2024年遼寧省北鎮(zhèn)市第一初級中學中考英語四模試卷含答案

2024年遼寧省北鎮(zhèn)市第一初級中學中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A．while B．until C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．since2、—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.A．boring B．lazy C．quiet D．interesting3、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything4、—Icalledyouseveraltimeslastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,I’mreallysorry.I____mymobilephoneattheofficeyesterday.A．haveleft B．wasleaving C．left5、---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．since B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．before6、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A．wasplayingB．wouldplayC．playedD．hadplayed7、---QQandWechathavechangedpeople’slifeinmanyways.---_____.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．Possibly8、—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins．_______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou．A．MayB．MustC．ShouldD．Need9、______

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minutes!A．WhathardB．HowhardC．WhatahardD．Howahard10、isapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.A．Easter B．WaterFestival C．HalloweenⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Severalmonthsago,acouplewithalittlegirlmovedinnextdoortome.Thegirlseemedtooquiettomakeanynoise,whiletheparentswerealways1herloudly.Wheneverwemetmynewneighbours,Ialwaysspoke,buttheonly2Ievergotwasahellofromthe4-year-oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenIreturned,theywerejustcomingfromtheirhomeandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenforothers.IstayedinthecardoingunnecessarythingsasIwasn’tina3.Theparentsweretellinghertogetintothecarimmediately.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingfor4.Asadisabledman,Ican’thurryat5,butIhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilinglikealovelyangel.Iwasso6byhersmallactofkindness.ThatafternoonIwasshoppingandIsawawhitebear.Ithoughtofthe7andsaidtomyself.“Ibelieveshewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherparents.Shewasso8ofherbearandthankedmeasifIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.Themotherandfather9thankedme.Nowwhenwemeet,weallspeak,andinafriendlymannerImightadd.Astimepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.10,hardlyatall.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesof11.Ilookedoutatmycarandwondered12Iwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’sappointment(約會).WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowcleaned.Ican’texpresshowIfeltatthatmoment.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,13whenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthegoodmanthatcleanedmysnow.Hesaid14.Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn’titamazingthata4-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodthingsusuallycomefrom15.1．A．shoutingatB．worryingaboutC．playingwithD．laughingat2．A．a(chǎn)nswerB．soundC．a(chǎn)ctD．present3．A．moodB．messC．hurryD．surprise4．A．herB．othersC．herparentsD．me5．A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing6．A．worriedB．movedC．surprisedD．enjoyed7．A．parentsB．girlC．a(chǎn)partmentD．door8．A．proudB．a(chǎn)fraidC．shortD．full9．A．a(chǎn)llB．everyC．bothD．either10．A．InallB．AfterallC．InfactD．Forexample11．A．snowB．cloudsC．earthD．rain12．A．whyB．howC．whereD．that13．A．butB．soC．orD．yet14．A．NoB．OfcourseC．ThanksD．Yes15．A．smallactsB．nicepresentsC．littlechildrenD．neighborsⅢ.語法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1．books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2．(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3．(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4．(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5．(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6．iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7．(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8．(help)forlearning.9．,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10．theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(掃盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1．Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A．Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B．Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C．Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D．Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.2．Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A．Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B．Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C．Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D．Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.3．HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A．Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B．Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C．Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D．Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.4．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?A．Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore.B．Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C．Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.D．Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.B14、You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseetwofashionableyoungwomen,lookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarehardtofind.It’smuchcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethissweater.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallyfashionable.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drinkingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing(秘密行銷).CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Itcanreachpeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.Forexample,consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’tbelieveads.Soadvertisingagencieshire(雇傭)youngactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butthemarketingmanagerJonathanResellercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing”根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Whydothetwofashionableyoungwomenmaketheconversationinthestore?A．Becausetheywanttobuytheclothes.B．Becausetheyaretheownersofthestore.C．Becausetheywanttodrawothercustomers’attention.D．Becausetheyareexcitedtofindtheclothes.2．WhatisLorenzoBertolla?A．Thenameofaclothingstore.B．Thebrandnameofasweater.C．Thenameofafashionablegirl.D．Thenameofanadvertisingagency.3．Theundercovermarketingmainlyaimsat.A．teenagersB．theoldC．youngadultsD．youngwomen4．Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceiswrong?A．Thetwofashionableyoungwomenarehiredbyanadvertisingagency.B．Somecompaniesbegintousetheundercovermarketing.C．Thecustomersbetween18and34don’tbelievetheads.D．Theundercovermarketingisnotasgoodasthetraditionaladvertising.5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．LorenzoBertollaclothes.B．Undercovermarketing.C．Traditionaladvertising.D．CompaniesaboutFordandNike.C15、Accordingtoanewstudy,catsmaybejustassmartasdogs.Bothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemory（情景記憶）,similartothatofhumanbeings.Thediscoveryshowsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperienceslikeeatingadelicioussnack.Thestudywasatestofepisodicmemory.Episodicmemorymeansmemoryofpastexperiencesthathappenedataspecialtimeandplace.Inthetest,catswereledtofouropenbowlsoffood.Theywereallowedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,emptybowlstooktheplaceoftheoldones.Thenthesamecatsreturnedtolookforfoodagain.Theyspentmoretimesearchingfortheoldbowls.Itseemedthatthecatswereabletoremembertheinformationof“what”and“where”aboutthebowls.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheymayhaveepisodicmemory.However,it’sstillnotclearwhethercatscantrulyexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.“It’sdifficulttoknowwhetherthecatscansubjectively（主觀地）remembertheexperience,”NickDiamond,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,explained.Still,thetestplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofmemoryresearchinanimals.“Itopensthedoortonewstudies.Howlongcancats’memorieslast?Wemaydosomeresearchonthisinthefuture,”ProfessorLaurieSantosfromYaleUniversitytoldBBCNews.Theroadtonewdiscoveriesislonganddifficult.Thoughtherearelotsofproblemstobesolvedanddiscussedalongtheway,suchstudiesdoleadusastepclosertothefinalsuccess.1．_______mayhaveepisodicmemory.A．DogsB．PandasC．ElephantsD．Sheep2．Itseemsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesoftheir_____experiences.A．happyB．sadC．scaryD．unusual3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A．Catscansubjectivelyrememberpastexperiences.B．Thecatsspentmoretimesearchingforemptybowls.C．CatsaresmarterthandogsandassmartashumansD．Catsmayhaveepisodicmemorysimilartothatofhumans.4．Accordingtothefifthparagraph,scientistsmaydosomeresearchon____inthefuture.A．whetherdogscanrecallmemorieslikecatsB．whycatsonlyremembergoodexperiencesC．howlongcats’memoriescanlastD．howhumansrecallpastmemories5．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?A．Ithasalreadysolvedmanyproblems.B．Ithelpsmemoryresearchinanimals.C．Ithasnothingtodowithotherstudies.D．Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.D16、Nowadays,weusedigitaldevicesinmanyways,suchaswakingusupinthemorning,listeningtomusic,communicatingwithfriendsandsoon.Butstudieshavefoundthatoveruseofelectronicscanaffectoursleep,ourstudyandwork.Tohelppeopletakeabreakfromtheiralways-onlifestyles,AmericasettheNationalDayofUnpluggingin2010toencouragepeopletoputawaytheirelectronicsfor24hours,whichisonthesecondFridayofMarcheveryyear.Withoutanydoubt,manypeoplefindthattheunpluggeddayseemslongerthanatypicalday.“Withoutmyphone,mybreakfastwastooshortandIdidnotknowwhattodonext,”oneparticipantoflastyear’sunpluggingexperimentwrote.Anothersharedhisgriefatnotbeingabletolookathisphoneduringbusandtrainrides,callingtheday”thelongesttimeofmylife”.Butothersseetheexperimentasawaytoexperiencewhatlifewaslikebeforetheriseofelectronics.“Myfriendandihasdinnerintheevening,andwebothdiscussedabouthowmuchmorepresentwefelt--howwecouldhearwhateachotherwassaying,”oneparticipantwrote.Althoughlivingwithoutelectronicsseemsimpossibleintoday’sworld,unpluggingfromtimetotimeallowspeopletoslowdownandreflectonlife.“Attheendoftheday,Iwasmissingneithersocialmedianorhavingadigitalconnection,”oneparticipantnoted.“Inote.“Iwashappyfortheopportunitytochallengemyunhealthydailyhabits,becausethisgavemetheopportunitytodiscoveraslower,clearerwayoflife.”1．Usingdigitaldevicestoooftenmight.A．helpusstudybetter B．keepusawayfrommusicC．helpuscommunicateeasily D．bringussomesleepproblems2．TheNationalDayofUnpluggingwasset.A．inmanycountriesin2010 B．ontheseconddayofMarcheveryyearC．tohelppeopletakeabreakfrombusywork D．tomakepeopleawayfromtheirelectronicsforaday3．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”grief”?A．Rudeness B．Sadness C．Happiness D．Coldness4．Someparticipantsoftheexperiment.A．thoughtthatitwasimpossibleforthemtoslowdown B．didn’tknowwhattoeatforbreakfastwithoutphonesC．feltexitedduringbusandtrainrideswithoutphones D．enjoyedhearingeachotherbydiscussingfacetoface5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．GetBacktoRealLife. B．UnhealthyDailyHabitsC．TheDigitalConnection. D．TheLongestTimeofLife.E17、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(聲稱)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.1．Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually_______.A．a(chǎn)nexpressionofhappinessB．a(chǎn)wayofwarningC．a(chǎn)nexpressionofangerD．a(chǎn)wayofgreeting2．Whatisabird’s“territory”?A．Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.B．Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.C．Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D．Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.3．Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A．Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B．Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.C．Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.D．Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.4．Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A．Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B．Byreportingexperimentresults.C．Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D．Bytellingabird’sstory.F18、SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Herearesomeinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills：listening，speaking，reading，andwriting．3﹣month（700yuan），6﹣month（1200yuan）andone﹣year（2000）course．Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses，3hoursperday．Mon～Fri．ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers．Closetocitycentreandbusstops．Tel：67605272Add：105ZhongshanRoad，100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness，travel，bankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills．Smallclasses（12﹣16students）onSat．Sun．from2：00﹣5：00p．m．NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA．LanguagelabNDScomputerssupplied．3﹣monthcourse：1050yuan；6=monthcourse：1850yuan．Writeorphone：ModernLanguageSchool，675ParkRoad，100056Tel：67383019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels．Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses，bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan．Wealsohaveasix﹣weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays．Entranceexams：JuneIandDec.1．Only15﹣minutewalkfromcitycentre．Call67801642formoreinformation．TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix﹣monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost：60yuanfor12hoursperweek．Classhours：9：00﹣12：00a．m．a(chǎn)nd2：00﹣5：00p．m．Afour﹣montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills（samecostasdayclasses）．Well﹣trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage．Freesightseeingandsocialactivities．VeryclosetotheCentralPark．Forfurtherinformationcall2．3．The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It__________.A．itsteachingqualityisbetterB．itisneartothecitycentreC．itscoursesaremoreadvancedD．itrequiresanentranceexamination4．Mr.BlackwanttolearnEnglish,butheworksinthedaytimeeveryday.Whicho