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BEC商務英語(高級)聽力模擬試卷4(共9套)(共258題)BEC商務英語(高級)聽力模擬試卷第1套一、概括文意(本題共12題,每題1.0分,共12分。)Youwillhearaspeakeraddressingthetopicofsellingabusiness.Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber.Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.SELLINGABUSINESS【L1】Beforeyoumakeadealwithanypotentialpurchaser,youshouldsigna______【L2】Manyconfidentiallettershaveno______【L3】Youshouldkeepthedealtoyourselfexcludingtheemployeesuntilthedealhas______【L4】Duringtheprocessofproducingtheinformation,______shouldbeinformedofthesale.【L5】Whendiscussingwithyourpotentialpurchaseryoushouldmarkeverything______【L6】Beforeaformalcontract,youshouldnegotiatea______withyourpotentialpurchaseraboutthemainconditionsofthesale.【L7】Notallthepointsfordiscussionintheprocessof______willbeappearedinthesummary.【L8】Makecertainthatyourpaperworkis______【L9】Itisvitalthat______,bankstatements,financedocumentsandemployment,supplierandcustomercontactsarewellordered.【L10】Anemployermustissuestatementsoftermsofemploymenttoalltheemployeeswithin______【L11】Ifyoufailtoissuethetermsandconditions,youshouldhavethe______whichwouldhelpyoutoidentifythem.【L12】Ifyouwanttomakeasale,theapprovalofpeople______willbeneeded.1、【L1】標準答案:CONFIDENTIALITYUNDERTAKING知識點解析:如果你想向潛在買者透露任何消息,那么之前一定要簽署一份保密協(xié)議。2、【L2】標準答案:LEGALVALUE知識點解析:許多的保密協(xié)議沒有法律效力,所以推薦接受合理化建議。3、【L3】標準答案:BEENCOMPLETED知識點解析:在達成交易前,許多公司的老板都是對自己的員工保密。4、【L4】標準答案:SENIORMANAGEMENT知識點解析:事實上,你需要高層管理人員的通力合作,所以必須要和他們說明出售公司的事情。5、【L5】標準答案:SUBJECTTOCONTRACT知識點解析:你和潛在的購買者協(xié)商表明所有事情要遵從合同的條款。6、【L6】標準答案:SUMMARYDOCUMENT知識點解析:所以為了避免造成的上述麻煩,許多的人就先討論一個簡要的文件,簡單列出變賣公司的主要情況。7、【L7】標準答案:NEGOTIATIONS知識點解析:一個概括的協(xié)議很少會把協(xié)商中要討論的所有要點都列舉出。8、【L8】標準答案:INORDER知識點解析:一定要保證所有的文件都井井有條。9、【L9】標準答案:INSURANCEPOLICIES知識點解析:一定要保證所有的保單,銀行單據(jù),財政文件,雇傭合同,供應商合同和客戶合同都井井有條,保證其時效性,這點是很重要的。10、【L10】標準答案:TWOMONTHS知識點解析:一個老板要在員工開始工作后兩個月內(nèi)向他們發(fā)放具有法律效力的雇傭合同。11、【L11】標準答案:WRITTENCONTRACTS知識點解析:即使你不能拿出那些條款和條件的話,購買者仍希望你能夠明確其內(nèi)容。如果缺失手寫的合同會使問題更糟糕。12、【L12】標準答案:OUTSIDETHEBUSINESS/EXTERNALLY知識點解析:在變賣公司的時候,可能也需要得到公司外部人員的同意。二、配伍題(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)Youwillhearfivedifferentpeopletalkingabouttrainingprogrammetheyhavejustattended.Foreachextract,therearetwotasks.ForFaskOne,decidewhatindustryeachspeakerworksinfromthelistA-H;ForTaskTwo,decidewhattheyhavemainlylearnedinthetrainingprogramme,fromthelistA-H.Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.TaskOne-IndustrythateachspeakerworksinForquestions13-17,matchtheextractswithindustryeachspeakerworksin,listedA-H.Foreachextract,decideontheindustryeachspeakerworksin.Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AThespeakerworksinawinecompany.BThespeakerworksinaschool.CThespeakerworksinanairlinecompany.DThespeakerworksinanonlineelectricalappliancescompany.EThespeakerworksinasoftwarecompany.FThespeakerworksinabank.GThespeakerworksinaconsultingcompany.HThespeakerworksinasalescompany.13、______標準答案:G知識點解析:暫無解析14、______標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析15、______標準答案:E知識點解析:暫無解析16、______標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析17、______標準答案:H知識點解析:暫無解析TaskTwo-WhattheyhavemainlylearnedForquestions18-22,matchtheextractswithwhattheymainlylearnedforthespeaker,listedA-H.Foreachextract,choosewhateachspeakerhasmainlylearned.Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.ATheimportanceofcooperation.BTheimportanceofhard-work.CHowtoforgetightrelationshipwithcustomers.DHowtoaskforaraise.EHowtobecomeanexcellentsalesperson.FThephilosophiesofthecompany.GToidentifyprincipaldutiesandlearntoberesponsibleandservethecustomerswell.HHowtogetpromotionquickly.18、______標準答案:F知識點解析:暫無解析19、______標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析20、______標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析21、______標準答案:G知識點解析:暫無解析22、______標準答案:E知識點解析:暫無解析三、短文理解(本題共8題,每題1.0分,共8分。)YouwillheararadiopresenterinterviewingaveryfamousSeniorHRManagerinthetop500fortunecalledKarlaDeCaprio.Foreachquestion(23-30),markoneletter(A,BorC)forthecorrectanswer.Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.23、WhatisKarlaDeCaprio’spreviousjob?A、Shewasanathletictrainer.B、Sheworkedinthehospitalroom.C、Shewasinchargeofahighschool.標準答案:A知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio之前的工作是什么?在采訪一開始主持人就說KarlaDeCaprio是一家世界500強企業(yè)的資深人力資源經(jīng)理,主持人詢問“CouldyoutelluswhatdrewyoutoanHRcareer?”這里的關鍵句是“Iwasanathletictrainerinhighschool,whichmeantIspentalotoftimeintheERwithinjuredathletes.”。據(jù)此可排除B、C兩個選項,判定A項為正確選項。24、WhatdegreedoesKarlaDeCaprioget?A、BachelordegreeofhumanresourcesdegreefromtheCollegeofBusinessB、Master’sinLabourandHumanResourcesC、PhDatOhioStateUniversity標準答案:B知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio拿到了什么學位。女經(jīng)理KarlaDeCaprio在回答中說,“IchosetopursueahumanresourcesdegreefromtheCollegeofBusinessatOhioStateUniversity.Afterwards,IalsoobtainedaMaster’sinLabourandHumanResources.”據(jù)此可以排除A項,碩士學位是其拿到的最高學位,從而判定B項為正確選項。25、WhichcompanydidKarlaDeCapriobeganherhumanresourcescareer?A、MicrosoftB、SpryC、AtCompuserv,anonlineconnectivitycompany標準答案:C知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio是從哪家公司開始她人力資源事業(yè)的?KarlaDeCaprio列舉了幾個公司名稱。最開始點出,即“IstartedmyhumanresourcescareeratCompuserv,anonlineconnectivitycompany…”所以C項應是正確答案,第二份工作是在B項中的Spry,而A項Microsoft是她現(xiàn)在工作的公司。26、WhatdidKarlaDeCaprioenjoymostasahumanresourceprofessional?A、Sheenjoyedthesenseofassignment.B、Sheenjoyedthesenseofsuccess.C、Sheenjoyedthesenseofoffering.標準答案:A知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio在工作中最享受的是哪部分?在對話中KarlaDeCaprio提到推進商業(yè),為公司簽到更好的人。據(jù)此可排除C項;關鍵句是“Icanmakeinmovingthebusinesstoanewplace…”由此可排除B項,正確答案應是A項。27、TheworkinghoursofKarlaDeCaprioareA、regularasotherjobs.B、asmanyasothermanagers.C、irregularastospecificjob.標準答案:A知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio的工作時間是怎樣安排的?!癐typicallywork45to50hoursaweek,notallofwhichisintheoffice.Itreallydependsonthespecificjob.”這一關鍵句點出了答案。錄音中并沒有跟其他行業(yè)的工作時間相比較,故不選B和C。28、AsuccessfulHRmanagerneedsskillsinA、Socialacumen,populationacumenandoverallcontrol.B、Businessacumen,systematicalthinkingandpeopleacumen.C、Acumenineveryfield.標準答案:B知識點解析:題干意為:一位成功的人力資源經(jīng)理應該具有哪些技巧?從他們的談話中“Busi—nessacumen--understandingthebusinessandhowitworks.Systematicalthinking--thinkingaboutthesystemandorganisationasawhole.Peopleacumen—understandingwhydifferentpeopleactthewaytheydo.”我們得知,是商業(yè)敏銳性/商業(yè)智慧/營業(yè)本領(即Businessacumen);全局統(tǒng)籌(即systematicalthinking);對人的敏銳度(即peopleacumen)。因此應選B項。29、WhattipsdoesKarlaDeCapriogivethepeoplewhodecidetogoinHR?A、HaveanexperttitleB、LearntheacumeninbusinessandpeopleC、Learntheoperationofthecompanyyouservefor標準答案:C知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio對決定進入人力資源的人們給出的建議是什么?她之前說了做人力資源的所需技巧是什么,所以可排除B項,這是所需技巧并不是建議;關鍵句是“DoinformationalinterviewswithpeopleworkinginHRtounderstandallthedifferentchoicesyouhaveinthisfield.StudycompaniesthatdoHRwell,likeGeneralElectricandPepsiCo.”所以C項才是正確選項。A項中的experttitle在錄音中沒有提及,只是說要學習專業(yè)的技能從而更好地完成工作,這里偷換概念。30、WhatdoesKarlaDeCapriothinkisthekeytosuccess?A、theabilityoflearningB、theinsightC、theexperienceindifferentfields標準答案:A知識點解析:題干意為:KarlaDeCaprio認為什么是成功的秘訣。錄音中提到“Expercienceandinsightareveryimportant,andthecapabilityofstudyisallthemoreimportant.”經(jīng)驗和洞察力都是要有的,而成功的關鍵是“學習”,學習能力尤為重要。故A項為正確選項。BEC商務英語(高級)聽力模擬試卷第2套一、概括文意(本題共12題,每題1.0分,共12分。)Youwillhearacollegelecturertalkingtoaclassofbusinessstudentsabout"deal-a-day"websites.Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Deal-a-dayWebsitesHistory【L1】"Dealaday"websitesnotonlybringnewchangestoshoppingpatternbutalsoraisealargeamountof______.【L2】AndrewMasonmajoredin______.【L3】WhenAndrewMasonstartedhiswebsite,hecombinedcouponswiththe______.Groupon【L4】AndrewMason'sexperimentdevelopedintooneofthehottestofthe______deal-a-daywebsites.【L5】Everyday,Grouponposts______inallthecitieswhereitoperates.【L6】Thewebsitee-mailsa"groupon"tomorethantwomillion______.【L7】The______offeredbyGrouponvarysharplyfromtheordinarytotheabsurd.【L8】Therecessionhascausedrestaurants,retailers,andsupplierstoburdenthemselveswithalotof______.【L9】Manycompaniesresorttothewebtomove______.【L10】Ifyouwanttobuy______,youcanuseWoot.com.【L11】Itispossiblefordeal-a-daysitestoalterthewaybusinesses______theirproducts.【L12】GrouponhasbeenprofitablesincelastJuneanditisexpectedtogainrevenueof$______millionthisyear.1、【L1】標準答案:VENTURECAPITAL知識點解析:暫無解析2、【L2】標準答案:PUBLICPOLICY知識點解析:暫無解析3、【L3】標準答案:WISDOMOFCROWDS知識點解析:暫無解析4、【L4】標準答案:FAST-GROWING知識點解析:暫無解析5、【L5】標準答案:ONEDEAL知識點解析:暫無解析6、【L6】標準答案:SUBSCRIBERS知識點解析:暫無解析7、【L7】標準答案:STEEPDISCOUNTS知識點解析:暫無解析8、【L8】標準答案:EXCESSINVENTORY知識點解析:暫無解析9、【L9】標準答案:MERCHANDISE知識點解析:暫無解析10、【L10】標準答案:CONSUMERELECTRONICS知識點解析:暫無解析11、【L11】標準答案:MARKETANDSELL知識點解析:暫無解析12、【L12】標準答案:100/ONEHUNDRED知識點解析:暫無解析二、配伍題(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)YouwillhearfivedifferentpeopletalkingabouttheMBAtheyhavedone.Foreachextracttherearetwotasks.ForTaskOne,choosethewayorreasoneachofthemtooktheMBAprogrammefromthelistA-H.ForTaskTwo,choosetheresultthatpersonhasachievedaftertakingtheMBAfromthelistA-H.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.TaskOne—WayorreasonForquestions13-17,matchtheextractswiththewayorreasoneachpersonmentions,listedA-H.Foreachextract,choosethewayorthereasoneachspeakermentions.Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AAgenerousfriendpaidthecostforhis/herstudies.BHe/Sheintendedtobeaqualifiedprofessionalinbusiness.CPartofhis/herworkisincludedintheMBAprogramme.DHe/Shewantedtoenteracompanysuitedtohis/hermajor.EThetotalcostoftheMBAwascoveredbyhimself/herself.FHe/Shefeltthenecessityofupdatinghis/herknowledgeofmanagement.GHe/Shefelttheriskoflosingthecurrentposition.HTheManagementapprovedandofferedhim/hersomefinancialaid.13、______標準答案:H知識點解析:暫無解析14、______標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析15、______標準答案:E知識點解析:暫無解析16、______標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析17、______標準答案:F知識點解析:暫無解析TaskTwo—ResultForquestions18-22,matchtheextractswiththeresultsachieved,listedA-H.Foreachextract,choosetheresulteachspeakerhasfromthisexperience.Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AsuccessinmovingintoadifferentcompanyBamoresatisfyingjobguaranteedCtheexpenditureontheMBAexpectedtobesurelyrecoveredinfutureDmorerespectgainedfromcolleaguesEgreaterrangeoftechniquesobtainedandappliedtohis/herworkFknowledgegainedinthecoursebeingutilisedtoreformthecompanyGtheattitudetoanaspectofbusinessrevisedHsoongoingbacktoasectorhe/sheismostinterestedin18、______標準答案:G知識點解析:暫無解析19、______標準答案:E知識點解析:暫無解析20、______標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析21、______標準答案:H知識點解析:暫無解析22、______標準答案:F知識點解析:暫無解析三、短文理解(本題共8題,每題1.0分,共8分。)Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwomanagers,JamesandKathy,whoarearguingaboutwhethertheminimumwageisgoodornot.Foreachquestion(23-30),markoneletter(A,BorC)forthecorrectanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.23、JamesthinksthatminimumwageisbeneficialinA、makingworkersgainexperience.B、reducingcompany’sexpenses.C、makingcompaniestoinvestlessinworkertraining.標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析24、Seekingtominimizecosts,companiesmayA、cutdownmanyfees.B、trainmoreandmoreworkers.C、employfewerworkers.標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析25、IntheviewpointofJames,whatcanhelppeoplemaintaintheminimumqualityoflife?A、minimumwageB、dependenceonthegovernmentC、reducingpoverty標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析26、AccordingtoKathy,whoarethepoorest?A、ppeoplewithalowwageB、peoplewhoareunemployedC、thosewhoaredisable標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析27、AsJamessays,higherwagesthroughouttheeconomyareA、beneficialtothecountry.B、necessarilyharmtotheeconomy.C、unnecessarilynegative.標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析28、Ifallpaylevelrise,theminimumwagemaybeA、disadvantagedbyinflation.B、increasedquickly.C、reducedgreatly.標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析29、Aminimumwageinaless-developedcountrywouldpreventexplorationoftheworkforce,A、includingelderlabourers.B、includingchildlabourers.C、includingfemalelabourers.標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析30、ThebusinesseswhoseektominimizecostswillA、advocatenewtechniquemethods.B、choosetodismisstheworkers.C、chooseavoidanceandevasion.標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析BEC商務英語(高級)聽力模擬試卷第3套一、概括文意(本題共12題,每題1.0分,共12分。)?YouwillheartheGeneralManagerofArtisLtdgivingherstaffinstructionsaboutthearrangementsforavisittothecompanybyagroupofinternationalagents.?Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber.?Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.ARTISLIMITEDArrivalBriefingnotesforvisitofforeignagents1.TheagentswillbebroughttoArtis______at9am.2.Theagentswillneedtobetakentothe______by9.30am.Restofday3.Thefirstplacefortheagentstoseeisthe______.4.Thesecondplaceisthe______department.5.Inthecafeteria,avideoofthenew______willbeshown.6.Thelastplacetheywillvisitwillbethe______Mustremember7.Allstaffmust______.8.It'snecessarytohavetwo______availableatalltimes.9.Eachagentmustbegivenan______beforethepresentation.10.TheagentfromBolivianeedsan______Eveningentertainment11.Thelatesttimetoarriveattherestaurantis______12.The______willbeat9pm.1、?YouwillheartheGeneralManagerofArtisLtdgivingherstaffinstructionsaboutthearrangementsforavisittothecompanybyagroupofinternationalagents.?Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber.?Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.ARTISLIMITEDArrivalBriefingnotesforvisitofforeignagents1.TheagentswillbebroughttoArtis______at9am.2.Theagentswillneedtobetakentothe______by9.30am.Restofday3.Thefirstplacefortheagentstoseeisthe______.4.Thesecondplaceisthe______department.5.Inthecafeteria,avideoofthenew______willbeshown.6.Thelastplacetheywillvisitwillbethe______Mustremember7.Allstaffmust______.8.It’snecessarytohavetwo______availableatalltimes.9.Eachagentmustbegivenan______beforethepresentation.10.TheagentfromBolivianeedsan______Eveningentertainment11.Thelatesttimetoarriveattherestaurantis______12.The______willbeat9pm.標準答案:in(3)taxis/bytaxi知識點解析:暫無解析2、標準答案:boardroom/boardroom知識點解析:暫無解析3、標準答案:computercentre知識點解析:暫無解析4、標準答案:qualitycontrol知識點解析:暫無解析5、標準答案:TVadvert知識點解析:暫無解析6、標準答案:productionline知識點解析:暫無解析7、標準答案:clear/tidytheirdesks知識點解析:暫無解析8、標準答案:mobilephones知識點解析:暫無解析9、標準答案:informationpack/infopack知識點解析:暫無解析10、標準答案:interpreter知識點解析:暫無解析11、標準答案:7.30p.m./halfpastseven知識點解析:暫無解析12、標準答案:director’sspeech知識點解析:暫無解析二、配伍題(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)?Yonwillhearfivedifferentpeopletalkingaboutaspecialtrainingprogrammefortheircompany.?Foreachextracttherearetwotasks.ForTaskOne,choosethepersonwhoisspeakingfromthelistA-H.ForTaskTwo,choosetheopinionthateachpersonexpressesfromthelistA-H.?Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.13、TaskOne—Person?Forquestions13-17,matchtheextractswiththepeople,listedA-H.?Foreachextract,choosethepersonwhoisspeaking.?Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AthesalesdirectorBthemanagingdirectorCasecretaryDanewjuniormanagerEtheadvertisingmanagerFthefinancedirectorGthecateringmanagerHtheinformationtechnologymanager標準答案:H知識點解析:暫無解析14、*標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析15、*標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析16、*標準答案:G知識點解析:暫無解析17、*標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析18、TaskTwo--Opinion?Forquestions18-22.matchtheextractswithwhatthepeoplesay,listedA-H.?Foreachextract,choosetheopinionexpressed.?Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttonumberoftheextract.ATherearegoodideas,butlittleofpracticalvalue.BThesessionsgoontoolong.CItmaybedifficulttoremembereverything.DTherearetoomanyspecializedsessions.ETheeatingarrangementsshouldbeimproved.FTechnologyisn’tbeinggivenenoughimportance.GThetrainingmethodsareold-fashioned.HPeopleexpecttoomuchfromtheprogramme.標準答案:O知識點解析:暫無解析19、*標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析20、*標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析21、*標準答案:H知識點解析:暫無解析22、*標準答案:F知識點解析:暫無解析三、短文理解(本題共1題,每題1.0分,共1分。)23、Whichofthefollowingdescriptionistrueabouttheorganisation?A、Theorganisationnowconsistsofsixconcentriccircles.B、Theinnercircleconsistsofthreevice-presidents.C、Asecondcircleconsistsofupto10leadersofthebusinessunits.標準答案:C知識點解析:本題題干意為“就公司結構的描述,哪一個是正確的?”從文中Theorganisationnowconsistsofthreeconcentriccircles,andinneroneofsixvice-presidents…asecondcircleofupto10leadersofthebusinessunits,…可知C選項正確。公司應該是由三個同心圓組成,故A選項錯誤。里圈應該是6個副主席構成,判定B項錯誤。BEC商務英語(高級)聽力模擬試卷第4套一、概括文意(本題共12題,每題1.0分,共12分。).YouwillheartheheadofrecruitmentatBuyrightSupermarketspictalkingtoagroupofjobapplicantswhoareattendingthecompany'sassessmentcentre..Asyoulisten,forquestions,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber..Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.BuyrightSupermarketsAssessmentCentreBriefingnotes【L1】Buyrighthaveinvited________peopletoattendtheassessmentcentre.【L2】Thediscussiongroupswillhavetosolveaproblemconnectedwith________.【L3】Intheteamchallenges,everyonewillhaveachanceto________.【L4】Theinterviewswillconcentrateontheparticipants'________.【L5】Theparticipantsshouldalreadyhavepreparedtheir________.【L6】Inoneofthesimulations,participantswilldealwithastaffmemberwhohasbeenaccusedof________.【L7】Thefourgroupshaveeachbeengiven________ofdifferentcolours.【L8】Afterthistalk,theparticipantswillbegiventhetimetableof________.【L9】Beforedinnertherewillbea________intheWestRoom.【L10】Theparticipantswillbeabletoputquestionstoapanelof________managers.【L11】Tenpeoplewillbeselectedforthe________.【L12】Participantswillfindanexpensesclaimformintheir________.1、【L1】標準答案:24知識點解析:本題對應的錄音中共提到了三個數(shù)字,分別是申請人總數(shù)70,入選到assessmentprocess的24人和最終會被選入managementtrainingprogram的10人。根據(jù)題目要求,需要填寫的是attendtheassessmentcentre的人數(shù),所以答案應該是24。TIPS:聽力第一部分的空格中若缺少的是數(shù)字,那么聽力材料的對應處往往會出現(xiàn)不止一個數(shù)字,以提升問題的難度。所以,考生在聽音時一定要認真區(qū)分,可以適當?shù)刈龉P記輔助記憶。2、【L2】標準答案:PLANNING知識點解析:本題定位詞discussion。首次提及discussion是在介紹sixmainactivities時,teamdiscussion作為其中一項。這時,考生就應該注意,因為在列舉結束后,一定會展開介紹每項活動的具體內(nèi)容和形式。在第二次出現(xiàn)discussion這個信號詞后,答案很容易被找到,即planning。對應句為forthediscussionyouwillbegivenaprobleminvolvingplanning。這里題目把聽力原文中的involving換成了connectedwith,此類同義替換在聽力考試中十分普遍。3、【L3】標準答案:LEAD(THEGROUP)知識點解析:本題定位詞teamchallenges。根據(jù)題目信息,空格前面為不定式符號to,所以空格中應該填寫動詞形式的單詞或者短語。根據(jù)定位詞,定位到錄音對應的位置后,滿足條件的信息為leadthegroup。對應句為youwillhaveteamchallengesandyou’lltaketurnstoleadthegroup。因為高級考試聽力第一部分要求填寫1到3個單詞,所以此處只寫lead一個動詞也可,把動詞短語leadthegroup寫全亦可。4、【L4】標準答案:(PERSONAL)QUALITIES知識點解析:本題定位詞interview??忌诼犚舻倪^程中要集中注意力,留意信號詞的出現(xiàn),否則容易錯過答案。對應句為You’llbeinterviewedindividuallybytwopeople,andthey’llfocusonyourpersonalqualities。此處,題目把原文中的focuson替換成了concentrateon,以增加試題的難度。5、【L5】標準答案:PRESENTATION(S)知識點解析:本題略有難度,首先答案距離上一題較近,考生可能還未書寫完上一空格就到了本題對應的錄音處,另外本題沒有明顯的定位詞,可以起到一定對應作用的prepare還出現(xiàn)在答案之后。遇到這種題,考生若第一遍錯過了,一定不要慌張,到第二遍聽音的時候,鎖定位置,找出答案。本題對應句為therestofyourgroupofsix,willbetheaudienceforthepresentationswe’veaskedyoutoprepare。6、【L6】標準答案:STEALING知識點解析:本題定位詞simulation,此處譯為情景模擬。根據(jù)對題目的語法分析,空格處應該填寫的信息為名詞或者動名詞形式。考生應注意聽力錄音與題目的兩處同義替換。題目將錄音中的worker換成了staffmember,還將suspectedof換成了accusedof。7、【L7】標準答案:(NAME)BADGES知識點解析:本題可輔助定位的信息是differentcolors??忌梢愿鶕?jù)語法知識在聽音之前判斷出空格處應該填寫名詞或者名詞短語,在聽音過程中聽到red等表示顏色的詞時集中注意力,這樣很容易就可以鎖定答案namebadges。錄音中的對應句為you’vebeengivenred,yellow,blueorgreennamebadges。8、【L8】標準答案:(GROUP)ACTIVITIES知識點解析:本題定位詞timetable。本題難度較低,題目和錄音是完全對應的關系,唯一影響作答的就是答案距離上一題較近,容易被錯過。因此,考生在做聽力第一部分時應通過快速書寫或者簡寫的方式提高填寫速度。9、【L9】標準答案:RECEPTION知識點解析:本題難度較高,難度體現(xiàn)在定位詞的位置在答案之后出現(xiàn),若短期記憶較弱,可能錯過答案。做題時可以通過WestRoom和dinner兩處信息進行定位。本題對應句為there’llbeareceptionintheWestRoom,followedbydinner。TIPS:值得注意的是,聽力考試的題目中畫取關鍵詞輔助定位至關重要,這樣可以幫助考生有的放矢地去聽音。在確定關鍵詞時,若有專有名詞,通常將其作為關鍵詞。因為專有名詞形式不會發(fā)生變化,無法進行同義轉述,定位作用更強。10、【L10】標準答案:BRANCH知識點解析:本題可以起到定位作用的詞為question和manager。題目本身沒有難度,唯一造成困難的就是距離上一題太近,容易被錯過。對應句為we’llbehavingaquestion-and-answersessionwithapanelofbranchmanagers,其中branchmanager譯為部門經(jīng)理或者分公司經(jīng)理。11、【L11】標準答案:MANAGEMENTTRAININGPROGRAMME知識點解析:本題定位詞為tenpeople。題目的難度在于所填信息較長。錄音中的對應句為Wehopetomakeourfinalselectionoftenpeopleforthemanagementtrainingprogramme……其中finalselection譯為“決選,終選”。12、【L12】標準答案:INFORMATIONPACK(S)知識點解析:本題定位詞為expenseclaimform,譯為“報銷單”??忌诼犚羟熬涂梢愿鶕?jù)題目已知信息確定此答案應該為可以存放文件或材料的辦公用品。在聽音時,根據(jù)定位詞定位到對應錄音處后,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有informationpack(文件袋)滿足題目要求。題目對應句為don’tforgettofillinyourexpensesclaimform—thereshouldbeoneinyourinformationpack。二、配伍題(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。).Youwillhearfivedifferentpeoplecomparingtheirlastjobwiththeirpresentjob..Foreachextract,therearetwotasks.ForTaskOne,choosethereasonthespeakergivesforleavingtheirlastjobfromthelistA-H.ForTaskTwo,decidewhathassurprisedthemabouttheirnewjob..Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording..Forquestions,matchtheextractswiththereasonsgivenbythespeaker,listedA-H..Foreachextract,decideontheappropriatereason..Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AlowpayBlonghoursCheavyresponsibilityDunpleasantsuperiorEpoorpromotionprospectsFfirmheadingfortroubleGinitiativenotappreciatedHexcessivetravel13、標準答案:D知識點解析:講話人提到了這份工作中的三個問題,即同事差、工資低和領導差,但是提到了工資低是可以接受的。根據(jù)錄音中的"butyoucanstandonlysomuchrudenessfromyoursupervisor,evenifyouknowyou’renotstaying."說明對上司的粗魯已經(jīng)到了容忍極限,因此D為正確選項。14、標準答案:E知識點解析:本題相對簡單,因為錄音的前半部分只涉及了一個主題,就是講話人覺得沒有機會晉升。根據(jù)錄音中的"It’snotthatI’mparticularlyambitious,butIdowanttofeelIcanprogressinafirm,whichiswhyIdecidedtotakethisjobwhenitcameup.”判定E為正確選項。15、標準答案:B知識點解析:錄音的前半部分提到的問題是工資低和工作時間長,但是工資低的問題并沒有引起不滿。根據(jù)"WhatgottomewasthatIwasexpectedtoputinfartoomuchextratimeandIwasexhausted.”判定B為正確選項。16、標準答案:G知識點解析:公司由于訂單減少,引起了員工的離職潮,說明公司經(jīng)營狀況走了下坡路,根據(jù)錄音中的"Ordersweredownandthecompanywasn’trespondingtomarketchanges.”判定G為正確選項。17、標準答案:C知識點解析:講話人離職的原因就是工作量和決策量大,根據(jù)錄音中的"Ihadtotakeallthedecisions."可知其責任重大,因此判定C為正確選項。.Forquestions,matchtheextractswithwhathassurprisedeachspeakerabouttheirnewjob,listedA-H..Foreachextract,choosewhatsurprisedeachspeaker..Writeoneletter(A-H)nexttothenumberoftheextract.AthechancetodevelopideasBtheexcellentholidayentitlementCthegoodpensionschemeDthegenerousbonusesEthefriendlinessofthestaffFtheamountoftravellingGthepleasantsurroundingsHcolleagues'positiveattitudetothefirm18、標準答案:F知識點解析:TIPS:解決TaskTwo的五個任務時,考生一定要注意,要選的不是公司的優(yōu)點,而是之前沒想到的驚喜之處。根據(jù)錄音中的“But,whattheydidn’tmentionatthebeginning,andwhichisreallygood,ishowmuchtimel’dspendoutoftheoffice."判定F為正確選項。19、標準答案:A知識點解析:錄音的后半段其實也只提到了一個內(nèi)容,就是公司擅長創(chuàng)新,并敢于接受員工的新想法。根據(jù)錄音中的“Comeupwithyourownsolutionsandsubmitdevelopmentplans."確定A為正確選項。20、標準答案:D知識點解析:錄音下半部分只提到了新公司的一點好處就是薪資待遇高,根據(jù)“I’dbeenpaidanextrathirtypercent……”,判定D為正確選項。21、標準答案:B知識點解析:錄音中提到新工作的好處有整潔的辦公環(huán)境、培訓機會和年假,但是根據(jù)"Icouldn’tbelievehowgeneroustheannualleaveis;"可知是年假讓人感到驚喜,所以B為正確選項。22、標準答案:E知識點解析:根據(jù)錄音中的"Everyonemademefeelreallyathome…"可知同事非常友好,因此判定E為正確選項。三、短文理解(本題共8題,每題1.0分,共8分。).YouwillhearMarkFinch,awell-knownbusinessconsultant,speakingtoagroupofbusinesspeopleataseminar..Foreachquestion,markoneletter(A,BorC)forthecorrectanswer..Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.23、Marksaysit’simportantwhenstartingupabusinesstoA、haveenoughcapitalforthefirsttwoyears.B、employproperlyqualifiedstaff.C、carryouteffectiveresearchinthearea.標準答案:C知識點解析:對于創(chuàng)業(yè),Mark一共提到了三方面的內(nèi)容:people,money和time。在對time進行闡述時,提到花時間去規(guī)劃、對想法進行驗證、觀察當?shù)馗偁幷摺⒀芯块_支與價格是最重要的。也就是錄音中提到的"Checkoutyourideawithfriendsandcontacts,lookatyourlocalcompetitors,studycostsandprices.That’sthemostusefulthingyoucando.”,由此可以判定C為正確選項。TIPS:一般講話人在進行列舉時,考生容易因記憶負擔重而產(chǎn)生焦慮,而無法準確選出答案。建議考生留意有最高級限定的成分和居后的列舉項,這部分內(nèi)容作為答案的概率更高。24、WhatwarningdoesMarkgive?A、Newbusinessesalwaystakealongtimetobecomesuccessful.B、Trendsinserviceindustriesoftenchangeveryrapidly.C、Peoplestartingbusinessesmustlimitthehourstheywork.標準答案:B知識點解析:本題需要認真聽Mark的第二段發(fā)言。他提到,商業(yè)充滿風險,在取得成功前工作量都會很大,即使成功了也不能松懈。要注意,worklonghours是指每天工作時間長,也就是工作量大,因此不可與A選項的takealongtimetobecomesuccessful(取得成功需要很長時間)混淆,故排除A選項。隨后錄音中提到“ifyouareprovidingaservice,youhavetodealwiththeoftenveryquickfluctuationsinthemarket.”,因此B為正確選項。25、Whatproblemdidtheenergycompanyhavewithitscomplaintssystem?A、Customerswerecriticalofthecomputersystem.B、Staffhadnotreceivedsufficientcomputertraining.C、Thecomputersfrequentlybrokedown.標準答案:C知識點解析:本題較為簡單,因為Mark的講話比較簡短,而且也只提到一個方面,就是對于計算機系統(tǒng),員工沒能在如何使用上得到幫助,所以沒有起到好的效果。錄音中的對應句是“Butthestaffwhohadtoinputthedatahadn’thadenoughhelpwithusingcomputers,sotheprocesswasn’tworkingwellatall."因此C為正確選項。26、Fromhisexperienceattheenergycompany,MarksaysmanagersneedtohaveA、effectivecommunicationwithworkers.B、moreadvicewhenchoosingcomputersystems.C、experienceofdealingwithcomplaintsdirectly.標準答案:A知識點解析:根據(jù)錄音中的“Don’tjusttellyourstafftodothings,listentowhattheyhavetosayaboutwhattheyneed.”可知經(jīng)理們需要傾聽員工的訴求,也就是進行溝通,因此A為正確選項。27、Inthecarrepaircompany,workersmostwantedA、recognitionoftheirwork.B、amonthlynewsletter.C、informationaboutcompanyaims.標準答案:A知識點解析:錄音中Mark提到每月都向員工發(fā)送寫有未來計劃和目標的內(nèi)部通信,但是很少有人讀。隨后說"WhenItalkedtotheworkers,Ifoundwhattheyreallyneededwastobeappreciatedforwhattheydid…",即工人需要得到認可,因此A為正確選項。28、WhatmainbenefitdoesMarksaycamefromreducingstaffturnover?A、Thecompanycouldstopprovidingtrainingcourses.B、Eachmechaniccarriedoutmorework.C、Therewaslessneedforcompanyadvertising.標準答案:C知識點解析:根據(jù)錄音中的“Thisreductionhadvariousbenefits,especiallyimprovingcustomersatisfactionsothatlesspublicitywasrequired.”可知降低員工流動率可以提高客戶滿意度,進而減少公關活動。單詞publicity與advertising都是指廣告宣傳,因此C為正確選項。29、WhatisMark’sadvicetothekitchenequipmentcompanyaboutitsnewproduct?A、Increasetheprofitmargin.B、Reducedeliverycosts.C、Improvesalesskills.標準答案:C知識點解析:Mark談及了為廚具公司提供
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