UNIT 3 單元檢測(cè) 人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

人教版必修第二冊(cè)UNIT3單元檢測(cè)

第一部分聽(tīng)力（略）

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Bored?Lonely?Outofcondition?WhynottrytheSPORTSCENTER?

TENNIS

Indoorandoutdoorcourts.Coachingfrombeginnerstoadvanced.Childrenonly.Mornings.

SKIING

Gentleslopes.3levelsinstructorsatweekendsandFridays.Daytimepractice.

Age：8+

SWIMMING

2pools,heated,Olympiclength.

Women：TuesdayandThursday.

Men：Monday,WednesdayandFriday.

Children：Saturday.

GOLF

9holepracticecourse.ProfessionalCoaching.Lessonsmustbebookedinadvancein

daytime.Eveningpractice.Minimumage：9yearsold.

GYMNASTICS

Maximumage：18yearsold.

Childrenaged5—10：MondaysandWednesdays,4：00—6：00p.m.

Childrenaged10—18：Fridayevenings.

ANDMANYMORE

TableTennis,Snooker（臺(tái)球），Darts（標(biāo)槍），Cafe（allday）,Bar（lunchtimeandevenings）,

Nursery（weekdaysandweekends,notevenings）.

Centreopen10：00a.m.—10：00p.m.Daily.

Interested?Moredetails,call800-1234-5678.

21.Whatisthisadvertisementmainlyabout?

A.Itshowsussomewaystospendweekends.

B.Itshowsusalotofwaystospendourholidays.

C.Itshowsthewaysofsavingourtime.

D.Itshowsusaplacetorelaxourselves.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Peoplecanplaytennisdayandnight.

B.Peopleunder20canalltakegymnastics.

C.ChildrenatanyagecanplaygolfintheSPORTSCENTER.

D.MenandwomenswimintheSPORTSCENTERseparately.

23.Howmanysportseventsarementionedinthepassage?

A.8.B.6.C.5.D.11.

答案DDA

B

BenitoJuarez,apoorIndianboy,wastwelveyearsoldwhenhelefthisvillagehomein

December1818.Benitowalkedforty-onemilestothecityofOaxaca,highinthemountainsof

Mexico.WhenheheardtheSpanishspokenbythecitypeople,Benitodicin'tknowwhatthey

weresaying.

First,Benitobecameaservantforawealthygentleman,SererMaza.Soon,hewenttoworkfor

AntonioSalanueva,achurch（教會(huì)）librarian.Antoniorepairedandcopiedthelibrarybooks,

keepingthemingoodshape.Benitobecamehishelperandhishousekeeper.Antoniolovedto

teach.Benitosoonbecamehisstudentaswellashisservant.WiththehelpofAntonio,Benito

learnedtospeak,read,andwriteSpanish.

AtthattimeinMexico,manypeoplebelievedthatIndianswerenotsmartenoughtoreador

learn.Antonioknewthatwasnottrue.Indianshadbeenpreventedfromlearningbyalackof

schools.ThefirstSpanishmissionaries（傳教士）whocametoMexicohadeducatedthenative

people.Infact,churchesfromSpainhadbuiltthefirstcollegeontheNorthAmericancontinent（大

陸）fortheIndians.AsmoreSpanishcametoMexico,however,theIndianchildrenwerecrowded

outoftheschools.

Benitowasagoodandbrightstudent,soAntoniodevelopedaplanforhim.In1821,when

Benitowasfifteen,Antoniodecidedtoenrollhiminaschoolforboys.AntoniotaughtBenitowhat

heneededtopasstheentrancetestfortheschool.

Benitobecameastudentatthecollege.Hisstudiesweredifficult,andhewasteasedbecausehe

wastheonlyIndianstudentthere.Hesucceededinspiteofthesechallenges.Later,asthelaws

changed,BenitowasabletoattendapubliccollegewithotherIndians.

BenitoJuarezcontinuedhiseducationandbecamealawyerand,muchlater,thePresidentof

Mexicofrom1861to1872.HeledtheMexicanpeopletovictoryovertheFrench,whotriedtorule

Mexico,andfoughtfortherightsofIndians.HeisoneofthegreatheroesinMexicanhistory.

24.WhenBenitofirstarrivedinthecityofOaxaca,he.

A.losttouchwithhisfamily

B.gotthelanguageproblem

C.studiedinachurchlibrary

D.livedinthemountain

25.Accordingtothepassage,Antoniowasa.

A.goodteacher

B.richgentleman

C.stricthousekeeper

D.helpfulvillager

26.InMexico,manyIndianchildrencouldn?tgetaneducation,because.

A.theywerelesssmart

B.therewerenotenoughschools

C.thereweretoomanynativepeople

D.theyweretoopoortogotoschool

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AYoungStudentinMexico

B.FightingfortheRights

C.ABrightMexicanEducator

D.BorntoBeaServant

答案BABA

C

Fromhighdefinition（清晰度）televisionto3DTV,ifweaskedourscreenstoproducelife-like

andrealisticpictures,thatiscertainlywhatwegot.Asthe3DTVrevolutionpicksuppace,it's

timetostopstudyingthetechnologyitselfandtostartseeingexactlyhowwe,astelevisionfans,

canbenefitfromit,andhowitwillchangeourviewingexperience.

Itistruethatwhatyou'vegotisgoodifyoudon'tknowwhatyou'remissingouton;in

otherwords,ifyou'relivingwithaperfectlycommontelevision,whichhasnoHDcapabilities,

thechancesarethatyou'renothopingforHDTVandthatyourpicturelooksasclearasyouneed

ittobe.ButassoonasyoutryHDTV,you'11beamazedatthedifferenceitmakestoyour

viewingpleasureandthesameistrueof3DTV.

3DTVsarerapidlybecomingascommonasotherTVsongoodsshelves（貨架）ofretailers

andinthehomesofpeopleacrosstheUK.Andasthetechnologydevelops,thepicturebecomes

clearer,sharperandmorereal.Televisionshowsthatlookparticularlygoodin3Daresports,nature

programsandthosethatareexcitingandfullofspecialeffects,andloversoftheseareinforareal

treatwhentheybuya3DTV.

Moreandmorefootballmatchesareshownon3DTV,andthosefanswhohaveexperienceda

3Dfootballmatchcompareittobeingthereinperson.Thesameistrueofnatureprograms,

particularlythosethatfeaturebrightlycoloredanimalsandplants,thedetailsofwhicharequite

realisticwhenviewedon3DTV.

Excitingfilmshavealwayslentthemselvesto3Dtechnology,withdinosaurssurroundingyou

inyourownlivingroomandsoon——itcanbeafrighteninglyrealisticexperienceforviewers!

28.Somepeoplearehappywithperfectlycommontelevisionsbecause.

A.theydon'tknowthebenefitsofHDTVand3DTV

B.theircommontelevisionsareveryexpensive

C.theydon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyHDTVor3DTV

D.theirtelevisionsmusthavesomeHDcapabilities

29.WhatdoestheunderlinedworduretailersinParagraph3probablymean?

A.PeoplewhostudyHDtelevision.

B.Businessmenwhosellgoodstoconsumers.

C.Peoplewhoarereadytobuysomething.

D.Placeswherealotofgoodsarestored.

30.Whattelevisionprogramslookparticularlygoodon3DTV?

A.Sportsprogramsandnatureprograms.

B.Musicprogramsandeducationprograms.

C.Educationprogramsandnatureprograms.

D.Artprogramsandwritingprograms.

31.Thistextiswrittenmainlytotellreaders.

A.thedifferencebetweenHDTVand3DTV

B.thereisaneedtobuyHDTVor3DTV

C.therapiddevelopmentoftechnology

D.3DTVgivesviewersarealisticexperience

答案ABAD

D

Tablets（平板電腦）areusefuldevices,buttheirbigscreensalwaysmakethemaburdento

carryaroundwithoutabag.WouldnJtitbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatablet

thatcouldbefoldedupandfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbut

foldable（可折疊的）phoneisabouttobecomeavailable.InFebruary,SamsungandHuaweiboth

introducedfoldablephones,theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXseparately,tothepublicforthe

firsttime.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture,,，TheVergenoted.

Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices,duetotheir

bendablescreens,giveusthelargerscreenswewantbutstillfiteasilyintothepocket.The

technologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Forexample,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslike

posters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers,whichcouldhelpincreaseavailablespacetothe

maximum.Inakeynoteaddress,JustinDenison,Samsung'sseniorvicepresident,calledthe

foldablescreen“thebasisforthesmartphoneoftomorrow."It'sablankcanvas（iSj布）fbrus

todosomethingbeautifultogether,“hesaid.

Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture?Accordingtotechnewswebsite

AndroidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutoften

foldablescreensproducedweredefectiveorunusable.Today,that10percentratehasbeen

improvedtoalmost90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.For

example,thepriceofHuaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That'sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeable

toafford.

Butifthefoldabledeviceisn'tgoingtochangetheworldovernight,thereisnodoubtthatit

iscoming.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryexperttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldable

mobiledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”

32.Whatdoweknowaboutfoldabledevices?

A.Theyaretoobigtofitintothepocket.

B.Theycouldbringusmuchconvenience.

C.TheyhavebecomeavailableinJanuary.

D.Theyareaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.

33.WhatcanwelearnfromDenison'swords?

A.Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.

B?Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.

C.Theremustbemanyproblemswiththetechnology.

D.Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoondecrease.

34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?

A.Complete.B.Proper.

C.Imperfect.D.Normal.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TypesofFoldablePhones

B.TheComingofFoldableDevices

C.PopularDevicesontheMarket

D.DifficultiesinProducingFoldablePhones

答案BACB

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Therehavebeenalotofcommentsrecentlysurrounding5G,thenextgenerationofwireless

technology.36?Howmightitchangeourlives?

5Gstandsfbrfifthgeneration,meaningthenextstepintheprogressionoftechnologyto

replacethecurrent4Gsystem.Earlier"G"systemsweredesignedtoimprovemobile

communicationoperations.Eachnewtechnologybroughtmajorimprovementsinspeedandgreatly

increasednetworkcapacity（容量）.37.ltisexpectedtopermitmoreuserstodomorethingsat

afasterrate.

However,technologyexpertssaythereisamajorwaythat5Gisdifferentfromtheearlier

systems.38.Itwillaffectmanymoredevicesandindustriesthanother"G”versions.

5Gwillhelpfuelfuture“smartcities“byconnectingsensornetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedto

connectself-drivingcarsandsupportnewtechnologiesinvolvingvirtualreality（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)）.Higher

5Gspeedscouldalsopermitdoctorstocommonlyperformremotemedicaloperations.Factories

andbusinessescoulduse5Gtechnologytoincreaseautomationandimprovethecollectionof

information.

39.Theincreaseddataflowacross5GnetworkswouldgiveInternetattackersalotmore

possibilitiestostealandmisusedata.Inaddition,thewideruseofa5Gwirelessnetworkmeansany

breakdownofthesystemwouldhavemorewidespreadandsevereresults.Suchdifficultiescould

affectpublicsafety.40,oranetworkbreakdowncouldcauseself-drivingvehiclestocrash.

A.Whyis5Gsopopular

B.Whatisthistechnology

C.Everycoinhastwosides

D.Thenew5Gsystempromisesmoreofthesame

E.Itwillmovebeyondmobilenetworktechnology

F.Abreakdownof5Gnetworksmaycauseeconomiclosses

G.AfailureduringadoctorJsremoteoperationcouldleadtodeath

36.B

37.D

38.E

39.C

40.G

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIcametomynewschoolthreeyearsago,IwassurprisedathowlonelyIfelt.Thenone

ofmyclassmatesinvitedmetoherhouseforadinner41.1wasalittleanxious,butfinallyI

gladly42.

Notreallyknowinghowlongthebusrideshouldbe,I43whenIsawthelandmarks

44onmyfriendyshand-drawnmap.ButwhenIgotcloseenoughtothestreetsigns,Ifound

noneofthestreetswereshownonthemap.Iwas45onabusyroadwithcarsdrivingpast

withoutapersoninsight.Ihadno46whenthenextbuswouldcome,sowhenabusdidcome

by,I47goton.ItoldthebusdriverwhereIwantedtogoandhesaidthatIhadcaughtthe

48bus,butheletmestayon.Afterhehadfinishedhisscheduledbusroute,he49tohelp

meout.Igratefullyshowedhimmylittlehand-drawnmapbutitdidnothelpmuch.

Hefinally50meoffatamainroadtocatchadifferentbusandwas51thathe

couldnothelpmemore.Afterafewminutesofwalking,Inoticedabuspullupnearme.Itwasthe

samebusdriver.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoleavemethere52,Hesentoutacalland

someoneradioedback,sayingthatthebusIneededtocatchwasabouttenminutesaway.AtlastI

madeittothedinnerparty53Iwasoveranhourlate.

Iamforeverthankfulforthe54thatthisbusdriverhadforme.Hisactofkindnesslefta

55_onmyheart.

41.A.mealB.party

C.meetingD.time

42.A.acceptedB.refused

c.gotD.received

43.A.droveonB.walkedaway

C.hurriedbyD.gotoff

44.A.showB.showing

C.shownD.toshow

45.A.queuingB.sitting

C.standingD.waiting

46.A.meaningB.idea

C.problemD.way

47.A.suddenlyB.luckily

C.finallyD.quickly

48.A.rightB?wrong

C.bestD.fastest

49.A.suppliedB.refused

C.offeredD.wanted

50.A.keptB?dropped

C.droveD.turned

51.A.eagerB.worried

C.sorryD.disappointed

52.A.helplessB.lonely

C.unaccompaniedD.alone

53.A.afterB.although

C.untilD.when

54.A.respectB.concern

C.helpD.love

55.A.markB.sign

C.symbolD.line

41-55BADCCBDBCBCDBBA

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

NowwheneverIgetclosetolosingmy56.(patient),I'11thinkofareportthatI

watchedonTVyearsago.lt57.(report)thatnearly100,000peoplediedfromtrafficaccidents

thatyear,causingalotofdamageandpainforindividualsandsociety.Roadsafetyhasaroused58.

(wide)attentionofthepublicthaneverbefore.Inrecentyears,manyrules59.(make)to

reducethetrafficcrashes,especiallyfortheones60.(involve)inthepedestrians.Asfaras

rmconcerned,weshouldtakeroadsafety61.(serious)inourdailylife.While62.

(use)theroad,wemustwalkonthepavement,takenoticeofthetrafficlightsandleamtoprotect

ourselves.Besides,cardriversshouldobeythetrafficrules,63.___isbothgoodforthemselvesand

others.Abovealbweshouldteachourchildrentotreasurelifeandgettoknowandobeythetrafficrules.

AllinalLlifeissopreciousthatwecan'taffordtoloseit.Obeyingthetrafficrulesis64._allofus

shouldpayattentiontoparticularly.Onlybyattachinggreatimportancetotrafficsafetycanwealllive

65.betterlife.

56.patience

57.wasreported

58.wider

59.havebeenmade

60.involved

61.seriously

62.using

63.which

64.what

65.a

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)句意及所給首字母或者括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示寫出下列單詞。

66.Hegavemeadetailedaccounlofwhathappenedyesterday.

67.rveheardthatElizabethisatough（嚴(yán)厲的）businesswoman.

68.Thereisnodoubtthattakingpartinoutdooractivitiesbenefitsourhealth.

69.Smileshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleanditisagoodwaytoshowyourfriendlinessto

others.

70.Wearingauniformisasymbolofprideandcreatesanidentity（個(gè)性）foraschool.

71.Thebuttons（按鈕）intheliftsshouldbeeasyforapersoninawheelchairtoreach.

72.Eventh