學位英語試題及答案

考試須知本次考試試卷有試題冊（試卷一）和答題紙（AnswerSheet)兩種，答題時間為120分鐘。2、請考生用鋼筆在AnswerSheet上寫上姓名、學號、專業(yè)班級。3、請考生在AnswerSheet上答題，寫在試題冊上的答案一律作廢。4、選擇題每題只能選一個答案，多選作廢。選定答案后，在AnswerSheet中找到相應題號，將答案對應字母（A\B\C\D）填寫在題號后的括號里。注意保持字跡清晰工整，容易識別。由于字跡潦草、答案模棱兩可甚至無法識別者，一律判為0分，責任由考生本人負責。5、簡答題、翻譯和作文等主觀題部分的答題請考生用鋼筆書寫在AnswerSheet指定位置上。考試結束，考生不得將試題冊和答題紙帶出考場。請把試題冊和答題紙分別上交監(jiān)考老師。Test15PartI.SituationalConversations(10%)Directions:Inthispart,therearetenshortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatmostappropriatelysuitstheconversationalcontextandbestcompletesthedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenterofthecorrespondingletter．1.Vivian:Christina!Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Howareyou?Christina:Fine.Andyou?Vivian:Prettygood.How’sChristopher?Christina:Oh,don’tyouknow?Wegotdivorcedtwoyearsago.Vivian:__________A.Hopeyou’llbebetter.B.Itisreallyaproblem.C.Whatapity!D.Oh,I’msorry.2.Richard:Howmuchisittorentaneconomycar?

Tina:$15.00adayor$95.00aweek,unlimitedmileage.

Richard:CouldIhaveonefortomorrowmorning?

Tina:___________________________Richard:Sure.Hereitis.

Tina:Good.Nowjustcompletethisform,please.

A.Couldyoupleaseshowmeyourphonenumber,please?

B.Canyoutellmeyouraddress,please?

C.Doyouhaveyourdriver'slicense?D.MayIhaveyourname,please?3.Harry:_______?Elizabeth:I’manengineer.Harry:Oh,areyou?Elizabeth:Howaboutyou?Harry:Iworkforatradingcompany.A.WhatareyoudoingB.HowdoyoudoC.WhatdoyoudoD.Howareyoudoing4.Johnson:DoyoumindifIputsomeofmythingsinyourroomovernight?

Pamela:______.

Johnson:That’sgreat．Theyarepaintingthewallsinmyroom．

A．No,youarewelcome．B．Sure,mypleasure．

C．Sure,youarealwaysthebest．D．No,notatall．5.Customer:_________ifyou’dservemeasquicklyaspossibleasI’vegotanappointmentattwofifteen.Shopkeeper:I’lldomybest,Madam.A.I’dbemostgratefulB.I’dbemostdelightfulC.It’wouldbeveryhelpfulD.Itwouldbeverykindofyou6.Paul:GodownMainStreetandturnleftatthefirstcorner.Thenwalktwoblocksandyou'llseethelibraryjustinfrontofyou.

Janet:_____________________

Paul:That'sright.

A.MainStreet

C.DoyouthinkIcanfindthelibraryeasily?D.Thelibraryontheright?7.Guest:_________.Clerk:Certainly.Doyouhaveareservation?Guest:Yes.ThenameisGreen.Mr.andMrs.Green.Clerk:Hereweare.Forfivenights.Couldyoufillintheregistrationcard,please?AndI’llneedyourcreditcard.A.I’dliketostayin,pleaseB.I’dliketocheckin,pleaseC.I’dliketorentaroom,pleaseD.I’dliketoresthere,please8.SpeakerA:Doyouthinkyourbosswillexpectyoutoworklateagaintonight?

SpeakerB:___________.

A.

Suchhasneverbeenthecasewithmyboss.

B.Doesthesuncomeupinthewest?

C.

Howcanweworklateforourboss?

D.

Toworklateagaintonight?Mybosshasneverdonesuchafoolishthing.9.Jack:IhaveapairofticketsforaconcertSundaynight.Wouldyouliketogo?Wendy:Idon’tthinkso.__________.A.I’mnotveryanxiousaboutconcertB.I’mnotveryexcitedaboutconcerttrillionindividualmachine-readablenumberscanbeusedwiththissystem.Intheexample,the0ontheleftsidemeansthatitisagroceryitem.Thenumbers51000indicatethemanufacturer.InthiscaseitistheCampellSoupCompany.Thelastfivedigits,00011,meanitisacanoftomatosoup.Thelightraysfromthelightbeamreadtheselines,andthemessageissentdirectlytothecomputer.Thecomputerthenfindstheinformationaboutthisproduct(price,inventorydata)andsendsitinstantlybacktotheterminalatthecheckoutcounter.Atthesametime,itkeepsaninventoryforthestoremanager.Manyproductshavelabelswiththesestripes.21.TheUniversalProductCode_____.A)makesgroceryshoppingeasierB)makesgroceryshoppingcomplicatedC)cutsdownonefficiencyD)willneverbepractical22.Codesarescannedby_____.A)thecheckoutclerkB)alaserbeamoflightC)thecustomersthemselvesD)thecashregister23.Computersarebeneficialbecausethey_____.A)eliminatepriceerrorsB)giveitemizedprintouttothecustomerC)savetimeinthecheckoutlaneandhelpcontrolinventoryD)alloftheabove24.WhatinformationCANNOTbeobtainedfromtheUPC?A)Manufacturer.B)Grocerystorename.C)Item.D)Price.25.Apossibletitleforthisarticlecouldbe_____.A)AnimalsandFoodB)TheBenefitsoftheUniversalProductCodeC)ProductionMadeEasyD)StripesinFoodAdvertisingSectionBDirections:Inthissection,thereisonepassagefollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Readthepassagecarefully,thenwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.(10%)Motorwaysare,nodoubt,thesafestroadsinthecountry.Mileformile,vehicleforvehicle,youaremuchlesslikelytobekilledorseriouslyinjuredthanonanordinaryroad.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudohaveaseriousaccidentonamotorway,fatalitiesaremuchmorelikelytooccurthaninacomparableaccidentelsewhereontheroads.Motorwayshavenosharpbends,noroundaboutsortrafficlightsandthusspeedsaremuchgreaterthanonotherroads.Thoughthe70m.p.h.limitisstillinforce,itisoftentreatedwiththecontemptthatmostdrivershaveforthe30m.p.h.limitapplyinginbuiltupareasinBritain.Addedtothisisthefactthatmotorwaydriversseemtoliketravellinginconvoyswithperhapsbarelytenmetresbetweeneachvehicle.Theresultinghorrificpileups(involvingmaybeahundredvehicles)whenonevehiclestopsforsomereason--mechanicalfailure,drivererrorandsoon--havebecomealltoofamiliarthroughpicturesinnewspapersorontelevision.Howmanyofthesedriversrealizethatittakesacaraboutonehundredmetrestobraketoastopfrom70m.p.h.?Driversalsoseemtothinkthatmotorwaydrivinggivesthemcompleteimmunity(免疫)fromthecaprices(反復無常)oftheweather.Howeverwettheroadis,whateverthevisibilityinmistorfog,ontheyplough(繼續(xù)向前)atludicrous(荒唐的)speedsobliviousof(不在意的)policewarningsorspeedrestrictionsuntiltheirjourneycomestoaprematureconclusion.Perhapsoneremedyforthismotorwaymadnesswouldbebetterdrivereducation.Atpresent,learnerdriversarebarredfrommotorwaysandarethus,asfarasthiskindofdrivingisconcerned,throwninatthedeepend.However,muchmoreefficientpolicyisrequired,foritisthedutyofthepolicenotonlytoenforcethelawbutalsotoprotectthegeneralpublicfromitsownfolly.26.Whatarethegeneralideasofpara.1andpara..2?27.Atwhichspeedcanthedriversdriveonthemotorways?28.Theresultinghorrificpileupsare__________29.Whatdoesthesentence"Driversalsoseemto...oftheweather"mean?30.Howtoremedythemadnessofthismotorway?PartIIIErrorCorrection（10%）Directions:Inthispartthereisonepassage.Inthepassagetherearealtogether10mistakes,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordordelete(刪去)aword.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,putaninsertionmark(∧)intherightplaceandwritethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitoutandputaslash(/)intheblank.WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET．Amulticulturalpersonissomeonewhoisdeeply

concernedthatallcultureareequallygood,31._______

enjoyslearningtherichvarietyofculturesintheworld,

ormostlikelyhasbeenexposedtomorethanone32._______

cultureinhisorherlifetime.Youcannotmotivate

anyone,especiallysomeoneoftheotherculture,33._______

untilthatpersonhasacceptedyou.Amultilingual

personcanexplaintheadvantagesofaproductwith34.________

otherlanguages,butamulticulturalsalespersoncan

motivateforeignerstobuyit.That’sacriticdifference.35._________

Noonelikesforeignerswhoarearrogantabouttheir

ownculture.Customersareturnedoffbymono-cultural

salespeople.Thetroubleis,mostpeoplearearrogant36.________

mono-culturalwithoutbeingawareofit.Andeventhose

whoareawareofitcannothide.Foreignerssense37.________

mono-culturalarroganceatonceandsetuptheirculture38._________

barriers,effectivelyblockanyattemptbythe39._________

mono-culturalpersontomotivatethem.Multiculturalism

isarequirementthathasneglectedtoooften40._________

inhiringmanagementsforinternationalpositions.

Andthisneglectisaffectingeveryindustry.PartIVTranslation(25%)SectionADirections:Inthisparttherearetenincompletesentences.CompletethesentencesontheAnswerSheetbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninthebrackets．(15%)41.I’vebeensortingthroughtheseoldpaperstoseewhatcanbethrownaway（看看能把哪些扔掉）.42.Howcanyoutalktoher/himlikethat（你怎么能這樣對他說話）?Sheistheonewhobroughtyouupandhelpedyoufinishschool.43.It’sadvisableforpeopleinthesegroupstohaveayearlybloodtest（每年做一次血液撿查）.44.Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflife（一種生活方式）.45.Thenovelistinstantlyrosetofame（一舉成名）in1950withthepublicationofGood-bye,MyDear.46.Becauseoftheleginjury,theathletedecidedtoquitthematch（決定退出比賽）.47.Iwouldprefershoppinginadepartmentstorebecauseitismoreconvinientandtime-saving（它更加方便和省時）.48.Nowhereinthecitywillyoufindamantohelpyou（能找到人幫你）.49.Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth（以健康為代價）.50.Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdoneusalotgood（微笑帶給我們很多好處）SectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.RemembertowritetheanswerontheAnswerSheet.(10%)Weknowthatthereisairallaroundtheworld.Wecouldnotb