Unit11知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解練習(xí)人教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

七下Unit11一、單詞漢譯英1.有趣的；令人感興趣的_____________2.太陽_________3.花____________4.鄉(xiāng)下______________5.火；火災(zāi)_________6.博物館______________7.機(jī)器人_________8.禮物._________9.油畫；繪畫__________10.導(dǎo)游；向?qū)__________11.優(yōu)秀的；極好的_______________12.可愛的__________13.黑暗的____________14.使人興奮的；令人激動(dòng)的____二、短語goforawalkshowsb.aroundlearnalotaboutsth.pickupinthecountrysideeouthavesomuchfun.anartmuseumthesciencemuseumgoonatripalongthewaymakeamodelrobotbuysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.allinallit’sdifficult(forsb.)todosth.三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1、milkacow2、fedchickens3、Howwasyourtripyesterday?4、Didyouseeanycows?5、quite6、Pick7.worried8.Luckily9.else講解版1、milkacowmilk作名詞，意為“牛奶”，是不可數(shù)名詞。milk作動(dòng)詞，意為“擠奶”2、fedchickensfeed作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)”feed..to…意為“把……喂給……吃”3、Howwasyourtripyesterday?How+be+…?相當(dāng)于What+be+…+like?詢問某事情況的常用句型，其答語常用：Itwasgreat!/ItwasOK./Itwasn’tgood./Allright./Itwasnotbad.等。4、Didyouseeanycows?“Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分?”。一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句，無論主語是第幾人稱，是是單數(shù)還復(fù)數(shù)，都要用助動(dòng)詞did提問。用did提問時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形。一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句的肯定答語為“Yes，主語+did.”；否定回答為“No,主語+didn’t.”。5、quitequite 語氣比very弱，常用于“quitea/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)中。very 語氣比quite強(qiáng)，多用于褒義形容詞前，常用于“avery+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)中。6、Pickpick意為“采，摘”“pickup”，意為“拾起，撿起”7.worriedworry意為“使擔(dān)心，使擔(dān)憂”worryabout意為“擔(dān)心”8.Luckilyluckily副詞，“幸運(yùn)地”，常位于句首，表示“幸運(yùn)的是”，用來修飾整個(gè)句子。9.elseelseadv.“另外，其他”，修飾不定代詞或副詞（someone.somebody,something,anything）等或疑問代詞或副詞(what,where,who,when)等，放在這些詞之后。練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇1．What________excitingnews!Carolgot________excellentgradeinthemathtest.A．a(chǎn)n;an B．/;an C．the;an D．/;/2．—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?—I_______________Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A．watch B．watched C．a(chǎn)mwatching D．willwatch3．Mymother________aputer________measabirthdaypresentlastyear.A．bought;to B．buys;to C．bought;for D．buys;for4．Isawsome________animalsinthezoo,butmyparentsweren’t________inthem.A．interesting;interested B．interested;interestingC．interested;interested D．interesting;interesting5．Wevisitedthe________yesterdayandsawlotsofoldthingsthere.A．school B．library C．park D．museum6．—Isthere________inthefridge?—No,weshouldgoandbuysome.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．somethings7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthesweater?—It'stoo________,andIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.A．nice B．cheap C．popular D．expensive8．Theyarewatchingan________movie.Everyoneis________.A．interesting;relaxed B．interested;relaxed C．interested;relaxing D．interesting;relaxing9．—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I’mlookingfora________here.A．milk B．trousers C．radio D．bread10．Inthepast,largedogs______theirownerssafefromdanger.A．kept B．keep C．havekept D．willkeep二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whenweheardthe_______news,Wewereall_______andwentout.(exciting)2.Theoldmanwalkedso_______(slow).3.Everything________likegettingready,canwebeginnow?(sound)4.Scienceisan________subject,Manystudentsare________init.(interesting)5.Tom,didyouhearsomeone________yournamejustnow?(call)6.There________(be)apenandtwobooksonthetableamomentago.7.Mybrother_______(notgo)toschoolyesterday.8._____Jim_____(watch)TVlastnight?9.Dick_________(go)outforawalkaftersupperyesterday.10.They_________(notdo)theirhomeworkathomelastnight.三、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞1.Tomisan____________(優(yōu)秀的)student.2.Don’t___________(擔(dān)心).Icanhelp.3.Thegiftsintheshoparetoo_____________(昂貴的).4.Heis____________(感興趣)inthe____________(有趣的)book.5.__________(不幸的),hecouldn’tcatchthetrain.6.WeallthinkLilyisan_________(極好的)student.7.Mary___________(擠奶)asheepeveryday.8.Hewenttothefarmandsawalotof___________(奶牛)there.9.Hetalkedwiththe___________(農(nóng)民)andlearnedalotfromhim.10.John___________(種)strawberrieslastyear.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Theirfriendplayedontheplaygroundthedaybeforeyesterday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?________theirfriend_______ontheplaygroundthedaybeforeyesterday?2．TheywenttoShanghaithismorning.(改為一般疑問句)________they________toShanghaithismorning?3．Hewenttotheparklastyear.（改為否定句）He________________totheparklastyear?4．MarywenttoLondonforastudytriplastsummer.(改為一般疑問句)________Mary________toLondonforastudytriplastsummer?5．—Didtheyclimbthemountain?（作肯定回答）—________,________________.五、書面表達(dá)假如你是Kate，現(xiàn)在就讀于北京某國際學(xué)校，上周你學(xué)校組織了一次旅行。你們游覽了北京的許多名勝古跡（placeofinterest），如長城、故宮、天安門廣場（Tian’anmenSquare)等。請(qǐng)你給你的同學(xué)Mike寫一封60詞左右的書信介紹一下你的這次學(xué)校旅行。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Kate答案DearMike,Howareyou?Howwasyourschooltrip?IwentonaschooltripwithmyclassmateslastweekinBeijing,China.Itwasgreat.YouknowBeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithaslotsofplacesofinterest.LastSunday,theweatherwassunny.Wewent