安徽省亳州市渦陽九中2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期7月月考試題含解析

PAGEPAGE18安徽省亳州市渦陽九中2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期7月月考試題（含解析）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheistoobusytogettheopener.B.Shedoesn’tknowwheretheopeneris.C.Shewantsthemantohelpherdressthebaby.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Writing.B.Playingthevideogame.C.Listeningtotheradio.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstomakegooduseofhisintelligence.B.Heasksthewomantofindhimajob.C.Hehasfoundawell-paidjob.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takeabreak.B.Drinksomewater.C.Figureouttheproblem.其次節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydidthemancomebackbytrain?A.Therewasanairstrike.B.Hewaslateforhisplane.C.Hewantedtoenjoythesceneryalongtheway.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftravellingbytrain?A.Safe.B.Tiring.C.Enjoyable.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howdoesthemanusuallyhavedinner?A.Heeatsatarestaurant.B.Hecookshimself.C.Hismothercooks.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisgoodatcooking.B.HeusuallycooksChinesefood.C.Hisfamilyisn’tfondofAustralianfood.10.WhatAustralianfooddoesthemanthinkisinteresting?A.Themeatpie.B.Thekangaroomeat.C.Thetomatosauce.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whendidthemanstartschool?A.In1965.B.In1969.C.In1974.12.Howdidthemangotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.13.Whatwastheworstpunishmentthemangotatschool?A.Hewroteasentencemanytimes.B.Hehadtostandforhours.C.Hewashitbyateacher.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforethemovie?A.Checkifit’splaying.B.Finishhisreport.C.Havedinner.15.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Athriller.B.Acomedy.C.Asciencefiction.16.Whichmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.The6:00p.m.one.B.The6:30p.m.one.C.The7:00p.m.one.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelisteners?A.Colleagues.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Salesmanandclient.18.WhereisLaFleurBar?A.NexttotheIrishPub.B.OppositetheGreenvilleGallery.C.AcrossfromtheRodolfoCountryClub.19.Whatneedsextrapay?A.Food.B.Softdrinks.C.Alcoholicdrinks.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestsomelistenersdointheend?A.Drinklessattheparty.B.Takepublictransportation.C.Inviteasmanypeopleaspossibletotheparty.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題每小題2分滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AIamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細(xì)胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck﹣indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou﹣therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient﹣please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme.re﹣routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob，you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?A.provider B.deliverymanC.collector D.medicaldoctor22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.BWorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear,butdoyouknowthatitisalsoShakespeareDay?EverybodymayhaveheardofShakespeare,butdoyouknowhowmanyplayshewrote?Shakespeare’splayshavethreekinds：tragedies,comediesandhistories.HismostfamousplayisthetragicstoryofRomeoandJuliet,whichdealswithtwoyoungloverswhoarenotallowedtomarrybytheirparents.OthertragediesincludeHamlet,Othello,andMacbeth.Shakespeare’scomediesincludeMuchAdoAboutNothing,AMidsummerNight’sDreamandTwelfthNight.TwelfthNightisaplayaboutunclearidentities.Twotwinsareshipwrecked(遭海難)andthesister,Viola,dressesupasherbrother,Sebastian,whoshethinksisdead.It’sfunny,becausethebrotherreappearsandthere’sabigloveproblemgoingon:ViolaisinlovewiththeDuke,whoisinlovewithOlivia,whofallsinlovewithSebastianexceptthatshedoesn’trealizethatSebastianisactuallyVioladressedup!Everybodyfallsinlovewiththewrongperson,butitisallmaderightintheend.Someofhishistoryplays,suchasAntonyandCleopatra,RichardIIIandHenryV,arebasedonthelivesofrealhistoricalpeople.InAntonyandCleopatra，CleopatrabecomesAntony’sgirlfriendandAntonybecomessocrazyaboutherthathelosescontrolofthearmy.CleopatrakillsherselfintheendandAntonykillshimselftoo.Shakespeare’splayscanheverydifficultsometimes.Someofthethemestheydealwithareheavy，sotheyalmostalwaysincludealightersubplotwithcharactersthatarenotsoimportant.Theyareoftenusedintragediestolightenthemoodoftheplayandtokeeptheaudienceinterestedinthemainplot.24.Whichofthefollowingplaysisbest-knowntopeople?A.TwelfthNight.B.AntonyandCleopatra.C.RomeoandJuliet.D.MuchAdoAboutNothing.25.Whichisacomedycharacteraccordingtothetext?A.Othello.B.Sebastian.C.Antony.D.Hamlet.26.WhatcanweknowaboutShakespeare’shistoryplays?A.Someofthemaredevelopedfromrealhistoricalpeople.B.Thereareonlythreefamoushistoryplays.C.Theyaremoredifficultthantragediesandcomedies.D.Realhistoricaleventscanhefoundineveryhistoryplay.27.WhatisthepurposeofthesubplotinShakespeare’splays?A.Toleadthedevelopmentofthemainplot.B.Tohelptheaudienceunderstandtheplays.C.Tomakethedifficultplotoftheplayssimple.D.Torelaxtheaudienceandmakethemfollowthemaintheme.CAreyoureyesirritated,dry,watery,blurry,seeingdoubleorsensitivetolight,anddoyourbackandneckache?Ifso,youarelikelyoneofmanypeopletodaywhosufferfromdigitaleyestrain,alsocalledcomputer-visionsyndrome.Eyestrainisoftenrelatedtotheamountofexposuretoscreens,thedistancefromeyestoscreensandtheuseofmultiplescreenssimultaneously.However,studieshavealsoshownthatthebluelightproducedbydigitaldevicestodayreachesfurtherintotheeyesthanotherkindsoflight.Thislightactuallyassistsattentionduringthedaybutcanresultininterruptedsleeppatternsatnight.Scientistshavealsosaidthateyestrainisnotanecessaryevil,eveninamodernworldthatrevolvesaroundtechnology.Changingsomesimpledetailsaboutyourrelativepositiontoscreens,suchasstayingabout60centimetersaway,willhelp.Also,avoidoverheadandotherdirectsourcesoflight,anduseshadedlampsandwindowblindswhilelookingatdigitaldevicesinstead.Beyondthewaythatrelatestodigitalscreens,therearealsowaystochangehowyouviewscreensthatarehelpfulincombatingeyestrain.Tobeginwith,yourcomputerscreenshouldbehigh-resolution(高清的),atleast50centimeterswidediagonallyandmayrequireascreenfiltertodecreasereflections.Also,beawarethat“computerglasses”,whichcutdownglareandbluelight,areavailableandthosecontactlensescanincreasetheriskofeyestrain.Besides,toreduceyourriskforcomputer-visionsyndromeandneck,backandshoulderpain,takefrequentbreaksduringyourcomputerworkday.Manyworkerstakeonlytwo15-minutebreaksfromtheircomputerthroughouttheirday.Accordingtoarecentstudy,discomfortandeyestrainaresignificantlyreducedwhencomputerworkerstakefouradditionalfive-minute“mini-breaks”throughouttheirworkday.Andtheseadditionalbreaksdon’treducetheworkers’productivity.Finally,manyofusfallintobadhabitswhileusingdigitalscreensthatonlyworsentheeffectsofeyestrain.Whileviewingdigitalscreens,manypeopleblinkonethirdlessoftenthantheyusuallydo.Placeareminderonyourcomputerto“blink”sothatyoureyesdon’tdryout.Also,restyoureyes’focusingmusclesbyusingthe20-20-20rule:Every20minutes,focusonsomething20feetawayfor20seconds.28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thedangersofeyestrain.B.Thecausesofeyestrain.C.Thesymptomsofeyestrain.D.Theeffectsofeyestrain.29.Whichofthefollowingwaysmightnotbehelpfulinrelievingeyestrain?A.Employingbluelight.B.Breakingbadhabits.C.Adjustingyourposition. D.Changingyourhardware.30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.overheadlightsmaketheeyeslesstiredB.takingfrequentbreaksreduceseyestrainC.peopletendtoblinkmoreoftenatacomputerD.technologyandeyestrainunavoidablygohandinhand31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.DSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.32.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym.D.Swimminginasportscenter.33.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandothersourcestokeepitscoursesgreen.34.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause___________.A.itisanoutdoorsportB.itimprovesourhealthC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts35.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports其次節(jié)（共5小題每小題2分滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Choosingtherightcollegeforyouisnotsoeasy.Youshouldhaveageneralideaofwhatyouwantanddon’twant.Theideacanguideyoutofindwhatfitsyourneedsbest.36.Thinkaboutwhatmajoryouwanttostudyincollege.Ifyouknowthat,justlookatcollegesthathaveyourmajor.37.Sothinkcarefullyaboutyourmajorandinterestsbeforechoosingone.Wherethecollegeislocatedmatters.Anyonewhotellsyouthelocationisn’timportantislying.38.Ifyoulookforwardtoworkinginthepublishingindustry,NewYorkmaybeyourbestbet.Ifyourparentswantyoutostayclosetohome,pleasedon’tconsideranywherethatrequiresaplanetickettogetto.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanafford.Areyourparents,payingforyoureducation?Ifso,howmucharetheywillingtospend?Doyouhavetocontributeanything?Financialaidandscholarshipexist,butdon’tcountonanything.39.Theseareallthingstoconsiderbeforeyoufallinlovewithacollege.Makesureyou’regoingtospendtimewiththerightpeople.Thecoolthingaboutcollegeisthateachdifferentoneattractsdifferentkindsofpeople.Forthefirstthinginyourlife,yougettochoosewhereyougettospendyourtimeandwhoyougettospenditwith.40.Makesurethatthepeopleyou’rewithforfouryearsareyourkindofpeople.A.Collegeisaboutlearningwhatyoulove.B.You’dbetterchooseamajorthatispopular.C.Gotothecollegewithsomepeopleyoulike.D.Areyouwillingtogointomajordebtoveraschool?E.Remember,aboveall,it’sthepeoplethatmaketheplace.F.Ifyoudon’tlikecoldweather,stayawayfromnorthernschools.G.Theseguidelineswillhelpfigureoutwhatcollegeyou.第三部分：語言學(xué)問運用（共兩節(jié)滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題每小題1.5分滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Countlesspeopleappearinyourlife—familiarorstrange,closeordistant.Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyweremeanttobetheretoservesomesortof41,toteachyoualesson,ortohelpyou42whoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverthinkaboutwhothesepeoplemaybe(possiblyyourroommate,neighbor,co-worker,longlostfriend,lover,orevenacompletestranger),butwhenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywill43yourlifeinsomeway.Andsometimesthingshappentoyouthatmayseemhorrible,painfulandunfairatfirst,butwithmore44youfindthatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldhave45realizedyourpotential,strength,willpower,orheart.

Everythinghappensforareason.Nothinghappens46orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandcompletestupidityalloccurto47thelimitsofyoursoul.48thesesmalltestswhatevertheymaybe,lifewouldbelikeasmoothlypaved(鋪設(shè)),straight,flatroadto49.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdulland50.Thepeopleyoumeetwhoaffectyourlife,andthesuccessanddownfallsyouexperience,helptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.

Eventhe51experiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignant(酸楚的)andimportantones.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,52you,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem,fortheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautiouswhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback53,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecause54,theyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyour55andeyestothings.

Makeeverydaycount.56everymomentandtakefromthosemomentseverythingthatyoupossiblycanforyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplethatyouhavenevertalkedto57,andactuallylisten.Letyourselffallinlove,breakfree,andsetyoursightshigh.Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhave58rightto.Tellyourselfyouareagreatindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveitwithabsolutelyno59__.

Mostimportantly,ifyouLOVEsomeone,tellhimorher,foryouneverknowwhattomorrowmayhavein__60__foryou.Andlearnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive.

That’sthestoryoflife.41.A.people42.A.figureout43.A.create44.A.consideration45.A.ever46.A.onpurpose47.A.set48.A.Despite49.A.anywhere50.A.pointless51.A.good52.A.watches53.A.temporarily54.A.inaway55.A.mouth56.A.Expand57.A.evidently58.A.every59.A.ambition60.A.futureB.intentionB.letoutB.affectB.explanationB.neverB.byitselfB.reachB.WithoutB.somewhereB.boredB.differentB.lovesB.eventuallyB.onthewayB.heartB.AdjustB.entirelyB.eachB.hatredB.storeC.purposeC.giveoutC.challengeC.expectationC.alreadyC.onprincipleC.testC.ForC.nowhereC.undeservedC.pleasantC.understandsC.unconditionallyC.underwayC.mindC.ExpectC.previouslyC.properC.beliefsC.existenceD.advantageD.holdoutD.rescueD.instructionD.almostD.byaccidentD.exceedD.WithD.everywhereD.meaningfulD.badD.betraysD.cautiouslyD.bythewayD.emotionD.AppreciateD.casuallyD.exactD.regretsD.time其次節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題每小題1.5分滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式:Injust100years,theworldchanged(61)(complete).Amazing(62)(discovery)weremadeinmedicine,communicationsandtransport,(63)tomentionourknowledgeoftheworldandspace.Impossible(64)itistochoosethemostimportantdiscovery,it’spossibletopickoutsomepioneers.Einstein(65)(become)world-famouswhenanex-lawyerstartedworkinCalifornia.Hubblediscoveredmist,(66)provedthattheuniversewaslargerthanpreviously(67)(think).BeforeFlemingwentonholiday,heleftadish(68)bacteriainitinhislab.Whenhereturned,hesawabluemouldinthedisharoundwhichthebacteriahadbeen(69)(destroy).Themouldwasthe(70)(nature)formofpenicillin.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10處錯每改對一處得1分滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearAlice,Iampleasanttohearthatyouwillcometomycityforsightseeing.Iamwritingtotellyoumywillingtomakearrangementstoyourtour.Asforaccommodation,youhavetheoptionofeitherstayinginmyhomeandinahotel,whichIcanreserveforyouinadvanceifyoulike.Besides,I’dliketohelpyouworkoutthetravelschedule.Bytheway,couldyoudowithmeafavorandpurchaseaCoachpursewhetheritdoesn’tbotheryou?Withmymother’sbirthdayapproach,Iwishtopresenttoherasabirthdaygift.Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Ihopeyouwouldhavefunhere.

Yourssincerely,

WangDong

其次節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你叫李華，是一名的學(xué)生，同時也是環(huán)境愛護的志愿者。請依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容為當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹垖懸环庥⑽某h書，倡議中學(xué)生選擇共享單車作為交通工具。倡議書內(nèi)容：1.私家車、出租車和公交車的普及運用增加了道路負(fù)擔(dān)，加劇環(huán)境污染;2.選擇共享單車出行的好處；3.提出呼吁。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。注：共享單車asharedbikeDearFellowStudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

【答案解析】聽力：1-5ACABA6-10ACACB11-15CBABC16-20BABCB閱讀理解:21-23BDB24-27CBAD28-31BABA32-35ADCD閱讀理解答案簡析：21、B依據(jù)第一段二～三兩句可知作者為運輸干細(xì)胞的快遞員。22、D依據(jù)第一段中“Ihare42hourstoI’vegottwoice...”可知冰塊持續(xù)的時間有限。23、B依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段最終一句可知途經(jīng)Newark，會更快到達(dá)……24、C依據(jù)其次段其次句可知RomeandJuliet為莎翁最聞名的作品。25、B依據(jù)其次、三兩段內(nèi)容可知Othello、Antony、Hamlet均為悲劇中的人物，TwelfthNight中Sobasfian為喜劇角色。26、A依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中第一句可知莎翁的部分戲劇是由真實的歷史人物改編而來的。27、D依據(jù)最終一段最終一句可知，莎翁戲劇中的次要情節(jié)的設(shè)制目的是為了讓觀眾在放松心情的狀態(tài)下緊跟主題。28、B依據(jù)其次段可知，該段作者主要分析了引起眼疲憊的各種緣由。29、A依據(jù)三～六段內(nèi)容可解除B、C、D答案，它們均可以有助于減緩人們的眼疲憊。30、B依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段的其次、三可知，眼睛常常休息可減緩眼疲憊。31、A文章結(jié)構(gòu)題第一段簡介人們廣泛存在視疲憊現(xiàn)象；其次段分析引起視疲憊的緣由；第3-6段介紹避開、改善視疲憊的各種方法。32、A依據(jù)第一段和最終一段可知作者在本文中主要提倡綠色環(huán)保戶外運動。33、D依據(jù)其次段前兩句內(nèi)容可知，高鐵球場須要水和其它資源去維護。34、C依據(jù)第三段前幾句可知：作者選擇徒步為例，主要是因為它無需其它資源更為環(huán)保。35、D依據(jù)最終一段可知，本文作者主要想介紹幾種不同類型的環(huán)保體育運動。七選五：36-40GAFDE完形填空答案:41-45CABAB46-50DCBCA51-55DDCAB56-60DCADB完形填空解析：人生的意義就是要感謝你身邊發(fā)生的每一件事情，感謝你遇到的每一個人，因為是他們使你發(fā)覺了自己的潛力、強項。創(chuàng)建自己的人生，過好無悔的每一天。41.考查名詞和語境理解。A.people人們；B.intention準(zhǔn)備；C.purpose目的；D.advantage優(yōu)點。在你的生命中會出現(xiàn)多數(shù)的人——或熟識，或生疏，或親近，或疏遠(yuǎn)。有時，有些人走進你的生活，你立刻就知道他們的存在是為了某種目的。選C。42.考查動詞短語和語境理解。A.figureout弄明白；B.letout泄露；C.giveout力倦神疲；D.holdout堅持，維持，伸出。他們要教給你人生道理，或者幫助你清晰自己的角色和將來。選A。43.考查動詞和語境理解。A.create創(chuàng)建；B.affect影響；C.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D.rescue營救。你從未想到過這些人會是你的室友、鄰居、同事、愛人或完全生疏的人，但是當(dāng)你留意他們時，你立即會明白他們某種程度上影響著你的人生。選B。

44.考查名詞和語境理解。A.consideration考慮；B.explanation說明；C.expectation期盼；D.instruction指導(dǎo)。有時發(fā)生在你身上的事情起初看起來可怕、苦痛、不公允，但是再多想一想，你會發(fā)覺不克服這些困難你就不會發(fā)覺自己的潛力、強項、意志。選A。

45.考查副詞和語境理解。A.ever曾經(jīng)；B.never從不；C.already已經(jīng)；D.almost幾乎。但是再多想一想，你會發(fā)覺不克服這些困難你就恒久不會發(fā)覺自己的潛力、強項和意志。選B。

46.考查介詞短語和語境理解。A.onpurpose有意；B.byitself獨自；C.onprinciple依據(jù)原則；D.byaccident偶然。任何事情發(fā)生皆有緣由。沒有事情是偶然發(fā)生或者只有好運。選D。

47.考查動詞和語境理解。A.set設(shè)定；B.reach達(dá)到；C.test測試；D.exceed超過。疾病、傷痛、愛情、美妙的逝去和愚蠢的發(fā)生都是來測試你心靈的極