6 閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(六)

第頁閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(六)(建議用時(shí)：25分鐘)eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)閱讀理解TheEnglishlanguageisfullofphrasesabouttheweather.Someofthesephrasesareeasytounderstand,butothersarenotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Ifyousayyou“hitroughweather”，youmaynotbestruckbyarealstorm,butyoudoexperiencedifficultiesorproblems.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatsuch__phrasesmean,theymightleaveyou“inafog(霧)”！InEnglish,youcan“shootthebreeze”，orhaveaninformalchat.Butthingscanalsobeabreeze.Ifyoutakeanexamandfinditveryeasy，you’dtellyourfriends：“Itwasabreeze！”Thewindcanalsobringinformation.Youcan“getwindof”apieceofnews,andifsomeone“knowswhichwaythewindblows”，theyhaveagoodideaabouthowthingswillworkout.Butdon’t“throwcaution(警惕)tothewind”—thatmeanstakingagreatrisk!Cloudssometimesbringrain,andinEnglishtheyoftenrepresentproblemsordifficulties.Ifsomeone“seesacloudonthehorizon(地平線)”，theremaybeproblemsahead.Andifsomeoneis“underacloud”，thenpeoplethinkthepersonmighthavedonesomethingwrong.Butcloudsarenotalwaysbad;infact,peoplesaythat“everycloudhasasilverlining”.Thismeansthatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation,nomatterhowbaditmayseem.Youmayevenendup“oncloudnine”，whichmeansyouareveryhappy!Butsomepeoplehavetheir“headsintheclouds”，notpayingattentiontoreality.Noonelikestobestuckintherainorstorm,soit’snosurprisethatphrasesaboutthemaregenerallynegative.Whensomeonesays“itneverrainsbutitpours”，theyarecomplaining(抱怨)thatwhenthingsgowrong,theygoverywrong.Peoplewhotalkabout“weatheringastorm”justwanttogetthroughadifficultperiodorsituation.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了英語中與天氣有關(guān)的一些習(xí)語及其用法。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“suchphrases”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A．Theoldphrasesabouttheweather.B．Thefunnyphrasesabouttheweather.C．Thesimplephrasesabouttheweather.D．Theconfusingphrasesabouttheweather.D解析：詞義猜測題。由第一段的Someofthesephrases...abouttheweatheratall.Ifyousayyou“hitroughweather”．..youdoexperiencedifficultiesorproblems.可知，suchphrases指那些不好理解、容易產(chǎn)生誤解的與天氣有關(guān)的習(xí)語。2．Itmaybedangerouswhenyou________．A．knowwhichwaythewindblowsB．findthatsomethingisabreezeC．getwindofapieceofnewsD．throwcautiontothewindD解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的Butdon’t“throwcaution(警惕)tothewind”—thatmeanstakingagreatrisk！可知，“把警惕拋在風(fēng)中”有“毫無警惕”之意，這樣做非常危險(xiǎn)。3．Ifyoulookatsomethinginapositiveway,youmaysay________．A．youareunderacloudB．yourheadisinthecloudsC．everycloudhasasilverliningD．youseeacloudonthehorizonC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的Thismeansthatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation，nomatterhowbaditmayseem.可知，everycloudhasasilverlining有“烏云背后有陽光”之意。4．Phraseslike“itneverrainsbutitpours”and“weatheringastorm”arerelatedtosomething________．A．changeable B．unfavorableC．a(chǎn)cceptable D．unbelievableB解析：推理判斷題。由最后一段的Noonelikestobestuckintherainorstorm，soit’snosurprisethatphrasesaboutthemaregenerallynegative.可知，包含雨和暴風(fēng)雨的習(xí)語通常與不利的事情有關(guān)。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)完形填空Theskywasgettingdarkaswewalkedthroughtheforest.MytwofriendsandIfelthotand__1__．WewereheadingforasmallvillageinnorthernIndia.Thevillagerswere__2__us,butwewerealreadyfourhourslate.Asthelastofthedaylight__3__，webegantofeelvery__4__andafraid.Wetriedtofindourwaytothevillage,butitwas__5__totellwhichpathweshouldfollowinthedarkness.Allaroundus,strangecreaturesmade__6__noisesastheywokeupandbegantohuntforfood.Wehopedtheywouldn’twanttoeatus!ThenGeorge,whowasinfront，__7__suddenly.Herantowardsusrapidly,pointingatalarge,darkshapemovingthroughthetrees.Wecould__8__theblackstripes(條紋)andshiningyelloweyesofthemostdangerousanimalinthe__9__．Westaredatthetiger，too__10__tomove.Afterafewsecondsthatfeltlikehours,therewasthesoundofbranches(樹枝)breaking,andthetigerjumpedatus,roaring(咆哮)loudly.We__11__，becauseweweresureitwouldkillus.__12__，though,thetigerstopped—andthenInoticedthatithadsixlegs,twoofthem__13__！The“tiger”stoodup,andayoungman__14__thestripedskincoveringhisheadandshoulders.“Hello！”hesaid,smilingbroadly.“I’mAbi，fromthevillage.Whenyoudidn’t__15__，wewereworried,soIcameto__16__you，”heexplained.“It’straditionalforusto__17__thetigerskintogreetnewguests...andIcouldn’thelpplayingatrickonyou!Ihopeyoudon’t__18__．”Recoveringfromthe__19__，webegantolaugh.WefollowedAbitohisvillage,wherethevillagersgaveusawarm__20__．【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者描述了他和同伴所經(jīng)歷的一次特殊的歡迎儀式。1．A.cold B．a(chǎn)ngryC．hurt D．tiredD解析：由上文的Theskywasgettingdark及下文的wewerealreadyfourhourslate可知，我們很“疲憊(tired)”。2．A.expecting B．doubtingC．a(chǎn)ccepting D．believingA解析：由下文的I’mAbi，fromthevillage...wewereworried可知，我們要前往的那個村的村民知道我們要去，因此他們“期盼著(expecting)”我們的到來。3．A.broke B．continuedC．a(chǎn)pproached D．disappearedD4．A.busy B．lostC．dirty D．hotB5．A.simple B．safeC．hard D．popularC解析：由triedtofindourwaytothevillage以及inthedarkness可知，隨著最后一絲日光的“消失(disappeared)”，我們開始感到“迷路(lost)”了，因?yàn)樵诤诎抵小昂茈y(hard)”辨別該走哪條路。6．A.funny B．impoliteC．terrifying D．encouragingC解析：由下文的Wehopedtheywouldn’twanttoeatus！可知，四周未知生物發(fā)出的聲音“令人害怕(terrifying)”。7．A.started B．stoppedC．smiled D．changedB解析：由下文的Herantowardsusrapidly可知，走在最前面的喬治突然“停了下來(stopped)”。8．A.see B．forgetC．miss D．imagineA9．A.zoo B．forestC．garden D．houseB解析：由上文的alarge，darkshapemovingthroughthetrees和下文的Westaredatthetiger可知，我們能“看見(see)”“森林(forest)”里最危險(xiǎn)的動物。10．A.excited B．puzzledC．a(chǎn)shamed D．frightenedD解析：我們盯著老虎，因?yàn)椤昂ε?frightened)”而不敢動。11．A.laughed B．beggedC．shouted D．a(chǎn)rguedC解析：咆哮的老虎向我們撲來，我們“叫喊起來(shouted)”。12．A.Immediately B．UnluckilyC．Secretly D．StrangelyD解析：由下文的轉(zhuǎn)折thetigerstopped可知，原本撲向我們的老虎很“奇怪地(Strangely)”停了下來。13．A.local B．humanC．guests’ D．tigers’B解析：由下文的ayoungman可知，我們所看到的老虎有六條腿，其中兩條是“人類的(human)”。14．A.triedon B．tookoffC．threwaway