遼寧省沈陽市2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷（含答案）

遼寧省沈陽市2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Igetupseveno'clockeverymorning.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

2、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

一Oh,no,ifsnot.AskTom,heislookingfor.

A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his

3、Ifyouyourhomeworknow,youitbeforedinner.

A.start;finishB.willstart;willfinish

C.start;willfinishD.willstart;finish

4、iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody

5、一CouldIborrowyourothercarwhenI'mintown?

-Yes,you.

A.willB.couldC.canD.may

6、ThankstoProjectHope,childrenhavebetterlives.

A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.thousandof

7、-Canyouheartheclearly?

-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.

A.musicB.reporterC.dialogueD.environment

8、Thereisnotmanydifferencesbetweenthetwo.Ireallydon'tknow.

A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchoose

C.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose

9、Itthemaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.took

10、—WhafsthematterwithAlan?

—Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And____,ThecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhitJim.

A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.everydoghasitsday

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.itneverrainsbutitpours

II.完形填空

11、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng).

Ialwaysbelievethatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcantakesomethinggoodoutofit.TheonetimeI

wasn'tsureofthatwas2December1.

Iusually3upat6：30or7：00inthemorning.Thatday,Ihappenedtowakeupearlier.Iturnedon

theTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed（撞擊）intotheTradeCenter.Ithoughtitwas4terrible

accident.Ifeltso5aboutallthepeopleintheplane.

MywifeandIspenttheday6theterriblepicturesoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslooking

for7lovedones,Iwouldneverforgetthepainintheireyes.Icouldn*tunderstandhowthiscouldhave

happened.

Afewweekslater,Ibegantoseethatperhapssomethinggood8fromthistragedy（悲居1!）,Peopleseem

differentnow,moreunderstanding,moretotolerant（寬容的）.Littlethingsseemedtobesuchatroublebefore,but

theyarenolongerbigthingsnow.Irealizelifeis9shorttoletmyselfworryoversmallthings.I*vealsolearned

thatyoucan*t10thingsforgranted.Thingschange.Peoplegotoworkanddon^comeback.Onemoment

they'relivingandthenextminutethey'renot.And,itdoesn*tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucandoabout

it.Weneverknowwhenourtimewillbeover,11weallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.

2.A.inB.onC.atD.of

3.A.wakeB.wakesC.havewokenD.waking

4.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.A.worryB.worriedC.worryingD.worries

6.A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.watching

7.A.theirB.theirsC.theyD.them

8.A.cameB.comeC.comesD.coming

9.A.toB.suchC.tooD.so

10.A,tookB.takesC.takenD.take

11.A.becauseB.whenC.soD.if

III.語法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl..Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.（lesson）.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis52_(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI'mmore7^_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8.(like)him.Butnowit'stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto92_(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.

Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmosteverydaywewillbemaking

newfriendsthroughtheInternet-evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasier

forus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday-wewillfeelalittle

lonely.

Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedbythechildrenatschoolto

maketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleas

computers,likerobotswhichwilldothehomeworkforus.

Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoonwillbeavailablefor

everyone.Means(方式)oftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuch

cleaner.

Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepollutedenvironment.Butitisn'ttrue.We

willpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerous

diseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.

Althoughwecan'tpredict(預(yù)測)theexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthinkaboutthem.We

worryaboutourandourchildren'sfuture;wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberather

sanguine(樂觀的)aboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.

1.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?

A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.

B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication

C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother

D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillhappenin2050?

A.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbemoreimportantthantoday.

B.Thewayofspendingholidayswillbethesameasthatoftoday.

C.Itwon'tbedifficultforpeopletotraveltootherplanets.

D.Ourenvironmentwillbemuchmorepollutedwithagrowingnumberofcars.

3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howpeoplewillcommunicateintheyear2050.

B.Whatourlifewillbelikeintheyear2050.

C.Howpeoplewilltravelandspendtheirholidaysintheyear2050.

D.Whathightechnologywillappearintheyear2050.

B

14、AshortChinesemanseemstobetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa（MaYun）isexecutivechairman（董事局主

席）ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness-to-businessonlineplatform.OnSeptember19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNew

YorkStockExchange（紐約證券交易所）,raising$25billionthroughanIPO,thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformer

Englishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.

BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,

heawokeat5am,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfor

nineyears,rainorshine.

TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,

MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewas

nothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithout

evenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.

Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.Hebelievedinthe

Internetbusinesspotential（潛力）whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa95.But15yearslater,

Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce（電子商務(wù)）company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslike

TaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonandE-Baycombined.

Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavouritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:"Everybody

shouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”

1.WhydidMacycletoahotelneartheWestLake?

A.Toworkasaguide.B.Tochatwithforeigners.

C.Toworkparttime.D.Todomorningexercises.

2.WhendidMaandhisteamfound（建立）Alibaba?

A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In1999.D.In2014

3.Whichistherightorder?

a.MabecametherichestmanontheChinesemainland.

b.MabecameexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.

c.MaworkedasanEnglishteacherinHangzhou.

d.MasetupawebsitecalledChinaPages.

A.c-b-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.c-d-b-a

4.Thetitleofthepassagecanbe“

A.Alibaba'sFirstIPOB.TheWorld'sLargestE-commerceCompany

C.CrazyJackMaD.TheInternetBusinessPotential

C

15、

Thisyear*sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis,France.

Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一

robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!

Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobotMwenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.Sheneededtotravelalongwaytogetto

Europe,butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests,thejudgesagreed

thatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear*scompetition.

Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancesto

showustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis

190cmtall.

Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.

WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland-itis

poweredbysolarbatteries（太陽能電池）.

ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety,KimPyootafromSouthKorea,closedthemeetingbythankingallthe

robotsforcoiningtoParis.

“Thisyear*sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!''President.Kimsaid,“AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,

Australianextyear!''

1.Theunderlined.wordnspaghettininParagraph2maymean?

A.披薩B.工藝品C.意大利面D.手工皮鞋

2.Thepassagetellsusthat?

A.IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFrance

B.thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChina

C.therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergy

D.thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting

3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat?

A.theannualmeetingisagreatsuccess

B.thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney,Australia

C.itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetition

D.TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytall

D

16、Oncemyfatheraskedmetoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalkto

eachother.

For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,hecalledmeeverySundayat9am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeand

howmyfamilywasdoing,andIneveronceheardhimcomplainabouthisownlife.

NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadaypaintingitforthreedays.

Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedteaandformetoholdapaint

brushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy.

Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset（秋千組）formydaughter.Again,allhe

askedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedteaandtalktohim.Butagain,Iwastoobusy.

Fouryearsago,myfatherdroveallthewayfromDenvertoTopeka,withaneight-footColoradobluespruce（藍(lán)葉云杉）

inhistrunk,sothatmyhusbandandIcouldhaveapartofColoradogrowingonourland.Iwaspreparingforatrip

thatweekendandcouldn'tspendmuchtimewithhim.

Then,oneday,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister'shomeinFlorida.Wetalkedaboutthetree

hehadbroughtme,“FatAlbert"，butthatmorninghecalledit“FatOscar"，andheseemedtohaveforgottensome

things.Ihadtogettochurch,soIcuttheconversationshort.

Thecallcameat4:40pmthatday:myfatherwasinhospitalinFloridawithananeurysm（動(dòng)脈瘤）.Igotonaplane

immediately,andonthewayIthoughtofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IrealizedthatIhad

noideawhohewasorwhathisdeepestthoughtswere.IpromisedthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforlosttime.

IarrivedinFloridaat1am.Myfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalkto

me.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterarrivedinFloridabeforeherfatherpassedaway.

B.Thewriterdidn'tfindenoughtimetotalktoherfatheralltheseyears.

C.Thewriternoticednothingunusualaboutherfather'shealthbeforehewasputinthehospital.

D.Thewriter'sfatherbroughtthemtheColoradobluesprucebecauseitisanexpensivekindoftree.

2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasrushingtothehospitalwhereherfatherwasstaying?

A.Hopeless.B.Sorry.

C.Frightened.D.Disappointed.

3.Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter^father?

A.Honestandmodest.

B.Strictanddemanding（要求高的）.

C.Talkativeandpositive（積極樂觀的）.

D.Caringandthoughtful.

4.What5sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatagoodfather!B.HowbusyIam.

C.Timekeepsgoing.D.Myfatherandourfamily.

E

17.SearchingforparkingspaceshaslongbeenaheadacheformanyofficeworkersinmanybigcitiesofChina,

especiallyforthoseworkingincentralbusinessdistricts.Parkingneartheircompaniesforfivedaysaweekcouldcost

themalotofmoney.Atthesametime,evenwithpricesforparkinglotsinresidentialareas（居民區(qū)）rising,mostoftheir

spacesremainidleduringworkdays.NowanewformofsharingeconomyhasappearedinChina-thesharedparking

space.Ithasbecomeahugemarketinsomebigcities.

InQingdao,acoastal（海岸的）cityinShangdong,upto10,000personalparkingspaceshavebeenturnedinto

sharedoneswiththehelpof“Airparking"，anonlinesharedparkingplatformdevelopedbyanetworkcompanyfrom

Guangzhou.

Throughaspecialapp,userscaneithershareororderaparkingplace.Ownerswhohaveidleparkingspacescan

sharesomeinformation,includingtheparkingposition,licensenumberandtimelimit（限制）ontheplatform.Withthe

information,userscaneasilyfindthenearestplacetopark.Theaverage（平均的）parkingcostforsharedparkingis4

yuaneachhour,almostthesameastheservicecostintraditionalparkingspaces.

QingdaoisoneoftheChinesecitiesthatencouragesharedparking.Someotherbigcites,includingBeijing,

ShanghaiandHefei,havealsobeguntotrythisidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,hassetupmorethan

6,500sharedparkingspacestoencouragethepublictouse.Sharedparkingwillbemoreandmorehelpfultothe

drivers.

1.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterpointsoutthat?

A.weshouldfindagoodwaytouseparkingspacesinbigcities

B.pricesofparkingspacesarerisingquicklyinChina

C.ifsdifficulttofindparkingspaceincentralbusinessdistricts

D.manypeoplewanttofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays

2.Theunderlinedwordidleprobablymeans________inChineseinthispassage.

A.無所事事的B.停頓的C.閑置的D.懶惰的

3.IfyouwanttousesharedparkinginQingdao,youshould?

A.lovethecityB.useaspecialapp

C.haveanidleparkingspaceD.shareyourpersonalinformation

4.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouuseasharedparkingspacefor5hoursinQingdao?

A.15yuan.B.20yuan.C.25yuan.D.30yuan.

5.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat?

A.ifshardtofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays

B.QingdaohasfewersharedparkingspacesthanShanghai

C.sharedparkingwillprobablybecomemoreandmorepopular

D.sharedparkingismoreexpensivethantraditionalparkingservice

F

18、Werecyclerubbish,sowhynotlanguage?Recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabularythatyouhavelearntbefore

againandagain.However,unlikerubbishthatpilesup（堆積）inourenvironment,ifwedonotrecyclelanguage,we

simplyforgetit.Sohowdoyourecyclelanguage?

Therearebasicallythreewaystodoit.Thefirstisthroughreading.Gobacktoyourfavouritearticlesandreadthem

oncemore.Justrereadthemanddonotworryabouteachvocabularyitem.Iftherearesomethatyouarenotsure

about,makeaguessandyouwillprobablyguessright.Thesecondwaytorecycleisthroughwriting.Lookatsomeof

yourfavouritearticlesandwriteeitherashortparagraphorafewsentencesinyourwonwords.Afteryouhavedonthis

afewtimes,gobackandreadthroughwhatyouhavewritten,checkingvocabularyfunctions.Don'tworryifyouhave

mademistakes.Thafshowyoulearn.Thethirdwaytorecyclelanguageisbyhavinganimaginarychatwithyourself

aboutyourfavouritearticlesathome.YoucanpretendthereissomeonewithyouwhospeaksEnglishandtellhimwhat

youarethinkingaboutorhowyoufeel.

1.Accordingtothepassage,recyclinglanguagemeans?

A.repeatingvocabularyattimes

B.revisingvocabularyatapropertime

C.learningnewvocabularyasmuchaspossible

D.usingvocabularythatwehavelearntveryoften

2.Ifwerecyclelanguage,itmay?

A.bekeptinourmind

B.beforgotteneasily

C.pileupinour