專題07期末復習之閱讀理解25篇(深圳名校期末真題)七年級英語下學期期末復習查缺補漏沖刺滿分（牛津深圳版）

期末復習之閱讀理解25篇(深圳名校期末真題)（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）FirstChineseastronautwithglassesflewintospaceShenzhouXVIspaceshipsuccessfullyreachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleonboard(在飛船上):JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.JingisnowthemostexperiencedastronautinChina.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsothefirstChinesecivilian(平民)onaspaceflight.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthirdgenerationastronauts.Theywerepickedin2020fromagroupofresearchers(研究人員)andengineers.Onewomanand17menwerepicked.Andtheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(專家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchasmachines,people,andanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsonboard.Gui’sglassesalsodrawpeople’sattentionbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近視的).Butpickingspecialistsisdifferentfrompickingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthelaunch(發(fā)射)andreturn,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses.Ortheremightbeproblemsastheglassesmayvibrate(振動)withthespacecraft.1．Ifamanisexperiencedinsomething,itmeanshe________.A．isthefirstonetodothatthingB．hasdonethatthingmanytimesC．didthatthingfourtimesD．isthebestoneatdoingthatthing2．Whatdoweknowaboutthethirdgenerationastronauts?A．Theyareallmen.B．Thegroupismadeupof18people.C．JingHaipengisoneofthem.D．Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.3．WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A．Hefliesthespaceship. B．Hefixesthespaceship.C．Hedoesscientificstudies. D．Hebuildsthespacestation.4．Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A．Theyarescientistsinthespaceship.B．Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C．Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals.D．Theyareastronautsinthespaceship5．Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A．Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship?B．Whycan'tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C．HowdidGuiHaichaobeeanastronaut?D．Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）TheDayuanmunity(社區(qū))isaverylargemunityanditneedssomevolunteers(志愿者)forthefollowingjobs.FootballteachersOnlyboycollege(大學)students.Toteachthechildrenaged8—13football.Volunteeringtime：EverySaturdayafternoonfrom1:30to3:00andeverySundaymorningfrom9:00to10:30.CallMr.Greenat6542838formoreinformation.LibraryThemunitylibraryneedsagirlstudenttohelpthelibrarian(圖書管理員).Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcount(清點)thebooks.Theworkseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.Volunteeringtime:EveryWednesdayafternoonfrom3:00to5:00.CallLisaat8854798formoreinformation.ParkWeneedsomemenandwomenvolunteerstohelpinthepark.Wewantyoutohelpustakeoutsomerubbish,plantsometreesandcleanupthepark.Theworkisnoteasy.Wehavefreebreadandbottlesofwaterforyou.Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.ZooAreyouananimallover?Areyouwillingtospendsomeofyourfreetimelookingafterthebabyanimalsinourmunityzoo?Wealsoneedvolunteerstobeguidesatweekends.Ifyouvolunteerhere,it’sfreeforyourfamilymemberstovisitourzoo!CallDavidBrownat8804791ifyouareinterestedinthisjob.6．Whocanvolunteertobeafootballteacherinthemunity?________A．ElevenyearoldNina. B．EightyearoldTom.C．NineteenyearoldSam. D．FiftyyearoldLucy.7．Ifyouareavolunteerinthelibrary,whichofthefollowingthingsdon’tyouneedtodo?________A．Putthebooksbacktothebookcases.B．Countthelibrarybooks.C．Collectthebookcards.D．Helppeoplefindthebooks.8．Howoftendothevolunteershavetohelpinthepark?________A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek. D．Fourtimesaweek.9．Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttogetclosetoanimals?________ B．8804791. C．8854798. D．6542838.10．Wherecanwereadthematerial?________A．Inanewspaper. B．Inatravelguide.C．Inastorybook. D．Inasciencebook.（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）TheForbiddenCitycanalwaystakeitsvisitors’breathaway.Thisyear,theworld’slargestwoodenpalaceismorethan600yearsold!Doyouknowwhomadeit?In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.MaterialslikeNanmuandstonescamefromalloverChina.Nanmu,themostvaluableChinesewood,wasusedtomakehugewoodenpillars（柱子）.Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatwoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.Stoneswerealsomovedtothepalace.TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout250tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.AsoneofChina’slargestpalaces,theForbiddenCityisamustseeforallvisitors.11．Whendidworkersfinishbuildingthepalace?A．In1406. B．In1410. C．In1416. D．In1420.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materials”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A．木頭 B．石頭 C．材料 D．建筑13．WhydidworkersmovethestonestoBeijinginwinter?A．Becauseworkerscouldfindheavystoneseasily.B．Becauseicyroadshelpedthemmovethestones.C．Becausestonesbecamemuchsmallerandlighter.D．BecausetheEmperoraskedthemtomoveinwinter.14．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．Workersweresohappytobuildthepalace. B．Thepalaceisfamousfortheheavystones.C．Winteristhebestseasontovisitthepalace. D．Itwasdifficulttobuildthepalaceatthattime.15．Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inahistorytextbook.C．Inabuildingmagazine. D．Inastorybook.（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec14,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文學）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodayesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina2015interview.16．WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A．Aspeaker. B．Aninterviewer. C．Ateacher. D．Apoet.17．WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A．Attheageof21. B．Attheageof22. C．Attheageof43. D．Attheageof46.18．WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A．InTaiwan. B．InNanjing. C．InXiamen. D．InHongkong.19．WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A．Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B．ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C．Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D．ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.20．WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A．Becausehewantedtobeeafamouswriter. B．BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C．Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D．Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsoeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創(chuàng)造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.21．Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A．Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B．ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C．ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D．Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.22．WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A．HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B．Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C．MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D．ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.23．HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A．Bored. B．Excited. C．Interested. D．Surprised.24．WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A．Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B．Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C．Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D．Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.25．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A．Nature. B．Culture. C．History. D．Science.（2223七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）AlittleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworldfamousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.26．Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A．Fire. B．Steam. C．Water. D．Nothing.27．Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A．Steamisweakerthanwater. B．Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C．Steamcanmoveupeverything. D．Steamweighsmorethanwater.28．Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A．Shewasquietallthetime. B．Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C．Shewastoobusytoanswer. D．Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A．Answers. B．Questions. C．Teakettles. D．Engines.30．Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A．Toanswerquestions. B．Toaskquestions.C．Tochangetheworld. D．Toinventengines.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）FormostChinesepeople,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal.ButforYuanLongping,ricewaslifetimecareer.Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatandmanypeopleevendied.Yuandecidedtoworkakindofhybridrice(高產水稻)tofeedmorepeople.Manyscientistsdidn’tthinkhybridricewaspossible.Yuanstillspentfouryearslookingforthericethatcouldbecrossedwithotherplants.In1964,hefoundit!In1973,hegrewtheworld’sfirsthybridrice.Itcouldreachayield(產量)ofover500kgpermu.Farmerscouldgrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.Itcouldfightbadweatheranddisease,too.NowithashelpedChinafeednearlyonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithonlyabout7percentoftworld’sfarmland,CGTNreported.Yuanwonmanyprizesbecauseofhisgreatachievements,buthelivedasimplelife.Hedonatedmostofhisprizemoneytoafoundationtohelpyoungscientists.“Idon’tlikebeingapolitician,andI’mnotabusinessman,”heoncesaid.31．YuanLongpingdecidedtoworkonhybridricebecause________.A．hewantedtowinalotofprizesB．itcanfightagainstdiseaseC．otherscientistsdidn'tbelieveinhybridriceD．peopledidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat32．Yuanstartedtolookforthericethatcouldbecrossedwithotherplantsin________.A．1960 B．1964 C．1968 D．197333．YuanhelpChinesepeopleby________.A．lookingformorefarmland B．growinghybridriceC．fightingbadweatheranddisease D．donatingmoneytothepoor34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Yuankepthelpingliftthecountryoutofhunger.B．Yuanwasmorelikeabusinessmanthanafarmer.C．Chinesepeopleeatriceateverymeal.D．FarmerscanonlygrowhybridriceinthenorthofChina.35．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Yuanwasafamouspolitician.B．Yuanisthefatherofhybridrice.C．Yuandidn'tcaretoomuchaboutmoney.D．Yuanachievehisdreambywinningmanyprizes.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）①InDecember2021,peopleinShenzhenfoundthatwaterranmoreslowlyfromtheirtaps.Thegovernment(政府)saidthecitywasfacingitsmostseriouswatershortageever.②SomeothercitiesinthesouthernpartofChina,likeChengduandGuangzhou,arealsobeing“thirsty”,thePaperreported.pared(相比)withnorthernareas,southernareashavemorerainandareclosetomoreriversandlakes.Sowhyaretheystillshortonwater?③InbigcitieslikeShenzhenandGuangzhou,populationsaregrowingfast.Asaresult,peopleandfactoriesneedmoreandmorewater.EachpersoninShenzhenhasaboutonly200cubicmetersofwatereachyear.It’s1/12ofthecountry’saverage(平均水平).AccordingtotheUnitedNations,itisan“absolute(絕對的)watershortage"whenthenumberisbelow500cubicmeters.④Climatechangeismakingthewaterproblemworse.Forexample,mostcitiesinGuangdongdependon(依賴于)theDongjiangRiverastheirmainsource(來源)ofwater.In2021,theriverwasreportedtobedryingup.Becauseofclimatechange,there’salsolesssnowinthemountainsofTibet.ThesnowhaslongbeenthesourceofwaterformanyareasinChina.Thosemountainsmightprovidelesswaterinthefuture.⑤Thereareotherreasonsforwatershortages.Forexample,waterpollutionmakesithardertogetcleandrinkingwater.Factoriesandfarmsdon’tusewaterefficiently(有效地).Somecitieshaveenoughrainfall,butdon’thavebiglakesorreservoirstostorewater.Thewaterjustgoesintothesea.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”meanintheFIRSTparagraph?A．havingtoomuch B．nothavingenoughC．beingtoosmall D．beingtoodirty37．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofwatershortage?A．Growingpopulations B．CuttingdownforestsC．Climatechange D．Waterpollution38．Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．39．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．DongjiangriverwasdryingupbecauseofgrowingpopulationsinGuangdongprovince.B．TheaveragewaterresourcesforeachpersoneveryyearinChinaisaround2400cubicmeters.C．Bigsoutherncitiesareshortofwaterbecauseitrainslessthereandtheyarefarawayfromrivers.D．Waterinbiglakesandreservoirsusuallygoesintotheseawithoutbeingstoredandused.40．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Totalkaboutterribleresultsofwatershortage.B．Tocallonpeopletoprotectwaterresources.C．Toblame(責怪)peopleforcausingwatershortageinChina.D．TopresentsomecausesofwatershortageinChina.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Ifyoulovetotellstories,hereisyourchance!eandjoininourStoryTellingpetition!July20th—August10th1stplaceAbikeandadictionary2ndplaceAwatchandadictionary3rdto5thplacesAschoolbagandadictionaryAllyouhavetodoistellyourstoryandmakeitintoavideo.●Thepetitionisonlyforchildrenagedbetween9and15.●YourstorymustbeaboutChinesehistory.●Eachvideomustbeshorterthan5minutes.●Tellastorywithoutscripts(底稿).PleasesendyourvideotoMrHanatkidsmyas@xxxbeforeAugust10th.Youcanseeentryforms(參賽表格)andthenamesofwinnersonstg.Thebeststorieswillalsoappearonit.41．IfBobwins4thplace,whatprizeswillheget?A．Abikeandadictionary.B．Awatchandadictionary.C．Awatchandaschoolbag.D．Aschoolbagandadictionary.42．Theydidn’tletJohntakepartinthepetitionprobablybecause________.A．heis10yearsoldB．hisstoryisaboutEmperorQianlong.C．hisvideoisabout6minuteslong.D．hetellsthestorywithoutscriptsinthevideo43．WhenshouldwesendthevideotoMrHan?A．OnJune20th. B．OnJuly10th.C．OnJuly25th. D．OnAugust15th.44．Whatcan’twefindonstg?A．Videosaboutthepetition. B．Namesofwinners.C．Entryforms. D．Beststories.45．Whoisthereadingfor?A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Artists.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Astheweathergetswarmer,somemosquitoes(蚊子)starttoappear.Youmayhavenoticedthattheyprefertobitesomepeople.Anewstudyhasfoundthatmosquitoesevenprefersomecolors!Inthisstudy,scientistsshowedsomeclothestomosquitoes.Theseclotheshavedifferentcolors.Mostofthemosquitoesflewtotheblackandredorangeclothes.Whydidthemosquitoeschoosethesecolors?Accordingtothescientists,blackisdarkerthanothercolors.Mostmosquitoesprefertoliveintheshadow(暗處)becausetheydieeasilyfromlosingwater.Thelightercolorslikewhiteandpinkreflect(反射)lightandheatbetter.Thesecolorsmeandangerformosquitoes.However,darkercolorsaremorelikeshadowsandaresaferformosquitoes.Ifyou’regoingintoanareawithlotsofmosquitoes,you’dbetterwearlightcoloredclothing!Andwhataboutredandorange?Scientistssaythathumanskinlooksredorangetomosquitoes’eyes.Thesetwocolorsmayhelpmosquitoesfindthepersontheywanttobite.Besidesthecoloroftheclothestheywear,higherbodytemperature,thesmellofsweatarethereasonswhymosquitoespreferthesepeople.46．Whathasthestudyfoundaboutmosquitoes?A．Theyappearinwarmweather.B．Theyonlybitesomepeople.C．Theyprefersomecolors.D．Theyliveintheshadow.47．Accordingtothestudy,whydomosquitoeschoosedarkcolor?A．Becausedarkcolorsaremorelikeshadows.B．Becausedarkcolorsmakethemfeelwarm.C．Becausedarkcolorskeepthemfromlosingwater.D．Becausedarkcolorscanreflectlightandheatbetter.48．Whydidmosquitoeslikeredandorange?A．Becauseredandorangearedarkcolors.B．Becauseredandorangeareeyecatching.C．Becauseredandorangemakethemfeelsafe.D．Becauseredandorangeareclosetothecolorofhumanskin.49．Howmanyreasonsofmosquitoespreferringsomepeoplearementioned?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.50．Fromwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticle?A．History. B．Fashion. C．Nature. D．Sports.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Thecowboyistheheroofmanymovies.Heis,eventoday,asymbol(標志)ofcourageandadventure.Butwhatwasthelifeofthecowboyreallylike?Thecowboy’sjobisclearfromthewordcowboy.Cowboysweremenwhotookcareofthecowsandothercattle(牛).ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrain.Partofthecowboy’sjobwastotakethecattlehundredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.Thetripswerecalled“cattledrivers”.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch,eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.Cowboyshadtomakesurethatthecattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingonadrive,theybrandedthecattle.Theyburnedamark(記號)onthecattletoshowwhotheybelongto(屬于).Butthesemarksdidn’tstopthieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromthieves.Thievesmadethedangeroustripevenmoredangerous.Althoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerous,cowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbadly.Yetcowboyslikedtheirwaysoflife.Theylivedinthewildandopencountry.Theylivedalifeofadventureandfreedom.51．Thecowboy’sjobwasto________.A．beaheroofmovies B．takecareofcattleC．cookbeef D．driveatrain52．Cowboysusuallytookcattleto________.A．theWestandTexas B．thecitiesoftheEastC．thewildandopencountry D．therailroadtowns53．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Acattledrivetookseveraldays.B．Cowboysrodefor8hoursaday.C．Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimesaday.D．Eachcowboybroughtalong2horses.54．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“brandedthecattle”mean?A．madeamarkonthecattleB．putthecattleincagesC．tiedthecattletogetherD．washedthecattlecarefully55．Whatmadethetripevenmoredangerousanddifficult?A．Thebadweather. B．Lackoffood.C．Thieves. D．Attack(攻擊)fromotheranimals.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Samisnothappytoday.Hedoesn’tdowellinhisEnglishtestthistime.Nowheissittingaloneinhisroom.Seeingthis,hisgrandmotheresandtalkstohimtomakehimfeelgood.ShesitsdownnexttoSamandgiveshimapencil.Samlooksathisgrandmotheranddoesn’ttakeit.“Thingslikethisareonlyforstudentswhodowell.Idon’tdowell!”Samsays.Sam’sgrandmothersays,“It’snotapresentforyou.Iwantyoutolearnsomethingfromit.Thepencilisjustlikeyou.Itgetsapainfulsharpening（痛苦的削磨）,justlikehowyougetthepainofnotdoingwellinyourtest.”“Butitwillhelpyoubeagoodstudent.See,allthegoodthingsingfromthepencilarefromitself.Andyoutoowillfindsomethinggoodinyourself.Finally,justasthepencilwillmakeitsmark（痕跡）onthepaper,youwillalsoleaveyourmarkonanythingyouchoosetodo.Just‘sharpen’yourselfanddowellnexttime!”Samfeelsgoodrightaway.Heplanstomakeachangeashisgrandmothersays.56．WheredoesthegrandmothertalktoSam?A．InSam’sschool. B．InSam’sroom. C．Outsidethehouse. D．Inapencilshop.57．HowdoesSamfeelwhenhisgrandmagiveshimapencil?A．Hebelievesittoosmall. B．Hehatespencils.C．Hethinksitapresent. D．Hedoesn’tlikeit.58．WhatdoesSam’sgrandmausethepenciltotellhim?A．Samcan’tdowellwithoutthepencil. B．Workhardanddowellnexttime.C．Thepencilcanhelphimdobetter. D．Asharpeningpencilwriteswell.59．WhatdoesSamthinkofhisgrandmother’sidea?A．Foolish. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Helpful.60．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A．FAMILYLIFE. B．SCHOOLLIFE. C．GREATJOURNEY. D．FUTUREWORLD．（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）“Whaaaat’suppppp?”Haveyoueverseenanyonewritelikethis?Nowmoreandmorekidslikeusingthesekindsofwordsintextmessagesandonlineposts.Thesekindsofwordsarecalledstretchable(可拉伸的)words.Youngerpeopleespeciallylikeusingstretchablewordsbecausetheysoundplayfulandfun.Theycanallowyoutomunicatestrongfeelingswithoutusingemojis.Forexample,oneofthemostmonstretchablewordsis“ha”.Becauseit’sshort,itcanbeeasilystretched.Ifsomethingisjustkindoffunny,youmightjusttype“haha”.Butifsomethingisreallyfunny,youmighttype“hahahahaha”.Anotherexampleis“yeeeesssss”.Whenyoutype“yes”,itmightsoundlikeyouarejustfinewithacertainidea.Butifyouuse“yeeeesssss”,youshowthatyouareveryexcitedaboutit.Althoughstretchablewordsarepopularonsocialmedia,thereareworriesthatchildrenwillstruggletoswitchtomoreformalwritingwheninschool.Stretchingouttoomanywordscanbeannoying.Soifyoulikeusingthemwhentextingwithfriends,remembernottousetheminyourhomework.61．Whatdoesthesentence“Whaaaat’suppppp?”mean?A．What’sup? B．What’syourname? C．What’syourdream? D．What’syourjob?62．Whydoyoungpeoplelikeusingstretchablewords?A．Theysoundfrightening. B．Theyfeelterriblybad.C．Theyfeelextremelybig. D．Theysoundinteresting.63．Whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetypes“hahahahaha”?A．It’squitefunny. B．It’sverysurprising. C．It’squitelong. D．It’squitestrange.64．WhatwillyoutypeifyouarereallyexcitedaboutplayingbasketballwithMiketomorrow?A．Hahahahaha. B．Whaaaat’suppppp? C．Yeeeesssss. D．Areyoukidding?65．Whenmustn’tyouusestretchablewords?A．Whenyoutextmessages. B．Whenyouusesocialmedia.C．Whenyoutakeanexam. D．Whenyoufeelveryworried.（2122七年級下·廣東深圳·期末）Ifyouhavetroublesleeping,trythenewbusserviceinHongKong,China.Thefivehourrideiscalledthe“SleepingBusTour”,whichisforpeoplewhocannotsleepwell.“Whenwewerethinkingaboutnewtours,Isawapost(帖子)frommyfriendsayingthathecouldn’tsleepatnightbecauseofhiswork,”saidKennethKong,themanagerofthetravel.“Butwhenhewastravelingonthebus,hewasabletosleepwell.Hispostgavemetheideaforthistour.”Ticketsforthefirst“SleepingBusTour”weresoldoutrightaway.“TheticketsweresopopularthatIalmostmissedthechance.”said25yearoldAnsonKong,oneofthepassengersonthefirstbustour.Hesaidthatthetourwasagoodideaandthatitwasmoreinterestingthanhehadthought.Manypeoplefinditeasytofallasleepduringalongbustrip.Why?Accordingtosmartsleepingtips,therearethreepossiblereasons.◆WhitenoiseCars,busesandtrainshaveaperfectenvironmentthatproduceswhitenoise.Thenoiseblocksout(阻擋)othersounds,makingiteasierforpassengerstofeelsleepy.◆Rockingmovement(移動)Babiesareoftenrockedtosleep.Sittingonabusgivespeoplesimilarfeelings.◆Anincrease(增加)inCO?Busesandtrainsgetcrowdedwithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork,andCO?increaseswhentherearelotsofpeople.Aslessoxygengetsintothebrain,peoplewillfeelsleepyquickly.66．Howlongdoesa“SleepingBusTour”last?A．For60minutes. B．For120minutes.C．For240minutes. D．For300minutes.67．WhendidKennethKonggottheideaforthetour?A．Afterhehadagoodsleeponabustour.B．Afterhesawamomrockherbabyinherarms.C．Afterhereadafriend’spostaboutsleeping.D．Afterhetalkedtoafriendaboutsleepingproblems.68．WhatdidAnsonKongprobablythinkofthetouronthebus?A．Ordinary. B．Enjoyabl