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Unit4Stageandscreen----Usinglanguage

一、完成句子

1.Herealisedunlessheworkedhard,hewould

(以...結(jié)束)achievingnothing.

2.(時(shí)常),whentheyget

bored,theywouldgoouttoplayfootballtogether.

3.(如果這樣的話),theycanchangetheir

mindtoknowtheworldbetter.

4.Istillwanttohavemyparentsto(求

助)wheneverIneedhelp.

5.Ifyouhaveto(做出抉擇)

betweenmoneyandfriendship,whichonedoyouprefer?

6.(腦子里想著那件

事),Italkedtomyfriendandaskedhimforadvice.

二、閱讀理解

Readingabookandwatchingafilmaretwoverydifferent

experiences,butexpectationscanbehighwhenafilmofa

favouritebookismade.TherearemanytimesIhavebeen

disappointedbyafilmofabookIlove.Somaybehighlyregarded

booksdonotalwaysmakegoodfilms.Itissafetosaythatgreat

moviesmaybemadefromnotparticularlygoodbooks.

Thesourcematerialmaybeanythingfromclassic

novels,shortstories,comicbooksandstageplays,aswellas

non-fictionsuchasbiographyandautobiography,eventhose

writtenbyghostwriters.Allcanworkwell,butwhydomany

adaptationsandindeedremakesfailwithbothcinemaaudiences

andcritics?

Akeyquestionisobviouslyhowclosetotheoriginalthe

filmis.Sinceatypicalfilmisonlyaroundtwohourslong,it

becomesaquestionofwhattoleaveout,andhowtoscriptthe

dialogue.Sometimestheremaybechangestotheplot,additions

andevendifferentendingstopleaseproducers,directorsand

testaudiences.I,likemanypeople,haveoftenleftthecinema

feeling“thefilmisnotlikethebook”.

Anotherproblemareaisthecast.Whethersuitableactors

arefoundornotcanmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessand

failure.Readersofthebookusetheirimaginationstovisualise

charactersandhaveverydefiniteideasabouthowcharacters

lookandsound.ThisiswhereIthinkmanyfilmadaptationsfall

down.

Sometimesauthorsareveryinvolvedintheprocessandmany

mayevenbethescreenwriters.Thiscanactuallybeabadthing

becausetheymaybetooclosetothematerialandfindit

difficulttoadapt.Atothertimestheyarenotthe

screenwriters,andthereareinstanceswherewritershavebeen

veryunhappywiththefilmversionsoftheirwork.RoaldDahl

andStephenKingareexamplesofthis.Evenmoreextremewas

novelistJ.D.Salingerwhomadesurenofilmversionsofhis

popularnovelscouldeverbemade.Inthissituation,itisclear

viewerswillnotbedisappointed.

1.Inwhatsituationadaptationsfrombookstofilmspossibly

satisfytheaudiences?

A.Adaptationsoflowerexpectationfromaudiences.

B.Adaptationsofpopularbooks.

C.Adaptationsofgoodbooks.

D.Adaptationsofbooksthataudienceslove.

2.NovelistJ.D.Salingerismentionedinthelastparagraphin

orderto.

A.tellushowdisappointedtheaudiencesare

B.showthatmanyauthorsareinvolvedintheprocessofmaking

films

C.provethatauthorsmaynotnecessarilybegoodscreenwriters

D.showsomewritersareagainsttheideaofmakingbooksinto

films

3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toarguethatgoodbooksshouldbeadaptedforfilms.

B.Topersuadetheaudiencestoaccepttheadaptationsfrom

bookstofilms.

C.Toexplainthereasonswhymanyadaptationsfrombooksto

filmsfailed.

D.Toinformthatadaptationsshouldbebasedonvariouskinds

ofbooks.

三、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)

成一篇完整的短文。

Once,whenIwasateenagermyfatherandIwerestanding

inlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Finallytherewasonly

onefamilybetweenusandtheticketcounter.

Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeight

children,allprobablyundertheageoftwelve.Youcouldtell

theydidn'thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenot

expensive,buttheywereclean,thechildrenwerewell-behaved,

allofthemstandinginline,two-by-twobehindtheirparents,

holdinghands.Theywereexcitedlytalkingabouttheclowns,

elephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnightwiththeir

brothersorsistersinalowvoice.Onecouldsensetheyhad

neverbeentothecircusbefore.Itpromisedtobeahighlight

oftheiryounglives.

Thefatherandmotherwereattheheadofthepack,standing

proudastheycouldbe.Themotherwasholdingherhusband's

hand,lookingupathimasiftosay,“Youaremyknightinshining

armor."Hewassmilingandrespondinginpride,lookingback

atherasiftosay“Yougotthatright”.Theticketladyasked

thefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.Heproudlyresponded

“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren,sticketsandtwoadult

ticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”

Theticketladygavetheprice.Theman'swifeletgoofhis

hand,loweredherheadandherlipsbegantoshake.Thefather

leanedalittlecloserandasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”The

ticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanobviouslydidn't

haveenoughmoney.

Howwashesupposedtoturnandtellhiseightchildrenthat

hedidn,thaveenoughmoneytotakethemtothecircus?Actually

wewerenotwealthyinanysense,soIunderstandhowthekids

wouldfeel.Ifeltsorryforthem.

注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadseemedtohavean

idea.________________

ThatdaymyfatherandIwentbacktoour

car._______________________________

一、完成句子

1.endup

2.Alltoooften

3.Ifso

4.turnto

5.makeachoice

6.Withthatinmind

二、閱讀理解

1.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和最后一句可知,觀眾期望值太

高,會(huì)導(dǎo)致電影很失敗,由此推斷,降低觀眾的期望值可能會(huì)使觀眾對(duì)

改編后的電影感到滿意。故選A項(xiàng)。

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句可知,文章提到了小說(shuō)家塞林

格,目的是為了證明一些作家反對(duì)將小說(shuō)改編成電影的想法。故選D

項(xiàng)。

3.C主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要解釋了為什么許多改

編自書(shū)籍的電影最后失敗了。故選C項(xiàng)。

三、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadseemedtohaveanidea.He

puthishandintohispocket,pulledouta$20billanddropped

itontheground.(Wewerenotwealthyinanysenseoftheworld!)

Thenmyfatherreacheddown,pickedupthebillandtappedthe

manontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,thisfellout

of

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