河南省周口市英語(yǔ)小升初試題及解答參考

河南省周口市英語(yǔ)小升初自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboyisplayingfootball.Thegirlisreadingabook.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworktogether.Answer:B)Explanation:Thedialoguebeginswiththegirlsaying,“I’mreadingabook,”whichindicatesthatsheisreadingabook.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeAnswer:B)Explanation:Thepassageclearlystates,“ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.”Theotheroptionslistedarethecapitalsofothercountries,buttheyarenotthecapitalofFrance.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:“Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”

StudentB:“Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains.Howaboutyou?”

StudentA:“Thatsoundsgreat!Iwasactuallyconsideringvisitingthelocallibrarytostudyformyupcomingexams.Whatdoyouthink?”Question:WhatdoesStudentBplantodothisweekend?

A)Visitthelocallibrary

B)Gohikinginthemountains

C)Studyforexams

D)HaveamovienightAnswer:B)Gohikinginthemountains解析：在對(duì)話中，StudentB提到他打算去山里遠(yuǎn)足，所以答案是B。4.Youhearateacherexplainingtheimportanceofteamworktoaclass.Teacher:“Goodmorning,class.Today,Iwanttotalktoyouabouttheimportanceofteamwork.Inlife,manyofourgoalsandchallengesrequireustoworktogetherwithothers.Forexample,let’ssayyou’reonasportsteam.Howdoyouthinkteamworkcontributestothesuccessoftheteam?”Student1:“Ithinkteamworkhelpstheteamtoperformbetterbecauseeveryonehasaroletoplay.”

Student2:“Yes,anditalsocreatesasenseofunityandsupportamongteammembers.”Question:Accordingtotheteacher,whatisoneexampleofhowteamworkcontributestosuccess?

A)Eachmemberperformsindividually

B)Teammembersavoidmakingmistakes

C)Theteamhasasharedgoal

D)TheteamhasnoneedforcommunicationAnswer:C)Theteamhasasharedgoal解析：老師提到的例子是關(guān)于在體育隊(duì)伍中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性，他指出團(tuán)隊(duì)合作有助于團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功，因?yàn)閳F(tuán)隊(duì)成員有一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)。因此，答案是C。5、WhatactivitydidSarahsuggestforSaturday?A.GoingtothemoviesB.VisitingthemuseumC.PlayingattheparkAnswer:B.Visitingthemuseum.Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatsheheardthere’sanewexhibitatthemuseumthattheyshouldn’tmiss.ThisclearlyindicatesthatshesuggestedvisitingthemuseumonSaturday.6、HowdoesTomfeelabouttheplan?A.Heisexcited.B.Heisindifferent.C.Heisdisappointed.Answer:A.Heisexcited.Explanation:WhenTomrespondstoSarah’ssuggestion,hesays,“Thatsoundslikealotoffun!I’vebeenwantingtoseethatexhibittoo.”Thisshowsthatheisenthusiasticabouttheplantovisitthemuseum.7.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubject.B.Theyareplanningaschooltrip.C.Theteacherisaskingabouttheirweekendplans.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationisaboutthestudentsplanningaschooltrip,whichindicatesthattheyarediscussinganactivityrelatedtoschool,thusoptionBisthecorrectanswer.8.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.

Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentsdoafterschool?A.Theyshouldreadabook.B.Theyshoulddotheirhomework.C.Theyshouldplayoutside.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersuggeststhatthestudentsshouldreadabookafterschool,whichmeanstheyshouldengageinsomeeducationalactivity.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.9、Whataremostofthestudentsplanningtododuringtheirsummerholiday?A)VisitrelativesB)GocampingC)StayathomeandreadbooksD)TravelabroadwithfamilyAnswer:B)Gocamping.

Explanation:Intheconversation,theteachermentionsthatmanystudentshaveexpressedinterestinoutdooractivitieslikecampingduetothegoodweatherexpectedthissummer.10、Whydoestheteachersuggestthatstudentsshouldalsoplansomequiettimeduringtheirholidays?A)TocatchuponsleepB)ToprepareforthenextschoolyearC)ToavoidfeelingtootiredwhenschoolstartsagainD)TospendmoretimewithfamilyAnswer:C)Toavoidfeelingtootiredwhenschoolstartsagain.

Explanation:Theteacheradvisestheclassthatwhileit’sgoodtohavefun,theyshouldalsomakesuretohavesomerestsotheydon’tfeelexhaustedoncethenewtermbegins.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Teacher,canyouexplainthedifferencebetween‘there’and‘their’again?”

Teacher:“Certainly,‘there’referstoaplace,while‘their’isapossessiveadjective.Forexample,‘Thereisabookonthetable’and‘Thatistheirbook.’”Question:Whatisthedifferencebetween‘there’and‘their’accordingtotheconversation?A.‘There’isapossessiveadjectiveand‘their’isaplace.B.‘There’isaplaceand‘their’isapossessiveadjective.C.Both‘there’and‘their’areadjectives.D.Both‘there’and‘their’arenouns.Answer:B

Explanation:Accordingtotheconversation,‘there’referstoaplace,and‘their’isapossessiveadjective.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.12.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Friend1:“Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”

Friend2:“Yes,I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfamily.”Question:Whatisthefriendplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gohikingwiththeirfamily.B.Goswimmingwiththeirfriends.C.Goshoppingwiththeirclassmates.D.Gocampingwiththeirteachers.Answer:A

Explanation:Accordingtothedialogue,thefriendisplanningtogohikingwiththeirfamily.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectanswerforeachofthefollowingsentences.1、Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?”is:A.Did;doB.Do;didC.Did;didD.Do;doAnswer:A.Did;doExplanation:InEnglish,whenformingquestionsaboutactionsthathappenedinthepast,weusetheauxiliaryverb“did”followedbythebaseformofthemainverb“do.”Therefore,thecorrectwaytoaskaboutdoinghomeworkyesterdaywouldbe“Didyoudoyourhomeworkyesterday?”2、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers:A.AppleB.BananaC.OrangeD.CarrotAnswer:D.Carrot3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatisvery_______withitsnewowner.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprisedAnswer:A.happyExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“happy”becausethesentencedescribesthecat’sfeelingstowardsitsnewowner,whichistypicallypositive.4、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heistallerthanme.B.Sheisshorterthanherbrother.C.Theyareolderthanus.D.Youareyoungerthanhe.Answer:B.Sheisshorterthanherbrother.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisshorterthanherbrother”becauseitfollowsthecorrectcomparativeformofadjectives.Theotheroptionsareincorrectduetoincorrectuseofcomparativeadjectives.5、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyisplayingfootball.B.ShearewatchingTV.C.Weiseatingdinner.D.Heisreadingabook.CorrectAnswer:D.Heisreadingabook.Explanation:ThecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustenseisusedinoptionD.Thestructureis“subject+am/is/are+verb-ing.”Inthiscase,“He”isthesubject,“is”agreeswiththethird-personsingular“he,”and“reading”istheverbinthe-ingform.6、Choosethecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“good.”A.gooderB.betterC.moregoodD.wellerCorrectAnswer:B.betterExplanation:Thecomparativeformof“good”isirregularandis“better”ratherthanfollowingthepatternofadding“-er”or“more”beforetheadjective.“Better”isusedwhencomparingtwothingstoshowthatonesurpassestheotherinqualityorperformance.7、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doeddonediddoinAnswer:C)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsorpresentparticiples.8、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“happy”?Thisishappierthanthat.Heishappyerthanher.Sheismorehappythanhe.Theyarehappierthanus.Answer:A)Thisishappierthanthat.Explanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformof“happy”is“happier.”O(jiān)ptionAcorrectlyusesthecomparativeform.OptionBincorrectlyusesanirregularcomparativeform.OptionCusesthepluralform“happy”insteadofthesingular“happier,”andoptionDincorrectlyusesthepluralpronoun“us”insteadof“they.”9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Despitetheheavyrain,thematchwill_______asplanned.

A)proceed

B)proceeds

C)proceeded

D)proceedingAnswer:A)proceedExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis‘proceed’becauseitisthebaseformoftheverbthatcanbeusedwiththemodalverb‘will’,indicatingafutureaction.Thesentenceimpliesthatdespiteadverseconditions(heavyrain),thematchwillgoonasitwasplanned,usingthefuturetensewith‘will+baseformoftheverb’.10、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

Thebookbelongs________me.toforbyatAnswer:A)toExplanation:Thephrase“belongto”isthecorrectidiomaticexpressiontoindicateownershiporpossession.Here,itconveysthatthebookisthepropertyofthespeaker,meaningitisownedbythem.Theotheroptionsdonotfitgrammaticallyoridiomaticallyinthiscontext.11.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectaccordingtotherulesofEnglishgrammar?A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Theyarenotgoodatplayingfootballs.C.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Ihavebeentothelibraryyesterday.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.”Theothersentenceshavegrammaticalerrors.InoptionA,“don’t”shouldbe“doesn’t”becauseitisreferringtoathird-personsingularsubject.InoptionB,“footballs”shouldbe“football”becauseitisanuncountablenoun.InoptionD,“yesterday”shouldbe“yesterday”withoutthe“ed”endingasitisusedinthepresentperfecttense.12.Choosethewordthatcompletesthesentencecorrectly.Shewasveryhappybecauseshe_______herexam.A.passedB.passesC.passingD.topassAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“passed.”Thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothesimplepasttenseisused.OptionBisthepresentsimpletense,whichdoesnotmatchthecontext.OptionCisthepresentcontinuoustenseandoptionDistheinfinitiveform,bothofwhicharenotsuitableforthegivensentence.三、完型填空（10分）Instructions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheetprovided.Passage:

Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMickey.Mickeylivedinacozyholeunderabigoaktreeinavastgreenfield.Helovedtoexplorehissurroundings,buthehadtobecarefulbecausethefieldwasalsohometomanyotheranimalswhomightnotbesofriendlytowardshim.Onesunnyday,Mickeydecidedtogoonanadventuretofindsomefood.Heranthroughthetallgrass,1obstaclesandsearchingforsomethingdelicioustoeat.Suddenly,hespottedashinyredobjectpartiallyhiddenunderaleaf.Itwasaripestrawberry!Excited,Mickeytriedtocarryitbackhome,butitwastooheavyforhimtodragthroughthegrassalone.Justthen,hemetafriendlysquirrelwhoofferedtohelphimtakeitbacktohis2.Mickeythankedthesquirrelandtheycarriedthestrawberrytogether.WhentheyarrivedatMickey’shome,thesquirrelrefusedanyrewardsayingthatseeingMickeyhappywasenough3.Mickeyrealizedthathavingfriendswasevenmorevaluablethanfindingfood.1.overcoming/avoiding/facing/2.nest/den/house/3.reward/prize/thanks/Questions:1.Mickeyranthroughthetallgrass,___obstacles.2….takeitbacktohis___.3….wasenough___.Pleasefillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordsbasedonthecontextofthestory.Now,let’sprovidethecorrectanswersfortheseblanks:Thecorrectanswersfortheclozetestareasfollows:1.Mickeyranthroughthetallgrass,avoidingobstacles.2….takeitbacktohishouse.3….wasenoughreward.四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheGreatLibraryAdventureOnceuponatime,inasmalltown,therewasayounggirlnamedEmma.Emmalovedreadingandhadaspecialdream:tovisittheGreatLibraryofEldoria.TheGreatLibraryofEldoriawassaidtohavebooksoneverytopicimaginable,fromthedeepestoceanstothehighestmountains.Onesunnymorning,Emmareceivedamysteriousletter.Itwasfromanoldfriendofhergrandmother’s,wholivedinEldoria.TheletterinvitedEmmatovisittheGreatLibraryandexploreitsmagicalcollection.Emmacouldn’tbelievehereyes.Shehadalwaysdreamedofgoingthere,andnowitwashappening!ThejourneytoEldoriawaslongandexciting.Emmametmanynewfriendsalongtheway,includingatalkingparrotnamedPollyandawiseoldowlnamedOliver.Together,theyreachedtheGreatLibrary,agrandbuildingwithtoweringspiresandshimmeringwindows.AsEmmasteppedinside,shewasgreetedbyafriendlylibrarianwhoshowedheraround.Thelibrarywasdividedintodifferentsections,eachdedicatedtoaspecificsubject.Emma’seyeswidenedasshesawbooksaboutancientcivilizations,mysteriouscreatures,andeventhefuture!Oneafternoon,Emmadecidedtoexplorethesectiononthehistoryofscience.Shefoundafascinatingbookabouttheinventionoftheinternet.Assheread,shelearnedthattheinternetwascreatedinthe1960sbyscientistsworkingonaprojectcalledARPANET.Theinternethassincechangedtheworld,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobeandrevolutionizingcommunication.Questions:1.WhatwasEmma’sdream?2.WhoinvitedEmmatovisittheGreatLibrary?3.WhatdidEmmalearnabouttheinternetfromthebooksheread?Answers:1.Emma’sdreamwastovisittheGreatLibraryofEldoria.2.Emma’sgrandmother’soldfriendinvitedhertovisittheGreatLibrary.3.Emmalearnedthattheinternetwascreatedinthe1960sbyscientistsworkingonaprojectcalledARPANET.五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）WritingPromptImagineyouareparticipatinginaschoolcompetitioncalled“MyDreamSchool”.Writeashortessay(approximately150-200words)describingyourdreamschool.Includedetailsabouttheschoolenvironment,facilities,curriculum,andanyspecialprogramsyouwouldliketoseeimplemented.ExampleMyDreamSchoolInmyopinion,theperfectschoolshouldbeanurturingenvironmentthatfostersboth