遼寧省大連市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期試卷及解答參考

遼寧省大連市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hello,howareyoutoday?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?

A:I’malsodoingwell.Bytheway,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

B:I’mgoingtothezoowithmyfamily.Question:Whatisthespeakergoingtodothisweekend?

A)Gotothelibrary.

B)Visitthezoo.

C)Gotothepark.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyaregoingtothezoowiththeirfamily,sothecorrectanswerisB)Visitthezoo.2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.Thepassage:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareverysmartandhaveagoodmemory.Theycanliveupto70years.Elephantsalsohaveastrongsenseoffamilyandoftenliveinherds.Question:Howlongcanelephantslive?

A)50years

B)60years

C)70years

Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatelephantscanliveupto70years,sothecorrectanswerisC)70years.3、Whatarethestudentsdoinginthisdialogue?A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyareplayingbasketball.C.Theyareplayingbadminton.D.Theyareplayingchess.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthestudentsareplayingagameontheplayground,andthesoundofabasketballbouncingisheard,indicatingthattheyareplayingbasketball.4、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.

“Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthe_______.”A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.nightAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesabrightsunnyday,whichtypicallyoccursinthemorning.Theotheroptions(afternoon,evening,night)arenotappropriateasthesunisusuallynotbrightandshininginthesetimes.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswerbasedonwhatyouhear.A.Theywillgotothemoviestogether.B.Onefriendisgoingtoabirthdayparty,andtheotherisstayinghome.C.Theybothplantodotheirhomework.Answer:B.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendmentionsbeinginvitedtoabirthdayparty,whiletheothertalksaboutfinishingsomehomeworkovertheweekend.Thekeyphraseswere“I’mgoingtoSarah’sbirthdayparty”and“I’vegotsomemathhomeworktodo.”6、Listentoashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Choosetheorderofactivitiesthatthestudentdoesafterschool.A.Playssoccer,eatsdinner,doeshomework.B.Doeshomework,playssoccer,eatsdinner.C.Eatsdinner,playssoccer,doeshomework.Answer:A.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatimmediatelyafterschool,thestudentgoestotheparktoplaysoccer,thenreturnshometohavedinner,andfinallysitsdowntodohomework.Thesequencewasexplicitlymentionedas“Afterschool,Iusuallygotothepark…WhenIgethome,Ieatdinner…Thenit’stimetodomyhomework.”7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLucy.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsinschool.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.TomlikesMathandLucylikesEnglish.B.TomlikesEnglishandLucylikesScience.C.TomlikesScienceandLucylikesMath.D.TomlikesHistoryandLucylikesArt.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“IreallyenjoyEnglishclass,don’tyou?”andLucyresponds,“Yes,Ido.IlikeEnglishtoo.”Therefore,bothTomandLucylikeEnglish,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alice.TheteacherisaskingAliceaboutherweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.Alicewenttothemovieswithherfriends.B.Alicewenttothelibrarytostudy.C.Alicewenttotheparktoplaysoccer.D.Alicewenttohergrandmother’shouse.Answer:C

Explanation:TheteacherasksAlice,“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”Alicereplies,“Iwenttotheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.”ThismakesoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.9、WhatdoesSarahplantodoafterschool?A.GotothelibraryB.PlaysoccerC.VisitherfriendAnswer:B.PlaysoccerExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshehasfinishedallherhomeworkandplanstomeetupwithherteammatesforpracticerightafterschool.10、Whereisthesciencemuseumlocated?A.NexttotheparkB.BehindtheschoolC.AcrossfromthelibraryAnswer:C.AcrossfromthelibraryExplanation:Thespeakerclearlystatesthatthesciencemuseumisagoodplacetovisitonweekendsandit’sconvenientlylocatedacrossfromthelibrarywheremanystudentsgotostudy.11.Whatarethetwofavoritesubjectsofthestudentsinthedialogue?A.MathandScienceB.EnglishandMusicC.HistoryandArtD.PEandEnglishAnswer:D

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsmentionthattheybothenjoyPE(PhysicalEducation)andEnglishthemost.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.PEandEnglish.12.Listentothequestionabouttheweather.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.WindyAnswer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andthedialoguementionsthatit’sasunnyday.So,thecorrectanswerisA.Sunny.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thedog_______itstailwheneveritseesme.

A)wags

B)waggs

C)wag

D)wagingAnswer:A)wags

Explanation:Thecorrectformis“wags”becauseit’sthethird-personsingularsimplepresenttenseoftheverb“towag,”whichmeanstomovebackandforth.Thedogwagsitstailasasignofhappinessorexcitement.2、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Weneedto________ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)wash

B)washing

C)washed

D)washerAnswer:A)wash

Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“wash”becauseit’sthebaseformoftheverbusedaftertheinfinitive“to.”Thesentenceimpliesahabitualactionorarulethatshouldbefollowed,makingthebaseformoftheverbappropriateinthiscontext.3.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectuseofthepasttense?A.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.B.Sheisplayingwithherfriendsnow.C.HewaseatinganapplewhilewatchingTV.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectuseofthepasttenseisindicatedbytheverb“went,”whichisthepasttenseformoftheverb“go.”Theotheroptionsusethepresentcontinuoustense(B)andthepastcontinuoustense(C),whicharenotappropriatefordescribingactionsinthepast.4.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Shehasa_______sisterwhoisateacher.A.goodB.kindC.cleverD.tallAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthecharacterofhersister,and“good”isanadjectivethatdescribesaperson’scharacter.Theotheroptionsdescribephysicalattributes(“kind”and“clever”)oraperson’sheight(“tall”),whicharenotappropriateinthiscontext.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren_______playinginthepark.

A)isB)areC)amD)be

Answer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”6、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

Wewillgo_____thestoreafterschool.

A)onB)inC)atD)to

Answer:D)to

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“go”whenindicatingmovementtowardadestinationis“to.”Therefore,“Wewillgotothestoreafterschool”isthecorrectsentence.7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?

A)childs

B)children

C)childer

D)childsAnswer:B)children

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorforms.8、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthe______book.excitingexcitedexciteexcitesAnswer:A)exciting

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtousehereis“exciting,”whichisanadjectivethatdescribessomethingthatislikelytoexciteorbeofinterest.“Excited”isanadjectivedescribingaperson’sstateofbeing,“excite”istheverbform,and“excites”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftheverb.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

We_______(is/are)goingtotheparkthisweekend.A)isB)areC)BotharecorrectD)NeitheriscorrectAnswer:B)areExplanation:Thesubject“we”requiresapluralverbform.Therefore,“are”isthecorrectchoicehere.“Is”wouldbeusedwithsingularsubjectslike“I”or“he/she/it”.10、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:

_______(AfterfinishingmyhomeworkIwenttobed/Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwenttobed)A)AfterfinishingmyhomeworkIwenttobedB)Afterfinishingmyhomework,IwenttobedC)BotharecorrectD)NeitheriscorrectAnswer:B)Afterfinishingmyhomework,IwenttobedExplanation:Whenanintroductoryphraseprecedesthemainclauseofasentence,itshouldbefollowedbyacomma.Thishelpstoclarifythestructureofthesentenceandimprovesreadability.Hence,“Afterfinishingmyhomework,”isthecorrectchoice.OptionAlacksthenecessarycomma.11.Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“commonnouns”?A.Thedogbarkedloudly.B.Sheplayedtheguitar.C.Theskyisblue.D.Isawamovielastnight.Answer:CExplanation:Theword“sky”inoptionCisacommonnounasitreferstoageneralidea(thespaceabovetheearth)anddoesnotrefertoaspecificperson,place,orthing.Theotheroptionscontainpropernouns(dog,guitar,movie)orverbs(barked,played,saw).12.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:If___________youcometotheparty,pleasebringagift.A.willB.doC.wouldD.couldAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectquestionwordtouseinthissentenceis“could”asitexpressesapossibilityorapoliterequest.Thesentenceisaskingforaconditionalsituationwherethesubjectisgiventhepossibilityofcomingtothepartyandisaskedtobringagiftiftheydo.TheoptionsA,B,andCarenotsuitablequestionwordsinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）FillintheBlanksReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethecorrectwordstocompleteit.Tomwasvery1.Hisfamilywasgoingonapicnictomorrow.Hehelpedhismommakesandwichesand2fruitsalad.Theypreparedapples,bananas,andgrapesforthesalad.Tomthoughtitwouldbe3toplaygamestoo,sohepackedaballandsomecards.Itwasgoingtobeasunnyday,whichmadeTomevenmore4.Hewenttobedearlybecauseheknewhewouldwakeupexcitedand5inthemorning.1.excited2.prepare/preparing3.fun/goodidea4.happy5.early請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健４鸢溉缦拢?.excited2.prepare3.fun4.happy5.early這道題目旨在測(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)形容詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)以及語(yǔ)境的理解能力。四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:ThefollowingisashortstoryaboutayounggirlnamedLily,whoisinthefifthgrade.Lilyisaverycuriousandadventurousgirlwholovestoexplorenewplaces.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilydecidedtogoonahikewithherfamilyinthenearbyforest.Astheywalkedthroughthetrees,Lilynoticedasmall,shinyobjectontheground.Shepickeditupandexamineditclosely.Itwasabeautiful,goldenkeywithintricatedesigns.“Thismustbelongtosomeone,”Lilythought.Sheputthekeyinherpocketandcontinuedwalking.Afterawhile,theyreachedaclearingwheretherewasanold,abandonedhouse.Lily’sparentssuggestedthattheygoinsidetoseewhattheycouldfind.Astheysteppedintothehouse,Lily’sheartracedwithexcitement.Thehousewasfilledwithdustyfurnitureandcobwebs,buttherewasalsosomethingelse:alarge,woodenchestinthecorner.Lily’sfatheropenedthechestandfoundacollectionofoldletters,aworn-outjournal,andasmall,leather-boundbook.“Thesemustbeimportant,”herfathersaid.Theybegantoreadthelettersandjournal,andsoontheylearnedthatthehousehadoncebelongedtoafamousexplorerwhohadgonemissingmanyyearsago.Thenextmorning,Lilywokeupwithastart.Shehadastrangedreamthatnight.Inherdream,shesawtheexplorerstandinginfrontofherandsaying,“Ileftagoldenkeyhere,anditcanopenthesecretroominthishouse.”Lilyjumpedoutofbedandrantothechest.Shepulledoutthegoldenkeyandwenttotheoldhouse.Whenshegotthere,Lilyfoundahiddendoorbehindthewoodenchest.Sheinsertedthekeyandturnedit.Thedoorcreakedopen,revealingasecretroomfilledwithancientartifactsandmysterioussymbols.Lily’seyeswidenedwithwonder.Shehaddiscoveredtheexplorer’shiddentreasure!Questions:1.WhatdidLilyfindonthegroundwhilehiking?

a)Agoldenkey

b)Amap

c)Anoldjournal

d)Atreasurechest2.WhydidLily’sparentssuggestgoinginsidetheoldhouse?

a)Theywerelookingforapicnicspot

b)Theywantedtoexplorethehouse

c)Theyweresearchingforalostpet

d)Theywereonascavengerhunt3.WhatdidLilylearnfromtheoldlettersandjournal?

a)Thehousewasbuiltbyafamousauthor

b)Thehousewasasecrethideoutforagang

c)Thehousebelongedtoafamousexplorerwhowentmissing

d)ThehousewashauntedbyaghostAnswers:1.a)Agoldenkey2.b)Theywantedtoexplorethehouse3.c)Thehousebelongedtoafamousexplorerwhowentmissing五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouhadaspecialexperience.Includethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Thesettingoftheplacewheretheexperiencehappened.2.Theperson(s)involvedintheexperience.3.Theeventthatmadethedayspecial.4.Howyoufeltduringtheeventandwhatyoulearnedfromtheexperience.Example:Title:AMagicalDayattheZooLastSaturday,Ihadamagicaldayatthezoo.Itwasasunnyafternoon,andIwaswithmyfam