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Unit3LanguageinuseModule5Museums英語Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)在二樓onthesecondfloor上樓goupstairs違反規(guī)則beagainsttherules陷入麻煩beintrouble難怪nowonder下樓godownstairs失物招領(lǐng)處lostandfoundoffice懲罰某人punishsb.也aswell找出findoutItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Usefulphrases(實(shí)用短語)物理實(shí)驗(yàn)physicsexperiments你所有問題的回答answerstoallyourquestions和;也aswellas用……填充……fill…with…不得不做某事havetodosth.了解以前的藥物是怎么樣的learnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast把A和B作對比compareAwithBItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)1.Let’sgototheAnimalRoomupstairs.我們?nèi)巧系膭游锸野伞?.Comeandseethemonkeyexhibition!來看看猴子展覽!3.It’sagainsttherules.這是違反規(guī)定的。4.Damingisintroubleagain.大明又惹麻煩了。5.It’smissing!它不見了!Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)6.Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry.你可以了解關(guān)于通信、環(huán)境還有數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)的知識。7.Forexample,youcanfindouthowpeopledigcoalfromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.例如,你可以弄清楚人們?nèi)绾螐牡叵峦诿?,并用其產(chǎn)生能源。Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項(xiàng)目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)8.…youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.……你必須控制一種帶輪子的運(yùn)輸車,并把車移動到正確的位置。9.Ifyoucomparethemedicineofthepastwiththemedicineoftoday,youwillfeelveryluckynexttimeyouvisitadoctor!如果你比較一下過去的藥物和現(xiàn)在的藥物,你下次看醫(yī)生的時(shí)候就會覺得很幸運(yùn)。一、表示“禁止做某事”的方式1.Don’t+動詞原形如:Don’ttalkinthelibrary.禁止在圖書館內(nèi)交談。2.No+名詞如:Noentry.禁止進(jìn)入。3.No+動詞-ing形式如:Noshouting!禁止喧嘩!4.情態(tài)動詞mustn’t+動詞原形如:Youmustn’tmoveapersonifheisbadlyhurt.如果有人嚴(yán)重受傷了,你一定不要挪動他。5.can’t表示“不允許”如:Youcan’tmakeanynoise.你不能制造任何噪音。6.be+notallowedtodosth.表示“不被允許做某事”如:Youaren’tallowedtotouchtheexhibitsinthemuseum.你不能觸碰博物館里的展品。二、if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句本模塊開始學(xué)習(xí)if條件狀語從句。if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句可以用祈使句,這種情況稱為“主祈從現(xiàn)”。祈使句的特點(diǎn):1.由動詞原形開頭;2.形式上沒有主語,但暗含的主語往往是you;3.祈使句的否定句是在句首加上don’t。如:Ifyouarrive,pleasecallme.如果你到了,請打電話給我。MakesureyoudropinonmeifyoucometoBeijing.如果你來北京,一定要順便找一下我。Don’tcomeifyouaretoobusy.如果你太忙的話就不要來了?!癷f從句+祈使句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表達(dá)建議或勸告。一、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Iftheweather

gets

?

(get)warmer,

take

?

(take)offyourcoat.2.No

smoking

?

(smoke),please!Cigarettes(香煙)arenotallowedhere.3.Don’t

shout

?

(shout)!Thebabyis

sleeping

?

(sleep).4.

Turn

?

(turn)offthelightifyouleavetheclassroom.5.Youmay

catch

?

(catch)acoldifyouswiminwinter.getstakesmokingshoutsleepingTurncatch二、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空。1.Itwascoldoutside,

but

?hestillwentoutwithoutacoat.2.Youmustgonow

sothat

?youwon’tbelate.3.Itis

such

?anexpensivecamerathatIcan’taffordit.4.Lucydidbadlyintheexam

so

?shecouldn’tgetintocollege.5.Thegirldidn’tleavethehospital

until

?hermothercame.butsothatsuchsountil三、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

A

)1.

?sureyouwon’tbelateifyouwanttotakepartinthecompetition.A.MakeB.MakingC.MakesD.Made(

C

)2.Dressyourself

?youwanttobeinvitedtotheparty.A.whenB.afterC.ifD.althoughAC(

C

)3.Thereisnoeating

?drinkingontheunderground.A.forB.andC.orD.but(

C

)4.Youshouldkeepwalking

?youaretired.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.whenCC(

B

)5.

?youwanttoimproveyourpronunciation,

?onpractisingeveryday.(2022·云南省中考改編)A.If;keepingB.If;keepC.Although;keepingD.Although;keepB一、語法選擇。InCalifornia,therelivesaprettygirlcalledDonnaGreen.Sheisa

1

?girlwithbigeyesandblonde(金黃色的)hair.Sheisgoodatsingingand

2

?thefirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionthreetimes.Buttwoyearsago,shebecameveryweak.Shehadanunhealthyheart.“Donnaneedsanewheart,

3

?shewilldiesoon,”thedoctorsaid.JimSmith,15,

4

?wasworriedaboutDonna,washerbestfriend.Helikedherverymuchanddidn’twanther

5

?.JimtalkedtohismotheraboutDonna.“I’mgoingtodie,andIwillgivemyhearttoDonna.”Jim’smotherdidn’tpaymuchattentiontohim.Shethought,“Jimisstrongand

6

?.Heisstillyoung.”ButJimwasnothealthyatall.He

7

?hadterribleheadaches.Onemorning,hewokeup

8

?asharppaininhisheadand

9

?breathe.TheSmithsrushedJimtothehospital,butthedoctorfailedtosavehim.TheSmithsweresad.ButtheyrememberedJim’swords.JimwantedtogivehishearttoDonna!Afterseveraltests,Jim’sheart

10

?andputintoDonna’schest.Inashorttime,theheartbegantobeat.Theoperationwasasuccess.Now,Donnacansingagain.SheisthankfultoJimforthegreatgift.(

C

)-years-old

B.14-yearsold

C.14-year-old(

C

B.won

C.haswon(

A

B.and

C.but(

B

B.who

C.which(

B

B.todie

C.dying(

C

B.healthily

C.healthy(

A

B.sometimes

C.sometime(

B

B.with

C.of(

A

)’t

B.mustn’t

C.mightnot(

C

)10.A.tookout

B.istakenout

C.wastakenoutCCABBCABAC二、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.Asthesayinggoes,“WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo.”Thatmeansyouneedtorespectthelocalculturewhenyoutraveltoanotherplaceandtrytofollowothers.Otherwise,youmightdosomethingwrong.Trytoknowmoreaboutthecultureinthecountryyouaregoingtotravelto.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.Intheirculture,theysometimestalkabouttheweatherwhentheymeeteachother.YoucanalsotrytobringupthistopicnexttimewhenyoumeetaBritish.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinthefrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothgroupsofthemlaugh.1.Whatcanhelpyouwhenyouvisitanothercountry?

Knowingthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountrycanhelpyou.

?2.DopeopleinBritainshakehandswhentheyfirstmeet?

No,theydon’t.

?3.WhatdopeopleinBritainsometimestalkaboutwhentheymeeteachother?

Theysometimestalkabouttheweatherwhentheymeeteachother.

?

Knowingthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountrycanhelpyou.

?No,theydon’t.

Theysometimestalkabouttheweatherwhentheymeeteachother.

?4.WheredidthestudentswhovisitedEnglandlastyearcomefrom?

TheycamefromGermany.

?5.WheredidtheEnglishstudentsputtheirhands?

Theyputtheirhandsinthefront.

?TheycamefromGermany.Theyputtheirhandsinthefront.B.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。每個(gè)國家都有不同的習(xí)俗。假如你是Lingling,你的美國筆友Betty將要來中國,請為她介紹一下中國的習(xí)俗,內(nèi)容包括:(1)這個(gè)習(xí)俗的基本信息;(2)她需要注意的地方;(3)希望她能享受中國之旅,并表達(dá)愿意幫助她了解中國文化。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBetty,IknowyouarecomingtoChina.

IwouldliketoletyouknowsomecustomsinChina.InChina,weusuallysharefoodwhenwehavemealswithourchopsticks.It’sverydifferentfromtheUS,wherepeopleordertheirownfoodandhavetheirownplateswithforks.Althoughwesharefood,weuseourownchopstickstoeatandwehaveapairofservingchopsticksforev

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