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江蘇省蘇州市吳中學區(qū)橫涇中學2025年初三中考模擬訓練評估卷(3)英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theseproblemsaretoohardto___________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?A.lookout B.workout C.handout D.findout2、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigisthebox3、We’redoingmuchbetter_________Englishourteacher’shelp.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;withD.at;with4、Iwanttohave________Englishpenpal.A.a B.the C.an D./5、Wastepapershouldn’t________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.A.throw B.bethrown C.isthrown D.arethrown6、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.Ihopeso7、Today,manypeopleareinsub-health(亞健康),why?Yes.Theyaresotiredlongtime________theyarebusywiththeirworkandexerciselittleeveryday.A.because B.until C.though D.or8、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A.goes B.isgoing C.willgo D.went9、________it’sSundaytomorrow,wehavetogotoschool.A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because10、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A.Either;other B.Neither;another C.Neither;else D.Either;anotherⅡ.完形填空11、I’mafanofpopmusic.TodayI’dliketo1apopsingertoyou.HisnameisMaoBuyi.2youwatchedtheTVshowTheComingOne,youmightknowhim.MaoBuyihasbeenpopular3hetookpartinTheComingOne.Atfirst,Maodidn’t4thathewouldbecomesopopular.Hejustwantedtoknow5peoplewouldlovethesongshewrote.Quicklyheknewthe6wasyes.Lotsofpeoplesayhissongsaregreatand7stories.Theyalso8ifMaohasgotlotsofunusualexperiences.Actually,hehasn’t.Helivesa9life.“EveryonehastroublesandsodoI.Ijustwrotetheminmy10,”hesaid.Itcouldbeabig11tobecomefamousinashorttime,butMaodoesn’tseemtobevery12.Hehasneverhadprofessionaltrainingbefore,soheoftensaysthatheneedstopracticemoreand13himself.ManypeoplethinkhisnameBuyimeans“noteasy”.14,itmeans“neverchange”.Maohopeshewillnever15hisloveofmusicandthathecanbeabettersingerandwritebettersongs.1.A.introduce B.describe C.compare D.remind2.A.Because B.While C.Though D.If3.A.during B.until C.since D.unless4.A.report B.expect C.change D.explain5.A.why B.how C.whether D.where6.A.manner B.period C.victory D.answer7.A.goodfor B.popularwith C.fullof D.sureabout8.A.wonder B.wish C.believe D.complain9.A.normal B.special C.poor D.lonely10.A.pages B.songs C.books D.bands11.A.decision. B.mark C.success D.treasure12.A.proud B.convenient C.lively D.mad13.A.praise B.improve C.value D.produce14.A.Inall B.Inshort C.Infact D.Inorder15.A.cheat B.allow C.guess D.changeⅢ.語法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上癮)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(應用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherownsuperpower:tobekindandhelpothers.“Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalwayshelpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.Gordon’sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied(被欺負)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeirlessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?A.Byspeakingknowledge.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byintroducingherself.D.Byexplainingherpoint.2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.D.Shestudiesveryhard.3.Whatdoestheword“That”referto?A.Gethelpfromteachers.B.Studentsarebullied.C.Bekindtoothers.D.Revenge.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Everyoneisasuperman.B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.C.Weshouldhelpothers.D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis______.A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindnessB14、IttrulymakesmydaywhenIreceiveemailsfromthereaderswantingtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstorieswithus.ThemomentIsawthepicturesofRhonaandJustin,Iknewtheywereaveryspecialcouple.TheirloveforoneanotherissomovingandI’msoexcitedtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstories.ThisisRhona’ssweetemail.Enjoy!Hi,Janie,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Idon’treallyknowhowcouplessharetheirweddingstorieswithyou,butIdecidetoemailyou.IreallyfeelsoluckytohavehadaphotographerandvideographerforourweddinginDetroit,MichiganandIwanttoshareitwithyou.Bothofthemtrulycaptured(捕捉)everythingIfeltandthebeautyIsawonourweddingday.Itwastrulythebestdayofmylife.Ourfamilyandfriendscamefromaroundthecountrytocongratulateus.WehadourweddinginDetroitbecausemyhusbandwasfinishingmedicalschoolattheUniversityofMichigan.Wewantedtofindawaytopreventourfamiliesfromtravellingtoofarwithinashortamountoftime,sowedecidedtohaveeveryonemeetinthemiddle.HisfamilyisfromCaliforniaandmyfamilyisfromGeorgia.Wehadanamazingyearleadinguptoourwedding.Heproposed(求婚)tomethedayIgraduatedfromtheuniversityofMarylandSchoolofLaw.Wedidn’tknowhowwecouldaffordawedding,butourfamiliescamethrough,especiallymymom,whocoveredalmosthalfofthecost.Itwasamazing.Well,Iplannedthewholethinganditturnedouttobeawonderfuldream.Iwanttoshareourjourneyandstorywithanyonewhoisinterested,becauseIwanteverycoupletoknowthattheycanhavetheirdreamweddingwithinabudget(預算).Sincerely,Rhona1.WhydidRhonawritetheemailtoJanie?A.ToinviteJanietoherwedding.B.TothankJanieforwhatshehasdone.C.ToshareherweddingstorywithJanie.D.ToaskJanietowriteastoryaboutherwedding.2.RhonaandherhusbanddecidedtoholdtheirweddinginDetroitbecause______.A.mostoftheirfriendswerethereB.bothoftheirfamilieslivethereC.theirfamiliesstronglyinsistedonthatD.neitherfamilieshadtotraveltoofar3.WhatdidRhonameanbysaying“ourfamiliescamethrough”inParagraph4?A.Theirfamilieshaddifficultyhelpingthem.B.Theirfamiliestravelledfartotheirwedding.C.Theirfamilieshelpedthempayforthewedding.D.Theirfamiliesreducedthecostofthewedding.4.AfterreadingRhona’semail,wecanlearnthat______.A.shegotmarriedoneyearaftershemetherhusbandB.theirfamiliesgoteverythingreadyfortheweddingC.everythingonherweddingdaywasbeautifullyrecordedD.shedidn’tthinkonecanhaveagoodweddingwithoutalotofmoneyC15、ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade(消退),orsowethought.Weboughtheralovelydoll,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember23rd,shesaidthatshe“reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse.”Butitwasjusttoolate.WithsuchalotofpreparationstodofortheChristmasdinnerwedidnothavethetimetobuyourlittlegirlabike.So,herewewereChristmasEvearound9:00p.m.,withAlmieandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,sleepingintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradetheclaybikeinforarealbike?”herdadasked.Sohespentthenextfourhoursmakingatinyclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittlegiftboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.“DoesthismeanthatIcantradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone?”Isaid,“Yes.”Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike.”Atthatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleintheworld!1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.2.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.3.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence?A.Theparentsweresadandencouraged.B.Theparentsfeltneverousandshy.C.TheparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirlD.Theparentsfeltunhappyforthegirl.4.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthestory?A.AlovelylittlegirlB.AgreatandseriousfatherC.AclaybikeD.ChristmasshoppinD16、CAFAArtMuseumCAFAArtMuseumwasbuiltin1953.NowthenewmuseumisinChinaCentralAcademy(學院)ofFineArts.Thesecondfloorisdesignedtodisplay(陳列)worksbysomegreatartists.ThethirdandfourthfloorsarethegalleryformodernartexhibitionsPolyArtMuseumPolyArtMuseumisdesignedtodevelopnationalartandculture.IttriestorescueandprotectChineseculturalrelics(遺產)lostabroad.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzeware(青銅器m)areondisplay.NowPolyArtMuseumisconsideredasoneofthebest-knownartmuseumsinChinaArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyisaneighborofthebeautifulChaoyangPark.Ithasallkindsofmeetinghalls.Thereareworkroomsthatarelargeenoughforartiststocreatehugepaintings.Thereisalsoabookstore,acoffeehouseandothercultureandleisureplaces.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumBeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumisthelargestpersonalartmuseuminChina.HanMeilinisawell-knownChineseartist.HeisfamousfordesigningFuwadollsforthe2008BeijingOlympics.HanMeilinalsooffershelptogiftedstudents1.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzewareareondisplayin__.A.PolyArtMuseum B.CAFAArtMuseumC.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseum D.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy2.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy__·A.wasbuiltin1953 B.hasallkindsofmeetinghallsC.protectsChineseculturalrelics D.isalargepersonalartmuseum3.HanMeilinisfamousforA.operatingbookstoresandcoffeehousesB.holdingmodernexhibitionsinhisartmuseumC.offeringhelptostudentswhocreatehugepaintingsD.designingFawndollsforthe2008BeijingOlympicsE17、Languagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycan’trememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisn’twiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks.Andlikealibrary,it’sorganized(有條理的).Whenyouputawayabook-ormemory-youcan’tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesusingit.Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample,ifthewordisheight,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.1.(小題1)Inthewriter’sopinion,studentscan’trememberwordsbecause__________.A.theyaretooworriedB.theydon’tuseaproperwayC.theyhavememoryproblemsD.theydon’tliketostudy2.(小題2)Theunderlinedwordlong-termmeans__________inChinese.A.長的學期B.長期的C.長的術語D.長的條款3.(小題3)Thelong-termmemory__________.A.lastsforonlyafewsecondsB.islikeaverybiglakewithlotsoffishesC.islikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooksD.isbadforstudents’study4.(小題4)Accordingtothepassage,youcanmemorizevocabulariesby__________.A.readingasoftenaspossibleB.writinge-mailstothepeopleyouknowC.takingmanyphotosaboutthemD.makingpicturesinyourmindwiththewords5.(小題5)Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.howtoimprovewaystorememberwordsB.languagestudents’problemsinstudyC.short-termandlong-termmemoryD.howtomakethemeaningofwordsstrongerF18、"What!You,too?IthoughtIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidthistosomeone?Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher(哲學家)Aristotleoncesaid,"Somedefine(下定義)it(friendship)asamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericareported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate(討論)andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned(掃描)theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(動力),learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedinsimilarways.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.Havingclosefriendswhosebrainreactlikeoursmaybeusefulbecauseitmakesone'sownvalue,opinions,andinterestsstronger,leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Theydidanexperimentwithfirst-yearcollegestudentswhometinclassforthefirsttime.Isthisexperiment,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.1.Whatdoes"thisidea"inParagraph3referto?A.Manyfriendshipsstartwithsmallchats B.Friendstrytodevelopsimilaritiesbetweenthemselves.C.Peoplewithsimilaritiesmaybecomefriends D.Welikethosewholikeusfirst.2.Whatdidthescansofthestudents'brainshow?A.Theyhadwatchedthesamevid
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