不正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

aggravate力口重，力口居1J,惡化aggravatethedecliningeconomy

aggressive侵犯的，侵略的anaggressiveweapon

allied結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的alliednations

allowance津貝占，補(bǔ)貝占，零用錢(qián)ahousingallowance

alter改變，更改alteranattitude

alternate交替,輪流Nightanddayalternate.

arouse使..奮發(fā)AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don^worry.

array排歹U,隊(duì)形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.

articulate發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.

shattern.碎片；粉碎v.粉碎；使疲憊；使震駭

shovevt.亂推;亂塞vi.用力推，擠n.猛推

shulllen,往返汽車(chē)/列車(chē)/飛機(jī)；穿梭v.往返穿梭

adverse不友好的,敵對(duì)的Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.

advocate擁護(hù)，提倡，主張advocateself-defence

aesthetic美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的，審美anaesthetictheory

affiliate使隸屬（或附屬）于，使成為會(huì)員agovemmenta伍liatedcompany

affirm斷言，申明affirmthetruthofastatement

artificial人工的，人造的，人為的artificialpricecontrols

ascend登高，（漸漸）上升，WTheairplaneascendedintothecloud.

ascertain查明，弄清，確定lascertainedthathewasdead.

ashamed慚愧的，羞恥的lamashamedforbeingsostupid.

ashore向岸，向陸地Heswamashore.

aside在旁邊Westoodasidetoletherpass.

assault攻擊，襲擊Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.

assemble集合，召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.

assert肯定地說(shuō)（出），堅(jiān)定地?cái)嘌訦eassertedhisinnocence.

assess估價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)論assessthepresentstateoftheeconomy

assign分配，布置（作業(yè)）Theteacherassigned（us）anewlesson.

assimilate吸收，消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.

associate（使）聯(lián)系，（使）WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.

bar條,塊，桿,棒，酒吧abarofgold

beforehand預(yù)先，事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.

bewilder使迷惑，使糊涂「mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.

第12天任務(wù)

boom低沉有回響的聲音Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.

bore鉆孔，挖（通道）borethroughawall

bounce彈起,反彈ThebaUdoesn'tbouncewelL

sovereigna.獨(dú)立的，有主權(quán)的n.君主，國(guó)王，統(tǒng)治者

spaciousadj.廣闊的,寬敞的

spectrumn.譜，光譜，頻譜；范圍，幅度，系列

spicya.加很多香料的；(口味)濃郁的

spinen.脊柱,脊椎；(動(dòng)植物的)刺；書(shū)脊

bound跳躍，彈回Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.

boycott(聯(lián)合起來(lái))抑制，拒絕參力「boycottuncooperativemanufactures

brace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.

breed(使)繁殖Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.

bribe賄賂accept(或take)abribefromsb.

anchor錨Theanchorcatches(drags).

annoy使惱怒，使生氣Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.

annual每年的，年度的theannualoutputofsteel

anonymous匿名的，無(wú)名的ananonymousletter(phonecall)

anticipate預(yù)期，預(yù)料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).

apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.

apparent顯然的,明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.

brisk輕快的，生氣勃勃的abriskpace

brittle易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglass

accumulate積累，積攢，積聚accumulatewisdom

accurate準(zhǔn)確的，精確的anaccurateestimate

accuse指控，指責(zé)Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.

activate使活動(dòng)起來(lái)，使開(kāi)始起作用，啟動(dòng)

Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.

bump碰，?(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.

burst爆炸，爆裂Theboilerburst.

casual偶然的，無(wú)計(jì)劃的，隨便的，非正式的acasualmeeting

cease停止，終止，結(jié)束Themusicceasedsuddenly.

certify證明，證實(shí)Theaccountswerecertified(as)correct.

challenge向...挑戰(zhàn)Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.

character(事物的)性質(zhì)，特質(zhì)ThefumitureinTom\apartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.

secure安全的，可靠的，有把握的acastle^fromattack

sensible明知的，合情理的a~choice

appoint任命，委派Theyappointedhisfather（tobe或as）postmaster.

appraise估量，估計(jì)appraisetheinfant'sweight

appreciate感激lappreciatedyourhelpmuch.

apprehend對(duì)...擔(dān)心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?

appropriate'恰當(dāng)?shù)模喾Q(chēng)的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.

approve贊成，同意Icouidn'tapprovehisconduct.

approximate大概的,大約的,近似的Theapproximatetimeis1Oo'clock.

第13天任務(wù)

apt（習(xí)性）易于..的，有...傾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.

arbitrary隨心所欲的，個(gè)人武斷的，任意的anarbitrarychoice

arise起立，起身arisefromone^seat

charge要（價(jià)），收（費(fèi)）Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.

charm魅力,魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.

chase追逐，追求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.

check使突然停止，制止checkone\steps

cherish珍愛(ài)，珍視cherishone5snativeland

chew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.

choke窒息，噎住bechokedbysmoke

bias偏見(jiàn),偏心haveabiasagainstsb.（或sth.）

blame責(zé)備，責(zé)怪PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.

blast一陣（風(fēng)），一股（氣流）ablastofwind

blaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.

aggravate力口重，力口劇，惡化aggravatethedecliningeconomy

aggressive侵犯的，侵略的anaggressiveweapon

allied結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的alliednations

allowance津貝占，補(bǔ)貝占，零用錢(qián)ahousingallowance

alter改變，更改alteranattitude

alternate交替，輪流Nightanddayalternate.

arouse使..奮發(fā)AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don^worry.

array苗F歹ij,隊(duì)形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.

articulate發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.

boast自吹自擂，自夸的話Heisfullofboasts.

bolt螺栓，（門(mén)，窗的）插銷(xiāo)asmallbagofnutsandbolts

confuse使混亂，混淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.

corrupt墮落的，腐敗的,貪贓舞弊的:leadacorruptlife

count數(shù),計(jì)算:counllhemoney

course課程，科目:anEnglishcourse

courtesy謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止（或）言辭：comeinwithoutcourtesy

credit信任，可信性；學(xué)分Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothejob。

shade蔭,蔭涼處Thegroupoftreesprovidesome^fromthesun

sham假裝，虛偽Herillnesswasa^togainsympathy

shear剪,修剪?alawn

shed流?one'sbloodfbrone'scountry

sheer完全的，十足的?nonsense

shelter掩蔽處，躲避處abus?

connect連接，連接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith（gJcto）themainland.

conscious意識(shí)到的，自覺(jué)地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.

consent同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.

conserve保護(hù)，保藏，保存conservenaturalresources

consist組成，構(gòu)成（of）Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.

consolidate鞏固，加強(qiáng)consolidateone\position

conspicuous顯眼的，明顯的，引人矚目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.

第14天任務(wù)

contrary相反的，對(duì)抗的:takethecontraryview

contrast對(duì)照，對(duì)比，（對(duì)比之下顯出的）差異:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernment

contribute捐（款等）,捐獻(xiàn):Hecontributed5doilarstothecharityeverypayday

contrive設(shè)計(jì)，想出:contriveanewmethod

corrode（漸漸）損害,（一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地）損傷:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandseller

dawn黎明，拂曉workfromdawntodark

dazzle（強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，耀眼：Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.

deceive欺騙，蒙蔽：deceiveoneself

decent體面的，像樣的:Shedidn'thaveadecentdressforthebalL

decline拒絕，謝絕：Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.

appeal呼吁，懇求lappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.

applaud鼓掌，喝彩，口U好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.

apply涂，敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.

chorus合唱隊(duì)

chronic（疾?。┞缘?，（人）久病的chronicindigestion

clarity澄清，闡明clarifyanissue

cling粘著Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.

clumsy笨拙的aclumsyboy

monitor班長(zhǎng)；監(jiān)控

mortgage氐押（借款）Hewillhaveto^hislandforaloan.

motion動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)the^oflheplanets

motive動(dòng)機(jī)，目的beproperin?

mount登上，爬上?thesteps

cluster（果實(shí),花等的）串，束，簇;（人或物）的群，組aclusteroftourists

clutch緊力L1緊握clutchatanopportunity

coherent一致的,協(xié)調(diào)的lackcoherentpoliticalgoals

cure治愈，醫(yī)治：thismedicinecuredhimofhispainso

cut切，割，剪，砍，削;TheMayorcuttheribbontoopenatradeexhibition.

screen屏，幕，簾afblding~

decompose分解，腐爛，腐?。篸ecomposeacompoundintoitselements.

dedicate奉獻(xiàn)，把。。。用在（to）:Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.

deduce演繹，推論：Fromherconversationjdeducedthatshehadalargefamily.

define解釋?zhuān)o。。。下定義Peopledefinehimasagenius.

deform（使）變形：Heatdeformsplastic.

constant經(jīng)常的,不斷的aconstantnoise

constitute組成，構(gòu)成constituteathreattosb.

consult請(qǐng)教，與..商量consultadoctoraboutone^illness

consume消費(fèi),花費(fèi):consumemuchofone'stimeinreading

contact接觸，聯(lián)系，交往:beincontactwithsb

contain包括,容納,alistcontainingtwelveitems

contaminate弄臟，污染，玷污，毒害:Fumescontaminatetheair

calculate計(jì)算，推算calculatethedistancebetweenNewYorkandChicago

call喊，叫Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.

cancel取消，廢除，刪去cancelatrip

capture俘虎,捕獲capturebutterflies

assume假定，假設(shè)Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming（that）theweathersifavarable.

assure深信不疑地對(duì)……說(shuō)，向......保證

assurance保證，把握，信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.

astonish使驚訝I(yíng)wasastonishedathissuddenappearance.

attach系，貝占，連接attachalabeltoasuitcase

attain達(dá)到，獲得attainone^goal

attend出席，參加(會(huì)議等)attendawedding

attendance出席，參加，出席人數(shù)，出席率Ourclasshasperfectatlendanceloday.

attentive注意的，專(zhuān)心的anattentiveaudience

attribute把歸因于，把..(過(guò)錯(cuò)的責(zé)任等)歸于(to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.

auxiliary輔助的anauxiliaryrocket

第15天任務(wù)

avail有利于，有助于Willforcealoneavailus?

average平均數(shù)，平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly1OOarticlesaday.

avert擋開(kāi)，防止，避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.

ban(以官方明令)禁止，取締Hewasbannedfromenteringthecity.

bang(突發(fā)的)suddenloudbang

cast投，扔，拋,撒，castdoubt(s)onthefeasibilityofascheme

contempt輕視,輕蔑:showacontemptforsb

contest競(jìng)賽，比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng):thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregion

contract合同,契約:enlerinto(make)acontaclwith

contradict反駁，同.…相矛盾洞.…相抵觸:Thefactscontradicthistheory

defy公然違抗，反抗：Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.

degenerate衰退，墮落，變壞(into):Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.

deliberate慎重的，深思熟慮的：Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.

denote表示，是。。。的標(biāo)志，意思是：Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.

correspond相符合相稱(chēng)(to,with):FulfiHmentseldomcoirespondstoanticipation

correspondent通信者，通訊員,記者:agood(bad)correspondent

corresponding符合的，一致的:correspondingfingerprints

compact緊密的，堅(jiān)實(shí)的acompactpieceofluggage

compare比較,對(duì)ft^(with,to)comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachine

compatible能和睦相處的，合的來(lái)的Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibletoyourtastes.

detain留住，擔(dān)擱：bedetainedbybusiness.

detect(當(dāng)場(chǎng))發(fā)現(xiàn)(某人在干壞事):detectastudentcheating

deteriorate（使）惡化,（使）變壞,（使）退化:Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbegantodeteriorate.

deviate背離，偏離：deviatefromtherule

devote將…獻(xiàn)給（to）:Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.

compile匯編,編制compileananthologyofpoems

comply遵從，順從，服從complywithrules（safetyregulations）

compose組成，構(gòu)成England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain.

compress壓縮Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentences

comprise包含，包括Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks.

compromise妥協(xié)，折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.

confront（使）面臨，（使）遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.

crucial決定性的,關(guān)鍵性的：acrucialdecision

cue提示，暗號(hào)，信號(hào)：throwcuestosb

cultivate耕作，栽培，養(yǎng)殖：cultivatevegetables

differentiate使不同，使有差別，區(qū)分，區(qū)別：differentiatevarietiesofplants

diffuse擴(kuò)散（氣體，液體等）：Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.

disgust厭惡，惡心：feeldisgustforbadodors

disperse分散，驅(qū)散，散去：Policedispersedtherioterswithteargas

displace移動(dòng)。。。的位置：Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedbytherisingfloodwaters

dispose布置，S91:Thestoresdisposedthejewelleryinanattractivedisplay

disregard不理會(huì)，不顧：Disregardthenoiseandkeepworking

distinct有區(qū)別的，不同的：Threedistincttypesofpeople

distort扭歪,扭曲：afacedistortedby（或with）pain

distract使轉(zhuǎn)向：bedistractedfromone'soriginalpurpose

distribute分酉己，分發(fā)：distributetheprizesamongthewinners

eliminate排除,消除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbyman

elite出類(lèi)拔萃的人（或物）,精華:theeliteofthesociety

eloquent雄辯的，口才流利的，有說(shuō)服力的:aneloquentspokesman

embark上舟做或飛機(jī)，汽車(chē)等）:embarkforEuropeatNewYorkharbor

embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embodyprinciplesinactions

embrace擁抱:Sheembracedhersontenderly

enlighten啟發(fā)，使擺脫偏見(jiàn)（或迷信）Wouldyouenlightenmeonyourplansforthefuture?

enroll吸收（成員）,招生:Theschoolenronedabout300pupilslastyear

第16天任務(wù)

ensure保證,擔(dān)保:Hisindustriousnessandabilitywillensurehissuccess

diminish減少，降低：Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.

diplomal夕卜交家，外交官，圓滑的人：acareerdiplomat

discard丟棄，拋棄：discardanoldpairofshoes

discern看出，覺(jué)察出：Wecoulddiscern