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目錄
中考英語(yǔ):易錯(cuò)選擇100題3
中考英語(yǔ)-完型填空復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)21
中考英語(yǔ)1600詞匯分類(lèi)速記表27
1、家庭與人物稱(chēng)呼及職業(yè)職務(wù)27
2、家庭用具、電器及文具、玩具30
3、學(xué)校及文化科技教育31
4、服裝與顏色34
5、文娛傳媒與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)34
6、人體健康與情感36
7、食品、飲料及進(jìn)餐和餐具38
8、城市設(shè)施與交通旅游40
9、時(shí)間、時(shí)期與節(jié)假日42
10、地理方位與自然現(xiàn)象43
11、動(dòng)物與植物45
12、計(jì)量與商業(yè)46
13、物質(zhì)、材料及形狀47
14、行為及其它抽象名詞48
中考英語(yǔ):易錯(cuò)選擇100題
1.It'sverywarm-heartedyoutogettheticketstheWorldCup.
A.for,ofB.of,forC.of,toD.tc
for
2.Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschcol?
,Ithink.ButIdon'tknowtheexactnumber.
A.hundredB.Hundreds
C.HundredsofD.Hundredsorthousands
3.Willyoustayforlunch?
Sorry,.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.
A.Imustn'tB.Ican'tC.Ineedn'tD.Iwon't
4.Whenhewasthere,hegotothatcoffeeshopatthecomerafterworkeveryday.
A.wouldB.shouldC.hadbetterD.might
5.Therenohurry,needthere?
A.needbeB.needtobeC.doesn'tD.needs
6.thesportsmeetingmightbeputoff.
Yes,i:alldependsontheweather.
A.I'vebeentoldB.I'vetoldC.I'mtoldD.Itold
7.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.
A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting
8.Wedon'tallowinthisroom.
A.smokingB.tosmokeC.peoplesmokingD.peopleto
smoking
9.1haven'tgotachair.Willyoumakeroomfbrme?
A.tositB.tositinC.forsittingD.sitting
on
10.Itwassocoldthatthetravelershadthefireallthenight.
A.burningB.toburnC.burnD.
burnt
11.Shehisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.
A.lookedforB.lookedupC.lookedafterD.lookedlike
12.Everymorning,WEareaskedtakenourtemperatures.
A.ifwehaveB.ifhaveweC.ifwehadD.if
hadwe
13.1willgivestudentsminutesforthemtofinishtheirexercise
A.theother;otherfiveB.theother;anotherfive
C.other;fivemoreD.other;morefive
14.1calledyoujustnow,butyouweren'tin
Sorry,Ithereadingroom.
A.wasinB.havegonetoC.studiedD.hadbeen
to
15.Thefamilyatthelunchtablewhensomeonecametotellthemwhathadhappenedat
A.weresitting;MrBrownB.weresitting;MrBrown's
C.wassitting;MrBrownD.wassitting;MrBrown's
16.Haveyouyourfatherrecently?
No.Hedoesn'toftenwritetome.
A.heardaboutB.heardofC.heardfromD.gotfrom
17.didyousleeplastnight?
Iwasreadingtoolatetofallasleep.
A.HowlongB.wasdoingC.HowsoonD.How
18.HasJackfinishedhishomeworkyet?
I'venoidea,Buthe______itthewholeafternoon.
A.woulddoB.wasdoingC.did
D.haddone
19.He'sneverstolenanythingbefore,______he?
______.It'shisthirdtimetobetakentopolicestation.
Ahasn't;YesRis;YesC.has;YesDhas;No
IwillspendasmuchtimeasI______thelesson.
A.cangooverB.cantogooverC.cangoingoverD.goover
21.______youthetruth,sheknowsnothingaboutit.
A.TotellB.TellingC.TotellD.Ibid
22.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,______.
A.followedbyhissonB.followedhisson
C.andfollowinghissonD.andfollowedbyhisson
23.Jim'sfamilywenttovisit______familylastnight.
A.MissSun'sB.theSuns'C.theWhiteD.
MissSuns,
24.Theystoppedandouttoplaywhentheythebellringorrest.
A.working;went;heardB.work;togo;hear
C.working;go;hearingD.working;going;heard
25.1amgoingtoQingdaoandstaythereforaweek.
youarethere,wouldyoupleasebuysomebooksforme?
AIfRWhileCSinceD
Assoonas
26.Thatwomanhasabaginherrighthand.What'sinherhand?
A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.
Theother
27.Couldyougivemesecondchanceplease?
A.anB./C.the
D.a
28.Black,fatherofTom,losthisnewwatch.
A./,/B.the,theC.they
D./,the
29.DoyouknowSusan'saddress?
Yes.SheliveDongchangRoad,DalianCity.
A.inB.atC.along
D.on
30.WhatdoyouthinkofthereportontheUFO?
Great!Manystudentswereinterestedinitandtheykeptonstandingtheendofthemeeting
A.untilB.inC.on
D.about
31.Thebookyouwantisonthedesk.
Whichofthefollowingisn'tright?
A.thatB.whichC./
D.it
32.FEneverforgetthedayswespenttogetherinthecountry.
A.whichB.onwhichC.when
D,onthat
33.IsthatbookheborrowedonFriday?
A.thatB.whichC.theone
who
34.Thenumberofpeoplewhocarsoftheirownisincreasing.
A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.
thereare
35.Thefirstschoolwevisitedyesterdayisnotfarfromhere.
A.thatB.whichC.towhichD.
where
36.1havethesamepen.
A.whichyouhaveB.asyoursC.thatyouareD.asyou
37.Thetrainshewastravelingwasfiveminuteslate.
A.thatB.onthatC.bywhich
D.onwhich
38.Theteachersaidwantedtogotothecinemamustbetherebefore6:00,
A.thosewhoB.thatC.who
D.which
39.hasquestionsiswelcometoask.
A.WhoB.AnyoneC.ThoseD.
Anyonewho
40.Tomisoneofthepeoplewhotheyarenow.
A.fromB.likeC.with
D.as
41.Theteacheraskedstudentstodohomeworkourselves.
A.theB.hisC.some
D.us
42.eitheryouorIgoodatdrawing?
A.AmB.AreC.Is
D.Do
43.Theroomasameetingroom.
A.usedtobeingusedB.wasusedtobeingused
C.usedtobeusedD.wasusedtobeused
44.Theboywasseenthepianoat9yesterdayevening.
A.toplayB.playC.playing
D.played
45.LastmonthMissHanadoctor.
A.marriedwithB.marriedtoC.wasmarriedwithD.gotmarriedto
46.It'stimefbrMeimeiandtothePalaceMuseum.
A.IgoingB.ItogoC.megoing
D.metogo
47.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeeting?
Twiceayear.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes
48.Therearefourpairsofsocksto,butthewomandoesn'tknowtobuy.
A.choosefrom;whichB.choosefrom;what
C.choose;whichD.choose;what
49.Itisin1960ChinesefirstputoutflagonMountQomolangma.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.
inwhich
50.Theoldmenwhogaveawaylotsofmoneyhighlyofatyesterday'smeeting.
A.spokeB.spokenC.wasspokenD.were
spoken
51.I'mafraidIwon'tcome7and9.1willbeatworkthen.
A.un:ilB.betweenC.duringD.for
52.Butterandcheeseinprice.
A.hasgoneupB.isgoneupC.havegoneupD.aregoneup
53.neitheryounorheenjoyfastfood?
A.DoB.DoesC.Is
D.Are
54.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirltherighttoeducation.
A.hasB.haveC.is
D.are
55.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsagardenfullofweed.
AlikeRlikesC.islikeD
arelike
56.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
Yes,please.Bytheway,doyouhaveanymilk?Iprefercoffeemilk.
A.fromB.withC.to
D.for
57.TheseGermanswanttohavesomeforsupper,sotheydecidetocatchnow.
A.fish;manyB.fishes;muchC.fish;muchD.fishes;many
58.Whatdoyouthinkofhissurfing?
Oh,noonedoes.
A.goodB.wellC.better
D.best
59.Aren'tyoutired,Kate?
.Ilikegoingshopping.
A.NotatallB.TmsosorryC.You'rewelcomeD.Yes,of
course
60.Don'tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.
A.Idon'tB.Iwon'tC.Ican,tD.I
haven't
61.JohnplaysfootballifnotbetterthanDavid.
A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowell
as
62.Naturally,afterItoldherwhattodo,mydaughtergoanddotheopposite!
A.mayB.canC.must
D.should
63.Yanchengtodayismorebeautifulnow.Mr.Jacksonsaidhewouldvisititfourthtime.
A.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.
The;a
64.Totellyouthetruth,1becameacollegestudentat15.
A.YoumustbeB.ThankgoodnessC.Youdon'tsaysoD.Itdoesn'tmatter
65.Excuseme,canyoushowmetorunthemachine?
A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.
where
66.Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephenescantakepicturesacamera.
A.asB.forC.like
D.of
67.1feltitisrightyoushouldknow.
A.whetherB.andC.thatD.
how
68.Afoolhasgainednothingfromthetime,,forhenothing.
A.passing;haspaidB.passed;hasbeenpaid
C.passing;hasbeenpaidD.passed;haspaid
69.ThiskindofT-shirtis
A.easilywornoutB.easyv/omoutC.easyto
wornoutD.easilytobewornout
70.Jim'sfathersaidtohim,“IhopeyouwhatIyoutobuy.
A.didn'tforget,toldB.nottoforget,havetold
C.won'tforget,havetoldD.haven'tforgotten,willtell
71.EnglishpeopleuseMrbeforeaman'sfirstname.
A.neverB.usuallyC.oftenD.
sometimes
72.IenjoylearningEnglishirrakesmealotoftime
A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.for
73.1wonderyouwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.
A.thatB.whetherC.thatif
D.thatwhether
74.Alltheteachersthoughtofthehard-workingstudent.
A.highlyB.manyC.goodD.
more
75.Athirdofthepopulationofthecitytheirowncars.
A.hasB.haveC.had
D.is
76.Hisbagisnicerthaninhisclass.
A.anyotherstudentB.theotherstudents'C.anyotherstudentsD.anystudent's
77.Heagoodplanwhichweallagree.
A.thoughthardB.thoughtoutC.thoughtmoreofD.thoughtabout
78.1thinkswimmingcanmakemevery.
A.goodB.healthC.comfortableD.well
79.Thebusesover?,thousandpeopleaday.
A.takeB.bringC.carry
D.sent
80.Theconductorkept_______hotwatertous.
A.giveB.bringC.taking
D.giving
81.It!syourturntobe(duty._______
A.SoamIB.SoitisC.SoIamD.
Soitis
82.TheTVneeds?
A.torepairB.repairedC.beingrepairedD.to
berepaired
83.Theyarethere.
A.nearB.tonearC.nearto
D.nearly
84.Theboysaidhewouldn'teat
A.anylongerB.nolongerC.anymoreD.no
more
85.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintotheshop,becausethelightshappenedto,
A.putoutB.turnoutaC.giveoutD.
goout
86.Thedaysareshort,itisnowDecember.
A.becauseB.forC.goesD.
want
87.TheeducationinChinahasdevelopedthesedays.
B.highC.highly
D.wildly
88.Willyoutellmeastory?
OK.ShallIitinEnglishorinChinese?
A.tell,tellB.speak,tellC.tell,speakD.tell,say
89.Theladyisalwaysinwhiteattlieparty.
A.wearingB.dressingC.wornD.
dressed
90.They3000Englishwordsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.willlearnD.
havelearned
91.Mr.Black,someboysaregoingtoflight.
You'dbetterthepolice.
A.sendforB.sendtoC.lookforD.look
over
92.Manytreesmustbeplantedeveryyear.
A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.
thousands
93.Thepostofficeisnotfarfromhere.It*sonlytenbybike.
A.minuteB.minutesC.minute'sD.
minutes'
94.Shedoesn'tknowtheschool,butit'stobequiteagoodone.
A.tcldB.spokenC.talked
D.said
95.Youmustleaveherenowyourmothercangetsomemorerest.
A.becameB.thoughC.sothatD.so
96.Lucy,allyourthingsonthedesk.
A.putsawayB.putawayC.takesawayD.
takeaway
97.(Atthedoctor's)It'snothingserious,doctor?
No,
A.yo'j'llbeallrightsoonB.Youwon'tbeallrightsoon
B.There'ssometroublewithyouD.It'sveryserious
98.Wecan'tbuymuchmuttonwithlittlemoney.
A.so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.
such,such
99.ThereisWinthewordwoman,andMisthethirdletteroftheword.
A.a;anB.an;/C.an;the
D.a;the
100.Needhecomealittleearlier?
Yes,he
A.canB.mustC.needD.
needn't
參考答案
1-10CCBAAADABA11-BAAABCDBCA
21-30AAAABBDABA31-40DACBADDADD
41-50DBCCDDDABD51~60BCAACBACAB
61-70RCDCDCRnAC71-80AARARRRDCD
81-90BDDCDBCADC91~100CCBDCDACDB
中考英語(yǔ)-完型填空復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
(一)完型填空概述和解題技巧
1.各小題有四項(xiàng)答案的完型填空中,只有一項(xiàng)最佳,其余均是干擾性的或迷惑性的。做完型
填空時(shí),要注意下列幾個(gè)步驟:
第一步,要快速通讀全文,了解文章大意,正確分析、歸納文章主旨。
第二步,在理解文章大意基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)每道題所給的詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行剖析,考慮語(yǔ)境,上下呼應(yīng),
運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句
子結(jié)構(gòu)等,先完成簡(jiǎn)單的,把難的留在后面。
第三步,再細(xì)讀全文,集中精力解決難點(diǎn),填補(bǔ)空缺。
第四步,答題完畢,遵循由整體到局部、由局部到整體的規(guī)律,再耐心通讀全文,認(rèn)真
復(fù)查所選答案是否得當(dāng),語(yǔ)法是否正確,邏輯推理是否合理。
2.首字母已給的完型填空比“四選一”的完型填空還要難些。除了掌握上述四步的答題技巧
外,還要了解空格所缺詞的詞性,確保語(yǔ)法的正確性,注意數(shù)的變化。在填名詞時(shí),應(yīng)聯(lián)系
文章的主題,注意它的單復(fù)數(shù);在填動(dòng)詞時(shí),要注意它的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài);在填連詞時(shí),注意分
析文章中前后句和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系;在填形容詞和副詞時(shí),注意比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法;
在填代詞時(shí),要注意它的性、數(shù)、格是否準(zhǔn)確;在填介詞時(shí),注意它的固定搭配和常用語(yǔ)法
特點(diǎn)。
(二)經(jīng)典例題解析
1.根據(jù)上下文的情景確定“意義”上正確的詞
利用上下文信息,選擇或填寫(xiě)正確的詞是完型填空解題時(shí)最常用的方法之一。在做四選一
的完型填空時(shí),我們有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)從語(yǔ)法角度來(lái)講都可以說(shuō)得通,遇到這種情況,
我們應(yīng)細(xì)讀上下文,正確答案會(huì)在上下文中得到提示。試看以下例題:
[例1]
WhatdoIrememberaboutmychildhood?Thereweregoodthingsandbadthings.Weused
tolive______,andmyparentsalwaysgotupearlyinthemorningtofeedthecows
andsheep.
A.inatownB.onafarmC.onabusystreetD.inacity
【解析】本段主要講作者回憶兒童時(shí)代所居住的地點(diǎn)。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)來(lái)看都是可能的,語(yǔ)法上
都說(shuō)得通。但通過(guò)下文myparentsalwaysgotupearlyinthemorningtofeedthecows
andsheep.提示我們可以知道作者生活在農(nóng)村,正確答案選
[例2]
1wasmakingatripfromParistoLondon.AtasmalltownnearLondon,Istoppedto
dosomes.As1wasgoingintoaverycrowdedshop.Isawafewyoungpeopletalk
inaboutsomethingtheyhadjustb
【解析】本段主要講作者在倫敦的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的經(jīng)歷。在第一空格上,由下文averycrowded
shop這個(gè)詞組可以推斷應(yīng)填shopping,這樣也就很容易判斷第二空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填bought了。
[例3]
Talwaysrememberwakinguptothesmellofthebreakfastmymotherwascooking.What
awonderfulsmell!Iusedto,washquicklyandrundownstairs.Mybreakfast
wouldbewaitingformeonthetable.
A.leavethebedB.lieinbedC.jumpoutofbedD.getup
【解析】本段講每天早上媽媽煮的早餐發(fā)出誘人的香味,使得躺在床上的我立即起床。根據(jù)
題干,A、C、D均和床有關(guān)聯(lián),但是按上下文情景的提示,此處還要表達(dá)作者的一種迫不及
待的心情。因此只能選C。
[例4]
Thisisaspecialclass.Thestudentscomefromdifferentc1.SomecomefromAmerica,
othersfromGermany,France,Japan.Theirparentsarew2inShanghai.
【解析】這是一個(gè)特殊的班級(jí),學(xué)生們來(lái)自于不同的地方。根據(jù)下文提到的America,Germany,
France,Japan,可以判斷第格指的是國(guó)家country,由此也推斷出學(xué)生的父母親目前在上
海工作。第二格由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,所以這里的時(shí)態(tài)為進(jìn)行時(shí),表示目前狀態(tài)。故應(yīng)填
現(xiàn)在分詞workingo
2.根據(jù)詞匯的辨析和詞組的搭配來(lái)解題
在選項(xiàng)中設(shè)置四個(gè)詞性一致、意義相近的詞是完型填空命題時(shí)常用的手段之一。在做此類(lèi)題
目時(shí),必須要在特定的語(yǔ)境中選擇最佳,或者也可以推敲一些固定的詞組搭配來(lái)進(jìn)行選項(xiàng)。
在做首字母完型填空時(shí),尤其應(yīng)注意空格所缺單詞的詞性及詞組搭配。
[例1]
Ontnetrain,Tomwaslooking1forhisticketbecausetheconductorwascoining_
2tohisticket,
1.A.outB.forwardC.anywhereD.everywhere
2.A.downB.upC.inD.on
【解析】第一空格指Tom在火車(chē)上到處找車(chē)票,因此選Doeverywhere為最佳答案,anywhere
常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。第二空格意為列車(chē)員上前查票,走到某人面前comeuptosb.為
固定詞組搭配,因此選B。
[例2]
Aftergoingadiet,awomanf1reallygoodaboutherself-especiallyshewasa2
tofitintoapairofjeans."Look,Look!”Sheshoutedwhilerunningdownstairsto
showherhusband.
【解析】本段落主要講一位女士經(jīng)過(guò)減肥后可以穿得上一條牛仔褲,并要演示給她丈夫看的
情景。第一格表達(dá)主人公的感覺(jué)很好,因此填felt;第二格表達(dá)她能夠穿上牛仔褲了,beable
to為固定搭配。
[例3]
AJapanesemanageroncesaidhehimselfandhisworkerswouldallstandwhilethey
werehavingmeetings.Doyouwhathemeans?
A.thinkB.guessC.knowD.understand
【解析】本段講述了一個(gè)日本經(jīng)理和他的員工在開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)將都站著。本題問(wèn)的是你知道他說(shuō)話
的含義嗎。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)看,A和B放人句中意思不通,而C和D兩個(gè)答案很接近。D選項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)
理解他的意思,從上文句子看當(dāng)然很好理解這句話講述了什么事。但是其中的含義就不知道
了。因此選項(xiàng)C才是最合適的。
[例4]
InMarch1982,therewasaIdroughtinAustralia.Tliesuuunerraindidn,tfall,and
thegrassdidn,tgrow.Thefarmershadtosellalltheirsheep.Manysheepdofhungry.
【解析】從下句thesummer...推斷這是一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的干旱,第一空格填terrible。根據(jù)上文
提及的嚴(yán)重干旱可以知道由此而導(dǎo)致很多羊死于饑餓,dieof是固定詞組,第二空格填died。
3.利用邏輯關(guān)系解題
利用邏輯關(guān)系是完型填空命題設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中用得較多的方法之一。解這類(lèi)題目時(shí)需要我們多注
意周?chē)畛WR(shí)、行文的脈絡(luò)及句子之間的轉(zhuǎn)承關(guān)系。
[例1]
TheEnglishlanguagehasnowbecomeaninternationallanguagebecauseitiswidely
usedbymostcountriesintheworld,____youwanttodobusinesswithforeigners,
youhavetolearnEnglish,formostofthemspeakandwriteEnglish.
A.AsB.IfC.SoD.Since
【解析】本段主要講述英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言在世界上被廣泛地運(yùn)用,后面一句是舉例說(shuō)明。假如你想跟
外國(guó)人做生意,你就必須學(xué)英文,因?yàn)樗麄兇蠖鄶?shù)人講英文。兩句句子是論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)的關(guān)系,
論據(jù)部分用了假設(shè)的條件關(guān)系。因此,在理清句子之間的脈絡(luò)之后,很容易知道應(yīng)選B。
[例2]
Westerncountrymusicdescribeslife.Ittalksaboutlove,jobs,homeandmoney.It
talksaboutfriendsandenemies,farmsandcrops.Peopleinmanypartsoftheworld
likewesterncountrymusic___b____everyoneknowssomethingabouttheseideas.
【解析】我們中國(guó)人對(duì)于西方鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)還是有所了解的,它描述生活中的一些事情,如愛(ài)情,
事業(yè),家庭,朋友,農(nóng)場(chǎng),莊稼等,人們對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)耳濡目染。本段的最后一句因與前文存
在因果關(guān)系,因此填because0
[例3]
Sadly,itisverydifficultforpandastoliveintheworld.Herearesomeofthe
thatpandasmayhaveinthefuture.Ifhunterscatchapanda,theywillkillitfor
itsfur.Iffarmerscutdowntreesandforests,pandaswillhavenoplacetolive
in.
A.examplesB.questionsC.mattersD.
problems
【解析】根據(jù)下文peoplewillkillpandas和pandaswillhavenoplacetolivein可
以判斷,這都是說(shuō)明熊貓?jiān)趯?lái)可能面臨的問(wèn)題。B選項(xiàng)questions只是表達(dá)一般的問(wèn)題。D
項(xiàng)最為恰當(dāng)。
[例4]
Amonthlater,Maryhadn,theardfromPeterorreceivedanymoney,_sshephoned
him.
【解析】根據(jù)上文Maryhadn,theardfromPeter和下文shephonedhim可以判斷兩句之
間存在著因果關(guān)系。因此填so。
4.利用語(yǔ)法和句型解題
這類(lèi)題目主要考查學(xué)生在一定的語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和識(shí)別句型的能力。由于學(xué)生對(duì)這類(lèi)選
項(xiàng)把握較大,因此這類(lèi)題型的數(shù)量越來(lái)越少。
[例1]
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas
yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.
A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds
【解析】答案為B。此句主要考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示具體幾百時(shí),應(yīng)是somehundred;表示
成百上千時(shí),則是hundredsof。
[例2]
Everyday,standingatmyinformationdesk,Ihavetoansweralotofquestionsof
thetravelerscoiningfromall___o_theworld.
【解析】答案為over。allovertheworld是一個(gè)最為常見(jiàn)的固定搭配。
[例3]
GrandmaYanglivesaloneinourneighborhood.Herhusbandhasbeendeadforeight
years.HeronlysonlivesandworksinBritain.HeaskedhermothertogotoBritain
sothathecanlook________her.ButGrandmaYangwon'tgo.
A.forB.aroundC.afterD.care
【解析】lookfor意為尋找;lookaround意為向四周看;lookafter意為照顧。根據(jù)上文
HeaskedhermothertogotoBritain這一提示我們可以知道兒子為了是照顧媽媽?zhuān)?/p>
選C。
[例4]
AprilFools'DayisonApril1.Peoplecanplay___jonothersonthisspecial
day.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,wAprilFool!”
【解析】根據(jù)文章意思,在4月1日愚人節(jié)這天,人們經(jīng)常相互開(kāi)玩笑。從語(yǔ)法角度看,play
jokesonbb.是固定詞組。所以答案是jokes?
[例5]
Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmannersare.
Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it'simportanttoknow
therightandwrongthingstodo.Forexample,inChinait'sOKto1alot
ofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn,tnoisyand2,you
maythinkthere'ssomethingwrongwithit.However,inmanywesterncountries,
restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeating
theremighteven____3____totheowneroftherestaurant.
Pavingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusually
paysfor____4____.Inwesterncountries,onepersonpaysifheorsheisentertaining
clients(宴請(qǐng)賓客),but5friendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.
ThisiscalledugoingDutch”(均攤費(fèi)用).Also,whenwesternerspaythebill,they
usuallyleavesomemoneyfor
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