內(nèi)蒙古包頭市回民中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE12-內(nèi)蒙古包頭市回民中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題試卷分=1\*ROMANI卷（選擇題）和П卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題每小題2分，滿分30分）ASPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.1.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood_____________.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHall B.attheBallgameC.at5:00pm D.atCentralParkonSaturday2.Youcanseemoviesat_____________.A.theCityCollege B.theMuseumTheatre C.theCityTheatre D.theCentralPark3.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_____________.A.yourworries B.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistory D.yourcomfortableshoes4.“TheZoo”is______________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.USconcert C.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:00amBFriendshipissomethingthateveryoneneeds．Successisnothingwithoutfriends．Yousharelife,happinessandsadness．Afriendissomeoneyoucandependoninatimeofneedandthatcantrustyouwitheverysecretheorshehas．Sowhathappenswhenafriendshipofeightyearsisbrokenoversomethingoutoftheircontrol?Doesthatmeanitwasneveratruefriendshiptobeginwith?MyfriendandImetinhighschoolandhaveknowneachotherfornearlyeightyears．Whathappenedrecentlybrokeourlifelongfriendship．Thismakesmethinkaboutfriendshipreallymeans．IalwaysthoughtmyfriendandIcouldgetthroughanyargument,fight,orthesadnessoflife．Wepromisedeachotherwe’dalwaysbefriends,

throughthickandthin．Weevenjokedabouthowwewouldsitinacircleandlaughatsomejokeswhenwehadgrandchildren．Wealwayslaughedateverylittlething．Butthenhergrandfatherpassedaway(去世)andsuddenlyourfriendshipwasnothing．IthappenedsosuddenlythatIneverfoundoutaboutituntilIdiscoveredanoteshehadwrittenontheInternet．Iwassadandhurtthatshewouldpost(發(fā)帖子)whatItoldherforotherpeopletosee．Iunderstandthatshewassadandwantedtovent(發(fā)泄)hersadness,butIwishshe’dkepteverythingbetweenus．Idon’tunderstandwhyshebrokeourfriendship,andIdon’tthinkIeverwill．Ithinkfriendshipmeanswe’llalwaysforgiveeachotherforourmistakes．IhopethatfinallyI’llfindthattruefriendwhowillalwaysbethereforme,andIthereforher．5.InParagraph1,theauthormainlytalksabout__________A．howtomakefriendsB．theimportanceofsuccessC．whattosharewithfriendsD．theimportanceoffriendship6.Theunderlinedwords“throughthickandthin”inParagraph4maymean__________A．whateveritisB．whateverhappenedC．sometimesD．everywhere7.Whatbroketheauthor’sfriendshipwithherfriend?A．Theinternet．B．Thedeathofherfriend’sgrandfather．C．Somethingunhappybetweenthem．D．Theirjokes．8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Atruefriendship．B．Anunsuccessfulfriend．C．Theauthor’sideaoffriendship．D．Sharingsuccesswithfriends．CTheendangeredpandasinQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat（威逼）：thelossoftheirfood,bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.Adultpandasspendmostpartofthedayeatingbambooandhavetotakeinatleast40poundsadaytostayhealthy.However,anewstudypublishedinNatureandClimateChangewarnedthattheymaysoonfindtheirfoodgonebecausemostofthebambooinQinlingMountainsmightdisappearbytheendofthecenturyasaresultofrisingtemperatureworldwide.AteammadeupofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChineseAcademyofScienceshasstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeonthebambooinQinlingMountains.Theyhavefoundthatbambooisverysensitivetoclimatechanges.“80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveragetemperatureincreases3.5degreesworldwidebytheendofthecentury.”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereport’sauthors.Headded,“Thisishowmuchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountrieswillkeeptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeentryingitsbesttoprotecttheendangeredpandasbysettingupmoreandbiggernaturalreserves.“Butitisfarfrombeingenoughandtheendangeredpandasneedcooperationfromtherestoftheworld,becausetheirfutureisnotjustinthehandsoftheChinese,”saidShirleyMartinfromWorldWildlifeFundbutnotamemberoftheteam.TheQinlingMountains,inthesouthwestofChina,arehometoabout260pandas.Thatisabout13%oftheChina’swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about375arelivinginresearchcentersandzoosinChina.9.HowmanywildpandasarethereinChina?A.About260. B.About635.C.About2,635. D.About2,000.10.WhatdoesLiuJianguomean?A.ChinaneedsmorehelpfromWorldWildlifeFund.B.Itisdifficulttocontrolthetemperaturerisewithin3.5℃C.Bambooissensitivetothechangesoftemperature.D.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprotectthepandas.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.QinlingMountainscanprovideenoughbambooforthepandas.B.PandasinQinlingMountainsareonlythreatenedbythelossoffood.C.LotsofthebambooinQinlingMountainswillprobablydisappear.D.Pandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebambooinQinlingMountains.12.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDisappearanceofBamboo B.NecessitytoChangePandas’FoodC.ANewThreatFacedbythePandas D.EffortsMadetoSavePandasDDoyoujumpoutofbedearly,wideawakeandreadytostartyourday？Ifso,youwouldbecalledan“earlybird”.Perhaps,youhatethesoundofyouralarmclockeachmorningandhavelittleenergyuntilafternoon.Ifso,you'reprobablya“nightowl”(夜貓子)．Mostpeoplecanbedividedintosuchtwogroups,butwhatmakesusthisway？Andisonebetterthantheother？Therearedifferentopinions.Usually,earlyrisershavebeenpraisedashard-workingwhilethosewhoprefertogetuplateareconsideredlazy.Mostpeoplebelievetheearlybirdcatchestheworm.Yetsomescientistsnowbelieve“nightowls”canreallyfocuslongerandproducemorethanearlyrisers.Researchhasfoundthattheearlybirddoesnotalwaysgettheworm.InaBelgianstudy,both“morningpeople”and“eveningpeople”werewatchedduringtheirnormalasleepandawakeroutines(常規(guī))．After10hoursofbeingawake,the“eveningpeople”becamemorealert(思維靈敏的).However,the“morningpeople”becamesleepyandlessfocused.Researchersbelievethereasonforthisdifferenceisthatnightowlsreceivealast-minuteincreasefromtheirbrains.Thisaddedenergyallowsthemtostayalertforlongerperiodsoftime.Itispossibletochangeyoursleepinghabitsthroughregularbedtimes,earlyexerciseandbyavoidingmidnightsnacks.Butifyou'rehappyrisingearlyorstayinguplate,you'reprobablydoingwhatworksbestforyourownpersonalbodyclock.13．Theauthorintroducesthesubjectby________.A．tellinganinterestingstoryB．givingdifferentopinionsC．showingresearchresultsD．a(chǎn)skingaquestion14．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3reallymean?A．Thosewhogetupearlyachievetheirgoals.B．Earlytobed,earlytoriseisgoodforhealth.C．“Nightowls”canfocuslongerthan“earlybirds”.D．“Earlybirds”areashard-workingas“nightowls”.15．Whatopiniondoestheauthorfinallyagreeto?A．Peopleshouldgetupearly.B．Whatevertimesuitsyou,it’sOK.C．Stayinguplateisgoodforhealth.D．It’simpossibletochangeone’ssleepinghabit其次節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HuYaohui,aschoolgirlinZhejiangprovince,didn’twanttospeakoreatforaweek.___16___“Ican’tstopthinkingaboutmyplaceintheclass,”shesaid.“Ifeelstressedout.”Huisnottheonlyonewhofacesstress.AccordingtoarecentsurveyconductedbyWuhanUniversityofHubeiprovince,about70percentofthe2,000studentstotakethecollegeandhighschoolentranceexamsfeelunderpressure.Stressisanormalphysicalresponse(反應(yīng))tothingsthatmakepeoplefeelworriedorbreaktheirbalanceoflifeinsomeway.Stressisn’talwaysbad.Sometimes,people’sstressisimportantduringemergencysituations,suchaswhenadriverhastostophiscartostopanaccident._17___However,toomuchorlong-termstressgivespeopleastressoverload(負(fù)荷過(guò)多).___18___Theyarequicktogetangryorlosepatience.Theymayevenhaveotherproblems,suchassleepingproblems,headachesandoftengettingcolds.__19___Forexample,youmightmanageitbygettingagoodnight’ssleep,orbyexercisingeveryday.Anothergoodwaytodealwithstressistoaskparentsorfriendsforhelp.Everyonehasstress.Formanypeople,stressissocommonthatithasbecomeawayoflife.___20___Theymaycomfortyouorgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Sometimesjustsharingyourproblemswithsomeoneelsecanmakeyoufeelbetter.A.Studentswithstressoverloadsshouldlearnhowtodealwithit.B.Don’tbetooshytotellothersthatyouarehavingahardtime.C.Sometimes,stresscanalsohelppeopledotheirbestwhilepreparingforabigexam.D.Peoplewithstressoverloadsmayhaveproblemsconcentratingonthings.E.Themosthelpfulwaytodealwithstressistolearnhowtomanagethestress.F.However,allofthestudentstriedtheirbesttogetgoodgradesontheexam.G.Shekeptworryingaboutherscoresontheexam.其次部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,

B,

C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI__21__thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,__22__heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper__23__infrontofhim,whichhewas__24__toread,butIcould__25__thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy__26__themanwasclearlypuzzledbythe__27__wayinwhichthewaiterandI__28__eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas__29__wentonanditbecame__30__thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe__31__.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland__32__withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad__33__.“Well,”hesaid，“thatmanwasadetective（偵探）.He__34__youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe__35__.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy__36__.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I__37__sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea__38__.”“Well,it’sreally__39__IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“__40__,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognizedA.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif23.A.flatB.openC.cutD.fixed24.A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing25.A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn26.A.menuB.billC.paperD.food27.A.directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny28.A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout29.A.thewaiterB.timeC.ID.thedinner30.A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible31.A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen32.A.leftB.actedC.satdownD.calmeddown33.A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished34.A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered35.A.wastobeatB.wasdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor36.A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret37.A.mustB.canC.needD.may38.A.discoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune39.A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky40.A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore其次節(jié)(共20小題:每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhilereadingtheNewYorkTimestoday,Icameacrossastorytitled“FreeSweetsinHisCabtoDelightandHeal”.MansoorKhalid,a37-year-oldelectricalengineerfromPakistanhasbeendrivinga41cabinNewYorkCitysince1996.In2010,hisson,Saad,wasbornwithaheartdisease.EverytimeMr.Khalidvisitedhiminthehospitalafterhisdayshift,hewouldbringmuch42todrinkduringnightssoastotakecareofhisson.Heevengavesometothedoctorsandnursesthere,who43__him“coffeeman”.LastApril,Saad44awayat18monthsold.AlthoughMr.Khalidwassosad,hehadto45towork.Afterhisson’sdeath,hegotintothehabitof46somesweetsforhispassengers,whichnearlycosthim$300everymonth.Fromhis47inthehospitalwithhisson,Mr.Khalidlearnedthatgivingtootherscouldatleast48,ifnothealhisownfeelingof49.“I’dliketobuysomethingforpeople;Ifeel50,”Mr.Khalidsaid.“Whenyougivingsomethingfromyourhand,someonegivesa51toyouinreturn.”Sincethen,hehasbecomefamousontheInternet.Hiskindbehavior52asteadystreamofcustomers,withfrequentrequestforpickupsfromfanswhosendtheir53tohimviaTwitterorFacebook.Buthedoesn’texpectthe13,000otheryellowtaxisto54thesame.The$300amonthMr.Khalidspendsoncandywould55helpmanypeopletosupporttheirfamiliesforatime.Actually,itisnotasmallsum.“Ifyouthinkaboutit,youwill56whyhedoesit,”saidJuanMiranda,whodrivesMr.Khalid’scabduringthenights.“Everybodyissometimesdepressedand57.LivinginNewYorkCityisnotvery58,sowhenapassengerseeallthecandies,chocolates,theywill59inashorttime,”Mr.Khalidexplained.“Somepeopleevenstartscreamingwith60.”41.A.orange B.white C.brown D.yellow42.A.coffee B.tea C.wine D.milk43.A.praised B.called C.appreciated D.acknowledged44.A.broke B.smoothed C.passed D.died45.A.learn B.likeC.forgetD.return46.A.buying B.stealing C.saving D.furnishing47.A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience48.A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay49.A.loss B.expectationsC.failureD.problems50.A.upset B.bored C.good D.grateful51.A.world B.journey C.smile D.belief52.A.attracts B.prevents C.refuses D.educates53.A.photos B.positions C.money D.thoughts54.A.do B.instruct C.treat D.protect55.A.obviously B.naturally C.exactly D.probably56.A.promise B.admit C.wonderD.discover57.A.delighted B.stressed C.energeticD.special58.A.different B.hard C.interestingD.easy59.A.turnaround B.cheerup C.settledownD.dropin60.A.horror B.angerC.happinessD.disappointment第II卷第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,41（destroy）fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破壞)42theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere43（bad）hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(總共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly44themorningandlastedforoveranhour."I45(eat)withmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest46(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas47(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe48veryfrightened."Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe49(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利機(jī)構(gòu))brought50(they)food,clothesandshelter.第三部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)71.第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(?)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ThisafternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,Istilldidn'ttellanyonebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyclassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad,NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecanhelpothersinreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.72.其次節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華，想邀請(qǐng)你校留學(xué)生Jack和全班同學(xué)周六一起去GreenVillage感受漂亮鄉(xiāng)村。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一份郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.鄉(xiāng)村介紹；2.活動(dòng)支配；3.來(lái)回時(shí)間，方式。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫DearJack,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________