廣東省廣州市2024屆英語八下期末經典試題含答案

廣東省廣州市2024屆英語八下期末經典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of2、—Mum.Whenwillmydadcomeback?—________A.Aftertwohours. B.Intwohours. C.Sincetwohours.3、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction4、—MarkTwainrosefromanobodytofamouswriterintheworldinhislife.—Yes.Yourchanceof________yourdreaminthefuturedependsonyourefforttoday.A.winning B.flying C.achieving D.protecting5、Mygrandparentshatethenoiseinthecity.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.helpful B.useful C.peaceful D.colorful6、—Myfather’snewmobilephonecanbeused________emails.—Isheused_______onsuchasmallscreen?A.tosend,towrite B.tosend,towritingC.forsending,towrite D.tosending,towriting7、Listenup,boysandgirls.Everyone_________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can B.may C.must D.could8、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send9、Tomisatruthfulman.Itrusthimmost________allmyfriends.A.between B.among C.with D.about10、Thebookis________foraseven--year--oldboy________．A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,the___1___(large)countryintheworld.Iwentthere___2___myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.IlivedandstudiedthereforoneyearandIhadsomehappy___3___(memory).Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcity___4___(be)thattherearemanydogs.PerhapsRussianslikedogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshasadog.Imadefriendswithmany___5___(Russia)childrenwhenIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththem___6___(happy)thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywere___7___(friend)tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.It___8___(snow)almosteverydayinwinter.Thegroundwasalways___9___(cover)withalotofsnow.Weoftenmadesnowmentogether.NowIambackinChina,____10____Imissitsomuch.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短又，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中。選出一個能填入文章中空白處的最佳答案.“Turnleft!Turnright!”IntheITclass,ZhangXuanwascontrollinga___1___tomovearound.“Thisispartof___2___AIcourses,”saidastudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.Theschool___3___AIclassesforstudents.Besidescompulsory(必修的)courses,therearealsooptional(選修的)courses___4___studentswanttolearnmore.“Thisterm,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprograminglanguagecalledPython.”sadZhang.UsingPythontocodeisa___5___skillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinschoolexamsin___6___likeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.ItisgettingpopulartohaveAIeducationinmanyplaces.Zhejianghasbecomea___7___example.In2020,ZhejiangbegantoaddAIeducationinto___8___fromGrade5toseniorhigh(高中).InWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningto___9___moreschoolsby2025.“Withthe___10___oftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anIT___11___fromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“Fromtyping___12___today’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimes___13___teachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”“Inthefuture,AIknowledgewillbeused___14___.Peoplemighthaveto___15___thingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant.”Shangadded.1.A.brain B.cat C.robot D.computer2.A.his B.her C.their D.our3.A.provides B.stops C.receives D.creates4.A.unless B.if C.although D.until5.A.basic B.terrible C.meaningless D.strange6.A.minutes B.places C.years D.centuries7.A.patient B.active C.typical D.polite8.A.textbooks B.stones C.novels D.companies9.A.translate B.enter C.build D.act10.A.development B.period C.independence D.introduction11.A.cook B.teacher C.pilot D.driver12.A.to B.at C.of D.with13.A.but B.and C.so D.or14.A.clearly B.wisely C.carefully D.widely15.A.steal B.fail C.understand D.complete五、閱讀理解（30分）14、FremontPublicLibraryDifferenttypesofmaterials●Bookcollectionsforallages●Magazinesandnewspapers●E-booksandDVDsActivitiesfordifferentagegroups●Weeklystorytimeforages2—6●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniorsOpeninghoursMonday:CLOSEDTuesday—Sunday:10:00—19:00Ifyoubecomeamemberofthelibrary,youcan●getafreeWi-Ficonnection●usethepubliccomputersforfree●bookameetingroomanduseitforfree●renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days●copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage●borrowtwomorebooksthannon-members(非會員)[Non-memberscanborrownomorethanthreebooksatatime.]1.TheFremontPublicLibraryisinthe________oftown.A.center B.north C.south D.east2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seniors”referto(指)?A.Kidsaged2—6. B.Adultsaged19—60.C.Elderlypeopleover60. D.Teenagersaged13—18.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfreeatthelibrary?A.Copyingtwopagesofabook.B.GettingconnectedtotheWi-Fi.C.Bookingandusingameetingroom.D.Usingapubliccomputertosearchforinformation.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheposter?A.Itisopentothepubliceveryday.B.Peoplecanonlyborrowbooksfromit.C.Itholdsareadingprogramonceayear.D.Itsmemberscankeepbooksformorethantwentydays.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.Togetpeopleofallagesinterestedinreading.B.TotellpeoplewheretheFremontPublicLibraryis.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofwonderfulbooksinthelibrary.D.Tomakemorepeoplewillingtobecomemembersofthelibrary.15、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優(yōu)雅的)feeling.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle16、Lastweek,Ifinallymanagedtogetanewfootballshirtfortheschoolmatch.Iworeitexcitedlytothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedIhadn’tdonethat!Itwastorn(破損的)afterthetraining!AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign:AllKindsofRepairsandServices!Iwentinsideatonce.Ilookedaroundtheshopandsawbrokentoys,brokenchairs...IwonderedifIwasinthewrongplace.Justthen,amanwithwhitehairsaidcheerfully,“Welcometomyrepairshop!Icanrepaireverything!”“But...whatIneedisatailor(裁縫)todealwithmyfootballshirt.”“You’vecometotherightplace.I’vebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepairafootballshirt.”“Really?”Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdown.“Iguessyouareastriker(前鋒),”hesmiledwarmly.Howcouldheknow?Themangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,“Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme2yearsago.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!ItoldhimIwasplayingfortheschoolteamandIhadbeenhisfanforyears.Itoldhimeverything,mydream,mypracticeandevenmydad’swords.“DadthinksIshouldbeanengineeroradoctor.”Iloweredmyhead.“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon.”Themansmiledatmewithhisblueeyes.Hepatted(輕拍)meontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirt.1.Whydidtheboygointotheoldman’sshop?A.Tovisittheoldman. B.Togethisfootballshirtback.C.Torepairhisfootballshirt. D.Toasktheoldmanforadvice.2.Inwhichorderdidtheboy’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.surprised→supported→excited→worried B.surprised→excited→worried→supportedC.excited→worried→surprised→supported D.excited→surprised→supported→worried3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Theoldmanrepairedfootballshirtsashisjob.B.Theoldmanhadaspecialfeelingforfootballshirts.C.Theoldmanwasrelaxedwhenhesawthefootballshirt.D.Theoldmanhadwaitedalongtimefortheboytocome.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Sticktoyourdreamandyou’llmakeit. D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.六、完成句子（10分）17、The________ofthisactivityistotrainpeopletoworkwiththosespecialathletes.(目的)18、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法國就給我打電話。19、Inordertofinishtheworkintime,wesetatimel________.20、Thewomanteacheraskedthestudents,“CanyouunderstandwhatIamsaying?”（改為間接引語）Thewomanteacheraskedthestudents________________couldunderstandwhatshewassaying.21、她以前不在她班級前面唱歌。______________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當單詞。Ihavenever____1____(be)toBeijingbefore,soafriendadvisedmetojointheBeijingWalkingTours.IthenbookeditontheInternet.Iwouldtravelby____2____(my)soIwasalittleworried.However,IstoppedworryingbecauseofmytourguideMark.Hemadethistriponeofthe____3____(good)experiencesofmylife.Markcalledmethenightbeforemytour.We____4____(decide)onourmeetingtime.Thenextday,wemetinthehotel.IfeltrelaxedwhenI____5____(one)metMark.HespokeEnglishverywell.Ittookustwo____6____(hour)todrivetoGubeikou.ItispartoftheGreatWall.Marktoldme____7____historyoftheGreatWallinthecar.Whenwearrived,weonlysawtwootherpeople.Wethenstartedourhike.Itwasamazing.Icouldenjoythebeautyofnatureineverydirection(方向).Marktooklotsofwonderfulphotosforme____8____wewerewalking.MarkencouragedmetoclimbtothetopoftheGreatWall.Thanks____9____Mark,Ididit.Hehelpedcarrymybagsandhewas____10____(friend)allthetime.IhadgreatfunduringthisexperienceandIwouldneverforgetit.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題?！甅adeinChina’meansquality(質量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________九、書面表達（20分）讀萬卷書，行萬里路。暑假即將來臨，你準備去哪里游學呢？為了更好地了解你要去的地方，你在網上找到了去此地游學的信息，請根據你查到的信息寫一篇有關此地的英語短文。要求：1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校姓名和師生關系；2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水?？疾榻樵~辨析及形容詞短語。with用；of……的；in在……里；for為了。第一句是固定短語fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二空是固定短語befullof“充滿”。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽。我爸爸什么時候回來？——兩小時后。考查介詞辨析。after在……之后；in在……之內；since自從。根據“Whenwillmydadcomeback?”可知問句是一般將來時，所以回答應用“in+時間段”的結構。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當我們的國家越來越強大的時候，每個中國人都會有一種真正的滿足感。考查名詞辨析。decision決定；invitation邀請；condition狀況，條件；satisfaction滿足，稱心。根據“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知，當國家越來越強大的時候，內心會有一種滿足感，afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意；——馬克·吐溫在他的一生中從一個無名小卒成長為世界著名作家。——是的。你將來實現(xiàn)夢想的機會取決于你今天的努力?？疾閯釉~辨析。winning贏得；flying飛；achieving實現(xiàn)；protecting保護。根據“...yourdream”可知，achieving符合語境，表示“實現(xiàn)夢想”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的祖父母討厭城里的噪音。他們認為在農村的生活更安靜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；useful有用的；peaceful安靜的；colorful豐富多彩的。根據“hatethenoiseinthecity...lifeinthecountrysideismore...”可知，此處鄉(xiāng)村和城市生活做比較，城市聒噪，而農村安靜。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我爸爸的新手機可以用來發(fā)電子郵件。——他習慣在這么小的屏幕上寫字嗎？考查動詞非謂語。beusedtodosth“被用來做某事”，所以第一空填tosend；beusedtodoingsth“習慣做某事”，用動名詞作賓語，所以第二空填towriting。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽著，大家！每個人都必須戴口罩。如果你沒有，就去買一個。考查情態(tài)動詞。can能；may可以；must必須；could可能。根據“Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.”可知，此處是指必須戴上口罩。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午大象將被送到動物園?？疾橐话銓頃r被動語態(tài)。根據“tomorrowafternoon”可知，此句用一般將來時。主語elephants與動詞send之間是被動關系，故此處用一般將來時被動語態(tài)willbedone的結構，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆是個誠實的人。在我所有的朋友中，我最信任他?？疾榻樵~辨析。between在……之間（兩個之間）；among在……之間（三個或三個之上）；with和；about關于。根據“Itrusthimmost...allmyfriends”可知，“我”的朋友不止三個，即在“我”所有的朋友中，“我”最信任他，故選B10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很容易，一個七歲的男孩都能讀懂?？疾閑nough的用法和非謂語動詞。enough修飾形容詞時，需要后置，排除AB；根據“Thebookis...foraseven--year--oldboy...”可知，此處是“be+adj+forsb+todosth”結構，故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對的相關計劃。【1題詳解】根據回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知，空處是問候對方“你好嗎”，B項“你好嗎”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知，空處是問對方也去參加聚會嗎，為避免重復問題用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故選B?！?題詳解】根據回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知，空處應是問穿什么衣服去參加聚會，D項“你會穿什么樣的衣服”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據回答“About7p.m.”可知，空處是詢問時間，A項“聚會什么時候開始”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據上文“No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.”和回答“Well”可知，空處應是對對方決定的評價和回應，A項“那是個好主意”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.largest2.with3.memories4.is5.Russian6.happily7.friendly8.snowed9.covered10.but【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，以回憶的方式，介紹了我在俄羅斯生活和學習的美好回憶。【1題詳解】句意：它是俄羅斯的首都，俄羅斯是世界上最大的國家。由范圍“intheworld”可知，此處應用形容詞的最高級形式。故填largest。【2題詳解】句意：當我八歲的時候，我和我的父母去那里。根據“Iwentthere...myparents”可知，和我的父母一起去。with意為“與……一起”，符合語境。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：我在那里生活和學習了一年，我有一些快樂的記憶。memory是可數(shù)名詞，且由前面的“some”可知，此處應用復數(shù)形式。故填memories?！?題詳解】句意：那個城市最有趣的事情之一是有許多狗?！皁neof...”作主語時，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)，且該處描述的是客觀的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is?！?題詳解】句意：當我在那里生活和學習的時候，我和許多俄羅斯孩子成為了朋友。此處作定語修飾children，應用形容詞形式。Russia“俄羅斯”，名詞；Russian“俄羅斯的”，形容詞。故填Russian?！?題詳解】句意：盡管起初我只會說一點俄語，但是我和他們玩得很開心。空格處在句中作狀語修飾動詞played，應用其副詞形式。happy“快樂的”，形容詞；happily“快樂地”，副詞。故填happily。【7題詳解】句意：他們對我很友好。此處用形容詞作表語，構成befriendlyto，是固定短語，意為“對……友好”。故填friendly。【8題詳解】句意：冬天幾乎每天都下雪。由前后句可知該句是一般過去時，用過去式。故填snowed。【9題詳解】句意：地上總是覆蓋著很多雪。cover與ground之間為動賓關系，此處表示被動語態(tài)，即be動詞+過去分詞，所以用其過去分詞形式。故填covered?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我回到了中國，但是我非常想念那里。分析句意可知，兩個分句為轉折關系，應用連詞but“但是”連接。故填but。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了人工智能在學校里的應用?！?題詳解】句意：張璇正在控制一個機器人四處移動。brain大腦；cat貓；robot機器人；computer電腦。根據“IntheITclass”以及下文可知是指機器人，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這是我們人工智能課程的一部分。his他的；her她的；their他們的；our我們的。根據“saidastudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.”可知這句話是北京101中學的一名學生說的，所以應用第一人稱，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：學校為學生提供人工智能課程。provides提供；stops停止；receives接收；creates創(chuàng)造。根據“Theschool...AIclassesforstudents.”可知學校為學生提供人工智能課程。providesthforsb“提供某人某物”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果學生想了解更多，也有選修課。unless除非；if如果；although盡管；until直到。根據“therearealsooptional(選修的)courses...studentswanttolearnmore.”可知后句是前句的條件，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：使用Python編寫代碼是訓練人工智能模型的基本技能。basic基本的；terrible糟糕的；meaningless沒有意義的；strange奇怪的。根據“UsingPythontocodeisa...skillfortrainingAImodels.”結合語境可知使用Python編寫代碼應該是訓練人工智能模型的基本技能。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：近年來，Python在北京、江蘇和安徽等地的學?？荚囍羞M行了測試。minutes分鐘；places地方；years年；centuries世紀。根據“l(fā)ikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.”可知北京、江蘇和安徽是地方，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：浙江已成為一個典型的例子。patient耐心的；active積極的；typical典型的；polite禮貌的。根據“ItisgettingpopulartohaveAIeducationinmanyplaces.”可知在許多地方，人工智能教育越來越受歡迎，其中浙江已成為一個典型的例子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：2020年，浙江開始在五年級至高中的教材中加入人工智能教育。textbooks教科書；stones石頭；novels小說；companies公司。根據“addAIeducationinto...fromGrade5toseniorhigh(高中).”可知是把人工智能教育加入五年級至高中的教材中。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在溫州，政府計劃到2025年建造更多的學校。translate翻譯；enter進入；build建立；act行動。根據“planningto...moreschoolsby2025.”可知是指建立學校，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：隨著科技的發(fā)展，我們的教科書也一直在變化。development發(fā)展；period時段；independence獨立；introduction介紹。根據“ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”可知隨著科技的發(fā)展，我們的教科書也一直在變化。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：來自北京101中學的IT老師尚音說。cook廚師；teacher老師；pilot飛行員；driver司機。根據“Beijing101MiddleSchool.”可知是指學校的老師，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：從打字到今天的編程和人工智能，這些課程都緊跟時代，教授學生必要的技能。to到；at在；of……的；with和。from...to...“從……到……”，為固定短語，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：從打字到今天的編程和人工智能，這些課程都緊跟時代，教授學生必要的技能。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根據“thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimes...teachingstudentsnecessaryskills”可知前后句是并列關系，應用and連接，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：未來，人工智能知識將得到廣泛應用。clearly清楚地；wisely明智地；carefully認真地；widely廣泛地。根據“Inthefuture,AIknowledgewillbeused”可知未來人工智能知識將得到廣泛應用。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：人們可能需要理解像ChatGPT這樣的東西。steal偷；fail失敗；understand理解；complete完成。根據“AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant”可知人工智能教育將變得越來越重要，所以人們需要理解像ChatGPT這樣的東西。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據地圖可知，圖書館在城鎮(zhèn)的北方。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniors”可知此處指年齡比較大的人，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage”可知復印需要付錢。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days”可知會員可以借書21天。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息，主要是讓更多的人愿意成為圖書館的成員。故選D。15、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人們過去在重要的節(jié)日里才穿上漢服。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中國大城市的街道上，有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今，越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服，仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節(jié)。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，漢服再次流行起來，這要歸功于歷史題材的節(jié)目。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服，漢服現(xiàn)在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標題為“漢服，不僅僅是一種服裝風格”。故選D。16、1.C2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在修補球衫時，發(fā)現(xiàn)裁縫是著名的足球運動員Orhan，并且Orhan鼓勵作者堅持自己的夢想，最終作者成為足球運動員的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“But...whatIneedisatailor(裁縫)todealwithmyfootballshirt.”可知，作者進店是想要修補他的球衫。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iworeitexcitedlytothetrainingbeforethematch”可知，作者得到球衫時很興奮；根據“AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign”可知，球衫破了，作者擔心地走回家；根據“Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdown”及“Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!”可知，作者知道裁縫是著名的足球運動員Orhan時，很是驚訝；根據“‘Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon.’Themansmiledatmewithhisblueeyes.”可知，Orhan鼓勵作者堅持自己的夢想。因此作者的感情變化是興奮——擔心——驚訝——受到鼓舞。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Themangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,‘Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme2yearsago.’”及“HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!”可知，這位老人對足球衫有著特殊的感情。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon”及“TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirt.”可知，本文主要告訴我們要堅持自己的夢想。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、purpose【解析】【詳解】句意：這項活動的目的是訓練人們和那些特殊的運動員一起工作。purpose“目的”，可數(shù)名詞，因謂語動詞為is，所以設空處應用名詞的單數(shù)形式，作主語。故填purpose。18、①.as②.soon【解析】【詳解】根據中文“一……就……”，可知考查句型“assoonas”，故填as；soon。19、(l)imit【解析】【詳解】句意：為了及時完成工作，我們規(guī)定了時限。根據“Inordertofinishtheworkintime”和“setatime...”及首字母可知，應是規(guī)定了時限以幫助及時完成工作，limit“限制”，timelimit“時限”。故填(l)imit。20、①.if##whether②.they【解析】【詳解】句意：女老師問學生們：“你能聽懂我在說什么嗎？”根據題目要求，改為間接引語需把直接引語中的一般疑問句變成充當賓語從句的間接引語，語序由疑問語序變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序，并用if或whether來引導。根據原句知，直接引語中的“you”指“thestudents”，因此用they來代替，故填if/whether；they。21、Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.【解析】【詳解】She作主語；didn’tusetodosth.或usedn’ttodosth.表示“過去不常做某事”，即didn’tusetosing或usedn’ttosing表示“以前不唱歌”；infrontofherclass表示“在她班級的前面”，作地點狀語。故填Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.been2.myself3.best4.decided5.first6.hours7.the8.while##when9.to10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者去北京的經歷?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從未去過北京，所以一個朋友建議我參加北京徒步旅行。根據have可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時，動詞用過去分詞。故填been。【2題詳解】句意：我要獨自旅行，所以我有點擔心。byoneself“獨自”，為固定短語。故填myself。【3題詳解】句意：他使這次旅行成為我一生中最美好的經歷之一。oneofthe后加形容詞最高級，故填best?！?題詳解】句意：我們決定開會的時間。根據前句可知句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填decided?！?題詳解】句意：當我第一次見到馬克時，我感到很放松。根據“whenI...(one)metMark.”可知是指第一次見面，應用序數(shù)詞first。故填first。【6題詳解】句意：開車到古北口花了我們兩個小時。two后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)hours。故填hours?！?題詳解】句意：馬克在車里給我講了長城的歷史