2020年天津中考英語真題及答案

2020年天津中考英語真題及答案

機密★啟用前

2020年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷

英語

本試卷分為第【卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第I頁至第8

頁，第II卷為第9頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。

答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題

卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，

答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。

2.本卷共五大題，共80分。

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內，你將聽到?個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找

出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。

英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）

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3.

5.WhatisBetty?smotherdoing?

A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readinganewspaper.C.WatchingTV.

6.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?

A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.

7.Whereistheschoolplayground?

A.Ontheleftofthelibrary.B.Ontherightofthelibraiy.C.Behindthelibrary.

8.WhatisLiLei'sfirstlessononWednesday?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.

9.Howmanysistersdocstheboyhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?

A.It?ssafe.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'sinteresting.

11.Whosedictionaryisit?

A.\fsDarning's.B.It'sLily's.C.Bob's.

12.WhatisHelengoingtodothisweekend?

A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Havearest.

13.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.

14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfbrtheapples?

A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.

英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）

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C）聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.Whatisthefilmabout?

A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Animalsindanger.C.Greatinventions.

16.Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.

17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Outsidetheparkgate.C.Atthebusstop.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WhendidLiHuaclimbthemountain?

A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.

19.WhatdidLiHuathinkofthefood?

A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.

20.WhatisLiHuagoingtolearnduringtheholiday?

A.Toplaybasketball.B.Toskate.C.Torideahorse.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從卜列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.LaoSheisgreatwriter.He'sespeciallyfamousfdrplayTeahouse.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.1boughtapresentfor__.Ihopeyoulike_

A.your;thisB.yours:thatC.you;itD.you:one

23.Thisstreetismuchthanthatone.

A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest

24.ItisQoinetorain.lakeanumbrella_you.

A.withB.atC.inD.from

25.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe_____her.

A.comefromB.standfor

C.takeprideinD.getreadyfbr

26.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.

-That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

27.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly

英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）

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28.Ibelate,sodoiftwaitformetostartthemeeting.

A.mustn'tB.needirtC.needD.may

29.1wasbusythismorninganddidn'thavetimeto_____myemail.

A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check

30.You'dbettertidyupyourroom_____yourfathercomesback.

A.soB.orC.beforeD.but

31.——Thebookispopular.youityet?

-Yes,1have.

A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Wilkread

32.Thatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.

A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired

33.I,vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihope_____ontheimoononeday.

A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk

34.—DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?

—Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.

A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecango

C.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo

35.—Let'sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.

—:AndwecanalsobuysomecoflfeeforMum.

A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.Pmsorry.

三、完形填空（本大題共1。小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳

選項。

Ihavetwoolderbrothers.MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.Perhapsitis

becauseIamthe36childandtheonlysistertheyhave.

BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike（相像）with37

shorthairdos（發(fā)型）andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan（曬黑的）becausetheyenjoy

outdoor38.Forexample.MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.Theyare

muchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhen139tothem.Theybothlove

to40、soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.

Theirpersonalities（性格）arevery41.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoften

takespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong42withpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokes

onothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery43withMattbecausehe

playssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.

英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）

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Martin,ontheotherhand（另一方面）,isthequietone.HeislessactivethanMatt,

44hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis45becausehe

worksveryhardonhisstudies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.

36.A.fattestB.youngestC.rudestD.strongest

37.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.her

38.A.tripsB.picnicsC.sportsD.risks

39.A.talkB.writeC.bowD.fly

40.A.singB.eatC.laughD.drive

41.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.different

42.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently

43.A.nervousB.honestC.happyD.angry

44.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but

45.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.adventures

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

DearNicole,

Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I'msureyoudo.

IfsbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI'mstillthinkingofthe

excitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthe

delicioussweetsoupsomuch.

Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.Yesterday1gotacoldanddidn'tgotoschool

today.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.1mustgetwellsoonbecause1willhave

testsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefbrtheteststhistimesothatI

won'tfailagain.

Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream（護手霜）、butitisquiteexpensivein

HongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.h'smuchcheaper

herethaninHongKong.

IfsalmosttheendofAugust.Ifstimetopack（收拾）yourschoolbagandgetready

fbrthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.

Withlove,

Judy

46.JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis.

A.boringB.excitingC.usefulD.powerfill

47.WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?

A.Thestadium.B.Thezoo.C.Thesweetsoup.D.Theschool.

英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）

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48.WhatwillJudydonextweek?

A.Shewillgotohospital.

B.Shewillgoshopping.

C.Shewillhaveapicnic.

D.Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.

49.Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcostinHongKong.

A.$70B.$45C.$40D.$30

50.WhendoesJudywritetheletter?

A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.

B

SummerFunatHappyKids'LearningCentre

Areyoulookingfbrsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,

herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!

ChildrenCanCook

Thecourseistoimprovechildren'sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasic

cookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients（原料）andfollowstepsin

recipes（食譜）.Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendof

eachlesson.

LittleWriters

Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedto

famousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirown

stories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.

ActingforFun

Thisisacoursethatletschildreneiyoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeaking

infrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchthe

performance（演出）givenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.

WatercolourPainting

Thiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.We

encouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.

51.Whatcanchildrendointhecookingcourse?

A.Sellthefood.B.Buythebowls.

C.Learnhowtocook.D.Eatwhatteachershavecooked.

52.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?

A.Onepart.B.Twoparts.C.Threeparts.D.Fourparts.

英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）

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53.Whichcourseshouldchildrenjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfident?

A.ActingforFun.B.WatercolourPainting.

C.LittleWriters.D.ChildrenCanCook.

54.Whatdoesthepaintingcourseteach?

A.Theimportanceofacting.

B.Howtobuyproperingredients.

C.Famousstoriesandtheirwriters.

D.Thebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.

55.Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento.

A.cookamealfbrtheirparents

B.actwiththeirparentsinpublic

C.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentre

D.readmorebooksduringtheholiday

C

Peopledependonplants.Weuseplantsfbrfood,cloth,shelter（住處），andeventhe

airwebreathe（呼吸）.

Plantskeepourairandwaterclean.Greenplantsgiveusoxygen（氧氣）.Oxygenis

partoftheairwebreathe.

Plantsarealsopartofthewatercycle（水循環(huán)）.Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesin

goesbackintotheair.

Plantsgiveusalotofthefoodontheearth.Fruits,vegetables,andgrains（谷物）

comefromplants.Withoutplants,wewouldnothavebread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,

orbananas!Manypeoplearegrowingplantstoeatintheirowngardensathome.Having

yourowngardenhelpstheearthaswell.

Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollution

becausebigtrucksdon'tneedtotakeyourfoodtoshops.Youalsohelpreducetheamount

ofrubbishbecauseyoudon'tneedtousebagsfbrpackingyourfood.Youcanjustpickit

outofthegroundoroffaplantandputitintoabasket!

Treesareanimportantplantresource（資源）.Treesprovidewoodtobuildhomesand

furniture.Treesareusedtomakelotsofthingsaroundyourhomeandatyourschool.And

treesprovidefruitsthataregoodfbryou.Withouttrees,theearthwouldbeaverydifferent

place.

56.ispartoftheairwebreathe.

A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen

57.Whathappenstomostofthewaterthataplanttakesin?

A.Itgoesbackintotheair.B.Itstaysintheplant.

C.Itgoesintotheground.D.Itstaysintheriver.

英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）

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58.Whatdoesthephrase"cutdownon'meaninParagraph5?

A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.

59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ADifferentPlaceB.TheUsesofPlants

C.FoodontheEarthD.GardensatHome

60.Youwouldfindthepassagein.

A.aninterestingnovelB.abookaboutanimals

C.apopularplayD.abookaboutnature

五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1,共5分）

根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的

A.CanIjoinyou?

B.Whatdoyoudoinit?

C.Whoelseisgoingtobethere?

D.Howoftendoyougototheclub?

E.Weusuallytalkabouttheenvironment.

F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?

G.ThesearegoodwaystolearnEnglish.

A:Arethereanyactivitiestodoafterclassinourschool.LiuYan?

B:Yes,wecanjoinmanyclubs.

A:Whichchibdoyoujoin?

B:TheEnglishClub.

A:61

B:Wedomanythings,suchaswatchingEnglishfilms,listeningtoEnglishsongsand

readingEnglishstories.

A:62

B:That'sright.Ihaveimprovedmylisteningandspeaking.Ihavegottoknowalotabout

theworldthroughreadingaswell.

A:Excellent!63

B:Therearetwentystudents.

A:64

B:Wegothereonceaweek.

A:65

B:Ofcourse.Welcome!

英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）

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機密★啟用前

2020年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷

英語

第n卷

注意事項：

1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。

2.本卷共四大題，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

66.你如果喜歡這件外套，為什么不試穿一下呢？

Ifyoulikethecoat,whydon'tyouit?

67.老師看著我微笑，沒有說話。

Theteachermeandsmiledwithoutaword.

68.金風花姑娘獨自?人在森林里摘了?些花。

intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

69.晚飯后我經(jīng)常復習功課。

Ioftenlessonsaftersupper.

70.我爸爸此刻還在工作。

Myfatherisstillatthemoment.

英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）

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七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容完成句子。

Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmanydifterentthingsyoulike?Youmaylikepets,

parties,presents,foods,andevensuperheroes!Ourworldisfullofsomanythingstolike!

Doyoueverwonder（琢磨）whyyoulikecertainanimalsorwhyyouliketodo

certainthings?Youmaynotthinkaboutitoften,butyoumaylearnsomethingabout

yourselfifyouthinktwice.

Forexample,whydoyouliketoplaywithcatsmorethandogs?Whydoyoulike

goingtopartiesandplayinggames?Whydoyoulikesomesweetsbutnotothers?

Ourpersonalityhelpsformwhatwelikeanddislike.Sometimesthethingswelike

justcomenaturallytous.Forexample,who'syourfavouritesuperhero?Youprobablylike

thatcharacter（人物）forreasonsthatareallyourown.Youmaynothaveeventhought

aboutwhyyoulikethatsuperhero...youjustdo.

Asyoulearnmoreanddomore,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmorethings

youlike.That'sagoodthing!

Doyourfriendslikethesamethingsthatyoudo?Maybeyouandyourfriendslike

differentthings.Butit'sOK.Whatyoulikeispariofwhatmakesyouyou!

71.Ourworldisfulloftolike.

72.Youmayifyouthinktwice.

73.Ourpersonalityhelpsform.

74.Asyou,youmayfindoutthattherearemoreandmorethingsyoulike.

75.It'sOKifyouandyourfriends.

英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）

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八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Haveyoueverheardthesaying,“Home,sweethome"?Thisisjustanotherwayof

sayingthatifsn76tobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.

Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?

Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyour

brothersandsisters.Maybeyoue77stayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyou

haveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakes

beingathomespecial.

Yourbedroomisa78thingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,

andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyour

room.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortableb79thatyousleepon?Maybeyou

liketohaveaq80placetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.

Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.Familiessitaroundthetabletoeatthefood

MumorDadhasprepared.It'satimetoshareinterestings81aboutyourday.

Howdoyouhelpathome?

Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechores（家

庭雜務）I82cleaning,cooking,andyardwork（庭院勞動）atyourhouse?When

familieswork183todothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmorefirnfbreveryone.

Maybeyoucanh84laythedinnertableorcleartheplaces.Maybeyoucanpull

weeds（草）outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenorthe

houseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatw85youcomehomeeveryday,

youcansay,“Home,sweethome!^^

英語試卷第11頁（共12頁）