東營市重點中學2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

東營市重點中學2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould?

@beactiveinpractice

②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary

?listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud

?avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface

⑤takenoteof（注意）thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstanding

A.①③⑤B.②③④C.①②③⑤

2、Whateverhappens,weChineseneverdoubtourChinadreamwillcometruesomeday.

A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whether

3、一Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?

A.IsearcheditonlineB.Ihavejustwatchedit

C.IfswonderfulandtouchingD.ItismadeinJapan

4、____willtheconcertbegin?eveno*clock.

A.Howlong,NotuntilB.Howsoon,Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.Howsoon,Until

5、--IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.

-Idon'tthinkso..

A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Everydoghasitsday.

6、一Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?

-YoucanaskTomforhelp.HewillgiveyoualotofonMathslearning.

A.adviceB.researchC.service

7、一Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.

一No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.

A.needn*tB.shouldn'tC.can*tD.mustn*t

8、一Nowadays,itseemsthatmanyyoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

—.Ithinkit'sbadfortheirhealth.

A.I5mafraidnotB.Ihopenot.C.Exactly.D.Ofcourse.

9、ManytallbuildingsinFangshanlastyear.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build

10、一DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?

—Yes,Ido.IfsmuchthantheUS.

A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;theolder

C.theoldest;olderD.theolder;older

II.完形填空

11、SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.Ifsbeautifulbutifshotin

summer.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy]began.Itisnotbig,butit'scoolandquiet.Icould

studyinthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.

OnedayIhadsome2tosolve.ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneof

my3,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI4middleschool.At

firsthedidn'trecognizeme.Helookedmeupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It'syou,Fred!"

Ofcoursewewere5tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesandteachers.Later

onheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn'tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesIlooked

forwereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,666youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”

“I'msorryIdon'tlendanybooksto7saidtheyoungman.

“AreyouafraidI'll8them?”

"No,I'mnot.I9mafraidyouwon't9themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot10,butborrowed!95

1.A.birthdayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.holiday

2.A.wordsB.sentencesC.problemsD.stories

3.A.classmatesB.sistersC.auntsD.brothers

4.A.finishedB.heardC.sawD.met

5.A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.sad

6.A.NeedB.MustC.MayD.Can

7.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

8.A.loseB.sellC.throwD.know

9.A.payB.returnC.useD.lookafter

10.A.madeB.boughtC.wonD.picked

III.語法填空

12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I*m1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.ThafswhyIlike

readingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3.weenjoystudyingtogether.I*m

shysoit*snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon*tneedalotof5.5.(they)as

longasthey*regood.

Idon't6.6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesfor

yourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewe

wereverylittle.Infact,she*sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughand

feelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaysthereto

listen.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Johnnylivedwithhisparentsinasmalltown.Onedaytherewasanearthquakenearthetown.Manyhouseswere

pulleddown.Everyonethoughtthattherewouldbeanotherearthquakesoon.Theywereworriedthatthesecond

earthquakewouldbeworsethanthefirst.

“WemustsendJohnnytoasafeplace.99Johnny'smothersaidtoherhusband.“Manyofourfriendsaresendingtheir

childrentorelativesinothertowns.”

“We'llsendhimtomybrother,Peter,“Johnny'sfathersaid.“Helivesalongwayaway.Johnnywillbesafewith

HetelephonedJohnny'suncle,Peter,andaskedhimifhewouldletJohnnylivewithhim.

“He'sagoodboy,“hesaid,66hewon'tgiveyouanytrouble.”

66Allright,Johnny'sunclesaid,“butIcan'tbeaccustomedtnstayingwithkidsatthismoment.Ienjoylivingavery

quietandpeacefullife.95

“Youwon'tknowJohnny'sinthehouse,“hisfathertoldhim.

SoJohnny,whowasfive,wenttolivewithhisuncle.

Twodayslater,Johnny'sparentsreceivedaletterfromPeter.Itsaid,“Iamreturningthechild.I

can'tstandhim.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords“beaccustomedto”inthepassagemostprobablymeans.

A.sticktoB.beusedtoC.besureabout

2.Johnnyandhisparentslived.

A.inasmalltownB.onthefarmC.inthecountryside

3.Johnny'sparentssenthimawaybecause.

A.theydidn'twantJohnnytogethurt

B.PeterwantedtoprotectJohnny

C.allthechildreninthetownmovedtoPeter'stown

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Petercouldn'tstandJohnny.

B.Thefive-year-oldJohnnywasawell-behavedboy.

C.UnclePeterdidn'tlikeanoisylife.

5.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.There'snoearthquake.

B.Pleasesendmeanearthquake.

C.Pleasesendsomefood.

B

14、Asaparent,it*snecessarytoknowhowtobestsupportyourchildinschool.Todaywelltalkabouthowyoucan

supportyourchild.

1)Yourchildwillbetired.Thenewschoolyearmeansawhilenewschedule(進度表),sowiththeperiodmaycomea

bitoffatigue.

Youshould

?Makesureyourchildgetenoughsleep.

?prepareandpackintheeveningforthenextdayofschool.

2)Yourchildmayfeelnervous.Everythingisnew!Everythingisdifferent!

Youshould

?Talk,talk,talk!Askaboutthedayandaskhowheisfeeling.

?Knowyourchild.Maybeheneedsabitoftimeafterschoolandwantstotalkintheevening,ormaybehe'stiredin

theeveningandwantstochatafterschool.Finditoutanfollow!

3)Yourchildwantstodowell.Hereallydoes.Rememberthatnomatterwhatlastyearlookedlike,thisyearis

afreshandnewstart!

Youshould

?Makeitclearthatyouwanttohelphim.

?Celebratesuccesses!

4)Yourchildreallyneedsyou.Nomatterwhathesays,yourchildneedsyou.

Youshould

?Betherewhenheneedsyou.

?Knowwhatisgoingon.Knowwhatyourchildneedsforclassandgetitforhim.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''fatigue''meaninChinese?

A.疲倦B.亢奮C.尷尬D.孤獨

2.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildfeelsnervous?

A.Tellhimtogetenoughsleep.B.HavearelaxingchatwithMm.

C.Tellhimtobeindependent.D.Geteverythingreadyforhim.

3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LearntoletgoB.Schoolchildrenarenoteasy

C.ProblemsofschoolchildrenD.,Waystosupportschoolchildren

4.Wecanprobablyfindthereadingina(n)magazine.

A.travelB.businessC.educationD.sports

5.Whomightbeinterestedinthisreading?

A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.

C

15、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamily

didn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignof

Jake.

Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.But

hecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthe

coldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.

Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeso

thewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJake

wassafefromthecold.

Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammes

alwayssaid,"Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse5stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.^^“Iwanted

tolivemylife."RememberedJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedand

walkedandfinallysawlights..........

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegot

throughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

1.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil.

A.Jakecontactedthemonthephone

B.theybegantoskidownthemountain

C.theyreachedthefootofthemountain

D.Jakelostoneofhisskis

2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.

B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.

3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakefollowedsometracks.

e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.

A.b-e-a-d-cB.a-b-e-c-d

C.d-e-b-a-cD.b-c-e-a-d

4.WhatprobablyhappentoJakewhenhesawlights?

A.Jake'sparentscametosearchandsavedhim.

B.Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.

C.Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.

D.Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.

B.Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.

C.Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.

D.ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.

D

16、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped（運往）brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Last

monthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanold

computerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually

buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas

“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75

millionButitcomesatacost.

Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearth

andtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation（情況）.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental

protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the

problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom____.

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

2.Theunderlinedword“buried“probablymeansinthepassage.

A.焚燒B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.

A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution

C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment?

A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers

C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople'slife

5.Thepassageismainlyabout?

A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-waste

C.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

E

17、Bblythewasdoingaschoolprojectonchildren'srights.ShedecidedtosurftheInternetforsomeinformation.Here

iswhatshehasfound.

TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreewithallofthem,butsomecountriesdon't.The

followingaresomeofthemostimportantrightsofchildren:

Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandlookedafterbytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycannotdoso,the

governmentshouldtakeresponsibility.

Childrenhavetherighttogeteducation,developmentandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.

Childrenmustn'tbetorturedbytheirparentsorothers.Theyhavehadself-respect（自尊心）.

Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofhurtandneglect（疏忽）.

Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightasasolider.

Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeople.

Insomecountrieschildrendon'thavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetoworklonghoursinfactoriesand

onfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrencangeteducation.Therearen'tenough

doctorsornursestohelpchildrenwhenthey'resick,either.

Therightsofchildrenaretherightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave.They'renotalwaystherightschildrenreally

have.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Bblythefoundtheinformationaboutchildren'srightfrom.

A.librarybooksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.theInternet

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichshouldn'tbeprovidedbythegovernmentcompletely?

A.Clothes.B.Development.C.Education.D.Medicalcare.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tortured"mean?

A.尊重B.虐待C.支持D.殘害

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllcountriesagreewiththerightsofthechildrenlistedbytheUN.

B.Thegovernmentshouldfeedachildifhisfamilycan'tdoso.

C.Childrencanbetorturedbytheirparents,butnotanyothers.

D.Childrencanbemadetoworkhardtomakemoneyforothers.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Bblythe^ideaonchildren'srights.

B.Therightswhichchildrenreallyhave.

C.Somechildren'srightslistedbytheUN.

D.Therightswhichchildreninmostcountrieshave.

F

18、AlittlestreamQ卜溪）randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,"I

wentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,95shethoughtAsshestarted,shefound

herselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.

Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze（微風）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.^Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.But

thelittlestreamanswered,“that'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan't."

“That火becauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸發(fā)）intothebreeze,andcantakeyou

across,,5saidthedesert.

“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.

“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,"said

thedesert.uAndwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournature（本性）neverchanges.”

Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage（階段）ofherlife.

1.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?

A.Shethoughtshecouldn'tcrossthedesert.

B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.

C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.

D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66itwreferto（指的是）?

A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.

C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.

3.Whatdidthestreamdoi