重慶市南川區(qū)三校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（含聽力）

南川區(qū)“三校聯(lián)盟”2024年春期半期考試八年級英語試題考試時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分150分注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填涂在答題卡上。第I卷(共95分)Ⅰ.聽力部分(每小題1.5分,共30分)第一節(jié),聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Verywell. B.Goodmorning. C.You’rewelcome.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’ssunny. B.It’sThursday. C.It’sMay9th.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,please. B.Becauseit’sgreat. C.Goodidea.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Happy. B.Beautiful. C.Happily.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.No,thankyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.OK.6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes.J-A-N-E. B.Sure.Jane. C.Goodidea.第二節(jié),聽對話及問題,選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Blue. B.Orange. C.Brown.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheisshy. B.Sheispolite. C.Sheisattractive.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.ToseeBeijingOpera. B.Togotolibrary. C.Togotosupermarket.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Rideabike. B.Playcomputergames. C.Playthepiano.11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heplayedthepiano. B.Hedanced. C.Hesang.12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Travelingbyplane. B.Travelingbytrain. C.Travelingbysea.第三節(jié),長對話理解,聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽材料，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhatisJeffdoing?A.Cleaningthehouse. B.Washingthecar. C.Playingcomputergames.14.WhoisDave?A.Jeff’sbrother. B.Jeff’sfriend. C.Jeff’scousin.聽材料，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】15.WhenwillMollygetthere?A.At8o’clock. B.At9o’clock. C.At10o’clock.16.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?ACheerupthekids. B.Giveoutfood. C.Raisemoney.第四節(jié),聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Howmanysupermarketsarethereintheneighborhood?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.Whichsupermarketdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.YonghuiSupermarket. B.ZhongbeiSupermarket. C.XinshijiSupermarket.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofXinshijiSupermarket?A.Ithasthemostthings. B.It’sthefarthest. C.It’sthebiggest.20.Whatisthespeakerdoingnow?A.Heishelpingsomepeople. B.Heisshoppinginthemarket. C.Heismakingaphonecall.II.語法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語法正確的答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.Ittookusaboutfive____21____togettherebycar.Westayedin____22____hotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.Iplayed____23____atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened.Onemorning,Iwalkedtotheforestnearthehotelby____24____.Ithoughtit’sagoodway____25____.Iwatchedmanybirdsandtooksomephotosofthem.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotel.However,Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways____26____atlastIwasstillinthesameplace.“Oh!What____27____Ido?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Laterit____28____torain.Ididn’thaveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.Ibecame____29____thanbefore.Idecidedtostay____30____atreeholeandwaitedformyparents.Afterafewhours,theyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwouldnevergototheforestagain.21.A.hour B.hours C.hours’22.A.a B.an C.the23.A.happy B.happiness C.happily24.A.myself B.mine C.me25.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise26.A.if B.or C.but27.A.should B.must C.may28.A.willstart B.isstarting C.started29.A.worried B.moreworried C.themostworried30.A.at B.on C.inIII.完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)Doyoulikecycling?Cyclingisfullof____31____.WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.____32____cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.First,youhavetorideonthe____33____sideofthestreet.It’snotthesame____34____youdoinChina.ItwasthebiggestdifferencewhenIfirstrodehere.OnedaywhenIwasridingonmybike,Iheardsomeone____35____tome,“Wrongside!Wrongside!”Ididn’tcareaboutitatfirst,butsoonIwas____36____whenIsawacarrushingtome.Luckily,Iwasnothurt.Second,UKbikeshavetwo____37____,awhiteoneandaredone.Thewhiteoneisinthe____38____andtheredoneisattheback.Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou____39____.ButinChina,youcan’tseelightsonbikesinthedark.There’sanotherdifferencebetweenUKbikesandChinesebikes.Somepeople____40____theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,butanyonecan’tdothatintheUK.31.A.trouble B.fun C.danger D.happy32.A.So B.Or C.Because D.But33.A.right B.left C.east D.front34.A.as B.like C.to D.from35.A.crying B.shouting C.shout D.singing36.A.happy B.frightened C.angry D.excited37.A.lights B.bags C.baskets D.helmets38.A.front B.back C.side D.behind39.Adangerous B.safe C.funny D.happy40.A.make B.park C.lose D.parkingIV.閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分)閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。ATrainNo.FromToDeparture(離開)TimeArrival(到達(dá))Time116BeijingShenyang6:3517:50186ChengduTaiyuan22:505:05185TaiyuanChengdu13:3019:30271TianjinBeijing8:3510:2141.WhendoesthetrainNo.116leave?A.At6:35. B.At8:35. C.At13:30. D.At22:50.42.HowlongdoyouspendonthetrainifyougotoChengdufromTaiyuan.A.5hours. B.6hours. C.7hours. D.8hours.43.IfyouwanttogotoBeijingfromTianjin,________traincanyoutake?A.No.116. B.No.185. C.No.186. D.No.271.BEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsayingHaveyouheardofitbefore?Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!44.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll________.A.haveenoughexercise B.behealthy C.thinkbetter D.havestrongblood45.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe________.A.becomeswise B.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintime D.hasenoughsleep46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wise”inthefirstparagraphmeaninEnglish?A.clever B.lovely C.beautiful D.cute47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.CMr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law.Hismother-in-law(岳母)alwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered(嘮叨).Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(過錯(cuò)).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”48.TheHuntswerepoorbecause________.A.theywerelazy B.theyweretooweaktoworkC.theycouldn’tmakeenoughmoney D.theyweren’tableenough49.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause________.A.hedidn’tlikestudying B.hisfamilywaspoorC.hewasn’tclever D.hehopedtostayathome50.Theoldwomanwas________toMr.Hunt.A.good B.bad C.friendly D.useless51.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.Mr.Huntwouldgetaticket B.Mr.HuntwouldnotgetaticketC.hismother-in-lawwasdrivingthecar D.Mr.HunthadtolistentohiswifeD①NowadaysDouyinisoneofthemostpopularapplications(手機(jī)軟件).ItappearedinSeptember,2016.Fromthenon,ithasbeenusedbymostpeople.②Therearelotsofinterestingshortvideos(視頻)onDouyin.Andeveryonecanmakeshortvideosandsharewithothers.Manypeoplealwaysuseittokilltime.Theseshortvideoscanmakeusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Wecanalsolearnsomethingusefulonit,suchasthemethodsofEnglishlearning,thewaysofmakingdeliciousfood,theskillsoffishingandsoon.③Mostpeoplewatchshortvideosjustforfun.However,it’snotgoodforustospendmuchtimeonit.Weshouldspendmoretimedoingsports,readingbooksanddoingotherusefulthings.SomepeoplestayuplatetowatchshortvideosonDouyin.It’sbadfortheirhealth.Andwhenyouwatchshortvideos,youdon’twanttodoanythinganymore.Someshortvideosarenotverygood.Ifteenagerswatchtoomanyshortvideos,theywillbeaffected(影響)bysomebadInternetCelebrities(網(wǎng)紅),evendosomethingbad.④Inshort,onecoinhastwosides.PleaseuseDouyinreasonably(合理地).52.WhendidDouyinappear?A.October,2016. B.September,2016. C.September,2017. D.November,2016.53.Shortvideoscanmakepeoplefeel________.A.sadandnervous B.sadandrelaxed C.happyandrelaxed D.happyandnervous54.Peoplecan’tstayuptowatchvideosonDouyinbecause________.A.it’sgoodfortheirhealth B.it’sgoodfortheireyesC.it’sbadfortheirmind D.it’sbadfortheirhealth55.Ifweputthepassageintoparts,thebestwayis________.(①=Para.1②=Para.2......④=Para.4......)A.①;②③;④ B.①②;③;④ C.①②③;④ D.①;②③④EWhat’sAnti-BullyingDay(反霸凌日)?Anti-BullyingDayisaspecialdaywhenpeopletalkaboutbullyingandwhatwecandotostopit.Alotofchildrentakepartinactivitiesatschoolandonline,tolearnaboutwhatbullyingmeansandwhatwecandoifweseeithappening.WhenisAnti-BullyingDay?ThedateofAnti-BullyingDayisdifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanyplaces,it’son4thMay(UnitedNationsAnti-BullyingDay).IntheUK,Anti-BullyingWeektakesplaceeveryNovember.Everydayoftheyear,it’simportanttostandupagainstbullying.Whatexactlyisbullying?Oftenbullyinghappenswhenonepersonhasmorepowerthantheotherperson—perhapsthey’rebiggerorolder,ortheyhavemorefriends.Whensomeoneusestheirpowertohurtanotherpersononpurpose(故意地),especiallymorethanonce,that’sbullying.Bullyingcanbewithwords(sayingmeanthings)oritcanbephysical(hitting,pushingortakingsomeone’sthings).Leavingsomeoneoutofagrouporignoring(忽視)themagainandagainisalsobullying.Howcanwestandupagainstbullying?Ifsomeoneisbullyingyou,youcouldignorethem,tellthemtostoporwalkaway.Pretend(假裝)thatyoudon’tcareandtrytolookconfident,evenifyoudon’tfeelit.Tellafriendoraclassmatewhat’shappeningandaskthemtohelp;ortalktoyourparents,ateacheroranotheradultyoutrust(信任).Ifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied,neverjoininwiththebullyingorlaughatit.Thatwillmakeitworse.Instead,bean“upstander”—helpandsupportthepersonwhoisbeingbullied.Tellatrustedadultaboutthebullying.Ifweallstandupagainstbullying,wecanmakeitstop.56.IntheUK,whenisAnti-BullyingWeekheld?A.InNovember. B.OnMay4th. C.Eachweek. D.Everyday.57.Whichofthefollowingisaformofbullying?A.Invitesomeonetojoinagroup. B.SayunkindwordstoothersonceC.Hurttheotherpersonbyaccident(偶然地). D.Pushsomeoneonpurposerepeatedly(反復(fù)地).58.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied?A.Standbyanddonothing. B.Tellittoatrustedadult.C.Walkawayorignorethem. D.Joininandsupportthebully.59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofAnti-BullyingDayB.TheImportanceofAnti-BullyingDayC.Anti-BullyingDay:DifferentDatesandCelebrationsD.Anti-BullyingDay:RaisingAwareness(提高意識)andTakingAction.V.口語應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,ZhouJun,wheredidyougolastweek?B:____60____A:WhereisHangzhou?B:It’sinZhejiang,thesouthofChina.A:___61___B:It’sfamousforLeifengPagoda,Bainiangzi,LinyinTempleandespeciallyWestLake.A:Domanypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirholidayseveryyear?B:____62____A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:____63____A:Didyoutakealotofphotos?B:Certainly.Wealsohadsomedeliciousfood.____64____A:Whatanexcitingtrip!I’llgothereoneday.A.Andwehadaverywonderfultime.B.Yes,theydo.C.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfriends.D.Intwodays.E.Whatisitfamousfor?F.Fortwodays.G.Yes,theywill.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。(65-67題,每小題2分,68題3分,共9分)WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCN(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantroleinone’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfect(使完美)us.However,computergames,onlinevideosandtheInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢).Andnow,manybookstoresclosetheirdoorsbecausemanybooksloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeoplestilllovereadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!65.WasWorldBookDaysetupin1955?___________________________________________66.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?___________________________________________67.Whatcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld?___________________________________________68.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatomakestudentsreadduringtheirfreetime?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________VI.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。69.LiHonglivesashappilyasbefore.(變否定句)LiHong________live________happilyasbefore.70.BethiscryinginthewashroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.(對劃線部分提問)________________Bethcryinginthewashroom?71.Weshouldlookafterourselves.(改為同義句)Weshould________________ourselves.72.我盼望著收到你的來信。(完成譯句)I’mlookingforwardto________________you73.乘大巴車到重慶要花費(fèi)我們大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。It________usaboutonehour________gettoChongqingbybus.VⅢ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Afarmerwasgoingtobringtenbagsofricetothemarketandsellthem.Heputfivebagsofriceonhishorse___74___fivebagsofriceonhisdonkey.Thebagswerevery___75___andsoonthedonkeybecametired.“Please,”hesaidtothehorse.“Couldyoucarryoneofmy___76___forme?They’res