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河北中考題型特訓(xùn)SelfCheckUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare一、(2022·雅安改編)完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea
1?Yes,theydo.
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa
2?dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonSeptember9thinthelunarcalendar.Onthisday,peopleshow
3?andrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto
4?theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe
5?totheyoungest.Theoldusuallydon’thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways
6?theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayoronabus.
However,
in
Western
countries,
old
people
have
7
?
lifestyles
from
those
in
China.
They
don’t
often
live
with
their
children—they
live
8
?.
They
don’t
want
to
get
help
from
others.
Westerners
9
?
respect
old
people.
For
holidays,
families
usually
10
?
at
the
grandparents’
homes.
A
great
smile
and
a
warm
hug
are
enough
for
grown
children
to
show
their
respect.
(
B
)1.
A.
house
B.
festival
C.
partner
D.
relative(
C
)2.
A.
boring
B.
simple
C.
special
D.
surprising(
A
)3.
A.
love
B.
interest
C.
hope
D.
invitation(
B
)4.
A.
stop
B.
express
C.
find
D.
refuse(
C
)5.
A.
richest
B.
tallest
C.
oldest
D.
strongest(
A
)6.
A.
offer
B.
lend
C.
sell
D.
take(
D
)7.
A.
usual
B.
strange
C.
same
D.
different(
C
)8.
A.
wisely
B.
easily
C.
alone
D.
sadly(
A
)9.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
only
D.
just(
D
)10.
A.
grow
up
B.
get
off
C.
make
up
D.
get
togetherBCABCADCAD二、
(2022·重慶A卷)閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)We
all
have
those
moments
when
bright
ideas
hit
us,
but
not
everyone
can
develop
such
moments
into
the
fruits
of
creative
thinking.
While
we
believe
creative
thinking
is
the
falling
apple
of
Isaac
Newton,
we
seldom
notice
the
creative
thinking
is
in
fact
a
process(過(guò)程).Let’s
look
at
what
happened
in1666.Sitting
in
the
garden,
Newton
watched
an
apple
falling
from
a
tree.
He
began
to
wonder
if
the
same
force
that
pulled
the
apple
down
also
kept
the
moon
circling
the
earth.
Newton
believed
it
did.
He
called
it
“gravity(重力)”.This
story
has
become
one
of
the
most
popular
examples
of
“eureka”
moments.
But
when
we
cheer
for
the
great
discovery,
the
whole
process
of
creative
thinking
shouldn’t
be
forgotten.
Newton
studied
mathematics
for
long
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
world.
He
always
enjoyed
finding
new
ways
to
solve
problems.
The
falling
apple
was
only
the
fruit
of
years
of
hard
work
before.It
also
started
the
train
of
thought
that
continued
for
the
next
twenty
years.Newton
began
to
examine
“gravity”
carefully.
He
did
a
lot
of
experiments.
Then
he
studied
the
results
and
used
what
he
had
learned
to
do
new
experiments.
In1687,
the
greatest
scientific
work
ever
written
came
out.The
whole
process
of
creative
thinking
works
the
same
in
our
lives.
In
school,
we
should
prepare
ourselves
for
the
right
moment.
Once
the
moment
comes,
we
need
to
catch
it
and
then
keep
on
working
in
the
years
to
come.
It
takes
much
to
get
the
fruits
of
creative
thinking,
but
the
sweetest
fruits
will
be
ready
for
those
who
wait
the
longest.(
C
)1.
You
may
read
the
passage
in
a
?.
A.
noticeB.
pictureC.
magazineD.
dictionary(
A
)2.
The
underlined
word
“eureka”
in
Paragraph4probably
means
“
?”.
A.
I
get
itB.
I
give
upC.
I
have
no
ideaD.
I
believe
it(
A
)3.
Newton’s
creative
thinking
process
follows
the
order
of
?.
a.
He
caught
the
right
moment.b.
He
did
experiments
over
and
over.c.
He
saw
an
apple
falling
from
a
tree.d.
He
studied
mathematics
for
long.A.
a-c-d-bB.
b-a-c-dC.
a-b-c-dD.
d-c-a-bCAD三、
(2022·邯鄲模擬)任務(wù)型閱讀。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)As
is
well
known,
saying
“no”
is
not
easy
at
all.
But
sometimes
we
have
to
learn
to
say
“no”.
To
learn
to
say
“no”,
we
have
to
first
understand
what’s
stopping
us
from
saying
it.
There
are
some
common
reasons
why
people
find
it
hard
to
say
“no”.You
want
to
help
others.
You
are
a
kind
soul
at
heart.
You
don’t
want
to
turn
the
person
away
and
you
want
to
help
when
possible,
even
if
it
may
take
up
your
time.Afraid
of
being
rude.
I
was
brought
up
under
the
idea
that
saying
“no”,
especially
to
people
who
are
older,
is
rude.
The
thinking
is
common
in
Asian
culture,
where
face-saving
is
important.
It
means
not
making
others
look
bad
or
lose
faces.You
want
to
be
agreeable.
At
times,
you
find
you
are
not
in
agreement.
You
don’t
want
to
keep
yourself
away
from
the
group,
so
you
agree
to
do
others’
requests(請(qǐng)求).Fear
of
conflict(沖突).
The
person
might
be
angry
if
you
refuse
him.
This
might
lead
to
an
ugly
conflict.
Even
if
there
isn’t,
there
might
be
disagreement
which
might
lead
to
bad
effects(影響)
in
the
future.
Fear
of
losing
opportunities.
Sometimes,
saying
“no”
means
closing
doors
or
losing
opportunities.
It
may
make
you
feel
worried.
For
example,
one
of
my
friends
was
asked
to
work
in
another
department(部門(mén))
in
her
company(公司).
Since
she
liked
her
team,
she
didn’t
want
to
go.
However,
she
didn’t
want
to
say
“no”
as
she
felt
it
would
affect
her
promotion(晉升)
opportunities
in
the
future.
1.
In
Asian
culture,
it
is
rude
?
to
say
“no”
to
people
who
are
older.
2.Whydoyouagreetodoothers’requests
Because
we
don’t
want
to
keep
ourselves
away
from
the
group.
?rude
Because
we
don’t
want
to
keep
ourselves
away
from
the
group.
3.Whatdoessaying“no”meansometimes
It
means
closing
doors
or
losing
opportunities.
?4.
There
are
some
common
reasons
why
people
find
it
hard
to
say
“no”. 5.
如果你拒絕他,這個(gè)人可能會(huì)生氣。
It
means
closing
doors
or
losing
opportunities.
There
are
some
common
reasons
why
people
find
it
hard
to
say
“no”. 如果你拒絕他,這個(gè)人可能會(huì)生氣。
1題完成句子;2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;5題將畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.一、
完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)As
a
child,
I
got
angry
quite
easily
and
was
not
good
at
communicating
with
others.I
still
remember
it
was
an
early
autumn.
Some
1
?
started
to
turn
yellow
and
the
weather
became
cool.
One
day,
as
I
was
getting
ready
for
school,
my
mother
carelessly
handed
me
my
father’s
vest(背心)
instead
of
2
?.
At
that
time,
I
was
getting
to
have
a
3
?
size
than
my
father,
so
when
I
put
on
the
vest,
I
felt
as
if
I
wasn’t
able
to
breathe!
I
realized
that
it
was
a
small
mistake
which
was
4
?
by
Mom,
but
somehow
the
breathless
feeling
was
so
strong
that
it
made
me
very
angry.
Mom
said
sorry
with
a
smile,
but
I
shouted
at
her
5
?
thinking
much.
I
got
it
off
my
body
so
wildly
that
I
made
a
hole
in
it.
I
put
on
my
own
vest
and
rushed
out
of
the
house
6
?
she
could
stop
me.
Later,
Mom
shared
her
bad
feelings
with
Dad,
“See
what
your
son
has
done.”
Instead
of
saying
he
would
scold(責(zé)備)
or
beat
me,
Dad
7
?
asked
Mom
to
mend
the
vest.
Later
when
my
mother
told
me
about
my
father’s
response(反應(yīng)),
I
felt
terribly
sorry
for
my
bad
behavior(行為).
My
father’s
gentle
kindness
taught
me
a
lesson
which
I
would
8
?
forget.
On
that
day,
I
decided
not
to
let
anger
9
?
me
any
longer.
Of
course,
there
are
times
when
I
am
angry.
However,
whenever
that
happens,
I
will
try
to
remember
my
father’s
10
?.
It
always
reminds
me
to
think
about
others’
feelings
when
I
get
angry.
(
D
)1.
A.
books
B.
walls
C.
phones
D.
leaves(
C
)2.
A.
hers
B.
his
C.
mine
D.
ours(
C
)3.
A.
thinner
B.
smaller
C.
larger
D.
shorter(
B
)4.
A.
given
B.
made
C.
shown
D.
chosen(
A
)5.
A.
without
B.
about
C.
with
D.
of(
B
)6.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
since(
D
)7.
A.
sadly
B.
angrily
C.
bravely
D.
quietly(
A
)8.
A.
never
B.
often
C.
always
D.
sometimes(
D
)9.
A.
forget
B.
help
C.
leave
D.
control(
A
)10.
A.
vest
B.
school
C.
anger
D.
mistakeDCCBABDADA二、
(2022·石家莊期中)閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)Five
years
ago,
when
Cindy
first
came
to
a
new
school,
she
felt
very
lonely(孤獨(dú)的),
because
she
had
few
friends.
She
wanted
to
make
friends
with
people
who
had
the
same
hobbies
as
her,
but
it
was
too
hard.
She
was
new
and
shy,
and
she
was
afraid
to
talk
with
them.
After
a
week,
her
teacher,
Mr.Green,
asked
Cindy
to
sit
next
to
Jenny.
But
she
was
unhappy
because
Jenny
was
too
naughty(淘氣的),
too
outgoing
and
she
acted
like
a
boy.
Cindy
was
very
worried.
“Jenny
won’t
be
my
friend.
We
are
so
different,”
she
said
to
herself.However,
as
time
went
by,
Cindy
became
outgoing
because
of
Jenny.
In
fact,
Jenny
is
really
a
lovely
and
helpful
girl.
They
were
different,
but
they
helped
each
other
and
became
best
friends.
Cindy
has
made
a
lot
of
friends
because
of
Jenny.
She
was
really
happy.Now,
Jenny
is
studying
in
a
new
school.
Cindy
really
misses
her.
“It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same
between
friends.
Good
friends
share
the
happiness
and
sadness
together,”
says
Cindy.(D)1.WhydidCindyfeellonelyfiveyearsagoA.
Because
she
didn’t
know
Jenny.B.
Because
she
didn’t
like
the
new
school.C.
Because
she
was
too
outgoing.D.
Because
she
had
few
friends
in
the
new
school.D(C)2.WhatdoesCindythinkofJennynowA.
Humorous
and
outgoing.B.
Too
shy
and
quiet.C.
Lovely
and
helpful.D.
Helpful
but
serious.C(B)3.WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA.
Cindy
liked
Jenny
at
first.B.
Jenny
changed
Cindy
a
lot.C.
Jenny
is
the
same
as
Cindy.D.
Cindy
and
Jenny
are
now
in
the
same
school.B三、(2022·石家莊期中)任務(wù)型閱讀。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)RememberbooksThepaperkind.Withpages.Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,togetinformation,peoplereadbooksandnews-papers.Studentsspenthoursandhoursinthelibrary,lookingforinformationintheoldbooksforhomework.NowstudentscanfindanythingontheInternetinseconds.Thelibrarywasaplacewhereeveryonewasquiet.SingalongtomusicNever!WatchamovieontheirphoneswhiletheyarereadingImpossible!Butnowstudentscanwatchvideosabouttheirresearchtopicsastheywriteapaper.Beforecomputers,articleswerehandwritten.Ifastudentmadeamistake,hewouldthrowthepaperawayandstartwritingalloveragain.Now,ifastudentmakesamistake,hecanjustremoveit.Studentstypeontheircomputersandedit(編輯)freely.Butth
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