2021年高考英語(yǔ)調(diào)研大一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)8Unit3ComputersA卷

課時(shí)作業(yè)8ComputersⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞閱讀詞匯——————明其義1．sumn.總數(shù)；算術(shù)題；金額2．a(chǎn)rtificialadj.人造的；假的3．downloadvt.下載4．virusn.病毒5．mobileadj.可移動(dòng)的；機(jī)動(dòng)的6．universaladj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的7．networkn.網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)狀物8．electronicadj.電子的9．revolutionn.革命10．supportingadj.支持的；支撐的11.spoilvt.損壞；寵壞12．mopn.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦寫作詞匯——————悉其用1．a(chǎn)nyhowadv.無(wú)論如何；即使如此2．realityn.真實(shí)；事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)3．signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)4．a(chǎn)risevi.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生5．charactern.性格；特點(diǎn)6．calculatevt.計(jì)算7．goaln.目標(biāo)；目的；球門；(進(jìn)球)得分8．typen.類型vt.&vi.打字拓展詞匯————————————通其變1．simplifyvt.簡(jiǎn)化→simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的2．operatorn.(電腦)操作員；接線員→operatev.操作；經(jīng)營(yíng)→operationn.操作；經(jīng)營(yíng)3．logicaladj.合邏輯的；合情理的→logicallyadv.邏輯上；合邏輯地；有條理地4．technologyn.工藝；科技；技術(shù)→technologicaladj.科技的5．solvevt.解決；解答→solutionn.方法6．intelligencen.智力；聰明；智能→intelligentadj.智能的；聰明的7．personaladj.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的→personallyadv.就個(gè)人而言；親自→personalityn.個(gè)性；人格；風(fēng)云人物；名人8．totaladj.總的；整個(gè)的n.總數(shù)；合計(jì)v.共計(jì)；總計(jì)；把……加起來(lái)→totallyadv.完全地；整個(gè)地9．a(chǎn)pplicationn.應(yīng)用；用途；申請(qǐng)→applyv.應(yīng)用；涉及；申請(qǐng)→applicantn.申請(qǐng)人；求職者10．financen.金融；財(cái)經(jīng)→financialadj.財(cái)政的；金融的；資金的11．explorevt.&vi.探索；探測(cè)；探究→explorern.探險(xiǎn)家；勘探者→explorationn.探索12．a(chǎn)ppearancen.外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)→appearvi.出現(xiàn)13．happinessn.幸福；快樂(lè)→happyadj.幸福的；快樂(lè)的語(yǔ)境活用————————————(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．AsfarasIknow,theproblemisdifficulttosolve.Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyzeitsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.(solve)2．Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedherpersonalopinion.Personallyspeaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(person)3．AnyapplicantwhowouldliketoapplytobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusanapplicationbeforeMay10,2018.(apply)Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)速記————————1．from...on從……時(shí)起2．a(chǎn)s_a_result結(jié)果3．so...that...如此……以至于……4．in_a_way在某種程度上5．with_the_help_of在……的幫助下6．deal_with處理；安排；對(duì)付7.watch_over看守；監(jiān)視8．have_sth._in_common有共同之處9．make_up_for彌補(bǔ)10．a(chǎn)fter_all畢竟11．share...with...與……分享……12．provide...for...給……提供……語(yǔ)境活用————(選用上面的短語(yǔ)填空)1．Inordertomakesurethathischildrenweresafewhileplayingonthebeach,hekeptwatching_overthemallthetime.2．Therehavebeensomanyconflictsintheworldrecently.As_a_result,_peopleareconcernedabouttheworldpeace.3．Asthesquaredancingispopular,howtodeal_withitsnoiseincreasinglybecomesagreatconcern.4．With_the_help_ofmyteachers,Iwasadmittedintomydreamuniversityfinally.5．Roberthasrichworkexperience,soitwillmake_up_forhislackofacademicknowledge.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型教材還原——————1．IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.我發(fā)育緩慢，差不多到了兩百年之后，查爾斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一臺(tái)分析機(jī)。2．As_time_wentby,_Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我被做得更小了。3．Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,_likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!隨著時(shí)間的推移，我的記憶能力增強(qiáng)得如此之多，就像一頭大象一樣，我從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記告訴我的任何事情！4．Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。5．Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.到二十世紀(jì)四十年代，我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)得像一間屋子那么大，我不知道是否還會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更大?；A(chǔ)寫作——————1．我給她發(fā)了好幾封電子郵件她才回答我。Isentherseveralemailsbeforeshegavemeananswer.2．隨著歲月的流逝，他變得越來(lái)越有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Astheyearswentby,_hebecamemoreandmoreexperienced.3．我對(duì)這個(gè)概念如此迷惑，所以我停下來(lái)幾秒鐘，試圖把它弄明白。TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotrytomakeitout.4．這兩輛汽車的顏色一樣。Thetwocarsareofthesamecolour.5．這本書(shū)如此有趣，我們班所有的學(xué)生都想讀。Thisbookissointerestingthatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇整合話題與語(yǔ)篇填空————1．ThehistoryofacomputerbeganinFrancein1642.Itwasfirstbuiltonlyasa2.calculating(calculate)machine,andlaterasananalyticalmachinethatcould“think”3.logically(logic)andproduceananswerquicker4.thananyperson.Stilllater,the“universalmachine”wasbuilttosolvemathematicalproblems,5.whichmadethecomputerhuge!Astime6.went(go)by,thecomputerwasmadesmaller,quickerand7.cleverer(clever).Tillnow,computershavebeenconnectedbyanetworkand8.brought(bring)into