2024-2025學(xué)年河南省周口沈丘縣聯(lián)考初三第二次聯(lián)考考英語試題理試題含答案

2024-2025學(xué)年河南省周口沈丘縣聯(lián)考初三第二次聯(lián)考考英語試題理試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareall__________.A．madeupB．keptupC．takenupD．putup2、—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan______.A．tostayathome,goout B．togoout,stayathomeC．stayingathome,goout D．goingout,stayathome.3、—DoyouknowTom?—Sure,wehave______inthesamevillageformanyyears.A．leftB．livedC．comeD．gone4、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed．Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A．of;ofB．of;forC．for;ofD．for;for5、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceormilk?—________isOK.Idon’tmind.A．Either B．Neither C．Both6、Dick__________inAmerica,buthehasbeen___________ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A．usedtolive;usedtoeatingB．isusedtolive;usedtoeatC．isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD．usedtoliving;usedtoeat7、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A．thefifth B．a(chǎn)fifth C．thefourth D．a(chǎn)fourth8、-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain一Iwon't.That'sa(n)_____A．orderB．decisionC．promiseD．a(chǎn)greement9、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..A．specially B．especiallyC．probably D．properly10、―Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?―Wecan_____leafletstothepublic.A．handinB．handoutC．sendupD．sendoutⅡ.完形填空11、DoyouknowthestoryofNickVujicic,anAustralianman?Nickwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs,solifewasnot1forhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim2helookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse.Hisclassmatesrefusedtobehisfriends,sohealwaysfelt3.However,hefacedthat.Helearnedtoreadandwriteattheageofsix,andhecould4surfandplaygolf.Hebecameverysuccessfulincollege(大學(xué))andwasamongthe5students.Andhe6onwhattodolaterinhislife—toencourage(鼓勵(lì))otherstoworkhardfortheirdreams.NowNickisoneofthemostpopularspeakersintheworld.Hetraveledtomanycountriesandgivespeechesabouthisstoryagainst7.“Livinglifefully(充實(shí)的生活)istolookatwhatyou8,notwhatyoudon’thave,”hesaid.His9encouragesmillionsofpeople.“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhenthey10andtolovethemselvesalways,”Hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifeworks.”1．A．difficult B．important C．easy2．A．because B．if C．until3．A．happy B．relaxed C．lonely4．A．never B．even C．still5．A．oldest B．youngest C．best6．A．decided B．depended C．thought7．A．weather B．difficulty C．health8．A．make B．have C．forget9．A．friend B．story C．family10．A．play B．exercise C．fallⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈(zèng))bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel（蠟像）,alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1．IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A．LosAngeles.B．Hollywood.C．VeniceBeach.D．SantaCruz.2．PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A．skateboardingwasstartedthereB．manyfamouspeoplegothereC．theycanlearnhowtodancethereD．therearerollercoasterstorideon3．Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A．bedtimestoryB．letterfromanoldfriendC．schoolnoticeD．introductionfortouristsB14、Oneoftheproblemswithpasswordsisthatusersforgetthem.Inordertorememberthem,peopleusesimplethingsliketheirdog’sname,theirbirthdate,orthenameofthecurrentmonth-anythingthatwillgivethemacluetorememberwhattheirpasswordis.Forthecurioushacker(黑客)whohasgainedaccesstoyouronlineaccount,thisisthesameaslockingyourdoorandleavingthekeyunderthedoormat(門墊).Tocreateasafepasswordthatiseasytoremember,followthesesimplesteps:●Youshouldneverusepersonalinformationaspartofyourpassword.Itisveryeasyforsomeonetoguessthingslikeyourlastname,pet’sname,child’sbirthdateandothersimilardetails.●Therearetoolsavailabletohelpattackersguessyourpassword.Withtoday’scomputingpower,itdoesn’ttakelongtotryeverywordinthedictionaryandfindyourpassword,soitisbestifyoudonotuserealwordsforyourpassword.●Youcanmakeapasswordmuchsaferbymixingdifferenttypesofcharacters.Usesomeuppercaseletters(大寫字母)alongwithlowercaseletters(小寫字母),numbersandevenspecialcharacterssuchas“&”or“%”.●Ratherthantryingtorememberapasswordthatiscreatedusingvariouscharactertypesandisnotawordfromthedictionary,youcanusea“passphrase”.Thinkofasentenceoralinefromasongorpoemthatyoulikeandcreateapasswordusingthefirstletterfromeachword.Forexample,ratherthanjusthavingapasswordlike“yr$1Hes”,youcouldtakeasentencesuchas“IliketoreadtheAbout.ComInternetnetworksecuritywebsite”andconvertittoapasswordlike“il2rtA!nsws”byusingthenumber“2”fortheword“to”andusinganexclamationpoint(感嘆號(hào))inplaceofthe“I”for“Internet”.Youcanuseavarietyofcharactertypesandcreateasafepasswordthatishardtofigureout,butmucheasierforyoutoremember.●Youshoulduseadifferentusernameandpasswordforeachloginyou’retryingtoprotect.Thatway,ifsomeonefiguresoutoneofyourpasswords,theothersarestillsafe.Anotherapproach,whichislesssafe,butprovidesafairbalancebetweensecurityandconvenience,istouseoneusernameandpasswordforsitesandapplicationsthatdon’tneedtheextrasecurity,butuseuniqueusernamesandmoresafepasswordsonsitesthatrequiremoresecurity,suchasyourbank’swebsite.1．Howisapasswordmadeupofone’sdog’snameorbirthdate?A．Itissafeandeasytoremember.B．Itcangethackedeasilybyattackers.C．Itsuitsthosewhohaveapoormemory.D．Itisthemostcommonlyusedtypeofpassword.2．Accordingtothearticle,whatisapassphrasemadeupof?A．Differentcharactertypes.B．Alongdictionaryword.C．Thetitleofasongorapoem.D．Thefirstletterfromeachwordofasentence.3．Whichofthesepasswordsmightbethesafestaccordingtothearticle?A．jessica208. B．yr$1Hes.C．HERO&37. D．il2rtA!nsws.4．What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A．Howtomakeyourpasswordssafer.B．Howhackersgetaccesstocomputers.C．Howtoprotectyourprivateinformationonline.D．Typicalproblemswithpasswords.C15、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.1．________isahottopicforabigmall.A．Tospendmoney B．TosaveenergyC．Tokeepthemallbright D．Tobuythings2．Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A．theysavewater B．theyarefancyC．theyaresimple D．theyturnthemselvesoff3．Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A．Usingfewerlights. B．Usinginfraredfaucets.C．Usingair-conditioners D．Keepinglightsclean.4．Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A．HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB．Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC．Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D．Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________A．Lights,faucetsandair-conditionersB．SpendinglessmoneyC．EnergysavingatthemallD．AhottopiD16、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(專家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(編輯)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修訂)tothedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(編輯)usuallysummarize(總結(jié))themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理發(fā)店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“曬工資(showoffsalary)”and“曬照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1．AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis_____.A．theXinhuaDictionaryB．theHarryPotterseriesC．SecretGardenD．GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?A．校長B．學(xué)長C．學(xué)者D．學(xué)生3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?A．WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.B．Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.C．Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.D．ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.4．Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_____.A．justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakesB．makenewexamplesforthewordsC．havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioningD．havetochangealltheexamplesofthewords5．Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary_____.A．hastoincludeinternetwordsB．islittlehelpforforeignlearnersC．isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD．triestokeepupwiththetimesE17、1．（小題1）ThetourtoXi’anwilllastfor______.A．twonightsB．fournightsC．fivedaysD．twenty-fourhours2．（小題2）WhenyouareinChang’anHotel,youcan______.A．goswimmingwithyourfriendsB．seesomeoldthingsnearbyC．eatsomeItalianfoodD．goshoppinginDatangShoppingMall3．（小題3）Youwanttospendtheleastmoney,youcanjointhetourgroupon______.A．Jun24,2016B．Jul16,2016C．Aug25,2016D．Sep30,20164．（小題4）Wecan’tbookthetourgroupby______.A．callingthemon0555—93276888B．sendinganemailtoC．visitingthecompanyat1578YuhuRoadD．contactingthemat8:30amonSaturdayF18、Henryisaboyofnine.Threeyearsago,hebegantogotoschool.Hestudiedhardanddoeswellinhislessons.Hisparentslikehimverymuch.Henry’sgrandpaisasingle(單身的)man.Butoncehelostaleginatrafficaccident.Andnowhecan’twork.Heoftentellstheboyallkindsofinterestingstories.Sometimeshemakesakiteoracage.Andheteachestheboyhowtocatchthesingingbirdsandhowtogivethemfood.Theboyadmireshimverymuchandalwaysstayswithhimwhenhe’sfree.ButHenry’smotherdidn’tliketheoldman.Shealwaysthoughthimuselessanddirty,anddidn’tlethersonplaywithhimbuttheboydidn’tlistentoher.Whentheysatattable,sheputsomefoodonanothertableandfilledabrokenbowlwithriceandporridge.Theoldmanwasverysadbuthedared(敢)notsayanything.Henrywasangrywithhismotheraboutit.Onedayhesawabrokenbowlonhiswayhome.Hepickeditupandputitintohisbag.Hismotherfounditandasked,“Whyhaveyoubroughtabrokenbowlhome,dear?”“Ikeepitforyou.”saidHenry,“Whenyou’reoldlikemygrandpa,I’llfillitwithriceforyou!”Havingheardthis,thewomanbegantocry.Sincethenshe’sbeengoodtotheoldman.1．HisparentslikeHenrybecause_______.A．he’sgoodtohisgrandpa B．he’sapoliteboyC．hedoeswellinhislessons D．he’slearnedtocatchsingingbirds2．He