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Unit4Stageandscreen----Usinglanguage
一、完成句子
1.Herealisedunlessheworkedhard,hewould
(以...結(jié)束)achievingnothing.
2.(時(shí)常),whentheyget
bored,theywouldgoouttoplayfootballtogether.
3.(如果這樣的話),theycanchangetheir
mindtoknowtheworldbetter.
4.Istillwanttohavemyparentsto(求
助)wheneverIneedhelp.
5.Ifyouhaveto(做出抉擇)
betweenmoneyandfriendship,whichonedoyouprefer?
6.(腦子里想著那件
事),Italkedtomyfriendandaskedhimforadvice.
二、閱讀理解
Readingabookandwatchingafilmaretwoverydifferent
experiences,butexpectationscanbehighwhenafilmofa
favouritebookismade.TherearemanytimesIhavebeen
disappointedbyafilmofabookIlove.Somaybehighlyregarded
booksdonotalwaysmakegoodfilms.Itissafetosaythatgreat
moviesmaybemadefromnotparticularlygoodbooks.
Thesourcematerialmaybeanythingfromclassic
novels,shortstories,comicbooksandstageplays,aswellas
non-fictionsuchasbiographyandautobiography,eventhose
writtenbyghostwriters.Allcanworkwell,butwhydomany
adaptationsandindeedremakesfailwithbothcinemaaudiences
andcritics?
Akeyquestionisobviouslyhowclosetotheoriginalthe
filmis.Sinceatypicalfilmisonlyaroundtwohourslong,it
becomesaquestionofwhattoleaveout,andhowtoscriptthe
dialogue.Sometimestheremaybechangestotheplot,additions
andevendifferentendingstopleaseproducers,directorsand
testaudiences.I,likemanypeople,haveoftenleftthecinema
feeling“thefilmisnotlikethebook”.
Anotherproblemareaisthecast.Whethersuitableactors
arefoundornotcanmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessand
failure.Readersofthebookusetheirimaginationstovisualise
charactersandhaveverydefiniteideasabouthowcharacters
lookandsound.ThisiswhereIthinkmanyfilmadaptationsfall
down.
Sometimesauthorsareveryinvolvedintheprocessandmany
mayevenbethescreenwriters.Thiscanactuallybeabadthing
becausetheymaybetooclosetothematerialandfindit
difficulttoadapt.Atothertimestheyarenotthe
screenwriters,andthereareinstanceswherewritershavebeen
veryunhappywiththefilmversionsoftheirwork.RoaldDahl
andStephenKingareexamplesofthis.Evenmoreextremewas
novelistJ.D.Salingerwhomadesurenofilmversionsofhis
popularnovelscouldeverbemade.Inthissituation,itisclear
viewerswillnotbedisappointed.
1.Inwhatsituationadaptationsfrombookstofilmspossibly
satisfytheaudiences?
A.Adaptationsoflowerexpectationfromaudiences.
B.Adaptationsofpopularbooks.
C.Adaptationsofgoodbooks.
D.Adaptationsofbooksthataudienceslove.
2.NovelistJ.D.Salingerismentionedinthelastparagraphin
orderto.
A.tellushowdisappointedtheaudiencesare
B.showthatmanyauthorsareinvolvedintheprocessofmaking
films
C.provethatauthorsmaynotnecessarilybegoodscreenwriters
D.showsomewritersareagainsttheideaofmakingbooksinto
films
3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toarguethatgoodbooksshouldbeadaptedforfilms.
B.Topersuadetheaudiencestoaccepttheadaptationsfrom
bookstofilms.
C.Toexplainthereasonswhymanyadaptationsfrombooksto
filmsfailed.
D.Toinformthatadaptationsshouldbebasedonvariouskinds
ofbooks.
三、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)
成一篇完整的短文。
Once,whenIwasateenagermyfatherandIwerestanding
inlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Finallytherewasonly
onefamilybetweenusandtheticketcounter.
Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeight
children,allprobablyundertheageoftwelve.Youcouldtell
theydidn'thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenot
expensive,buttheywereclean,thechildrenwerewell-behaved,
allofthemstandinginline,two-by-twobehindtheirparents,
holdinghands.Theywereexcitedlytalkingabouttheclowns,
elephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnightwiththeir
brothersorsistersinalowvoice.Onecouldsensetheyhad
neverbeentothecircusbefore.Itpromisedtobeahighlight
oftheiryounglives.
Thefatherandmotherwereattheheadofthepack,standing
proudastheycouldbe.Themotherwasholdingherhusband's
hand,lookingupathimasiftosay,“Youaremyknightinshining
armor."Hewassmilingandrespondinginpride,lookingback
atherasiftosay“Yougotthatright”.Theticketladyasked
thefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.Heproudlyresponded
“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren,sticketsandtwoadult
ticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”
Theticketladygavetheprice.Theman'swifeletgoofhis
hand,loweredherheadandherlipsbegantoshake.Thefather
leanedalittlecloserandasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”The
ticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanobviouslydidn't
haveenoughmoney.
Howwashesupposedtoturnandtellhiseightchildrenthat
hedidn,thaveenoughmoneytotakethemtothecircus?Actually
wewerenotwealthyinanysense,soIunderstandhowthekids
wouldfeel.Ifeltsorryforthem.
注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadseemedtohavean
idea.________________
ThatdaymyfatherandIwentbacktoour
car._______________________________
一、完成句子
1.endup
2.Alltoooften
3.Ifso
4.turnto
5.makeachoice
6.Withthatinmind
二、閱讀理解
1.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和最后一句可知,觀眾期望值太
高,會(huì)導(dǎo)致電影很失敗,由此推斷,降低觀眾的期望值可能會(huì)使觀眾對(duì)
改編后的電影感到滿意。故選A項(xiàng)。
2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句可知,文章提到了小說(shuō)家塞林
格,目的是為了證明一些作家反對(duì)將小說(shuō)改編成電影的想法。故選D
項(xiàng)。
3.C主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要解釋了為什么許多改
編自書(shū)籍的電影最后失敗了。故選C項(xiàng)。
三、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadseemedtohaveanidea.He
puthishandintohispocket,pulledouta$20billanddropped
itontheground.(Wewerenotwealthyinanysenseoftheworld!)
Thenmyfatherreacheddown,pickedupthebillandtappedthe
manontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,thisfellout
of
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