福建省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期試題及解答參考(2024年)

2024年福建省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、聽力材料：A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourmothertoday?C.Whattimeisitnow?Question:Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoknowabouttheweather?A.Theweathertoday.B.Thetimenow.C.Thehealthofthemother.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestion“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”impliesthespeakerisaskingaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionA.2、聽力材料：A.Ilikereadingbooksinthelibrary.B.Sheenjoysplayingsoccerwithherfriends.C.Theyaregoingtothecinemathisweekend.Question:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodothisweekend?A.Readbooks.B.Playsoccer.C.Gotothecinema.Answer:CExplanation:Thephrase“Theyaregoingtothecinemathisweekend”indicatesthatthespeakershaveaplantovisitthecinematogether.Thus,thecorrectanswerisoptionC.3、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriends,andanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentcanlistenforphraseslike“It’sabitcloudytoday”or“Theskyisovercast,”whichwouldindicatethattheweatheriscloudy.ThecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andchoosethecorrectresponse.

Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?A.Readabook.B.Writealetter.C.Drawapicture.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentshouldlistenfortheteacher’sinstruction,whichmightbesomethinglike“Couldyoureadthisparagraphtome,please?”or“I’dlikeyoutoreadthisbookforhomework.”ThecorrectanswerisA,asitrelatestoreadingabook.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion.Dialogue:“HeySarah,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?Iheardthere’sanewmovieatthecinema.”

“Oh,hiMark!Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoingtoseeitonSaturdayafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinme?”

“Sure,soundsfun!Let’smeetthereat3PM?”

“Perfect,seeyouthen!”Question:WhatdayoftheweekareSarahandMarkplanningtowatchthemovie?Answers:A)FridayB)SaturdayC)SundayCorrectAnswer:B)SaturdayExplanation:Fromthedialogue,SarahmentionssheisthinkingofgoingtoseethemovieonSaturdayafternoon,whichindicatesthattheyhaveplannedtowatchthemovieonSaturday.6、Listentoashortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutine.Afterlistening,answerthefollowingquestion.Passage:“Everymorning,Tomgetsupatsixo’clock.Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Thenhehasbreakfastwithhisfamilybeforeleavingforschoolatseventhirty.Schoolstartsateightandfinishesatthreethirty.Afterschool,Tomusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsuntilfiveo’clock.”Question:WhattimedoesTomleaveforschool?Answers:A)6:00AMB)7:30AMC)8:00AMCorrectAnswer:B)7:30AMExplanation:Accordingtothepassage,Tomleavesforschoolatseventhirtyinthemorning.ThisformatshouldhelpstudentspracticetheirlisteningcomprehensionskillsaswellasreinforcetheirunderstandingofdaysoftheweekandtimeexpressionsinEnglish.7、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatisthenameofthebooktheboywantstoread?B.Whydoestheboywanttoreadthebook?C.Wheredoestheboyusuallyfindbooks?Answer:B.Whydoestheboywanttoreadthebook?Explanation:Theboywantstoreadthebookbecausehehearditisanadventurestory,andhelovesadventurestories.8、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceproject?M:Itwasquiteinteresting,actually.Wehadtobuildamodelofthesolarsystem.W:Thatsoundsfun!Didyoulearnanythingnew?M:Yes,IlearnedthattheEarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.Completethesentence:JohnlearnedthattheEarthisthe______planetfromtheSun.Answer:thirdExplanation:Inthedialogue,JohnexplicitlystatesthattheEarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.9、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplansandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:FriendA:“Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?Iwasthinkingwecouldgoforabikerideinthepark.”FriendB:“Thatsoundsgreat!ButIhavesoccerpracticeonSaturdaymorning.HowaboutSundayafternoon?”FriendA:“Surething!Let’smeetattheparkentranceat2PM.”Question:Whenwillthetwofriendsmeetforabikeride?A)SaturdaymorningB)SaturdayafternoonC)SundayafternoonAnswer:C)SundayafternoonExplanation:Inthedialogue,FriendBmentionsthattheyhavesoccerpracticeonSaturdaymorningandsuggestsmeetingonSundayafternooninstead.FriendAagreestomeetattheparkentranceat2PMonSunday.10、Listentotheshortpassageaboutastudent’sdayatschoolandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:“Samanthawokeupearlytocatchthebustoschool.HerfirstclasswasMath,whereshelearnedaboutfractions.AfterMathclass,shehadaquicksnackduringbreaktime.Atlunchtime,sheateherfavoritemealofchickennuggetsandappleslices.Intheafternoon,SamanthahadScienceclasswheretheydiscussedplantsandphotosynthesis.Finally,afterschool,shewenttothelibrarytoworkonherprojectuntilhermotherpickedherup.”Question:WhatdidSamanthadorightafterherScienceclass?A)WenttothelibraryB)HadlunchC)WorkedonherprojectAnswer:A)WenttothelibraryExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatafterhavingScienceclassintheafternoon,Samanthawenttothelibrarytoworkonherproject.However,itisimportanttonotethatthesequenceofeventsindicatesthatlunchhappenedbeforetheafternoonclasses,butdirectlyfollowingScienceclass,sheproceededtothelibrary.11.Whatisthenameofthebooktheteacherrecommendedtothestudents?“TheMagicTreeHouse”“Charlotte’sWeb”“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”“TheGiver”Answer:A)“TheMagicTreeHouse”

Explanation:Theteacherrecommendedabookthatisknownforitsadventurousstoryandeducationalcontent,whichischaracteristicof“TheMagicTreeHouse.”Theotheroptionsarepopularbooksbutdonotfitthecontextofateacher’srecommendationforelementarystudents.12.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Person1:“Didyoufinishyourscienceprojectbythedeadline?”

Person2:“Yes,Idid.Ipresentedittotheclassandeveryoneseemedinterested.”WhatdidPerson2dowiththeirscienceproject?Theyhandeditinbutdidn’tpresentit.Theypresentedittotheclass.Theydidn’tfinishitontime.Theydidn’tshowittoanyone.Answer:B)Theypresentedittotheclass.

Explanation:Thesecondpersonclearlystatesthattheypresentedtheirscienceprojecttotheclass,whichconfirmsthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarecontradictedbytheinformationgivenintheconversation.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Thecat_______ontheroofsincethismorning.sitsB)satC)hasbeensittingD)wassittingAnswer:C)hasbeensittingExplanation:Thesentencerequiresaverbthatindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptonow.Therefore,“hasbeensitting”isthecorrectchoice.2、Selectthecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Weneedtoarrive________thepartystarts,sowedon’tmissthebeginning.beforeB)afterC)duringD)whileAnswer:A)beforeExplanation:Thesentencesuggestsarrivingatatimepriortothestartoftheparty.Thus,“before”istheappropriateprepositiontouseinthiscontext.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe_(A)tableB)chairC)bed.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“table”becauseitiscommonforacattositonatable,asopposedtoachairorabed,whicharelesslikelyplacesforacattochoose.4、Selectthecorrectpluralformoftheword.The_(A)boyB)menC)womenAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“men”becausethesingularformofthewordis“boy,”andthepluralformis“boys.”However,thesentencementions“the,”whichisasignthatitisreferringtomorethanoneperson,sothepluralform“men”isthecorrectchoice.Thewords“men”and“women”areincorrectbecausetheyrefertodifferentgendersandwouldnotbeusedinthecontextofthesingular“boy.”5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

“Theancientcastle_______stillstandingafteralltheseyears.”isareambeAnswer:A)is

Explanation:Thesubject“castle”issingular,soweusethesingularformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“is.”6、Selectthewordthatcorrectlycompletesthesentence:

“Wewenttothemarkettobuysome________.”vegetablevegetablesvegetabliesvegitablesAnswer:B)vegetables

Explanation:“Vegetable”isacountablenoun,andwhenreferringtomorethanone,itbecomespluralbyaddingan‘s’attheend,makingit“vegetables.”Certainly!Herearethequestionsformattedasrequested,includingtheanswersandexplanations:5、Theancientcastle_______stillstandingafteralltheseyears.

A)is

B)are

C)am

D)beAnswer:A)is

Explanation:Thesubject“castle”issingular,soweusethesingularformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“is.”6、Wewenttothemarkettobuysome________.

A)vegetable

B)vegetables

C)vegetablies

D)vegitablesAnswer:B)vegetables

Explanation:“Vegetable”isacountablenoun,andwhenreferringtomorethanone,itbecomespluralbyaddingan‘s’attheend,makingit“vegetables.”7、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“go”?goeswentgonegoedAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went”.Thisisaregularpasttenseform.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?Thecatsatonthemat,andthenitwentoutside.Thecatsatonthematandthen,itwentoutside.Thecatsatonthemat,andthenitwentoutside;Thecatsatonthematandthenitwentoutside.Answer:A)Thecatsatonthemat,andthenitwentoutside.Explanation:Thecorrectpunctuationinthissentenceisacommaafterthefirstindependentclauseandacommabeforetheconjunction“andthen”tosetofftheintroductoryphrase.OptionAfollowsthisrule.OptionsB,C,andDincorrectlyplacecommasorlackthemwheretheyareneeded.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

Thechildren________playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)has

D)haveAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Theotheroptionsdonotagreewiththesubjectgrammatically.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Weneedto________ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)wash

B)washing

C)washed

D)washesAnswer:A)wash

Explanation:Thephrase“needto”requiresthebaseformoftheverb.Therefore,“wash”isthecorrectchoiceasitistheinfinitiveformwithout“to.”O(jiān)ptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheyarenotintherightformtofollow“needto.”看來這里沒有需要執(zhí)行的代碼。下面是為六年級學(xué)生設(shè)計的英語試卷中的選擇題部分，包括答案和解析：9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

Thechildren________playinginthepark.

A)is

B)are

C)has

D)haveAnswer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Theotheroptionsdonotagreewiththesubjectgrammatically.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Weneedto________ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)wash

B)washing

C)washed

D)washesAnswer:A)wash

Explanation:Thephrase“needto”requiresthebaseformoftheverb.Therefore,“wash”isthecorrectchoiceasitistheinfinitiveformwithout“to.”O(jiān)ptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheyarenotintherightformtofollow“needto.”如果還需要其他類型的題目或者其他幫助，請告訴我！11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.NewYorkB.ParisC.LondonD.RomeAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.NewYorkisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates,LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalcityofItaly.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.JumpC.HappyD.PlayAnswer:C

Explanation:“Happy”isanadjectivethatdescribesaperson’smood.“Run,”“Jump,”and“Play”areverbs,whichdescribeactions.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestExerciseOneday,alittlemousenamed1wasexploringoutsidehishome.Hewasvery2becausehehadneverventuredthisfarfromhomebefore.Suddenly,hesawalarge3sittinginfrontofhim.Themousewasscaredbutalsocurious.Slowly,heapproachedthecreatureandrealizeditwasn’tmovingatall.Itturnedouttobea4statue!Relieved,themouseclimbedontothestatueandenjoyedtheviewfromhighup.Fromthatdayon,hewasnolonger5toexplorenewplaces.Answers:1.Timmy2.excited3.figure4.stone5.afraid四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofNatureOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledbetweenrollinghillsandlushforests,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Lilywasacuriousandadventurousgirlwholovedtoexplorethewondersofnature.Everymorning,shewouldwakeupwithasenseofexcitement,eagertodiscoversomethingnew.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtoventuredeeperintotheforestthansheeverhadbefore.Shehadheardtalesofahiddenwaterfalldeepwithintheheartoftheforest,andshewasdeterminedtofindit.Armedwithabackpackandhertrustymap,Lilysetoffonherjourney.Asshewalked,shemarveledatthebeautyaroundher.Thetreesweretallandmajestic,theirleavesshimmeringinthesunlight.Birdssangmelodioustunes,andthegentlerustlingofleavesfilledtheair.Lilyfeltadeepconnectiontothenaturalworldandknewthatshewasontherightpath.Afterhoursofwalking,Lilyfinallyreachedaclearing.There,beforehereyes,stoodamagnificentwaterfall.Thewatercascadeddowninasparklingsheet,creatingasymphonyofsoundsthatfilledtheentirearea.Lilywasinaweofitsbeautyandknewshehadfoundwhatshewaslookingfor.Asshestoodthere,admiringthewaterfall,shenoticedasmall,goldenboxfloatinginthewaterbelow.Curious,shereacheddowntoretrieveit.Tohersurprise,theboxopened,andatiny,wiseoldowlpoppedout.Theowlspokeinagentlevoice,“Congratulations,Lily.Youhavefoundthehiddenwaterfall.Iamtheguardianofthismagicalplace.Ihaveaspecialgiftforyou.”TheowlthenhandedLilyasmall,seed-shapedobject.“Thisisamagicseed.Plantitinthesoilnearthewaterfall,anditwillgrowintoatreethatwillneverneedwaterorsunlight.Thefruitsofthistreewillbringhappinessandgoodfortunetothosewhoconsumethem.”Gratefulforthegift,Lilycarefullyplantedtheseednearthewaterfall.Sheknewthatthismagicaltreewouldbringjoytothevillageformanyyearstocome.Questions:1.WhatwasLily’sgoalonthedayofheradventure?

a)Tofindthehiddenwaterfall

b)Toexploretheentireforest

c)Tomeettheguardianofthewaterfall

d)Tocollectmagicalseeds2.WhatdidLilyfeelassheventureddeeperintotheforest?

a)Bored

b)Scared

c)Curious

d)Tired3.WhatwasthespecialgiftthatLilyreceivedfromtheowl?

a)Agoldencrown

b)Amagicseed

c)Amaptothevillage

d)AmagicalpotionAnswers:1.a)Tofindthehiddenwaterfall2.c)Curious3.b)Amagicseed五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyDrea