2024年山東省海陽(yáng)市美寶學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

2024年山東省海陽(yáng)市美寶學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、—Mygrandmalikestosleepwiththewindow________tokeeptheroomquiet.—Yes.Ifnot,shewillgetangry.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed4、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself5、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom6、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to7、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or8、I

learned

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school．A.though B.although C.if D.when9、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata10、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.12、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)13、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?14、Ican'tseetheblackboardclearlysoIalwayswear_______(眼鏡).15、Jimmy昨天把錢用光了。Jimmyran________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（爐子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”O(jiān)neofthevisitorssaid.Data（數(shù)據(jù)）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④18、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機(jī))iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________19、Firesmayhappenatanytime.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.____1____Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.____2____Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.____3____Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.____4____Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.____5____A.Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B.Themostimportantthingistohaveagetting-outplan.C.Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D.Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E.Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F.Donotopenit.20、InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.____1____TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.Nowlet’stalkaboutthem.ManyChinesepeoplelikedumplingsverymuch.Andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem.Othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikebeefdumplingsverymuch.____2____Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromthesupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.____3____Usuallyweputacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyinthenewyear.Doyoulikedumplings?____4____We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.WelcometoChina.B.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.C.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.D.Someofthemareverypopular.E.Doyouknowhowthehistoryofdumplings?五、完形填空（10分）21、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）學(xué)期快結(jié)束了，請(qǐng)你從學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)、探索發(fā)現(xiàn)、志愿活動(dòng)等方面用英語(yǔ)做個(gè)自我評(píng)價(jià)，填寫在《成長(zhǎng)記錄冊(cè)》的自我評(píng)價(jià)欄目?jī)?nèi)。具體內(nèi)容包括：項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)容要求學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)科現(xiàn)狀和努力方向選擇2門學(xué)科探索發(fā)現(xiàn)神秘世界或美麗家鄉(xiāng)寫一個(gè)經(jīng)歷志愿活動(dòng)盡力幫助社會(huì)或他人寫一個(gè)活動(dòng)要求：1)字跡工整，條理清晰，語(yǔ)意連貫，表述準(zhǔn)確；2)必須包括以上所給評(píng)價(jià)項(xiàng)目，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3)詞數(shù)：100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；4)不能出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thistermwillcometoanendsoon.Igotalotintheterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人喜歡?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了保持房間安靜，我奶奶喜歡關(guān)著窗戶睡覺?！堑?。否則，她會(huì)生氣的?？疾樾稳菰~的用法。open開著的，形容詞；opened打開，是動(dòng)詞過去式；close關(guān)閉，動(dòng)詞；closed關(guān)閉的，是形容詞。根據(jù)“tokeeptheroomquiet”可知，奶奶喜歡關(guān)窗睡覺，“with+名詞+形容詞”是伴隨狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，此處表達(dá)“窗戶關(guān)著的”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語(yǔ)是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床?？疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：海南位于中國(guó)南部，廣東南面。考查地點(diǎn)介詞辨析。to兩個(gè)地方不接壤；in一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方范圍內(nèi)；on兩個(gè)地方接壤。根據(jù)“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和廣東不接壤，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克昨天生病了，因此他沒有去上學(xué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系且為前因后果，應(yīng)用連詞so，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學(xué)的時(shí)候?qū)W過一點(diǎn)俄語(yǔ)?？疾檫B詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國(guó)都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和選項(xiàng)，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語(yǔ)；is為系表動(dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ)成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她通常在晚上聽音樂，但現(xiàn)在她在看電視?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)usually可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單。根據(jù)now可知，此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)estaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館的食物很美味。這就是我喜歡去那里的原因。根據(jù)“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“餐館”，用“restaurant”表示，可數(shù)名詞，此處特指這家餐廳，因此用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(r)estaurant。12、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁(yè)。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁(yè)”，故填fortieth。13、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為疑問句，can“能”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，置于句首構(gòu)成一般疑問句，其后用動(dòng)詞原形；you“你”，在句中作主語(yǔ)；playbasketball“打籃球”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故答案為：Canyouplaybasketball“你會(huì)打籃球嗎”。14、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：我看不清黑板，所以我總是戴眼鏡。glasses“眼鏡”，是名詞，通常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn)，作動(dòng)詞wear的賓語(yǔ)，故填glasses。15、①.out②.of③.money④.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知，此空應(yīng)填runoutof“用光”；money“金錢”；yesterday“昨天”。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，故填out；of；money；yesterday。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知，天氣是晴朗的，故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了過去幾個(gè)月非常熱門的淄博燒烤?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此處表示的是沒有什么事是吃燒烤不能解決的，此處表達(dá)了游客對(duì)淄博燒烤的喜歡。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量劇增，且大部分游客是來(lái)吃燒烤的，因此可推知淄博因?yàn)樽筒径軞g迎。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通過制作特殊的“燒烤地圖”以及新增公交線路來(lái)吸引游客。故選D。18、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說,手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因?yàn)樗」什荒苡檬謾C(jī)。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認(rèn)為在手機(jī)上看電子書對(duì)眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點(diǎn)是不要打手機(jī)游戲來(lái)放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是；themobilephone手機(jī)；isnotalways不總是；goodforstudents對(duì)學(xué)生有好處。故填：但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說，手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。【5題詳解】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?？梢杂谩笆褂檬謾C(jī)的規(guī)則”來(lái)概括。故填練習(xí)滿意最好感動(dòng)周圍好像游泳精彩回憶選手請(qǐng)客努力危機(jī)果敢球隊(duì)ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.19、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，我們應(yīng)該怎們做，詳細(xì)介紹了一些注意事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.”可知，此處與逃生計(jì)劃有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)“最重要的是要有一個(gè)逃生計(jì)劃。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.“可知，此處與聚集地點(diǎn)有關(guān)，A選項(xiàng)“你的家人也應(yīng)該在外面有一個(gè)聚集地點(diǎn)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.”可知，此處與煙霧有關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)“由于煙霧上升，請(qǐng)保持低至地板?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.”可知，此處與開門有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“不要打開它。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thesearesimplesuggestions.”可知，此處為總結(jié)，E選項(xiàng)“如果你能記住它們，你在火災(zāi)中會(huì)更安全?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。20、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在中國(guó)很受歡迎的食物——餃子?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.”和后一句“TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.”可知，前一句介紹中國(guó)有各種各樣的中國(guó)菜，后一句介紹其中的很受歡迎的餃子，此處需要一個(gè)過渡句，選項(xiàng)D“其中一些很受歡迎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfrommarkets.”可知，后一句提到假設(shè)沒有時(shí)間，人們可以從市場(chǎng)里買餃子，所以空格處應(yīng)表示另一種情況為“在家包餃子”，選項(xiàng)C“通常人們?cè)诩野溩印狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.”和后一句“Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.”可知，前一句說春節(jié)很重要，下文講的是包硬幣到餃子里，所以此處需要將春節(jié)和包餃子聯(lián)系起來(lái)，選項(xiàng)B“當(dāng)它到來(lái)的時(shí)候，我們包餃子”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.”可知，此處是邀請(qǐng)別人來(lái)中國(guó)吃餃子。選項(xiàng)A“歡迎來(lái)到中國(guó)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開始幫助別人才能成為一個(gè)真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無(wú)家可歸的老人?！?題詳解】句意：直到你開始考慮幫助別人你才會(huì)成為一個(gè)真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續(xù)；thankfor因……而感謝。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢讓他去給他們買牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購(gòu)買；drink喝；borrow借。根據(jù)“Outsideashop”可知應(yīng)該是去商店買牛奶，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)商店外面，他看見了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人。sees看見；asks問；misses錯(cuò)過；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應(yīng)是他看見了一個(gè)老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒吃飯了，故看起來(lái)應(yīng)該很虛弱，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯，應(yīng)是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢；words話；presents禮物。根據(jù)“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…h(huán)elpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應(yīng)是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個(gè)老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖辍ank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應(yīng)是去飯店，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到那時(shí)，比爾向服務(wù)員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開；get到；pass通過；ride騎。根據(jù)“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點(diǎn)餐，getthere“到達(dá)那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非常快。differently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據(jù)“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯非常餓，故可推測(cè)吃飯的時(shí)候應(yīng)該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。never從來(lái)不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應(yīng)是說永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：你是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的善良，故應(yīng)該是一個(gè)非常善良的年輕人，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)比爾聽到這個(gè)時(shí)，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當(dāng)老人說他非常善良時(shí)，他應(yīng)該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費(fèi)的時(shí)候，服務(wù)員來(lái)了。pay支付；spend花費(fèi)；take拿；look看。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時(shí)候，由空后的for可知此處應(yīng)是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費(fèi)。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)槭堑谝慌櫩?，所以食物免費(fèi)，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsol