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文檔簡介
1.watchTV_______________2.readanewspaper
3.talkonthephone4.listento_______________
5.usethecomputer6.makesoup_______________
7.washthedishes_______________8.kindof_______________
[核心提示]
1.What+be+主語+doing?....正在做什么?
主語+be+doingsth.........正在做某事
2.rdlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事
3.anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)其他任何一個
4.wishtodosth.希望做某事
答案:1.看電視2.看報紙3.通過電話交談4.聽5.使用電腦6.做湯7.洗餐具8.有點兒
知識點一(基礎(chǔ)知識梳理)
【知識梳理】
LThatsoundsgood.
sound在句中作系動詞,意為“聽起來”,后常接形容詞。sound還可以作名詞,意為“聲音”。如:
Themusicsoundsbeautiful.
[擴展]系動詞:sound聽起來smell聞起來taste嘗起來feel感覺/摸起來look/seem看起來
2.Hello?ThisisJerry.
Hi,Jerry.IfsLaurahere.
這是打電話常用的語言,中西方電話用語存在一定的差異。
在英語中,想打電話找某人,常說MayIspeakto.....?對方常用Thisis.....speaking./Speaking,please.
表達“我是誰”時,不能說I'm....,要用Thisis...../Ifs.....o
3.1fs9:00a.mandZhuHui'sfamilyareathome.
family作主語,強調(diào)組成家庭的各個成員時,是集體名詞,應(yīng)該看作復(fù)數(shù);但如果表示一個整體,看作單
數(shù)。如:
Mr.Greenhasabigfamily.
Hisfamilyarealldoctors.
1
不同的“家”:family側(cè)重指家庭成員或整個家庭。house多指一家人居住的房屋。home則主要強調(diào)家的感
覺和氛圍。
4.ZhuHuimissedhisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi-
句中的miss一詞意為“懷念,想念”。如:
Ireallymissyou.
[擴展]miss用法:(1)對未婚女子的稱呼,此時需大寫首字母,意為“小姐;女士”,也可以用于學(xué)生對女老
師的稱呼。如:MissLinteachesusEnglish.
(2)作動詞,意為“漏掉;錯過(機會)“,Ifwemissthisbus,wewon'tbeabletogotoday.
(3)作動詞,misssb.意為“懷念/想念某人”如:1missmyfatherverymuch.
【例題精講】
例1WhodidSusantalktothephone?
A.onB.inC.byD.at
例2Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.(對劃線部分提問)
thestudents?
例3Whyaretheysoexcited?
TheyarethefootballmatchoftheWorldCupinSouthAfrica.
A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.reading
例4Shallwegoforawalk?—great.
A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks
例5Hello;Lindaspeaking.Who's?―Hello,thisisMartin.
A.heB.oneC.thatD.this
例6Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?---.
A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotmuchD.Nohurry
例7Look!Mysister(洗)herhands.
例8Whataboutbasketballthisweekend?---Goodidea.
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays
例9Tom,wouldyouliketogotoourEnglishpartythisSaturday?….
A.Yes,pleaseB.Idon'tliketo
C.Yes,rdlovetoD.Yes,thanks.
例10Whereisyourfather?---HetheWorldCupinthelivingroom.
A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch
2
例11You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?---Tothecinema.Sueformeoutside.
A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting
例12doWangLinandhisfriendslive?—TheyliveShanghai.
A.What;isB.What;onC.Where;inD.Where;at
例13Heisfrom.He's.
A.China;ChinaB.America;American
C.Japanese;JapanD.English;England
例14Driveslowly,Mary.issomethingaheadontheroad.
A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There
例15Wehavegreattimeon(child)Day.
例16TheWorldCupiscoming.Iwon'tanygame!
I'mlookingforwardtoeverymatchofit,too.
A.miss;towatchB.miss;watching
C.tomiss;watchD.tomiss;watched
例17Myparentswishme(be)ateacherwhenIgrowup.
例18It'stimeforschool,Jane.Whyareyouinbed?
A.everB.neverC.stillD.just
例19Becareful!Here!
A.comesthetrainB.thetraincomes
C.comesitD.thetrainiscoming
答案:1-5A,Whatare;doing,CBC6-10C;iswashing;B;C;A
11-15C;C;B;DChildren's16-19B;tobe;C;A
【課堂練習(xí)】
1.Tomcan'tgooutwithus.Hehishomeworknow.
A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.doing
2.Listen!Themusic________sweet.
A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds
3.IsJohnplayingcomputergames?
A.Yes,heis.B.No,heis.C.Yes,hedoes.D.No,hedoesn't.
4.Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.
ButIdon'twanttotalkwithhim_______thephone.
3
A.onB.atC.inD.with
5.Motherisn'tabook;she'sTV.
A.seeing;seeingB.lookingat;watching
C.watching;lookingD.reading;watching
6.NewYorkisa(an)city.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Australian
7.Thelittlegirlwantstogohomeatonce(立亥U)becausesheherparentsverymuch.
A.thinksB.missesC.seesD.helps
8.1wishalongvacationnextmonth.Iamreallytiredthesedays.
A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave
9.Don'twakeuptheboy.Heis________sleeping.
A.justB.stillC.onlyD.never
10.Theremanytreesinfrontofmyhousenow.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
答案:1?5CDAAD6-10CBDBB
知識點二(語法)
【知識梳理】
一、現(xiàn)在正在進行時(一)
(1)現(xiàn)在進行時的基本用法:
現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間是“此時此刻”,常用
的時間狀語有now,atthemoment等,提示詞有l(wèi)ook,listen等。如:
Whatareyoudoingnow?
I'mreadingabook.
(2)構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在進行時是由be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成:
句型結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句主語+be(am,is,are)+v.-ing+其他
否定句主語+be(am,is,are)+/nol+v.-ing+其他
一般疑問句Be+主語+v.-ing+其他,用Yes/No來回答
特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞be+主語+v.-ing+其他
(3)現(xiàn)在進行時中的動詞的過去分詞的構(gòu)成:
4
1.直接在動詞原型末尾加-ing。如:
play-----playingread------reading
2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,應(yīng)該先去掉e,再加-ing。如:
Skate------skatingmake------making
3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,且詞尾只有一個輔音字母,應(yīng)雙寫輔音字母,再加?ing。如:
begin------beginningrun------running
【例題精講】
三年模擬
1.Look!Oneofmyfriends____withamodelplaneoverthere.
A.areplayingB.isplayingC.playingD.plays
2.Iwanttobuytwopens.Oneisformyself;___isforyou.
A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers
3.Areyoudoingyourhomework?---------------.
A.Yes,IamB.Yes,I'mnotC.Yes,IlikeitD.No,Iam
4.Listen!Someone___theviolininthemusicclassroom.
A.playsB.playedC.isplaying
五年中考
5.Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?Itheroom.
A.cleanB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.amcleaning
6.Isthere___beefinthefridge?------No,thereisn't.Thereis__pork.
A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some
7.---WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam!---.
A.That'sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Congratulations!D.You'rewelcome.
8.Listen,themusic____sweet.---Il'sYesterdayOnceMore,myfavorite.
A.soundsB.smellsC.feels
9.Look!Theboys____footballintheplayground.
A.playsB.playC.areplayingD.played
答案:1?5BCACD6-9DBAC
【課堂練習(xí)】
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
l.LookJTomthehouse.(clean)
5
2.------WhatKarl(do)now?------Heisdoinghishomework.
3.Mikeandhisbrotherlike______playchessintheroom.Butnowthey________(read).
4.Lisen!Thegirls____________(sing)underthetree.Theyaresohappy.
5.------WhatMona(do)onSundays?------Sheusually______(go)shopping.
二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
l.Hewantstogototheshopping.(對畫線部分提問)
doeshe________to________?
2.Heisreadingabook.(改為否定句)
He_______________abook.
3.Theyareeatingsomebananas.(改為一般疑問句)
they_______________bananas?
4.Sheplaysping-ponginthemorning.(用now改寫句子)
She________________________________.
5.Thechildrenaredancingunderthetree.(對畫線部分提問)
_______arethechildren________?
6.Sheiseatingdinner.(對畫線部分提問)
_______isshe________?
7.1sJimtalkingonthephone?(作否定回答)
_______,he________.
8.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.(對畫線部分提問)
________________________thepiano?
——.l.iscleaning2.is;doing3.playing/toplay;arereading
4.aresinging5.does;do;goes
二.1.What;want;do2.isn'treading3.Are;eatingany
4.isplayingping-pongnow5.Where;dancing6.What;doing
7.No;isn't8.Whoisplaying
知識點三(能力提升)
【例題精講】
26.---DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?
---Yes,sheisgoodteachingandsheisalsogoodherstudents.
A.with;withB.at;atC.at;withD.with;at
6
27.---LangLangplaysandheoftenthepianocompelitions(比賽).
--Heisreallyagoodpianist
pianogood;joininB.pianowell;joins
C.thepianogood;joinsD.thepianowell;joinsin
---Canyou__________thiswordinFrench?
■一Yes,Ican________alittleFrench.
A.speak;sayB.say;speakC.tell;speakD.tall;say
29.-IsTinaknockingatthedoor?
■一No,it_____________beTina.Sheisonatrip
needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.can't
3().---Canyoucometomyhouse?Wecanreadthesebookstogether.
--1can'titnow,butIcancomethisafternoon.
lookB.meetC.buyD.make
---Mymotherisoutof,soshewantstofindanew
一I'msorrytohearthat.Goodlucktoher!
job;workB.work;jobC.job;jobD.work;work
--You'dbetterdomorningeveryday.It'sgoodtohavelotsof
—OK,Iwill.
exercise;exerciseB.exercises;exercise
C.exercise;exercisesD.exercises;exercises
33.---Mike,yourEnglishisverygood.
A.No,Idon'tthinksoB.Notgoodenough
C.That'sallrightD.Thankyouverymuch
34.-Wouldyoulikesomejuiceormilk?
---________isOK,Ireallydon'tmind.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
35.一Drivesmustseatbeltswhiletheircarsarerunningontheroad.
--That'sright.It'simportantfortheirsafety.
dressB.inC.wearD.puton
一Shelooksniceinhernewreddress.
■--Her___________inclothesisalwaysquitegood.
A.tasteB.interestC.loveD.feel
一Whatdoestheinstruction(使用說明書)say?
---Thecolorsinthedresswillifyouusehotwater.
7
fallB.makeC.runD.come
一Whendidthetrafficaccidenthappen?
???___________arainyevening.
InB.AtC.OfD.On
---Letme________youaroundourschool.Comethisway.
■--Thanksalot.That'sverykindofyou.
visitB.askC.showD.teach
---Canyoutakeashower_______,Frank?
■--Sorry,Dad,Inevertakea________shower.
A.quick;quicklyB.quick;quick
C.quickly;quickD.quickly;quickly
答案:CDBDDBBDACACDCC
I.單項選擇
1.------Look!Themotherelephantisthebabvelephant.-----Yeah,theylookveryhapov.
A.wateringB.watersC.waterD.towater
2.Therearemanybikes.________oldestoneisJack's.
A.AnB.TheC.AD./
3.Excuseme.MayIuseyourruler?Sorry,Im________itnow.
A.washingB.lookingC.usingD.playing
4.------I'mthirsty(渴).WherecanIbuysomedrinks?------Youcanbuysomeinthe___
A.supermarketB.schoolC.bankD.home
5.Ihavemanygoodfriends;oneofthemfromtheUSA.
A.areB.isC.beD.am
6.1likeoutmvparentsonweekends.------Me,too.
A.eat;withB.eating;forC.eating;withD.eat;for
7.------Whal'retheydoingthere?------They'rethemovie.
A.talkingaboutB.talkingtoC.talkingwithD.talkingat
8.------Jenny!Whyisitsonoisy?------Well,itisJack.He's________rockmusicinthelivingroom.
A.listeningB.speakingC.speakingto□.listeningto
9.Jack,Ican'tworkoutthisproblem.Doyouhave_________waystohelpmeworkitout?
-----OK.Letmetry.
A.anyotherB.anyoneC.anyoneotherD.others
8
10.------What'swrongwithMary?------Mary'smotherisinJapannow.Shehermotherverymuch.
A.missingB.missesC.wishingD.wishes
11.Thisismynewcoat,Idon'tlikeit.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
12.Look,somegirls________inthepark.
A.istakingphotosB.aretakingphotoC.aretakingphotosD.takingphotos
13.He'ssitting________thebeachand________orangejuice.
A.on;drinkingB.in;drinkingC.on;drinksD.in;drinks
14.-----What'syourbrotherdoingwhenit's________?-------He________TV.
A.rain;watchB.raining;iswatchingC.raining;watchingD.rain;iswatching
15.------Motherisill.Let'smakechickensoupforher.——________.
A.That'sallrightB.ThanksC.SorryD.Goodidea
單項選擇:1-5ABCAB6-10CADAB11-15BCABD
I.單項選擇
1.—________?—Yes,sheis.
A.What'shedoingnowB.Isthegirlsingingnow
C.HowoldissheD.Areyousingingnow
2.Thestudents________TVoverthere.
A.arewatchB.watchingC.arewatchingD.iswatching
3.Look!LiLeiis________.
A.runingB.ranC.runningD.run
4.—IsMaryreadingEnglish?—________.
A.Yes,sheisn'tB.Yes,sheisC.No,sheisD.No,Iamnot
5.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn________studyingforthefinaltestnow.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
6.Whoareyoutalking________?
A.toB.atC.forD.on
7.Look!somechildren_______inthepool.Let'sgoandjointhem.
A.swimB.areswimmingC.willswimD.swimming
8.一________cleaningtheroom?一Jimis.
A.WhoB.Who'reC.WhatD.Who's
9.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays,Mr.Zhao?
一I________mynewbornbaby.Youcan'timaginehowbusyIam!
9
A.lookafterB.lookedafterC.amlookingafter
10.------Shallwegooutforawalk?------Sorry,Ican't.Imyhomework.
A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing
答案:一.1-5BCCBB6-10ABDCC
II.閱讀理解和首字母
B
Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirown
moves(動作).Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thatthey
justwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).
Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan20years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUS.Inearlytimes,itwas
seeninNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreet.
Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemoves
today.
Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlash-dance.Somepeople
performedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenit
becamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:newschoolandoldschool.Moreandmoreyoungpeople
arelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheir
health.
61.YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause.
A.ithasahistoryofmorethan20years
B.itfirstbeganintheUS
C.theycaninventtheirownmoves
D.manyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit
62.Inthe1980s,peoplecanseehip-hopdancing.
A.inthemoviesB.inthestreets
C.inoldschoolsD.innewschools
63.Theyoungblackpeopleusedtheirtodanceatthattime.
A.legsB.heads
C.armsandshouldersD.A^BandC
64.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseof.
A.amovieB.itshistory
C.itsmovesD.afamousdancer
10
65.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHip-hopdancing?
A.It'snotagoodwaytoexercise.
B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.
C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.
D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems
C
Anoldfarmerlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaythefarmergotupearlytoreadbooks.
Onedaythegrandsonasked,*4Grandpa!Iwanttoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIdon'tunderstandthem.What
aretheadvantages(優(yōu)點,好處)ofreading?wThegrandfathersaid,"Takethislitterbaskettotheriverandbring
mebackabasketofwater."Theboydoesso,butallthewaterleaks(i?)outbeforehegotbacktothehouse.The
grandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You'llhavetowalkfasternext
Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwasemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See
Grandpa,it'suseless!”
“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid."Lookatthebasket.^^
Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwasclean,inside
andout.
"That'swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyou
readthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.”
66.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Anoldmanlikestolivewithhislittlegrandson.
B.Anoldmanisfamousforhisfannwork.
C.Anoldmanlikesdoingsomereadingeverymorning.
D.AnoldmanlikesdoingChinesekungfueverymorning
67.Whydoe
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