高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with other對(duì)點(diǎn)題組練（含解析）牛津譯林版必修5

模塊五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers[對(duì)點(diǎn)題組]Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Wecanwinthis________(argue)ifwepresentthefactsclearly.2．Tohisdisappointment，hisseniorcolleaguesareintotal________(disagree)withtheplanheputforward.3．Doyoufeel________(guilt)whenyouhavedonesomethingyoushouldn't?4．Muchtoeveryone's________(amuse)，someonehidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.5．Hiscommentssparkedanangry________(respond)fromdissatisfiedcustomers.答案1.argument2.disagreement3.guilty4．a(chǎn)musement5.responseⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Thesimilaritiesbetweenthetwohaveoftenbeen________.A．remarked B．remarkedonC．remarkedabout D．remarking答案B[句意：人們經(jīng)常談到兩者的相似之處。remarkon...“評(píng)論”。]2．Thepresenterannouncedthateachsidewasgivenfiveminutesbeforestartingto________.A．quarrelB．a(chǎn)rgueC．discussD．debate答案D[句意：主持人宣布各方在辯論前有五分鐘的(準(zhǔn)備)時(shí)間。debate“(各自發(fā)表不同意見的)辯論”，符合句意。quarrel“爭(zhēng)吵”；argue“爭(zhēng)論”；discuss“磋商”。]3．Themanagingdirectorwasto________theaccident.A．beblamedfor B．beblamedonC．blamefor D．blameon答案C[blame意為“責(zé)備，譴責(zé)”；toblame作表語時(shí)常用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義，介詞for表示原因。balme常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)為：blamesbforsth/doingsth“由于(做)某事而責(zé)備某人”；blamesthon/uponsb“將某事怪罪到某人頭上”；sbbetoblame(forsth/doingsth)“某人由于(做)某事而應(yīng)受責(zé)備”。]4．—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well，he________histrain，ormaybeoverslept.A．mightmiss B．mayhavemissedC．shouldmiss D．musthavemissed答案B[考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“我想知道湯姆為什么又遲到了?！薄八苍S錯(cuò)過列車了，或者睡過頭了?！苯Y(jié)合后面的“maybe”一詞可知，空格處表示不肯定的語氣，同時(shí)是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。因此，應(yīng)該使用“mayhave＋done”結(jié)構(gòu)。]5．Tompretended________hismealtoleavehissharetothosewhowerehungrier.A．tohave B．havingC．tohavehad D．tobehaving答案C[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：為了把他的那份留給更餓的人吃，湯姆假裝已經(jīng)吃過飯了。pretend后面接不定式作賓語，不定式的完成式表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故選C項(xiàng)。]6．Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate，saying“No________before12noon”．A．permission B．a(chǎn)dmissionC．submission D．commission答案B[考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：亨利匆匆趕往圖書館，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門上的通知說“中午12點(diǎn)之前不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)”。permission“準(zhǔn)許，批準(zhǔn)”；admission“進(jìn)入權(quán)，入內(nèi)許可”；submission“屈服，投降”；commission“委任，任命”。]7．Despitethefactthathiswordsoftenfailto________whenhesings，JayChouenjoysaverylargenumberofadmirersinthemainland.A．getthrough B．getoutC．getacross D．getover答案C[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A項(xiàng)“通過，穿過，完成，接通(電話)”；B項(xiàng)“泄漏，逃脫，離去”；C項(xiàng)“為人理解，使理解，(使)越過”；D項(xiàng)“克服，熬過，擺脫”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。]8．Generallyspeaking，thelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth，butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswill________hisenvironment.A．dependson B．relyonC．feedon D．bedependedon答案B[句意：一般說來，一個(gè)人的智商限度在出生的時(shí)候就已經(jīng)固定了，他是否能達(dá)到這個(gè)限度還要取決于他所處的環(huán)境。根據(jù)句意，可排除C項(xiàng)。dependon和relyon都有“取決于”之意，但A項(xiàng)應(yīng)用原形；dependon無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可排除D項(xiàng)。]9．Iofferedhimadrinkbuthedidn't________tomyoffer.A．respondB．realizeC．removeD．respect答案A[考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我想請(qǐng)他喝一杯，但是他對(duì)我的提議毫無反應(yīng)。respondto“對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)；答復(fù)”，符合句意。realize“意識(shí)到”；remove“摘下，除掉，移動(dòng)，搬家”；respect“尊敬，尊重”。]10．LiGangwasrequiredtoapologize________thep