人教版新目標(biāo)九年級英語Unit-6-when-was-it-invented-Section-A-3a-3c

Unit6

Whenwasitinvented?

Period4SectionA3a-3cAnAccidental(意外的）Invention

1.Whatdoesitmean?

2.Canyouthinkofaninventionthatwasinvented

byaccident（偶然）？Whatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?I’dliketodrinkthesedrinks.

v喝n.飲料Lead-in

What’sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?

Shen

Nong

TeaWhoinventedtea?\

Whowasteainventedby?Teahasalonghistory.ShenNongisaChineseruler.

統(tǒng)治者，皇帝TeawasinventedbyShen

Nong．神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及《中國神話傳說》中非常精彩。神農(nóng)氏傳說身體透明，頭上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。因?yàn)樗牟柯渚幼≡谘谉岬哪戏剑Q炎族，大家就稱他為炎帝。他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病，又取瑤草而遇天帝贈(zèng)神鞭。神農(nóng)嘗百草多次中毒，都多虧了茶解毒。因誓言要嘗遍所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他的恩德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建藥王廟四時(shí)祭祀。在我國的川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草的地方，稱為神農(nóng)架山區(qū)。Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?

1.Greentea2.Blacktea3.Wulongtea4.Compressedtea（磚茶）5.Scentedtea（花茶）

Readthetitleandthefirstsentence.Answer:Howwasteainvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.Itwasanaccidentalinvention.\3afinishthetaskParagraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph2HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3HowteawasinventedbyaccidentTask3.3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?2.Howwasteainvented?3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?

Teawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYu.4.WhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedShen

Nong.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.LuYuandChaJing《茶經(jīng)》，是中國乃至世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、最全面介紹茶的第一部專著，被譽(yù)為“茶葉百科全書”，由中國茶道的奠基人陸羽所著。此書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝、茶道原理的綜合性論著，是一部劃時(shí)代的茶學(xué)專著。它是中國古代專門論述茶葉的一部重要著作，推動(dòng)了中國漢族茶文化的發(fā)展。5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.

Readandanswer:Howlonghasteabeenakindofdrinks?Whenwasitinvented?Whatisteausedfor?Ithas5000yearsofhistory.Itwasinventednearly5000yearsago.Itisusedfordrinking.\Itisusedasadrink.Readthe3rdpassageandfillinthecountryandtimeteadiscoveredin

nearlyChina5000yearsago.KoreaJapanEnglandWesterncountriesDuringthe6thand7thcenturies.Theyearof1660.19thcentury.totototo3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas byaccident.2.Teawasfirst byShen

Nong5,000yearsago.inventeddrunk3.Anicesmellwas whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow betweenmanydifferentcountries.producedbroughttradedThe2ndperiodReviewthenewwords;Recitethephrases;Readthewholetextaloud;Understandingthewholetext.boil/b?il/v.煮沸；燒開Theyboilbeefforuptothreehours.牛肉要煮多至三個(gè)小時(shí)。smell/smel/n.氣味

v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到Itsmellsterrible.Itproduceapleasantsmell.saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒Weshouldlearnfromthesaints.SaintClauseoftencomesonChristmasearlymorning.doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑Shehasmanydoubtsaboutthis.Idoubtwhether\ifhewillwanttotakepartin.Newwordsbyaccident偶然；意外地nearly/ni?li/,/nirli/adv.幾乎；差不 boil/b?il/v.煮沸；燒開smell/smel/n.氣味

v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到 saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確SummariesAnAccidentalInventionbyaccident偶然，意外地ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShen

Nong一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者boildrinkingwaterovertheopenfire在火堆上leavesfromateaplant

fallintothewater落入水中remainedthereforsometime.Inthisway,thesaintofteaItisbelievedthattakeplace發(fā)生withoutdoubt毫無疑問theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureofteaLanguagepoints1.accidentn.意外；偶然事故John'shadanaccident,he'sbeenknockeddownbyacar.約翰出事了，他被一輛小汽車撞倒了。Anaccidenthappenedtothewasher.冼衣機(jī)出了故障。byaccident偶然；無意中：ImetJacobbyaccidentinthecinema.我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。Hefoundhisbagbyaccident.他意外地找到了自己的包。短語

trafficaccident交通事故byaccident偶然;意外地caraccident車禍;交通事故拓展accidentaladj.偶然的，不測的；意外的accidentallyadv.偶然地，意外地，非故意地;

remain的用法一、用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。1.接名詞作表語

Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成為了一個(gè)經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個(gè)工人。Itremainedasecret.這仍然是個(gè)秘密。

2.接形容詞作表語Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保持謙虛。3.接介詞短語作表語Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。

二、用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“剩下；剩余；遺留”，此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，也沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災(zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。4.inthisway這樣，用這種方法比較：intheway擋路

bytheway順便說……onthe(one’s)wayto…在去……的途中5.doubt[daut]

n.懷疑；疑問；疑惑

v.懷疑；不信；恐怕；拿不準(zhǔn)Ineverdoubtedyou;Iwassureyouwouldbringmethemoney.

我從不懷疑你的，我肯定你會(huì)給我?guī)磉@筆錢的。

1.后接賓語從句時(shí)，如主句為肯定句時(shí)用if或whether連接.

Idoubtwhether(或if)he'llchangehismind.

我拿不準(zhǔn)他是否會(huì)改變主意。

2.后接賓語從句時(shí)，如主句為否定句或疑問句時(shí)用that連接.Iwouldn'tdoubtthathe'dwanttohelp.我肯定他愿意幫忙。Idon'tdoubtthatshe'llcome我肯定她會(huì)來的。

根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。1.Thetigerislookedasthe

（統(tǒng)治者）ofthisforest.2.Moststudentswenttotheplayground.Onlyafew

(剩下)tocleantheclassroom.3.Aliceiswithout

(懷疑)thebeststudentinourclass.4.Thedragonistreatasa

(民族的)symboloftheChinese.5.Motheris

(煮沸)themilkforthebaby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboiling（）1.Itwasinvented

Edison

A.by

B.in

C.for

D.to

（）2.Thiswatch

China.

A.wasmadeinB.wasmadeby

C.wasmadefromD.wasmadeof（）3.--

wasthecarinvented?--Itwasinventedin1983.A.When

B.Why

C.How

D.WhoAAA（）4.

itrainedyesterday,Istillwentonatrip.A.Altho