版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
英語閱讀理解(三)
根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識,選擇最佳選項。
()61.Qilin,whichisalongtheGreatPalace,standsfor.
A.thepowerofthecountryB.awarofthecountry
C.thepeaceofthecountryD.theprestigeofthecountry
()62.Theheatfromthesuncan'tescapebecauseoftoomuch.
A.ozoneB.oxygenC.carbondioxideD.radiation
()63.Inwesternculture,isoftenusedtodescribeawomenwhoiscruel.
A.thedogB.thecatC.thetigerD.thelion
()64.liesinthecenterofChina.Thereareoverl,000lakesinit.
A.HubeiB.HunanC.AnhuiD.Jiangxi
()65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.IfsimpolitetoeatwithyourarmsorelbowsonthetableinAmerica.
B.InThailandpeopledon'tuseknivestoeatatall.
C.It'snotimpolitetosmokeduringamealinFrance.
D.Indianseatwiththeirlefthands.
()66."Sheilas"standsforallgirlsin.
A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.theUSA
D.alltheEnglishspeakingcountries
第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
(1)
Treesareusefultomeninthreeimportantways:Theyprovidethemwithwoodandotherproducts(產(chǎn)晶),
theygivethemshade(樹蔭),andtheyhelptopreventdroughtandfloods.
Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,menhavenotrealized(功能)isthemostimportant.Intheir
eagerness(渴望)tomakemoneyformtrees,somepeoplehavecuttreesdowninlargenumbers,onlyto
findthatwithoutthemtheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.Andbesides(此夕卜),theyareusuallytoo
carelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees,sotheforestsslowlydisappear.
Thisdoesn*tonlymeanthatmenwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious:wherethere
aretrees,theirroots(根)breakupsoil—allowingtheraintosinkinandalsobind(固定)thesoil,thus(因
而)preventingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsandcarrying
awaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingremains(乘”下)butworthlessdesert.
()67.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesartecutdown,because____.
A.thereistoomuchrain
B.therearenomoretreestokeeptherichtop-soilfrombeingcarriedawaybyfloods
C.thereisastrongwind
D.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil
()68.Peoplecutdownmanytreesbecause____.
A.theywantedtogetwoodfromthem
B.theywantedtogetmoneyfromthem
C.theydidn'trealizetheimportanceofthem
D.alltheabove
()69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Treerootscanmakethetop—soilrichandthegroundhard.
B.Treescanmaketherainsinkintotheground.
C.Treescanpreventdroughtandfloods.
D.Treerootscantakeawaythetop-soil
(2)
Tomasteralanguageonemustbeabletospeakandunderstandthespokenlanguageaswellastoread
andwrite.LeninandhiswifeKrupskayatranslatedalongEnglishbookintoRussian.Butwhentheywent
toEnglandin1902,Englishpeoplecouldn'tunderstandawordtheysaidandtheycouldn'tunderstand
whatwassaidtothem.ThesedaysmoreandmoreforeignersarecomingtoChinaandmoreChinese
aregoingouttoforeigncountriestoworkorstudy.Sothespokenlanguageisbecomingmoreandmore
important.
Speaking,ofcourse,can'tgowithoutlistening.Ifyouwanttopronounceawordcorrectly,firstyoumust
hearitcorrectly.ThysoundsoftheChineseandEnglishlanguagesarenotexactlythesame.Ifyoudon*t
listencarefully,you'llfinditdifficultorevenimpossibletounderstandthenativespeakers.
Well,whataboutwriting?Likespeaking,ifstoexchangeideas.Peoplegenerallyuseshorterwordsand
shortersentencesintheirwriting.Theimportantthingistomakeyourideaclearinyourheadandthento
writeitinclearlivelylanguage.
Chinesestudentsreadfartooslowly.Ifyoureadfast,youunderstandbetter.Ifyoureadtooslowly,by
thetimeyouhavereachedtheendofapageyouhaveforgottenwhatthebeginningisabout.Whenyou
meetwithnewwords,don'tlookthemupinthedictionary.Guessthemeaningfromthecontext.Youmay
notguessquitecorrectlythefirsttime,butasnewwordscomeupagainandagainindifferentcontexts,
theirmeaningwillbecomeclearerandclearer.Ifyoulookupeveryword,you'llneverfinishabook.
Studentsofaforeignlanguageneedaparticularknowledge,theknowledgeofthelife,historyand
geographyofthepeoplewhoselanguagetheyarestudying.Theyshouldstudythesesubjectsinthe
foreignlanguage,notonlyintranslation.Inthiswayonecankilltwobirdswithonestone:learnaforeign
languageandgetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountryatthesametime.
()70.Inhisfirstpointthewritertoldus.
A.howtospeakEnglish
B.howtoreadandwrite
C.whyspokenEnglishisimportant
D.whyEnglishpeoplecouldn,tunderstandLenin
()71.Inhislastpointthewriteradvisedus.
A.tokilltwobirdswithonestone
B.tolearntwolanguagesatatime
C.tostudyallthesubjectsinaforeignlanguage
D.togetsomeknowledgeoftheforeigncountrywhoselanguageyouarestudying
()72.Inthefourthparagraphthewritergavesomeadviceon.
A.howtoreadfaster
B.howtoguessthemeaningfromthecontext
C.howtolookupnewwordsinthedictionary
D.howtograspthegeneralmeaningofapassage
()73.“ToMiltwobirdswithonestone'*means.
A.togetsomeparticularknowledge
B.togetmorethanwhatonepays
C.thestoneistoobig
D.thebirdsareblindenough
第二部分非選擇題(共40分)
第三節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)
閱讀卜.面兩篇短文,根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成卜列各題
(3)
1.Manypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets.Nowadayspethospitalsareverybusy.Weneed
kindpersonswholoveanimalstoworkinbusyanimalhospitals.
2.Scientiststhinkthatpetswillprobablybemuchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillbelivingin
muchsmallerspaces.Scientistsarealreadyworkingonmakingverysmallfarmanimals.(1)Thesame
thingsmightbedonetomakesmallercatsanddogs.
3.It'ssaidthatsomedayyoumightownapantherasapet.Scientistsmighthavetostartturningwild
animalsintopets.(2)Thismightbetheonlywaytosavethemfromdyingout.
4.Whataboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,butitcouldbecometrue.Robotdogshavebeen
madetobarklikerealdogs.These“pets”mightbecomemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.Afterall,
robotsdon'tlosehairorchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.
5.Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetswhiletheyareonholiday.OnehotelinMinnesotahassolvedthis
problem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawillbecomemoreandmore
popular.(3)ltisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroomservice,at
ahotel.
74.將(1)處改為同義句。
Wethesamethingtomakesmallercatsanddogs.
75.將(2)處翻譯成漢語。
76.根據(jù)⑶處完成下面的句子。
Ifspossibleyoubeabletoorderapetandroomserviceathotelinthefuture.
⑷
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,找出相關(guān)信息,完成表格。
Scientistssaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal(全球的)temperatureswentupby0.74℃,the
temperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.
Chinaneedstotocutcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放),becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobal
warming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalof
cuttingenergyuseby20andpollutionemissionby10inthe11thFive-YearPlan.
Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!(3)Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountof
carbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.
Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.
▲Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.
▲Changeyourlightbulbs(燈泡).Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelights
whenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!
▲Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.
▲Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets
▲Openawindow.Don'tusetheairconditioner(空調(diào)),andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetouse
theconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy
Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.
It'stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.
Thereasonforglobalwarming(77)carbondioxideintheair
Howto(78)_________________
1.Wearusedclothes.
2.Useenergy-savinglightbulbsand
(79)turnoff
thelightswhenyouleavearoom
3.Ridethebus.
4.Use(80)instead
ofplasticbagswhenshopping.
5.Trytousetheairconditionerless.
答案:
61—66CCBADB67—69BDD70—73ADAB74.mightdo
75.這可能是唯一保護動物免于滅絕的方式。
76.for,to77.Toomuch78.savetheearth79.rememberto80.baskets
(2011年湖北省黃岡市胡河中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題)
三、綜合閱讀(共三節(jié),計34分)
第?節(jié)綜合知識(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)
根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識,選擇正確答案。
61.WhenwilltheExpo2010ShanghaiChinabegin?
A.OnMay1.B.OnOctober1.C.OnApril1.D.OnMay3.
62.ThespiritoftheOlympicsis.
A.OneWorldOneDreamB.FasterHigherStronger.
C.TheRedOlympicsD.TheGreenOlympics
63.companieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddace.
A.lndianB.AustraliaC.JapaneseD.American
64.childrenandsomeyoungpeopleplaytricksontheiron__
A.HoloweenB.EasterC.AprilFool'sDayD.Christmas
65.ZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJiangHaipenwentintospaceon_.theirflightaroundtheearthlasted
abouthours.
A.September24,2008,67B.September25,2008,68
C.Semtember26,2008,69D.September27,2008,70
66.whichcountryisthelandofwatches.
A.SwedenB.ThailandC.SwitzerlandD.Italy
第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)
閱讀卜.面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
(1)
ThetroublewithChristmasisthatitcomesjustbeforetheendoftheyear.EarlyinJanuary,lotsofbills
arrive.ThereIam,surroundedbypresents,havingspentalllastyear'ssalaryandmostofthisyear's,too,
whenlittlebrownenvelopesstartdroppingthroughtheletterbox.Thegas,theelectricity,the
telephone-lotsofpiecesofpaper,allaskingformoney.
Isupposethepeoplewhosendthesebillsdidn'twanttospoilmyChristmas,sotheydidn'tsendthebills
tomebefore25thDecember.It'sreallyverykindofthem,butIwishthey'dsendalettertomybank
managerexplainingwhatisgoingtohappenimmediatelyaftertheholiday.Thenhewouldbereadyfor
mewhenIgotoseehim,anditwouldsavemeadifficultfifteenminuteswhileIexplainwhyIneedto
borrow£200andhetellsmewhyIcan'thaveit.
Nextyearit'sallgoingtobedifferent.Inmyhouse,wearegoingtohaveChristmasinJuly,duringour
summerholiday.SonextDecemberI'llhaveenoughmoneyinthebanktopayallthebills.It'sa
wonderfulideabuttheonlyproblemisthatmywifeandchildrendon'tseemtolikeitverymuch..
67.Thepeoplethewritershouldpay.
A.arekindtohim
B.wanttospoilhisChristmas
C.wanttosay'MerryChristmas*tohim
D.costhimmoremoneythanhecanpaybysendinghimalotofbills
68.Attheendoftheyear,thewriterisusually.
A.worriedbecauseofsomanybills
B.havingasunnyday
C.worriedabouthowtospendhisholiday
D.visitinghisfriendsabroad
69.Thepassagetellsthat.
A.troublesometimescomeswithhappiness
B.moneyiseverything
C.nomoneymeansnohappy
D.moneycanbuyhappiness
(2)
Canwelivewithoutsalt?No,saltisveryimportanttous,weneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedit,too.
Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthesea.Peopledigverybigpoolsandletseawaterin.When
thesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetsaltfromtheground.Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.
Therearealotofsaltwells(井)inSichuan.Asaltwellinmuchlikeawaterwell.Peoplebringthewell
wateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigjarsoverfire.Inthisway,theygetsalt.
Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(礦).Asaltminemaybefoundundertheground.Someyearsago,
peopleinJiangxifoundabigsaltmineandsoonopenedit.Peopletheredon'tneedsaltfromother
placesanymore.
Inthenorthwestofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes.Someoftheselakesareverybig.Thesalt
eveninonebiglakewillbeenoughforourpeopleforcenturies.
70.Wecan'tlivewithoutsalt,so_.
A.weneedit,tooB.itisveryimportanttous
C.animalsneedit,tooD.thereissaltinallourfood
71.Wegetmostofthesaltfrom__.
A.saltlakesB.seawaterC.saltwellsD.saltmines
72.Notlongago,abigsaltminewasfoundandopened__.
A.inSichuanB.inJiangxiC.inthenorthwestD.besidethese
73.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis
A.SaltB.WhyWeNeedSalt
C.SaltIsImportantD.WeNeedSalt
第三節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)
(3)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成下列各題。
Happinessisforeveryone.Infact,①happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyour
heartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhard
atyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyou
getsuccess,yourfriendswillcongratulateyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearound
youwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,
too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanfindthathappinessis
alwaysaroundyou.?Happinessisnotthesameasmoney,it'safeelingofyourheart.Whenyouare
poor,youcanalsobeveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.
Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechances
tochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.③Ifyou
takeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyand-luckyperson.
74.將①處改為否定句形式(意義不變)。
75.將②處譯成漢語。
76.將③處改為sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。
⑷
Asweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Now
manypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?
XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.Hisrealnameis
ShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.During
theschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstops
pursuing(追求)hisartisticaspiration(渴望).Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwe
hopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.
LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthat
momenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn'tgotoanymagicschool.hepracticed
trickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthe
surpriseoneveryone'sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,police
andfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician.
任務(wù):請閱讀這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中關(guān)于小沈陽和劉謙的信息。
XiaoShenyangLiuQian
JobAnactorAyoungmagicianfromTaiwan
HowtosucceedHelearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.
Duringtheschoollife,he78..
Helookslike80..Butheneverstopspursuingtheartisticaspiration.Healwayslearned
magic77.atthebeginning.
Athisshowforhisclass,hefoundeveryone79.andhefeltitwascool.
Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpeople.Heworkshardatit.
答案:
61—65ABCCB66—70CDAAB71—73BBA
74.happinessisnotalways(never/hardly)aroundyouifyoudon'tputyourheartintoit.
75.快樂與金錢不一樣,它是你內(nèi)心的一種感受
76.Takeeverychanceyougetsothatyoucanbeahappyandluckyperson.77.byhimself
78.joinedin/took(active)partin/wasveryactiveinmanyactivities
79.(was)surprised80.asimpleman
(2011年湖北省黃岡市駱駝坳中學(xué)中考模擬考試英語試題)
二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.
(A)
Doyouknowtherearemanykindsofgrass?Somearetall.Thekindthatgrowsaroundyourhouseis
shortgrass.Butfieldgrassoftengrowsastallasaman.
Bambooisakindofgrass,too.Maybeitisthehighestgrassintheworld.
Somefoodthatweeatcomesfromplantsofthegrassfamily.Wheatandricearetwoofthem.Weuse
wheattomakebread.Weusebothwheatandricetomakebreakfast.Atsomeplaces,peopleeatmore
ricethananyotherfood.
Animalsaswellaspeoplegetfoodfromthegrassfamily.Cowseathay(干草).Doyouknowthekindof
grassthathorsesliketoeat?
()26.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto(屬于)thegrassfamily?
A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Apples.D.AandB.
()27.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tgetfoodfromthegrassfamily?
A.Horses.B.Sheep.C.Dogs.D.Cows.
()28.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
AThegrassfamilyareallshort.
B.Therearemanykindsofgrass.
C.Fieldgrassoftengrowsastallasaman.
D.Horsesgetfoodfromthegrassfamily.
()29____maybeisthehighestgrass.
A.bambooB.HayC.plantsD.wheat
(B)
Manypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful,butnoonecan
learneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannnotteachhisstudent
everything.Hisworkistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.
Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbystudentsthemselves.
It'sawaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtolearnbyoneselfthantolearnsomefactsorformulas(公式)by
heart.It*squiteeasytolearnsomefactsinhistoryoraformulainmaths,butifsverydifficulttousethem.
EdisonandEinsteindidn'tgeteverythingfromschool,buttheywereallsuccessful.Theyinventedso
manythings.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadmanybooksoutside
school.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Themostimportantthingisthat
theyknowhowtousetheirbrains(大腦)。
()30.Studentscan*tlearneverythinginschoolbecause.
A.theteacherdoesn'tknowmuch
B.theteachercanonlyteachthemhowtoreadandwrite
C.theteacherwouldnotliketoteach
D.therearestillmanythingsforthestudentstolearnoutside
()31.Ateacher'sworkis
A.toteachallsubjectsB.toteacheverything
C.toteachthestudentshowtoreadandthinkD.toworkhard
()32.Toknowhowtoismuchmoreimportantthanfactsorformulasbyheart.
A.workoutmathsproblemsB.rememberallthefacts
C.studyscienceD.study
()33.Whydidthefamousscientistsbecomesuccessful?Because
A.theyknowhowtostudy
B.theyrememberedalltheformulas
C.theydidn'tgeteverythingfromschool
D.theydidn*tknowhowtousetheirbrains
(C)
Whatdoyoueateveryevening?Doyoueatmeat?Doyoueatvegetables?Doyoueatfruitordessert(Stt
點)afterdinner?Weaskedthe55studentsofClass1,Grade7inSunshineSchool.Hereistheresult
()34.HowmanygirlsarethereinClass1,Grade7?
A.Twenty.B.Thirty-five.C.Thirty.D.Twenty-five.
()35.Allthestudentsintheclasseatfordinner.
A.meatB.dessertC.fruitD.vegetables
()36.Intheclass,10studentsdon'teatfordinner.
A.meatB.dessertC.fruitD.vegetables
(D)
MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintime
ofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetraffic
policemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.
MrBaker,oneofhisfriends,worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.Itisfarfromhishouseandhehastogoto
workbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimesheislateforthework.Hismanager
warnstheyoungmanw川besentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthe
hasn'tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttothefleamarketandatlasthechosea
beautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial(實驗)drive,theselleragreed.HecalledMr
Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.
MrKingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefew
carsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereacheda
crossing,thelightturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowas
crossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.
“Didn'tyouhearme?Hthepolicemanaskedangrily.
“Yes,Idid,sir;*saidMrKing,Hsinceitdoesn'tlistentome,canitobeyyou?”
()37.MrKingispaidmorebecausehe.
A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger
C.hasdrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell
()38.MrBakerwenttothefleamarketto.
A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdrive
C.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar
()39.MrKingtriedtostopthecarwhen.
A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreet
B.hesawabigtree
C.thetrafficlightsturnedred
D.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim
()40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.MrKingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglate.
B.MrBakercan'taffordtobuyanoldcar.
C.MrKingdidn'thearthepoliceman.
D.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar.
答案:
26-30DCAAD31-35ODADA36-40DDAGD
(2011年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語模擬試題(一))
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
BelowaresomesuggestionsgivenbytheEnglishchildrenpostedonthewebsiteabouthowtohelp
Africa.Whichonedoyouthinkisthebest?
Ithinkhealthisthemostimportantthing.Weneedtomakesurethatthemoneywegiveisspentwisely.
Themoneyshouldbespentfirstoncleanwatersuppliesandbetterhealthcare.
——Robin,aged16,Birmingham
IthinkthemostimportantthingistoimprovetheeducationoftheAfricancountries.Thereisanold
saying,"Ifyougiveamanafish,you'llfeedhimforaday.Ifyouteachhimhowtofish,youllfeedhimfor
alifetime.HWeneedtohelppeopletohelpthemselves,notjustthrowmoneyattheproblemwhenit
appears.
Rebecca,aged15,Liverpool
Peopleseemtogivealotmoremoneytocharitywhenthereisasudden,hugedisaster(災(zāi)難)likethe
earthquake.Ifsgoodforpeopletodoso,butIalsothinkthateveryoneshouldgiveasmallpartoftheir
salary(工資)tocharity.Ifeveryonedidthat,itwouldmakeabigdifference.
——Mary,aged14,Stratford-on-Avon
Givingmoneytocharitycanhelp,butifsnotthefinalanswer.Ithinkwhatthesecountriesneedisagood
government.
——Bethany,aged16,Newcastle
Thebestthingwecandoistosendexpertslikeengineers,doctorsandteacherstohelpthepeopleto
helpthemselves.
……Robert,aged16,Cardiff
()41.WhopaysmoreattentiontoAfricans5healthcare?
A.Mary.B.Robin.C.Rebecca.D.Robert.
()42.WhatdoesRebeccameanbysaying“Weneedtohelppeopletohelpthemselves”?
A.WeshouldhelptheteachersinAfricatoimprovetheirteachingways.
B.WeshouldhelppeopleinAfricahowtobuildagoodgovernment.
C.WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeopledevelopskillstomakealiving.
D.WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeoplebuildmoreschools.
()43.WhatisMary'sopinion?
A.EveryoneshoulddowhatwecantohelptheAfricanpeople.
B.ItisnotgoodforpeopletogivesomuchmoneytotheAfricanpeople.
C.Itisveryimportanttohaveagoodgovernment.
D.WecansendmoreteacherstheretohelptheAfricanpeople.
()44.Wherearethesesuggestionsposted?
A.Inthetextbook.B.Onthewebsite.C.Intheguidebook.D.Inthemagazine.
B
()45.Waysofthingkingcomesamongthestudents'mainpurposesofgoingtoseniorhighschool..
A.firstB.thirdC.fifth
()46.Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsisthesameasthatofthosewhowanttoget
fromseniorhighschool.
A.diplomasB.friendsC.waysofthinking
()47.Thestudentswhowanttogetknowledgefromseniorhighschoolaremorethanthosewhowant
diplomas.
A.10%B.20%C.25%
()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromtheinformationabove?
A.12%ofthe1,000studentshaveotherplansafterjuniormiddleschool.
B.150studentswanttomakefriendsmostinseniorhighschool.
C.Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsinseniorhighschoolisthesmallest.
C
ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.Infact,sometimesthe
readingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itis—thelanguageofscience.
Youshouldnotexpecttobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadan
interestingstory;youshouldnotexpecttoreaditeasilyandallatonce.Instead,youmayhavetoreadit
severaltimesthrough,catchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentences,and
finallyputtingthewholethingtogether.Donotbediscouragesifthewholepassagedon'tmakesenseto
youatfirst.Youneedtopickitapartpatientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.
Thesearethestepstofollowwhenyouarereadingsomethingdifficult:
★1.Starttoreadnormallyuntilyourunintoasentencethatdoesn'tmakesensetoyou.
★2.Whenasentencedoesn'tmakesense,gobackandreaditagainmoreslowly.
★3.Lookforanywordyoudon'tknowinthesentence.Trytounderstandtheirmeaningsusingword
partsandcontextclues(上下文線索).Ifnecessary,lookthemupinthedictionary.
★4.Lookatthenextfewsentencestoseeiftheyexplainmoreaboutthesentenceyouareworkingon.
Donotreadverymuchfartheraheaduntilyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.
★5.Finally,readthesentenceagain.Trytoputitintosimplerwords.
★6.Readthroughthepassageonce.Trytounderstandallthehardpartswell.Thenreadthewhole
passageoncemoreatausualspeed.Thishelpsyoutoputallidestogether.
Thestopssoundalotharderthantheyare.Itisreallyjustthenormalwaygoodreadersunderstand
anythingthatisdifficulttoread.Afteryouhavedonethebestyoucanthisway,youshouldalwaysfeel
freetoaskforhelpfromyourteacher,ifyouhaveone.
()49.Theunderlinedphrase“runinto”means.
A.workoutB.comeacrossC.lookintoD.passby
()50.Fro
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024-2030年中國新式茶飲市場營銷模式與未來投資商機盈利性報告
- 畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)自動化控制系統(tǒng)考核試卷
- 2024-2030年中國數(shù)控二維激光切割機行業(yè)需求動態(tài)與發(fā)展趨勢預(yù)測報告
- 2024-2030年中國數(shù)據(jù)中心電源行業(yè)市場發(fā)展趨勢與前景展望戰(zhàn)略研究報告
- 2024-2030年中國數(shù)字科技館市場運營創(chuàng)新發(fā)展與前景需求趨勢分析報告
- 2024-2030年中國數(shù)字化醫(yī)院行業(yè)發(fā)展分析及投資風(fēng)險與戰(zhàn)略研究報告
- 2024-2030年中國數(shù)字X射線平板探測器行業(yè)發(fā)展態(tài)勢及應(yīng)用方向預(yù)測報告
- 委托物業(yè)管理合同
- 建筑保溫工程施工合同
- 四川省阿壩市2025屆高三下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題含解析
- 燃燒仿真軟件OpenFOAM教程:燃燒模型與化學(xué)反應(yīng)機理
- 地圖的選擇和應(yīng)用 2024-2025學(xué)年七年級地理上冊同步課件(人教版2024)
- GB/T 44394-2024化學(xué)品粉塵爆炸危害識別和防護指南
- 2024至2030年全球與中國螢石行業(yè)發(fā)展?jié)摿巴顿Y策略分析報告
- 2024年醫(yī)療器械咨詢服務(wù)協(xié)議
- 2024年無人機測繪操控員(中級)技能鑒定理論考試題庫資料(含答案)
- 2024年青驕第二課堂高中生禁毒知識競賽題庫及答案(108題)
- 2024年秋新北師大版七年級上冊數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)課件 第三章 整式及其加減 問題解決策略:歸納
- 臨床試驗倫理審查協(xié)議
- 2024版生豬購銷合同范本
- 2024消防維保投標(biāo)文件模板
評論
0/150
提交評論