2023-2024學(xué)年福建省莆田市仙游縣中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年福建省莆田市仙游縣中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A．thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB．whereIwillspendmyholidayC．ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD．whendidIattendthegraduationparty2、–Doyouprefertalkingwithyourfriendsfacetofaceoronthephone?–______.Ienjoychattingonline.A．NeitherB．EitherC．BothD．Any3、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A．Thesametoyou B．It’smypleasure C．Well,nevermind D．Nicetomeetyou4、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A．forget;tobringB．left;totakeC．forget;bringingD．left;tobring5、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying6、—Doyoudoanysportsnow?—Yes,allofusexerciseat________least________houradayinandoutsideschool.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);an C．/;a D．/;an7、-Couldyoupleasewhenyougoout?Itsmellsterribleintheroom.-Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?A．takeoutthetrash B．sweepthefloorC．turnoffthelight D．foldtheclothes8、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly9、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A．ifheworkshard B．whyhestaysupsolate C．whyishesobusy D．whenhewillstopworking10、Please______thecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthroughⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。EverytimeIlostatoothIwouldputitundermypillowatnight.ThenextmorningwhenIwokeup,Iwouldfindtwocoinsreplacingmy1ThenI'dwonderaboutthetoothfairy(牙齒精靈)allday.“Mom,wheredoyouthinkthetoothfairylives?Whatdoesshedowiththeteethshe2?”Mymomsaidshedidn'tknow.Sheonlyknewthatthetoothfairytookthetoothawaywhilewewere3andleftsomemoneyunderourpillow.4Iwantedtofindout.SoIthinkitwasa5thingwhenIlostanothertooth.Theplanwastostayupallnightandaskthetoothfairywhensheshowedup.ThatnightIlay6inmybed,feelingsleepyasthenightwenton.Momentslater,Ifeltthat7wasclosetome.Throughmyhalf-opened8,Ididn’tseeherface,butIknewitwasthetoothfairy.Iwatchedherrunoutofmyroom.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyfeltmypillow.Thereweretwocoinsunderit.Ihadn’t9feltmypillowmove.AsIgotolder,Ilearnedfrommyteacherthattherewasnotoothfairyintheworld.Thenonenightmymomcameintomyroomtoseeme.Themoonlightwasbrightthatnightanditshone10mywindowrightonherface.RightthenIknewthetoothfairywasexactlymymom.1．A．pillowB．toothC．moneyD．book2．A．stealsB．collectsC．buysD．makes3．A．workingB．playingC．sleepingD．talking4．A．OrB．AndC．ButD．So5．A．goodB．badC．terribleD．real6．A．quietlyB．noisilyC．happilyD．carefully7．A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．someoneC．everyoneD．noone8．A．earsB．eyesC．mouthD．nose9．A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．justC．evenD．ever10．A．a(chǎn)crossB．byC．a(chǎn)longD．througⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing，youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat．Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline．1．September4，adriverlesssubwayline2．(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing．Thelinewasopentopassengersat3．endof4．ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5．(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars．Theline6．(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807．(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8．(complete)self-driven．Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9．(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains．Andofcourse，the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10．tired．Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11．(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ABigUmbrellaNancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.Nancy:No,itwasn’training.AGoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,”hesaid.“You’reagoodboy,”saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.”BreakaMirror“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?”Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.“Ibrokeamirror,”hereplied.“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”“Iknow,”hesaidhappily.“Isn’titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.”1．Thethreepassagesaboveareall______.A．jokes B．notices C．news D．letters2．Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecause______.A．theumbrellawasbigenough B．thesevengirlsworetheirraincoatsC．itwasn’trainingatall D．itwasn’taheavyrain3．LittleRobertspentthemoney______.A．helpingthepooroldlady B．buyingcandiesforhimselfC．helpinghismom D．buyinggiftsforhismom4．______brokethemirror.A．Nancy B．Laura C．Robert D．Jason5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Robert’smotherwasverykind.B．LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.C．Becauseofbreakingthemirror,Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.D．LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason’swordsB14、Manyhomeshavecamerastoprotectthemfromdanger.Thecamerascantelltheownersifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonotknowwhetherthepersonisafamilymember,afriend,apostmanoracriminal(罪犯).ButanewcameramadebyaFrenchcompanycanrecognize(辨別出)faces.Itcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatthemailhasbeensenttotheirhome.Itcanalsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera“recognizes”themandsendsinformationtotheowner’sphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.ThisiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien.HelivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,havingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonemoved.AtfirstItoldmyself‘Oh,itmustbeawrongwarn,’butmyphonewastellingmetherewasafacethatthecameradidnotrecognize.Somethingwashappeninginmyhouse!”“IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichisnotallowedinmyapartment(公寓).Iwatcheditonthevideo.Ifeltquitesurprised.Ihurriedbackhomeasfastaspossibleandcalledthepoliceontheway.Thankstothesmartcamera,thecriminalwascaughtsoon,”saidDamien.1．Thenewsmartcameraisdifferentfromtheonesinmanyhomesbecauseitcan_________.A．protecttheowner B．helpaschoolchildC．recognizefaces D．callthepolice2．InDamien’sapartment,peoplecan’t_______.A．wearshoes B．watchvideosC．havecameras D．sendmails3．Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?12="Para."23="Para."34="Para."45="Para."5)A．①;②③;④⑤ B．①;②;③④⑤C．①②③;④;⑤ D．①②;③④;⑤4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_______”.A．CatchingCriminalsinaBetterWayB．StrangeVideoFacesC．WarningSoundonthePhoneD．SmartHomeCamerasC15、①Whatdoesthecityofthefuturelooklike?Flyingcars?Robots?Orsmog（煙霧）-eatingbuildings?②Arconic,anAmericancompany,hasmadeplanstobuilda4.8-kilometer-highskyscraper（摩天大樓）.Itsaysthatthesupertallbuildingcancleannotonlyitselfbutalsotheairarounditby“eating”smogandpollutants（污染物）.Buthowisitdone?③SherriMcCleary,sscientistatArconic,saystheyhaveintroducedanewtechnologycalledEcoClean.Itisaspecialcoatingthatpullspollutantsoutoftheair.Withalittlehelpfromsunlightandwatervapour（水蒸氣），thecoatingwillproduceatoms（原子能）calledfreeradicals（自由基）.Itisthesefreeradicalsthatwilltakeinairpollutants,breakthemdown,andthenleavetheaircleaner.④But“eating”smogandpollutantsisnottheonlythingthisskyscraperisabletodo.Infact,thanksto3Dprinting,thematerialsthebuildingusedwillbecomeevenbetterandstrongernotonlymakingtheskyscraperlookmoremodern,butalsomakeitpossibletostandstrongwindsandterribleweather.⑤However,somepeopledon’tthinkitwillworkoutwell.Airpollutionhasitsowncharacteranditharmslotsofcities.Doesthesmog-eatingbuildinghavesuchamagicalabilitytostopthepollution?Itseemsimpossibletobringthepollutionundercontrolinashorttime.Weshouldprepareourselvesforahardfightagainstthepollution.⑥Soundsimpossible?Anyway,Arconicbelievesaskyscraperofthiskindwillbebuiltby2062.1．EcoCleanworksby___________.A．standingterribleweatherB．bowlingoutairpollutantsC．breakingdownfreeradicalsD．pullingpollutantsoutoftheair2．Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout_________.A．whatArconicisB．howEcoCleanworksC．whatelsethisskyscrapercandoD．whyscientistwanttobuildthisskyscraper3．Arconic’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardstheskyscrapercanbestbedescribedas__________.A．hopefulB．regretfulC．thankfulD．unbelievable4．Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleisto______________.A．bringpeoplesomepleasureB．introduceawonderfultechnologyC．showhowtobuildthetallbuildingD．tellustheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentD16、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身價)￡165million，butitseemsBrooklynBeckhamdecidesnottodependonthem．Instead，the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney…bymakinghisown．BrooklynBeckham，VictoriaandDavidBeckham’seldestchild，hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshopwhereheispaid￡2.68anhour．AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwithothermembers．Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodelforotherteenagers．Lastyear,Beckham，whohadretiredfromfootball，said，“Wetrytoleadbyexample，byshowingthemit’simportanttoworkhard．”AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhisparents．Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney．Inmanywesterncountries，childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven．Theyusuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney．Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime．However，mostoftheChinesechildrendon’thaveanyconscious(意識)ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork．Somechildrenthinkthattheirparentswillsupportthemforever．Whenevertheymeetdifficulties，theywillturntotheirparentsorfriendsforhelp．Whycan’ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingonothers．Infact，theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems．Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(獨立性)．Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirowndecisions．ManyChinesechildren，however，arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthemwhattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose．Assecondaryschoolstudents，weshouldlearntobemoreindependent．Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveoldproblems．Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday．Tousstudentswhowanttomakegreatachievementsinthefuture，itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent．1．Fromthisarticle，weknowthatBrooklynBeckham．A．isVictoriaandDavidBeckham’syoungestsonB．isagoodmodelforotherteenagersC．dependsonhisparentsandgrandparentsD．getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop2．Childreninwesterncountriesdon’tasktheirparentsformoneybecause．A．theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhardB．theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthemC．theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmadeD．theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven3．Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatsomeChinesechildren．A．don’tdependontheirparentsatallB．canmaketheirowndecisionseasilyC．thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforeverD．oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime4．isthebesttitleofthisarticle．A．BeMoreIndependentB．DavidBeckham’sGoodSonC．ChildreninWesternCountriesD．DifferentWaystoUseMoneyE17、Canyoutouchyourbellybutton(肚臍)byreachingbehindyourbackandaroundyourwaist(腰)?PopularamongmanyyoungChinesefemaleusersonWeibo,thetopicwhichtranslatesas“reachingyourbellybuttonfrombehindtoshowyourgoodfigure”wasmentionedmorethan130milliontimesamongWeiboreaders.Itnotonlyledtoover104,000activediscussions,butalsobroughtaboutthecareaboutwhatmeansahealthybodyimage.“Look!Success.MorethanfourhoursbutI’vefinallyreachedmybellybutton,”saidWeibouserGayleRabbit.AnotheruserLucysaid,“Whydoesmybellybuttonsuddenlylookandfeelcompletelynew?”,WhilethetrendwaspopularwithmanyfemaleusersonWeibo,aphotouploadedbyamalebloggercaughtpeople’seyes.“Isthisposereallythatdifficult?Idon'tthinkso,”saidWeibouserSoughSa.Hisphotoshowinghewastryingtotouchhisbellybuttondrew2,634likesandwassharedmorethan8,452times.“Ialwayssupportfailures.NowIdon'tfeelsobadaboutnotbeingabletotouchmybellybutton.”saidanotheruserJacket.“Doweneedtohaveflexible(柔韌的)armsoraskinnywaisttoachieveit?”askedWeibouserChantilly623.ButsomeexpertsarguedthatChina’snewbellybuttontrendwasactuallydistoring(歪曲)society'sstandardsofbeauty.“Theseposesandpicturescanbefunbutsometimestheyalsobecomeanexpressionofcompetitiveness,”saidJoleneTan,ProgrammesandCommunicationsSeniorManageratAware,anon-governmentalorganizationinSingaporechampioningwomen'srights.However,experiencedbodytrainerssaythenewtrendisaboutflexibilityofthearmandthesizeofthewaist,ratherthanagoodfigure.Askinnypersonwithfewermuscles(肌肉)hasabetterchanceofachievingthepose.1．Betweenwhichtwoparagraphscanthefollowingsentencebeputin?“Anewsocialtrend(趨勢)hasstartedinChina,withthousandsofnetizensfacingthechallengeanduploadingphotographsofthemselvestoshowofftheirbodies”A．Para1andPara2B．Para3andPara4C．Para7andPara8D．Para9andPara102．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Boysarenotinterestedinthistrend.

B．GayleRabbitreachedherbellybuttononherfirsttry.

C．SoughSa’sphotoofreachinghisbellybuttonwaspopularonline.

D．Jacketfeltsorryfornotbeingabletotouchhisbellybutton.3．Whatisexperiencedbodytrainers’opinionofthenewtrendmeaningagoodfigure?

A．Supportive.B．Disbelieving.C．Doubtful.D．Worried.F18、Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry.Sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreaderswhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.Readerswantthefactandtheyarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective.Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites“heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite“theythundereddownthemountainside”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Whydoesthenewspapermanliketogetsomeinformationfrompeoplewhohaveseentheaccident?A．Becausereaderswantthefacts.B．Becausenewspapermandoesn’tknowtheaccident.C．Becausenewspapermandoesn’tseetheaccident.D．Becausereadersdon’tbelievethenewspaperman.2．InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?A．Inpagesize. B．Innumberofreaders.C．Innumberofpages. D．Innumberofcopies.3．Theunderlinedword“one”refersto________.A．word B．newspaperman C．reader D．person4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.B．Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.C．Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.D．Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.5．Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders________.A．wanttoknowmoreaboutthenewsB．takenointerestinwhathashappenedC．havenotimetoreadthenewscarefullyD．paymuchattentiontotheresultⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@，人類只有一個地球?！暗吞?、環(huán)保”已成為當(dāng)今時代主題。目前，我市英語學(xué)會準(zhǔn)備在全市中學(xué)生中開展以“Save(拯救)ourearth”為主題的英文征文活動?，F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短文參評。重要性：只有一個地球主要問題：污染、疾病、災(zāi)難措施：停止污染、保護大自然注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞