2024年江蘇省泰州市興化市中考一模英語試題（含答案解析）

2024年春學(xué)期九年級學(xué)生階段性評價(jià)英語試卷（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）（請注意：考生必須將本試卷所有答案填寫在答題紙上）第一部分選擇題（共95分）一、聽力測試。（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）第一部分聽對話回答問題。每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。1．Wheredidthemango?A．

B．

C．2．Howistheweathernow?A．

B．

C．3．Whereisthegirl?A．

B．

C．4．HowdoesJimmyusuallygotowork?A．

B．

C．5．Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A．Onabus．

B．Atthebusstop．

C．Inarestaurant．6．Whattimemaytheboygettoschool?A．At7:00a．m．

B．At7:30a．m．

C．At8:00a．m．7．HowdoesBobfeelaboutthemathexam?A．Worried．

B．Relaxed．

C．Confident．8．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A．Hewillworkattheweekend．B．Hewilldosomeshopping．C．Hewilleatsomethingnice．9．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A．TheMathsproblemisveryeasy．B．Mr．Wumightbehelpfultothem．C．Theboyisthetopstudentinhisclass．10．Howdidthedoctortellhimtotakethemedicine?A．Onceadayforaweek．

B．Twiceadayforaweek．

C．Threetimesadayforaweek．第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。11．WhatdoesDanielthinkpolicemendoeveryday?A．Theyworkalldaytopunishpeople．B．Theyworkhardtoprotectpeople．C．Theyworkeverydaytobeagoodfather．12．HowdoesDaniellikehisfather?A．Verymuch．

B．Alittle．

C．Notatall．聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15題。TheScienceMuseumOnthefirstfloorSpendtryingsomethinginthelabs．OnthesecondfloorSeethehistoryofOnthethirdfloorWatchafilmandexperiencespacetravelbywearingspecial13．A．halfanhour

B．a(chǎn)nhour

C．oneandahalfhours14．A．models

B．cars

C．computers15．A．spacesuits

B．boots

C．glasses聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20題。16．Whendidtheforestfirehappen?A．Onawindymorning．

B．Onahotmorning．

C．Onasunnymorning．17．Whatdidthemotherbeardowhenshestoppedandsmelledtheair?A．Shefoundsomethinginterestingandranafterit．B．Sheturnedroundandaskedthebabybeartorunaway．C．Sheenjoyedthemorningfreshairandforgottoleave．18．Whydidn’tthebabybearrunawaywithhismother?A．Becausehewasnotstrongenough．B．Becausehedidn’tknowwhathappened．C．Becausehedidn’twanttoleavetheforest．19．Whathappenedtothebabybearduringtheforestfire?A．Hewasbadlyhurt．

B．Hewasn’thurtatall．

C．Hewashurtalittle．20．Whosavedthebabybearatlast?A．Themotherbear．

B．Thebabybearhimself．

C．Afireman．二、選擇填空。（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）1．Withparksallaround,Xinghuaisawonderfulplacetolive,andthenamesoftheparksareoftenconnected________thelocalhistoryandculture．A．on B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．in2．—Whatdoyoulearnin“TiangongClass”?—Thegravityinthespacestationisabout90%of______ontheEarth．A．it B．this C．that D．those3．—Howamazingthishuman-shapedrobotis!________doyoucallit?—It’sOptimus,developedbyTesla．A．How B．Who C．When D．What4．—Everythinghedoesis________towhatisconsiderednormal．—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield．A．similar B．relative C．opposite D．close5．—Andyisinabluemoodinrecentdays．Whathappenedtohim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything6．Whatapity!________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!A．Otherwise B．Anyway C．Moreover D．Instead7．—Tomysurprise,thelazyboyhaspassedsuchahardexam!—Hisluckisgoingto________soonerorlater．Remembereffortiseverything．A．putout B．breakout C．workout D．runout8．Lookatthetimetable．TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock．That’stosay,he’sleavingintwohours．A．left B．isleaving C．leaves D．hasleft9．—Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor．Itisarule．—Sorry,Iwon’t．A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t10．—Jessie,where’reyougoingthissummerholiday?—Yunnan．Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe________．A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth11．ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay．Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceisusedto_______．A．showtime B．a(chǎn)ddmoreinformationC．showthecause D．showthecomparison12．Mayyouhavethe________tomoveforwardandthecalmnesstostepback．A．courage B．kindness C．skill D．method13．Myleftfootwasbadlyhurtintheaccident,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger．A．rose B．raised C．increased D．a(chǎn)dded14．VanGoghusedhistalent,________hisefforttocreatetheworld-famouspictureTheStarryNight．A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．a(chǎn)swellas C．a(chǎn)smanyas D．a(chǎn)shardas15．—ChatGPTandSoratakethetechnologyworldbystorm．Willthey________changetheworld?—Maybe．Itdependsonhowtheyareusedanddeveloped．A．completely B．specially C．simply D．properly16．—MayIenterthelaboratory?—No,it’sonlyopentoteachersandstudents________youownaschoolIDcard．A．since B．unless C．until D．if17．“Amydoesn’tlikemusicatall,andthepianoherparentsboughtforherisreallyawhiteelephant!”Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A．Itisawhitepiano． B．Thepianoisexpensive．C．ThepianoisuselessforAmy． D．Amylikesthepianoverymuch．18．—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica．—Heissobrave!Iwonder________．A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfricaC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore19．—Doyoumindmyleavingearlytopreparefortomorrow’sfinalcompetition?—No,________．Iknowitisveryimportanttoyou．A．helpyourself B．goahead C．that’sright D．don’tmentionit20．Readthelyrics(歌詞)ofaBroadwaymusicalcalledCarousel．Itsthemeisabout________．WhenyouwalkthroughastormHoldyourchinuphighAnddon’tbeafraidofthedarkAttheendofastormisagoldenskyAndthesweetsilversongofalarkA．beautyofnature B．difficultiesinlifeC．weatherofaday D．hopesforthefuture三、完形填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）BeWhat’sMissingWherewasthecashier(收銀員)?Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch．I21hadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork．Ilooked22thealmostemptyrestaurant,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight．Awomanstoodwiping(擦)thefarendofthecounter．Shelookedatmewithsadcoldeyes．I23,gettingangry．I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!

Controlling24,IrememberedMom’swords．“Wheneveryoufindyourselfinan25situation,justthinkaboutwhatismissing．Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing．Ifsomeoneishateful,then26ismissing．Ifwewillbewhat’smissing,thenwe’llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds．”AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation．27shouldI“bewhat’smissing”?Whatwasmissingwas28．MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder．Justthenthewomanwalkedslowlytowardsme．“MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,still29．Shelookedsotired．Nodoubt,shewasoverworked．Itookadeepbreath．WithMom’swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorder．．．a(chǎn)nd30．“Howareyoutoday?”Myquestionseemedto31her．Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering．“Nottoogood．”“I’msorry．”Isaid．“Ihopeitgetsbetterstartingrightnow．”Shealmostsmiled32shelookedatme．“Thanks．Ihopeyou’reright．”IthoughttomyselfwhenIatemy33．We’reallthesame,really．Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt．Weneedtobe34toeachother．After35,Iwipedthetablecleanerthanusual,andputthetray(托盤)backnicelyonthestand．Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface．“Bewhat’smissing．”Itworked．21．A．recently B．highly C．hardly D．especially22．A．for B．over C．down D．a(chǎn)round23．A．a(chǎn)greed B．finished C．waited D．left24．A．happiness B．a(chǎn)nger C．sadness D．joy25．A．unpleasant B．improper C．unimportant D．impatient26．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence27．A．What B．How C．When D．Where28．A．hope B．a(chǎn)dvice C．money D．service29．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly30．A．shouted B．smiled C．whispered D．cried31．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise32．A．if B．though C．a(chǎn)s D．since33．A．sandwich B．bread C．chocolate D．hamburger34．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer35．A．talking B．smiling C．eating D．drinking四、閱讀理解。（共20小題；每小題2分，計(jì)40分）ATraditionalCraft(工藝)ClassesKnotting(結(jié)繩)Class9:00a．m．—5:00p．m．

July31—August2,2023Teacher:KarenSmaby

Cost:$150Knottingisatraditionalcraftthatisabouttyingthingstogethertocreatedifferentshapesanddesigns．Inthisclass,youwilllearnthebasicsofknotting,includingdifferenttypesofknotsandhowtocreatebeautifulpiecesofart．Withallthetoolsandmaterialsprovided,youcancreateyourownknottingprojects,suchasringsandnecklaces,andtheyallbelongtoyou．Hand-madeleather(皮質(zhì)的)bag9:00a．m．—4:00p．m．

July29—July30,2023Teacher:CandaceLacosse

Cost:$270

Leatherbagsarefashionableandtheycanlastalifetime．However,youdon’tneedatopbrandtoshowyourtaste．Learntodesignandmakeyourownleatherbaginthisclass．Youwillmakea45cm×30cmleatherbag．Itcanbeleftwithyouandit’sperfectforcarryingseveralbooks．Somebag-makingexperienceishelpfulbutnotnecessary．Allthetoolsandmaterialswillbeprovided．Soap-making(肥皂制造)inatraditionalway9:00a．m．—1:00p．m．

August4—August6,2023Teacher:JeanneWright

Cost:$170Soap—sosimpleyetsomisunderstood．Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthematerialsneededinasoap?Inthisclass,youwilllearnhowtomakegentleandnaturalsoap．Noexperienceisneeded．Youwillleavewiththesoapsyoumade．Yourteacherwillprovideallthetoolsandmaterials．Contact(聯(lián)系)usAdd:500WHwy61,GrandMarais,MNTel:888-387-9762,8:00a．m．—5:00p．m．,Monday—FridayEmail:info@northhouse．org36．IfMarytakestheknottingclass,howmanydayswillsheneed?A．2． B．3． C．4． D．5．37．Whatcanwelearnabouthand-madeleatherbagclass?A．Wecan’ttakeawaythebagswemade．B．Weneedatopbrandtoshowourtaste．C．Wewillmakea45cm×35cmleatherbag．D．Weneedn’ttakeanytoolsormaterialstotheclass．38．Whatdothethreeclasseshaveincommon?A．Hand-makingexperienceisneeded．B．Theywillallcostmorethan$170intotal．C．Thethreeclassesaregivenbythesameteacher．D．Studentsallcanleavewithatleastonepieceofwork．39．Howcanwecontactthecourseprovider?①Bywritingletters．

②Bymakingphonecalls．

③Bysendingemails．

④BysendingWechatmessages．A．①③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．②③④40．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Aposter． B．Astorybook． C．Atextbook． D．Aguidebook．B“NextweekisMathWeek．Iwouldlikeeachoneofyoutodoaproject．ItwillbeshownattheMathWeekexhibition．Youcoulddoitonyourownorinagroup,”Mrs．Lee,themathteachersaid．Afterschool,ManusatintheclassroomalongwithKevinwhowasnotasgoodasManuatmath．Kevinsaid,“Manu,shallweworkonthemathprojecttogether?”Manusaid,“Sorry,butIprefertodoitonmyown．”Thenextday,allthestudentssubmitted(提交)theirtopicsforthemathexhibition．AlmostallofthemworkedinagroupexceptManu．Kevin’steamdecidedtodoSnakesandLadders,Junaid’steamdecidedtodoacrosswordpuzzle,andManudecidedtodoamagicgame,andofcourse,hediditallalone．Manucompletedtheprojectandwashappywiththeresult．Thenightbeforetheexhibition,heagaincheckedtheprojecttoseeifitwasworkingfine．Alas!Allthelightsthatweresupposedtoshinedidnotseemtolightupatall．Manuwasworriedandevencriedoutbecausehedidn’tknowhowtofixit．Intheend,hehadnochoicebuttotakeittoschool．Atthesametime,Kevin’steamwereworkingontheirprojectatKevin’shouse．Ifonemembergotstucksomewhere,theothershelpedout．Itwasasightofrealteamwork．Finally,itwastimefortheMathWeekexhibition．AlltheteamsplacedtheirprojectsonthetablewithprideexceptManu．StudentsenjoyedSnakesandLadders．Manuwasembarrassedtopresenthisnon-workingmagicgame．Mrs．Leelookedathimandsaid,“There’sstilltime．Maybeyoucangetsomeonetohelpyouwithit．”Kevinofferedtohelp．Luckily,hefixeditjustintimefortheshow．Manu’seyeswereshiningwithexcitementandhesaidtohimself“It’scertainlygreattohaveateammate．”41．WhichprojectdidManumakeforMathWeek?A．SnakesandLadders． B．Amagicgame．C．Acrosswordpuzzle． D．Aposter．42．Whathappenedthenightbeforetheexhibition?A．KevinofferedtoworkwithManu． B．Mrs．LeeadvisedManutogethelp．C．ManuwasrefusedbyJunaid’steam． D．Manu’sprojectfailedtoworkproperly．43．WhatistherightorderofthechangesofManu’sfeelingsinthestory?①Embarrassed

②Confident

③Worried

④Excited

⑤HappyA．⑤①②④③ B．②⑤①④③ C．②⑤③①④ D．⑤①③②④44．WhichofthefollowingaboutKevinisTURE?A．Kevinu’smathsisasgoodasManu． B．Kevin’steammembershelpedeachother．C．KevinfailedtofixManu’smagicgame． D．Kevincompletedhisprojectallalone．45．Fromhisexperience,Manu________．A．realizedtheimportanceofteameffort B．foundmaththemostinterestingsubjectC．regretteddesigningsuchadifficultproject D．understoodmakingfriendshelpsonegofarCAroundtheworld,peoplearemoreandmoreworriedabouttheenvironment．Manypeoplenowpreferproductsandcompanies(公司)thatcareabouttheearthandcauselesspollution．Thisneedforgreenproductshasledlargecompaniestochangetheirbusiness．Before,customersusedcheapplastic(塑料)bags,andthenthrewthemaway．Butnowmostsupermarketsandstoresusuallyprovidereusableshoppingbagsforthem．Thiscauseslesswaste．Theyalsooffermorelocalproducts,becauselessenergyisneededforcarryingthemfromoneplacetoanother．Tohelplowerairpollution,bigcarfactoriesarelookingforotherwaystocontroltheamountofoil．Carsthatusemuchlessoilareverypopular．Manycompaniesarealsodevelopingfullyelectriccars．Theyproducenoairpollutionatall．Bothkindsofcarshaveanotheradvantage:Theyarecheapertorunandpeopledon’tneedtoworryaboutoilprices．Theairlinecompaniesfaceanevengreatergreenchallenge．Airplanesusemuchmoreoilthancars．Somanyairlinesarenowdevelopingplanesthatcanrunonsomeotherkindsofoil．Theycreatelesspollutionandcostless．Thecompaniesarealsodevelopinganewkindofplanes,andsomeofthemuseonlysolarpanels(太陽能板)tofly!Greenbusinessesusedtobepopularwithonlyasmallgroupofpeople．Butnow,moreandmorecompanieshavetoshowtheycareabouttheenvironment．Manyproductsaremarked“green”inordertolooknice．However,peoplestillhavetobecarefulwhenchoosinggreenproducts．It’simportanttomakesuretheproductsareasenvironmentallyfriendlyasthebusinessmensay．46．Whatdoestheword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．Localproducts． B．Greenproducts． C．Cheapplasticbags． D．Reusableshoppingbags．47．Whataretheadvantagesofelectriccarsaccordingtothepassage?a．Usingcheapoil．

b．Makinglittlenoise．c．Runningatlowcosts．

d．Producingnoairpollution．A．a(chǎn)andb B．candd C．bandc D．a(chǎn)andd48．Thelastsentenceofthepassageiswrittento________．A．showthegreenproductsarehealthyB．encouragepeopletobuygreenproductsC．explaintheimportanceoftheenvironmentD．tellpeopletochoosegreenproductscarefully49．Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①＝Paragraph1

②＝Paragraph2,．．．)A． B． C． D．50．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GreenIsCheaper B．GreenSavestheEarth C．GreenIsGoodBusiness D．GreenMakesLifeEasierDGossipistheinformationpassedfromonepersontoanotheraboutotherpeople’slives．Youmaythinkgossipisawful．Evendictionarysuggeststhatitisoftenunkindoruntrue,butthiscommonideaisunreasonable．Firstly,astudybyRobbinsandKaranshowsthatgossipiscommonbutmuchofitisjustpeoplesharinginformation．Fortheirstudy,467people’sconversationswererecorded．RobbinsandKaranfoundthat,onaverage,thesepeoplegossipedfor52minutesaday,with75%ofthetimespentcommunicatingnon-evaluative(非評價(jià)性的)information．Onlyabout14%ofthegossipwasthoughtmalicious,amuchsmallerpercentage(百分比)thanthecommonideasuggests,althoughtobefair,thatwasalmostdoublethepercentageofpositive(積極的)gossip．Scientistsconsidergossiptobeanimportantreasonwhypeopleintheoldtimeswereabletostayalive．Ithelpedspreadimportantnews,italsoprovidedinformationaboutwhowastrustworthyandwhomightnotworkwellwithothersinagroup．Itallowedhumanstobuildsmallcommunitieswiththosewhocouldbetrusted,ensuringagreaterchanceofliving．Today,itseemsthatnotmuchhaschanged．Gossipstillallowsustodeveloprelationshipsandfindoutwhowecanworkwithbest．Gossipalsoexplainstherulesofoursociety．Whenwehearsomeonecriticizeaperson’sbehaviour,itisobviousthatsuchbehaviourisunacceptableandshouldnotbecopied．That’snottosayweshouldpayattentiontoeverythingwehear,butitgivesusdirection．Ofcourse,thesedays,ourworldischangingthenatureofgossip．Ournetworksarenowlarger,andsomegossipcanspreadlikewildfire．Andproblemscomeupwhengossipincludesuntrueinformation．Thiskindofgossipcandestroypeople’slives．Soscientistssaythatit’simportanttoshareinformationthatcan’thurtothers．Ifwefailtodothis,peoplewillseeusassomeonewhocan’tbetrustedandmayevenavoidus．Similarly,gossipingtoimproveone’sownplaceinsocietyisunacceptable．It’sbesttoshareinformationthatmayactasawarningtoothersorencouragethemtobehavebetter．It’sthesethingsthatnormallypushpeopletogetherratherthanmakethemturnawayfromeachother．51．Theword“malicious”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A．important B．harmful C．meaningful D．interesting52．What’sprobablythepercentageofpositivegossipinRobbinsandKaran’sstudy？A．75%． B．25%． C．8%． D．14%．53．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Peoplewhogossipalotinagrouparealwayswelcome．B．Peoplewholikegossipingcanworkwelltogetherinagroup．C．Gossiphelpspeoplebuildrelationshipstodayaswellasinthepast．D．Inthepast,peoplewholikedgossipingwereuntrustworthy．54．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________．A．gossipingiscommonlythoughtkindandtrueB．gossipingtomoveupinsocietyshouldbeavoidedC．gossipasawarningmaydestroypeople’slivesD．weshouldn’tstayclosetopeoplewholikegossiping55．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Todiscussthepositiveeffectofgossiping．B．Totellpeoplethereasonwhygossipiscommon．C．Toremindpeopleoftheproblemsofgossiping．D．Toguidepeopletoberesponsibleforgossiping．第二部分非選擇題(55分)五、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。(共10空；每空1．5分,滿分15分)Doyouknowthatover1/3ofallfoodproducedintheworldgoestowaste?AccordingtotheUnitedNations(UN),everyyeararoundtheworld,aboutonebilliontonsoffoodiswasted．Atthesametime,thereareaboutonebillionpeoplewhogohungry．Simply1/4ofthefoodwastedisenoughtokeepthemoutofhunger．Inaddition,thewastedfoodproducesoverthreebilliontonsofcarbondioxide(CO2),whichspeedsupclimate(氣候)change．Whatcanwedotosolvethisfoodwasteproblem?Oneeffectivesolutionisbalancingfoodproductionwithdemand(需求)．Inhotelsandothersimilarplaces,specialinstrumentsshouldbeusedsothatcooksjustprepareandcookfoodasitisordered．Anothereffectivesolutionisstartingprogramstoreducefoodwaste．Storesandbuyerscantrytheirbesttobecreativeinfoodwastereduction．Forexample,storescanshowcustomersinstructionstellingthemhowtomakefulluseoffood．Buyerscantrynotfixingtheireyesonlyonfoodofthebestquality(質(zhì)量)．Sometimes,thefoodofnon-topqualityisalsogoodenoughtoeat,orcanbeboughtandthenusedtomakedeliciousdishes．Oneofthehardestsolutionstoachieveisforeachandeveryonetobuyandpreparefoodwithaplanoftheirownsothatlessfoodiswasted．Challengingasitis,theuseofmealplansinpreparingfoodcanplayanimportantroleinendingfoodwasteinthefamily．Foodrecyclingisoneoftheknownsolutions．Effortsarenowalreadyinprogress．Foodthatisnotsafeforhumanstoeatisrecycledintootherproductssuchasanimalfoodandclothing．Yet,thereisstillalongwaytogoandmuchforimprovementinthisarea．Inaword,foodwastehasbeenoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldthathaveinfluencedusgreatly．Manysolutionshavebeenfoundandmanymoreareyettobeworkedout．Ifeachofuscanputinmoreefforts,foodwasteissuretobereducedforthegoodofourfuture．HowtosolvefoodwasteCurrent56?Everyyearpeoplearoundtheworldwasteonebilliontonsoffood,1/4ofwhichisenoughto57aboutonebillionpeoplewhogohungrynow．?Overthreebilliontonsofcarbondioxide(CO2)producedbythewastedfoodmakesclimate(氣候)changedevelop58．SolutionsKeepabalance59foodproductionanddemand?Cookscanusespecialinstrumentstokeepfoodmaterialsinordertoprepareandcookfoodasitisordered．Startprogramstoreducefoodwastein60ways?Storescan61customerswithinstructions,tellingthemhowtomakefulluseoffood．?Buyerscanbuyandusethefoodofnon-topquality62ofjustpayingattentiontothefoodofthebestquality．Buyandprepareeachone’sfoodwiththeirownplan?Toendfoodwasteinthefamily,itisofgreat63tocarryouttheuseofmealplans．Recyclefood?Wecanrecyclefoodthatisnotsafeforhumanstoeatintosomething64,suchasanimalfoodandclothing．ConclusionFoodwaste,oneofthebiggestproblems,hashadgreat65onus．Luckily,weareonthewaytoreducefoodwasteforthegoodofourfuture．六、綜合填空。(共10小題；每小題1．5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無提示詞的空格限填一詞。29-year-oldYangXuhasanewhobby:sealcarving(篆刻)．He66(take)classesatalocalnightschoolsinceaweekago．“Iusedtospendmyfreetimestaringatmysmartphone,”Yangsaid．“Now,Ispendoneand67halfhoursatthesealcuttingclasseveryday,findingachievementandpeaceinit．”Nightclasseswereverypopularinthe1980s,whenmanyyoungChinesepeoplewerelearningnewskills68(make)aliving．Today,69theynowserveanewpurposeofenrichingculturalneeds,theseclassesarebecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleagain．ThenightartschoolYangattends70(set)upbythelocalgovernmentin2016．Forthosewhoareinterested,theschoolprovidestwelve90-minuteclasseswhichcost500yuan．Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis71(near)thesameasabubbletea．Beforethenightschoolwasopened,youngpeoplehadtrouble72(find)classesintraditionalart．Today,thenightschoolprovidesalltheseclasses73areasonableprice,taughtbycelebratedteachersandartists．Formanyyoungpeople,nightclassesarea74(wise)choicetoescapefromthebusycitylifethanelectronicproducts．“Thestressincitycreatesalotof75(worry),”Yangsaid．“Peopleneedaplacetoresttheirminds,andnightartclassescanbethatone．”七、書面表達(dá)。(滿分25分)76．假如你是李華，某英文報(bào)社正在發(fā)起“為未來的自己畫像”的征文活動(dòng)。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，暢想一下十年或二十年后你的樣子，并簡要介紹你將如何去遇見更好的自己。●Whatwillyoubelikeinthefuture?●Howareyougoingtodotoensure(確保)abetterfuture?●Whatdoyouwanttosaytothefuture“you”?注意:1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．請勿提及真實(shí)校名、姓名等信息。

I’llbequitedifferentfromwhatIamtodayinthefuture．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．B【詳解】句意：興化到處都是公園，是一個(gè)非常適合居住的地方，公園的名字往往與當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史和文化有關(guān)?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；to到；at在；in在……里。beconnectedto“與……有聯(lián)系”，故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：——你在天宮課堂上學(xué)到了什么?——空間站的重力大約是地球上的重力的90%?？疾榇~。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；those那些。根據(jù)“Thegravityinthespacestationisabout90%of．．．ontheEarth．”可知此句是比較句，在比較級句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，可用that或those來指代比較對象，Thegravity為不可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用that。故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)人形機(jī)器人真是太神奇了！你叫它什么？——它是特斯拉開發(fā)的擎天柱?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。how怎么樣；who誰；when什么時(shí)候；what什么。根據(jù)“It’sOptimus”可知，它是擎天柱，所以此處詢問我們叫它什么，應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：——他做的每一件事都是與正常情況相反的?！m然他看起來有點(diǎn)不同，但他在數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得了很多成就?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。similar相似的；relative相對的；opposite相反的；close近的。根據(jù)“—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent”可知與別人不同，做的事情與正常情況相反。故選C。5．B【詳解】句意：——安迪最近幾天情緒低落。他怎么了？——唉，每個(gè)人都有一切不順利的日子?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情；nothing沒有什么；something某事；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Andyisinabluemoodinrecentdays．”可知，當(dāng)一切都不順利的時(shí)候，每個(gè)人都會(huì)心情不好。故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：太可惜了！不管怎樣，我相信他有一天會(huì)成功的！考查副詞辨析。Otherwise否則；Anyway無論如何；Moreover此外；Instead反而。根據(jù)“Whatapity!”和“Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!”可知，此處填anyway，意為“無論如何”符合語境。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：——令我驚訝的是，這個(gè)懶惰的男孩竟然通過了這么難的考試！——他的好運(yùn)遲早會(huì)用完，記住努力才是一切?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。putout撲滅；breakout爆發(fā)；workout解答；runout用完。由上句“Tomysurprise,thelazyboyhaspassedsuchahardexam!”知，此句是說他的運(yùn)氣遲早會(huì)用完，故選D。8．C【詳解】句意：看時(shí)刻表。飛往上海的飛機(jī)10點(diǎn)鐘起飛。那就是說，他兩小時(shí)后離開。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。表示按規(guī)定或是時(shí)間表的安排將要發(fā)生某事時(shí)，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。飛機(jī)按時(shí)刻表起飛，應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。9．D【詳解】句意：——丹尼爾，你不準(zhǔn)把書弄得滿地都是。這是一條規(guī)則?！獙Σ黄?，我不會(huì)的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不會(huì)；mustn’t禁止，不得。根據(jù)“Itisarule．”可知，這是規(guī)定，所以此處應(yīng)是說禁止把書弄得滿地都是。故選D。10．C【詳解】句意：——杰希，這個(gè)暑假你要去哪里？——云南。天氣很好，溫度在二十幾度?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞用法。根據(jù)“Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe．．．”可知，此處考查溫度的表達(dá)，介詞短語inthetwenties“二十幾度”，基數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示虛指。故選C。11．D【詳解】句意：許多鳥全年住在扎龍，而一些鳥去那僅僅作短暫的停留。句中劃線的單詞被用作表達(dá)對比?？疾檫B詞的用法。根據(jù)“ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround”和“somegothereonlyforashortstay”可知while在句中意為“而”，用于前后意義上的對比，故選D。12．A【詳解】句意：愿你有前進(jìn)的勇氣，也有后退的冷靜?？疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣；kindness善意；skill技能；method方法。根據(jù)“Mayyouhavethe．．．tomoveforward”可知，愿你有勇氣前進(jìn)。故選A。13．C【詳解】句意：我的左腳在事故中受了重傷，疼痛加劇，一直走不動(dòng)了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。rose上升；raised抬高；increased增加；added添加。根據(jù)“thepain．．．untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger”可知此處表示疼痛在增加，描述疼痛的程度在增加用increased，而add強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量、體積、重要性方面有所增。故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：梵高用他的天賦還有努力來創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)世界著名的繪畫《星空》?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。asgoodas和……一樣好；aswellas也，還有；asmanyas和……一樣多；ashardas和……一樣努力。分析句子可知“histalent”和“hiseffort”是并列關(guān)系，用aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列成分，故選B。15．A【詳解】句意：——ChatGPT和Sora席卷了科技界。它們會(huì)徹底改變世界嗎？——可能。這取決于如何使用和開發(fā)它們?？疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地，徹底地；specially特意地；simply簡單地；properly合適地。根據(jù)“ChatGPTandSoratake