選擇性必修第一冊　Unit 3　Fasterhigherstronger

選擇性必修第一冊Unit3Faster，higher，stronger單擊添加副標題

英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)匯報日期：2019.01.01202X01內(nèi)容索引基礎(chǔ)知識排查核心考點突破寫作能力提升基礎(chǔ)知識達標02030405CONTENTS目錄<01基礎(chǔ)知識排查>Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——會意backboard

n.籃板bump

n.隆起之處self-belief

n.自信yoga

n.瑜伽quarter-final

n.四分之一決賽comeback

n.東山再起semi-final

n.半決賽nerve

n.意志力ingredient

n.(完成某事的)要素，因素tournament

n.錦標賽Ⅱ.重點單詞——記形bounce

v.(使)彈起，(使)反彈teammate

n.隊友footstep

n.腳步聲；足跡philosophy

n.人生哲學(xué)cheat

v.欺騙，作弊remarkable

adj.非凡的；不尋常的net

n.球網(wǎng)burst

v.突然出現(xiàn)vivid

adj.生動的，逼真的opponent

n.(競爭、比賽等的)對手；反對者surgery

n.外科手術(shù)defeat

v.戰(zhàn)勝，打敗seize

v.奪取；抓住teamwork

n.合作，協(xié)作shiny adj.光滑發(fā)亮的，閃光的→shine

v.閃光association n.協(xié)會，社團→associate

vt.聯(lián)系Ⅲ.拓展單詞——悉變muddy adj.沾滿泥的，泥濘的→mud

n.泥shot n.投球，射球，擊球→shoot

v.射擊，射中sharpen vt.使提高，使改進；使變鋒利→sharp

adj.尖的，鋒利的→sharply

adv.急劇地5expectation n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期→expect

v.預(yù)料，期待→expected

adj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的→unexpected

adj.預(yù)料之外的6assign v.分配，分派→assignment

n.分配的任務(wù)steely adj.鋼鐵般的；堅定的→steel

n.鋼鐵cooperation n.合作，協(xié)作→cooperate

v.合作，協(xié)作intense adj.緊張的，激烈的→intension

n.緊張[拔高詞匯]inthemidstofsth 當某事發(fā)生時mutter/'m?t?(r)/

vi.&vt.私下抱怨；小聲質(zhì)疑 vt.&vi.嘀咕；嘟囔 n.嘀咕；嘟噥poke/p??k/

vt.推；捅；戳；探

vi.露出；伸出；探出spellbound/'spelba?nd/

adj.入迷；出神；著魔gazeat 凝視；注視raid/re?d/

n.突然襲擊；突擊檢查

vt.突擊搜捕；突襲isolate/'a?s?le?t/ vt.(使)隔離；(使)孤立alike/?'la?k/

adv.十分相像地；很相似地 adj.相像；十分相似substitute/'s?bst?tju?t/

n.代替者；代用品 vi.&vt.(以……)代替；取代archeological/?ɑ?ki?'l?d??kl/

adj.考古學(xué)的Ⅳ.背核心短語afarcryfrom 與……大不相同giveway 倒塌，向下垮followinone’sfootsteps

仿效某人；繼承某人(尤指家人)

的事業(yè)carryon 繼續(xù)beyondone’sexpectations 超出某人的預(yù)期inarow 連續(xù)地rollerskating 滑旱冰burstonto 突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)payoff 取得成功inalldirections 朝著四面八方asaresult 結(jié)果；因此dayinanddayout 日復(fù)一日setouttodosth 開始做某事throwaway 扔掉gowild 興奮，狂熱beassignedto... 被分配給……contributeto 導(dǎo)致thanksto 多虧了upsanddowns 起起伏伏Ⅴ.悟經(jīng)典句式1Inthisway，practisingdayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.(動名詞短語作主語)就這樣日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)，斯蒂芬的籃球技術(shù)變得爐火純青。2Despitehisfather’ssuccessfulcareer，Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople，includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches，tobetooshort，toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather’sfootsteps.(bethoughttodo...)盡管斯蒂芬父親的職業(yè)生涯很成功，但是很多人，包括他的高中隊友和教練，都認為他太矮、太瘦弱，無法延續(xù)他父親的榮耀。HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson’sstarplayer.(make＋n./pron.＋n.)他憑借自己的創(chuàng)造性和毅力成為戴維森學(xué)院的明星球員。AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing，withtearsofhappinessintheireyes...(with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))我們看到中國隊的隊員們眼含幸福的熱淚，相擁在一起……45Atlast，showingastrongwillandthesteeliestnerves，theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)決賽時，雖然與塞爾維亞隊比分膠著，但憑借著強大的決心和鋼鐵般的意志力，中國隊最終勇奪桂冠。Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.quarter-final

n._____________2.nerve

n._______3.semi-final

n._______4.comeback

n._________5.tournament

n._______6.self-belief

n._____詞匯默寫四分之一決賽意志力半決賽東山再起錦標賽自信Ⅱ.重點單詞1.______ v.欺騙，作弊2.________ n.腳步聲；足跡3.___________ adj.非凡的；不尋常的4._____ adj.生動的，逼真的5.______ v.戰(zhàn)勝，打敗cheatfootstepremarkablevividdefeat6._________ n.隊友7.______ v.突然出現(xiàn)8._________ n.(競爭、比賽等的)對手9._________ n.合作，協(xié)作10._____ v.奪取teammateburstopponentteamworkseizeⅢ.拓展單詞1._______ adj.沾滿泥的，泥濘的→_____ n.泥2._____ n.投球，射球，擊球→______ v.射擊，射中muddymudshotshoot3.__________

n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期→_______ v.預(yù)料，期待→________ adj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的→__________ adj.預(yù)料之外的4.______ adj.鋼鐵般的；堅定的→_____ n.鋼鐵5._______ adj.緊張的，激烈的→________ n.緊張expectationexpectexpectedunexpectedsteelysteelintenseintensionⅣ.拔高詞匯1.mutter

vi.&vt.___________________ vt.&vi.____________ n.___________2.gazeat ___________3.isolate

vt.__________________私下抱怨；小聲質(zhì)疑嘀咕；嘟囔嘀咕；嘟噥凝視；注視(使)隔離；(使)孤立4.substitute

n._______________ vi.&vt.___________________5.archeological

adj._________代替者；代用品(以……)代替；取代考古學(xué)的Ⅴ.核心短語1._________ 倒塌，向下垮2.______________ 起起伏伏3._______ 興奮，狂熱4._______ 連續(xù)地5._________________ 日復(fù)一日6.___________ 扔掉7.__________ 突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)givewayupsanddownsgowildinarowdayinanddayoutthrowawayburstontoⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Theknifeisnot_______enoughsoitneedstobe__________，whichIthinkwill_______improveyourworkefficiency.(sharp)2.Shefinishedthetask_________toheraheadoftimebutthebossgavehernew____________，whichdrovehercrazy.(assign)3.Thetwogroups_____________wellwitheachotherandpromisedtostrengthentheir____________inthefuture.(cooperate)語境運用sharpsharpenedsharplyassignedassignmentscooperatedcooperation4.As__________，allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers’____________.(expect)5.Afterawalkonthe_______road，histrousersweredottedwith_____.(mud)6.AsacoachoftheFootball___________，heoften__________withplayers.(associate)expectedexpectationsmuddymudAssociationassociatesⅡ.選詞填空1.Thecoupleworkedharddayandnightinorderto_______alltheirdebts.2.Shesaysthatoncewedeterminetoreadabook，wehaveto________withit.carryon，followinone’sfootsteps，beyondone’sexpectations，asaresult，payoffpayoffcarryon3.Iwasinformedthatthevideogotthousandsofclicks，whichwastotally______________________.4.Theyoungman_____________________________toruntheirbusinessandexpandedthecompanyoverseas.5.Mistakesoftenarisefromcarelessness.____________，weshouldbearinmindthatdetailsdeterminewhetherwecansucceedornot.carryon，followinone’sfootsteps，beyondone’sexpectations，asaresult，payoffbeyondmyexpectationsfollowedinhisfather’sfootstepsAsaresultⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.我認為，記日記是表達自己的好方法。(動名詞短語作主語)AsfarasIamconcerned，_______________________________________________.2.人們認為，對來自不同國家的人收取不同的價格是說不通的。(bethoughttodo...)___________________________tochargedifferentpricesforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.keepingadiarycanbeagoodwaytoexpressoneselfItisthoughttomakenosense3.深厚的歷史和優(yōu)秀的中國文化使它成為最受外國人歡迎的大學(xué)之一。(make＋n./pron.＋n.)ProfoundhistoryandexcellentChineseculture_____________________________________________________.4.有新朋友在身邊，女孩并不感到孤獨和無助。(with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))Thegirldidn’tfeellonelyandhelpless，_________________________.makeitoneofthemostpopularuniversitiesforforeignerswithhernewfriendsaround5.我們走在美術(shù)館里，欣賞著各種各樣的藝術(shù)品。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)Wewanderedinthegallery，_______________________.enjoyingvariousartworksWhenyougetintotroubleinyourlife，itseemsasifyouwerestrugglingonamuddyroad.1._______(give)waytothedifficultiesistheeasiestwaytosolvetheproblem.2._____________________，youdon’twanttocheatyourself，becauseyoustronglywanttodefeatthedifficulties.3.______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouropponentisnotthedifficulty4._______(it)butyourself.Whenyougothroughfailureinarow，youwillfind5.____impossibletocarryonwithyourplan.Inmyopinion，GivingHowever/NeverthelessWhatitselfitseizingeverychance6.___________(sharpen)yourselfisagoodwaytofaceintensecompetition.Besides,7.___________(cooperate)andteamworkwillmakeyou8._____________(remark).Plus，withsteelynerves，yourhardworkwill9._________(certain)payoffandyouwillliveuptoyourownexpectations.Lastbutnotleast，byfollowinginwinners’footstepsandbuildingupself-belief，youcancompletewhatyou10._____________(assign)todo.返回tosharpencooperationremarkablecertainlyareassigned<提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯01核心考點突破>n.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)想；交往；協(xié)會，社團(associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系vi.交往associatedadj.相關(guān)聯(lián)的；有聯(lián)系的)association·inassociationwith...與……聯(lián)合/有關(guān)聯(lián)·associate...with...使……與……聯(lián)系起來associatewith...與……交往/聯(lián)系·beassociatedwith...和……有關(guān)1(1)Welearnthatsomeoftheinjuries__________(associate)withrunning，suchasrunner’sknee，areuncommonamongracewalkers.associated(2)(2022·天津6月，書面表達)在與外教的合作下，位于我們圖書館一樓的英語口語社已經(jīng)成立了，外教把我們流利的英語和更積極的練習(xí)聯(lián)系在一起。因此，現(xiàn)在加入我們英語口語社吧，在這里你不僅可以提高英語口語，而且可以學(xué)會如何與他人交往。TheSpokenEnglishClubsituatedonthegroundfloorinourlibraryhasbeensetup________________ourforeignteachers，who________________________________________________.SojoinourSpokenEnglishClubrightnow，wherenotonlycanyouimproveyourspokenEnglishbutyoucanalsolearn__________________________.inassociationwithassociateourfluentEnglishwithmoreactivepracticehowtoassociatewithothersn.預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望；盼望(expectvt.期待，期望；預(yù)料，預(yù)期expectedadj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的unexpectedadj.出乎意料的；意外的)expectation2·liveupto/meetone’sexpectations不負某人所望beyond/outofone’sexpectations出乎某人的意料；超出某人的預(yù)期·expect(sb)todosth預(yù)計/期望(某人)做某事asexpected正如所料；不出所料(1)(2023·新課標Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)出乎意料的消息傳來，我的文章受到了高度評價，這超出了我的預(yù)料，我驚訝得說不出話來。___________newscamethatmyessaywashighlythoughtof，whichwasso__________________________________Iwasstruckdumbwithastonishment.Unexpectedbeyond/outofmyexpectationsthat(2)(2023·浙江1月，讀后續(xù)寫)我漫步回到農(nóng)場，期待著能遇到那只可愛的蜂鳥。不出所料，她在那里，拍打著翅膀向我靠近，我不禁發(fā)出一聲歡呼。Iwanderedbacktothefarm，_______________________thelovelyhummingbird._____________，thereshewas，flappingherwingsandapproachingmeandacryofjoyescapedmythroat.expectingtocomeacrossAsexpected(3)(應(yīng)用文寫作之求職信)我真的很想得到這個寶貴的機會，我相信我能達到你的期望。IreallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunityandIamsurethatIcan_____________________________.liveupto/meetyourexpectations倒塌，向下垮；讓步，屈服(to)givewaygiveout放出，發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音等)；分發(fā)；公布；用完，耗盡

giveoff放出，散發(fā)(光、熱、煙、氣味等)giveaway免費贈送；泄露(秘密)giveup放棄；戒除

givein屈服；投降3(1)Whentheresultwas_________，theboymurmured，“BynomeansshallI______________myopponent.”Hetriedtokeepcalm，buthistremblingvoice_______him_______.Hisparentswereconvincedthathewouldnever_______untilhemadeit.(2)Ontheedgeofthejacket，thereisapieceofclothwhich___________lightinthedark.givenoutgiveway/intogaveawaygiveupgivesoff/out(3)(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)簡的精力已經(jīng)耗盡了。她的腳像灌了鉛一樣沉重，她癱坐在樹旁，失控地哭起來。_________________________.Herfeetfeltasheavyasleadandsheslumpedbesideatree，weepingwithoutcontrol.Jane’senergyhadgivenoutpayoff取得成功；得到回報；付清，還清(債務(wù))payfor為……而付錢；因……付出代價payback償還；報復(fù)4(1)Workingdayandnight，thewifepaid_______allthedebtsthatherhusbandleft，whichwasbeyondothers’expectations.(2)(2020·新課標Ⅰ)Aftergraduation，sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspay_______theirschooling.(3)Inmyopinion，borrowingmoneyfromfriendswouldn’taffectthefriendshipaslongasthosewhoborrowmoneyremembertopay______assoonaspossible.offforback(4)正如諺語所說，“有志者，事竟成?！蔽覀兊呐υ缤頃玫交貓蟆saproverbgoes，“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”O(jiān)urefforts_______________________.用法點撥payoff表示“得到回報”時，是不及物動詞短語，無被動語態(tài)，且一般用表示事物的詞作主語；表示“付清”時，是及物動詞短語，用表示人的詞作主語，有被動語態(tài)。willpayoffsoonerorlater5Despitehisfather’ssuccessfulcareer，Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople，includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches，tobetooshort，toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather’sfootsteps.盡管斯蒂芬父親的職業(yè)生涯很成功，但是很多人，包括他的高中隊友和教練，都認為他太矮、太瘦弱，無法延續(xù)他父親的榮耀。bethoughttodo...

sb/sthbethought/said/believed/expected/...todo/tobedoing/tohavedone人們認為/據(jù)說/人們相信/人們期望/……上述結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)換為：Itisthought/said/believed/expected/...that...人們認為/據(jù)說/人們相信/人們期望/……(1)Theyoungmanisthought_______(be)experienced，smartandabletotakeuptheposition.(2)(2022·全國甲，書面表達)希望市民注意自己的日常行為，這樣海洋才能得到更好的保護。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________sothattheoceancanbepreservedbetter.tobeItisexpectedthatcitizenspayattentiontotheirdailybehavior/Citizensareexpectedtopayattentiontotheirdailybehavior(3)據(jù)說，他在我市舉辦的演講比賽中被授予一等獎。①He_____________________________________inthespeechcontestorganizedbyourcity.②________________________________________inthespeechcontestorganizedbyourcity.返回issaidtohavebeenawardedfirstprizeItissaidthathehasbeenawardedfirstprize><02基礎(chǔ)知識達標提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙1.shotA.注射B.射擊手C.投籃；射門D.照片；(電影的)連續(xù)鏡頭E.嘗試；努力F.少量烈酒(1)Hewasnotaparticularlygoodshotbecauseofhiseyesight.(2)Youhavetogetthreeshotsofthevaccineoveraperiodofsixmonths.

(3)Hehadonlyoneshotatgoal.

____________BACA.注射B.射擊手C.投籃；射門D.照片；(電影的)連續(xù)鏡頭E.嘗試；努力F.少量烈酒(4)(2021·新課標Ⅰ)HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots，barcrawlsandkaraoke.

(5)(2023·新課標Ⅰ)Ifyou’rewillingtoapplyyourself，Ithinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis.

(6)(2023·全國乙)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots，Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.

_________FED2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的意思(1)Iwasgoingtohaveagoatparachutingbutlostmynerveatthelastminute.(2)I’mquitehappytonetafishandthenletitgo.________________勇氣；氣魄捕撈Ⅱ.核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識1.Theoldmanhopedthathissonwouldfollow_____hisfootstepsandpersevere.2.Towinthecontestanddefeathisopponents，hesetout___________

(sharpen)hisskills.3.Theexcellentwomanissaid___________________(elect)asheadmasteroftheschool.4.Theoutcomewasthattheviolentstormeventuallygaveway_______sunshine.intosharpentohavebeenelectedto5.We’refinallybeginningtoseesomeofthetoughdecisionswemadepay_____.6.Shehadplasticsurgeries_______arowtochangeherappearanceandslippedintodebt.7.Thecargotstuckinthe_______(mud)ground，makingthedriverupset.8.Iguaranteetoyouthat________(read)literary

classicscanbroadenyourhorizons.offinmuddyreading9.Iwasassigned_______(work)withenthusiasticTominthecontest，whichfurtherstrengthenedourcompanionship.10.Muchtomydelight，Icouldcarryon_______(do)theprojectandIwasappreciativeofhissupport.返回toworkdoing<03寫作能力提升>假定你是校排球隊隊長李華。請寫封郵件告知你的隊友Chris球隊近期將參加比賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽信息；2.賽前準備；3.表達期待。體育比賽完成句子1.當你得知我們即將到來的排球比賽將于下周五下午2點在我們學(xué)校體育館舉行時，你是否感到興奮？(burstinto)_______________________________________________________________2.我寫信的目的是告訴你一些詳細的信息，這樣我們就可以不辜負學(xué)校的期望。(expectation；sothat)_______________________________________________________________3.眾所周知，成功是與艱苦的實踐和嚴格的紀律聯(lián)系在一起的，所以要求每個人都應(yīng)該準時到場。(beassociatedwith)______________________________________________________________4.你被認為是一名優(yōu)秀的球員，所以有你在隊里，我們更有可能贏得比賽。(bethoughttodo...)______________________________________________________________5.我堅信我們的共同努力會有回報。(payoff)______________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇DearChris，Doyouburstintoexcitementwhenlearningthatourupcomingvolleyballgamewillbeheldat2pminourschoolstadiumnextFriday？Iamwritingwiththepurposeofinformingyouofsomedetailedinformationsothatwecanliveuptoourschool’sexpectations.參考范文Asisknowntousall，successisassociatedwithhardpracticeandstrictdisciplines，soitisrequiredthateveryoneshouldbepresentpunctually.Sofromtomorrowon，weneedtotraintwohoursafterschooleveryday.Undoubtedly，youarethoughttobeanexcellentplayer，sowithyouontheteam，wearemorelikelytowinthegame.Iholdthestrongbeliefthatourjointeffortswillpayoff.Andlet’slookforwardtoourfinalvictory.Yourstruly，LiHua參考范文教材語料整合亮詞[情感描寫]

self-belief；intense[動作描寫]

burst；seize；giveway；bounce；sharpen；assign；defeat[人物描寫]

followinone’sfootsteps；carryon；steely；nerve；cooperation；remarkable；teamwork教材語料整合美句1.Throughself-belief，hardwork，perseveranceandsomehelpfromanoldhoop，hehasshownthatanythingispossible.(人物描寫)2.Atlast，showingastrongwillandthesteeliestnerves，theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.(人物描寫)3.Weallstoodupandstartedcheeringandshouting.Itwaslikebeinghitbyahugewaveofexcitement.(情感描