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初中英語123道填空題
專項訓(xùn)練(含答案)
-.用適當?shù)膯卧~填空。
1.WelcomeChina.
2.What'sthematter_____yourwatch?
3.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent__thatofNanjing.
4.Histrousersarethesame___mine.
5.Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_____us.
6.Myfathermadeakite_____me.
7.Whatdoyoumean_____doingthat?
8.I*dlikeyoutostay____metonight.
9.Hisschoolisfar_____hishome.
10.Thehospitalisnear___thepostoffice.
11.Wealldowell_____swimming.
12.Theyaregood_____boating.
13.Ispenttwentyyears___writingthenovel.
14.Jimspent1000yuan____thebike.
15.Jimpaid1000yuan_____thebike.
16.Thestartedthemeeting____asong.
17.Thankyou_____helpingme.
18.WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_____?
19.Isometimeshelpmymother____thehousework.
20.Thathasnothingtodo_____me.
21.ItisluckyyoutogotoLondon.
22.beautifulthefloweris!
23.anbeautifulfloweritis!
24.badweatheritistoday!
25.Ifindithard__metospeakEnglishwell!
26.Theyoftenaskme_____money.
27.Pleaseshowthemapme.
28.Passthecupofteame.
29.Mothermeabikeyesterday.
30.Motherboughtabikeme.
31.JimgaveanEnglishdictionaryme.
32.IgotBeijingthemorningofMay1st.
33.IarrivedBeijingthemorningofMay1st.
34.IBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
35.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.
36.Somethingiswrongmycar.
37.HowdoyouBeijing?
38.WhatdoyouthinkBeijing?
39.Whatdoyouwanttobuy?
40.Wherehaveyougone?
41.Ihavenothingtotellyou.
42.Hewentonhisworkafterashortrest.
43.Icametosaygood-bye_____you.
44.Theyarebusy____theirworknow.
45.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterested__it.
46.Mothertoldmetogoshopping____her.
47.Iwillcallyou_____tomorrow.
48.Wearereadythefinalexamination.
49.Let/sdo______shoppingfirst.
50.LucyprefersEnglish_____French.
51.Istayingathomegoingtothecinema.
52.Mr.Wangwill__ustotheparknextSunday.
53.Pleasethemaptome.
54.It/sveryniceyoutohelpmemymath.
55.Myfathermeakite.
Myfathermadeakite____me.
二.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.Iwant(go)toschool.
2.Iwantmyson(have)atalkwithme.
3.Wedon*tknowwhat_____(do)next.
4.Lethim(enter)theroom.
5.Lethimnot(stand)intherain.
6.Whydon'tyou(play)footballwithus?
7.Whynot(play)footballwithus?
8.Whatdoyoumeandoingthat?
9.Jimlikes_(swim).ButHedoesn'tlike__(swim)now.
10.1feellike(eat)bananas.
11.Wouldyoulike(go)(row)withme?
12.1'dlikeyou(stay)withmetonight.
13.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshim____(stay)inthesun.
14.Letme(sing)asongforyou.
15.Youshouldn't(have)thestudents(work)sohard.
16.Theyaregoodat(boat).
17.Ittookmemorethanayear(learn)todrawabeautifulhorse
infiveminutes.
18.1spenttwentyyearsin(write)thenovel.
19.Wearegoing(study)inJapan.
20.Thankyoufor(help)me.
21.Howabout(go)fishing?
22.Lucyisthe(tall)inherclass.
23.Lucyis(tall)thananyotherstudentinherclass.
24.1have(go)homenow.
25.You*dbetter(study)hardatEnglish.
26.You'dbetternot(stay)up.
27.LucyoftenhelpsLily(wash)herclothes.
28.Let,s(make)it8:30.
29.Thathasnothing(do)withme.
30.1don'tthinkit(rain)tomorrow.
31.Itisluckyforyou(go)toLondon.
32.1findithard___(speak)Englishwell!
33.Youneed____(study)hard,don'tyou?
34.i(notneed)yourmoney.
35.Weusepens(write).
36.1hope(see)yousoon.
37.1started(learn)Englishin1983.
38.1startedtowatchTVafter(finish)myhomework.
39.1finished(clean)mycarjustnow.
40.Theyallenjoy(live)and(work)inChina.
41.Whatelsedoyouwant(buy)?
42.Whereelseyou(be)recently?
43.1forgot(turn)offthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.
44.1forgot(turn)offthelights.Couldyougobackandshutthe
off?
45.Iremembered(return)yourmoney.Whydoaskforitagain?
46.Remember(bring)mesomemoney.I'verunoutofit.
47.Hestopped(talk)withMarywhenshemetherinthestreet.
48.Thestudentsstopped(talk)whentheteachercamein.
49.1sawyou(pick)anapplejustnow.
50.1____(see)you(play)basketballwithyourclassmateson
theplaygroundlastSunday.
51.Hewenton(read)afterashortrest.
52.Hewenton(read)a代er(finish)washthedishes.
53.Theyarebusy____(plant)treesonthehill.
54.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedin(learn)it.
55.Mothertoldme(go)(shop)withher.
56.Jimaskme(go)rowingwithhim.
57.Let,s(go)(fish).
58.1prefer(stay)athometo(go)tothecinema.
59.Ifsveryniceofyou(help)mewithmyEnglish.
60.BothTomandI(be)goodatEnglish.
61.NeitherTomandI(be)interestedinPE.
62.EitherTomandI(be)satisfiedwithourexaminations.
63.NotonlyyoubutalsoI(be)lateforthemeetingyesterday.
64.There(be)anhonestmanandtwocleverwomeninthe
country.
65.Morethanonestudent(water)theflowersintheschool
gardenatthistimeyesterday.
66.Everyoneinourclass(like)English.
67.Tomusually(get)upat6o'clock.Butthismorninghe
(get)upalittle(late)thanusual,atabout7o'clock.
Tomorrowmorninghe(get)upalittle(early)than
usual,ataround5o/clock.
68.(come)toschoolontimefromnowon.(notbe)late
again.
初中英語題型專項復(fù)習(xí)
解題方法
1.直接法
直接法就是在全面了解和審清題意的前提下,直接從所給選項中確定答案。
例1:Paul'suncleistheman_____taughtusmathlastyear.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.when
【解析】由先行詞是指人的名詞故用關(guān)系代詞
theman,whoo
2.排除法
當你對A、B、C、D四個選項都感到似是而非,不能選出正確答案時,就要采用
逐個排除的方法,經(jīng)過分析把沒有被排除的答案定為正確答案,這類試題以涉及
詞匯知識的試題居多。
例:2:—Howareyoufeelingtoday?
一Much.Icangotoschoolnextweek.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
【解析】feel是連系動詞,故其后跟形容詞作表語,可排除D項;much不修飾
最高級,但可以修飾比較級故排除C項;由答語"Icangotoschoolnextweek."
可知現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是比以前好多了,可排除A項。故答案為B項。
3.比較法
運用所學(xué)的語法知識,仔細比較所給答案,對其時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣、非謂語形式
及同義詞進行比較,最后選出正確答案。較難的選擇題一般都可以采用這種方法。
例3:The31stOlympicGames____inRiodeJaneiroin2016.
A.holds
B.willhold
C.washeld
D.willbeheld
【解析】根據(jù)主語和謂語之間的關(guān)系可知該題的語態(tài)為被動語態(tài),可排除A、B
兩個選項;再由時間狀語是將來的時間,故用一般將來時,可排除C項,故答案
為D項。
4.邏輯推理法
有些詞從語法上看并沒有錯,但是句意不符合邏輯,因此做這類題時,就需要根
據(jù)邏輯思維來選擇正確答案。
例4:youyourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.
A.Both;and
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Notonly;butalso
【解析】由"Wewantoneofyou."可知兩個人中選擇一個加入,故答案為C項。
5.習(xí)慣判斷法
有的選擇題不能根據(jù)語法來選出正確答案,而要根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法來選出答案。應(yīng)該
掌握的習(xí)慣用法很多,平時在學(xué)習(xí)中要注意記憶和歸納。
例5:TheGreenswillvisitHainanassoonastheytoChina.
A.comes
B.come
C.came
D.willcome
【解析】assoonas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用將來時,故選B。
6.推算法
有些選擇題涉及簡單的數(shù)學(xué)常識,所給的答案從語法上看是對的,要選出這種題
的正確答案需要進行推算。
例6:ThisisMr.White's___visittoBeijing.Hehasbeentheretwice
before.
A.two
B.second
C.three
D.third
【解析】由第二個句子"Hehasbeentheretwicebefore."可知懷特先生以前去
過兩次了,所以這是第三次去,故答案為D項。
7.常識法
有的選擇題涉及政治、歷史、地理、生活風(fēng)俗等方面的知識,做這種選擇題時,
要借助自己了解的有關(guān)常識才能選出正確答案。
例7:Acamelis.A.themostinterestinganimal
B.theshipofthedesert
C.auselessanimal
D.themostbeautifulanimal
【解析】很多人都知道,因為駱駝非常耐渴,所以人們在沙漠地區(qū)常用駱駝代步,
駱駝因此被稱“沙漠之舟",故正確答案為B項。
8.關(guān)鍵詞法
許多題目都有這樣一些詞,它們對于快速而準確的判定答案起著至關(guān)重要的作用,
我們稱這些詞為關(guān)鍵詞,找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞也就找到了解題的突破口。
例8:IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.
一No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.
A.canbe
B.mustbe
C.can'tbe
D.mustn'tbe
【解析】由本題的關(guān)鍵點"HemovedtoCanadalastweek."可知在超市見到的
那個人一定不是凱文,故答案為C項。
9.前后照應(yīng)法
此法多用于兩個以上的句子或?qū)υ捫问降念}目,解題前透徹理解,然后聯(lián)系上下
文,捕捉隱含信息方能找出正確答案。
例9:一willyoucomeback?
—Inanhour.
A.Howsoon
B.Howoften
C.Howfar
D.Howlong
【解析】本題考查特殊疑問詞。由答語"Inanhour."可知特殊疑問詞為Howsoono
故選Ao
10.交際法
此法可聯(lián)系上下文直接解題。
例10:—YesterdayIwonthefirstplaceinthe100-meterrace.
—Really?!A.Congratulations
B.Nevermind
C.Thatisallright
D.Fmsorrytohearthat
【解析】本題主要考查簡單交際用語的問答。對別人取得的成功應(yīng)該表示祝賀,
故選A。
精選習(xí)題
1.Thereis"u"and____wnHintheword"under".
A.a;an
B.an;a
C.an;an
D.a;a
2.Youshouldtellaboutitif____doesn'tknowit.
A.her;herself
B.she;she
C.her;she
D.hers;her
3.Aliceasked___toschoollate.
A.whodidoftencome
B.whooftendidcome
C.whooftencome
D.whooftencame
4.Rose__beveryboredwithherjob.Becauseshedoesthesamething
everyday.
A.must
B.can't
C.could
D.maynot
5.一Whynotamusicclub?
一I'msorry.Ican'tsingordance.
A.tojoin
B.join
C.joining
D.D.tojoinin
6.—Theregoesthebell.
—It'stimeforclass.Let'sstop.
A.talk
B.totalk
C.talking
D.nottalk
7.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstarisplayingfortheRockets.
A.whose
B.who
C.what
D.which
8.ThebookinFrench.Ican'treadit.
A.iswriting
B.iswritten
C.wrote
D.writes
9.—Englishbooksarethereinthebox?
—Fif^y.
A.Howmuch
B.Howmany
C.Howsoon
D.Howfar
10.—Excuseme,sir.Istheswimmingpoolopenallday?
.Onlyfrom6:00pmto10:00pm.
A.That'sright
B.Yes,ofcourse
C.Sorry,Iamnotsure
D.Sorry,Fmafraidnot
11.Bobranfasthewontherace.
A.enough;to
B.so;that
C.too;to
D.both;and
12.—Whogetsupearliestinyourfamily?
—Mygrandpausedtoupearliest,butnowmymotherdoes.
A.get
B.getting
C.got
D.gets
13.—Whatanicegarden!
—Itbyuseveryday.
A.iscleaned
B.cleans
C.hascleaned
D.toclean
14.—You'dbetteryourtoysafterplaying,Jack.
—Allright.Iwill.A.puton
B.putaway
C.putoff
D.putdown
15.—Thegirlwas____afraidtoseetheanimalsshecouldnztmove.
一Infact,theydon'tattackpeopleunlesstheyarefrightened.A.too;
to
B.so;that
C.very;that
D.such;that
16.—Thankyouforthepresents.Theyaresogreat.
一A.Pleasedon'tsayso.
B.No,thanks.
C.fmgladyoulikethem.
D.No,theyarenotgoodenough.
17.1don'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecome
B.howwillhecome
C.ifhecomes
D.whetherhe'llcome
18、_____you____yourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.
A.Both;and
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Notonly;butalso
答案及解析
1、選A。當元音字母u發(fā)其字母音/ju:/時,前面用不定冠詞a;輔音字母n以元
音因素/e/開頭,因此前面用不定冠詞ano
2、選C。her在此作tell的賓語,she作if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中的主語。
3、選Do空格后為動詞asked的賓語從句,其語序應(yīng)該為陳述語序,故
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