江西省贛州市小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期英語試題及答案指導(dǎo)

江西省贛州市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期模擬試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingfortheageofthepersoninthedialogue.Thecorrectanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereonepersonasks“Howoldareyou?”.2、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.

Thecatissittingonthe__________.A.tableB.chairC.bedAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthepassage,thecatisdescribedasbeingonthetable.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“table”.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyarewatchingamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationbetweenthespeakersmentionsthatthegirlhasabookandisreadingit,indicatingthecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythedialogue.4、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Todrawapicture.B.Towriteastory.C.Tosolveamathproblem.Answer:CExplanation:Thestorytheteachertellsinvolvesamathproblemthatthestudentsneedtosolve.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthestory.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Howaretheyfeeling?Answer:A.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsays,“Lookoutside,it’ssunnytoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisniceandsunny.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA-Whatistheweatherliketoday?6.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Whatdidthecatdoafteritfoundthefish?A.Thecatatethefish.B.Thecattookthefishhome.C.Thecatplayedwiththefish.Answer:C.Explanation:Inthestory,thecatfindsafishbutdecidestoplaywithitinsteadofeatingit.Thestorymentionsthecatbattingatthefishwithitspaw.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC-Thecatplayedwiththefish.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom!Howwasyourscienceproject?B:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedsomuchaboutthesolarsystem.A:That’sawesome!Whatdidyoufindmostinteresting?B:Ithinkthemostinterestingthingisthatthereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.Question:HowmanyplanetsarethereinthesolarsystemaccordingtoTom?Answer:8

Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereTomsays,“Ithinkthemostinterestingthingisthatthereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.”8.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Whatisyourfavoriteanimal,Lucy?B:Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Theyaresocuteandfluffy!A:Ilovepandastoo!DidyouknowthatpandasarenativetoChina?B:Yes,theyare.TheyliveinthebambooforestsofcentralChina.Question:Wherearepandasnativeto?JapanChinaBrazilUnitedStatesAnswer:B)China

Explanation:TheanswerisfoundinthedialoguewhereLucysays,“TheyarenativetoChina.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweatherinyourcity?C.Doyouliketheweathertoday?Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,andthedialogueislikelytobeaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.10、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdidtheboydowhenhefoundthelostcat?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.Heputupasignwiththecat’spicture.C.Hetookthecattotheneighbor’shouse.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectanswerwouldbewhattheboyactuallydidinthestorytohelpthelostcat.Ifthestoryindicateshetookthecattotheneighbor’shouse,thatisthecorrectresponse.11.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwostudentsinthelibraryandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingtheweather.B.Theyareborrowingbooksfromthelibrarian.C.Theyareplanningaschooltrip.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsaretalkingabouttheirplansfortheupcomingschooltrip,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisoptionC.12.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Teacher:“Howwasyourscienceproject,John?”Student:“Itwasreallyinteresting,butIhadsometroublewiththe…”A.experimentB.reportC.presentationAnswer:AExplanation:Thestudentisdiscussingthedifficultiesheencounteredwhileconductingthescienceproject.Therefore,themissingwordshouldbe“experiment,”makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin答案：B

解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Banana答案：A

解析：Anappleisatypeoffruit.Whiletomatoesandbananasarealsofruits,carrotsareatypeofvegetable.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery___________whenitsawthemouse.happyangrysadsurprisedAnswer:D)surprisedExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthecat’sreactiontoseeingthemouseisunexpected,hence“surprised”isthecorrectchoice.4、Matchthesentencepartstoformacompletesentence.Theboy(1)played(2)with(3)his(4)friends(5)Choosethecorrectordertoformacoherentsentence.3.with1.Theboy2.played4.his5.friendsAnswer:B)1,3,2,4,5Explanation:Thecorrectordertoformacompletesentenceis“Theboyplayedwithhisfriends.”Thisfollowsthestandardsubject-verb-objectorderinEnglish.5、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?

A)warm

B)cold

C)cool

D)hotAnswer:B)cold

Explanation:Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold,”whichmeanshavingalowertemperature.6、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.

A)childs

B)childes

C)children

D)childAnswer:C)children

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children,”whichisusedtorefertomorethanonechild.7.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.catesAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats”.Thisisthecorrectanswerbecausewhenaddingthe“s”toanountomakeitplural,youadd“s”tothebaseformoftheword.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwoapple.B.Heeatsanoranges.C.Therearethreedogs.D.Iliketoreadingbooks.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Therearethreedogs.”Thisisbecause“thereare”isthecorrectformoftheretobeforcountingpluralnouns,and“dogs”isthecorrectpluralformof“dog”.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“apple”shouldbe“apples”forplural,“oranges”shouldbe“orange”becauseit’sasingularnoun,and“reading”shouldbe“read”asagerundor“toread”asaninfinitive,not“toreading.”9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?didodoeddonedidAnswer:D)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsofthepasttense.10.Whichsentenceusestheword“because”correctly?Ilikeapples,becauseIcaneattheminthesummer.IlikeapplesbecauseIcaneattheminthesummer.Ilikeapples,becauseIcaneattheminsummer.IlikeapplesbecauseIcaneattheminsummer.Answer:B)IlikeapplesbecauseIcaneattheminthesummer.Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtointroduceareason.InoptionB,“because”iscorrectlyplacedbetweentwoclauses,connectingthereason(“Icaneattheminthesummer”)withthemainclause(“Ilikeapples”).Theotheroptionshaveincorrectpunctuationorplacementof“because”.11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.eliphantB.elefantC.elipantD.elephnatAnswer:B.elefantExplanation:Thecorrectspellingof“elephant”is“elephant.”The“ph”isacommonspellingforthe“ph”soundinEnglish,and“elefant”isthecorrectspelling.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedwiththe“short‘a(chǎn)’sound”?A.catB.dogC.sunD.shipAnswer:A.catExplanation:Theword“cat”ispronouncedwiththeshort“a”sound,asintheword“cat”/k?t/.Theotheroptionsarepronouncedwiththelong“a”sound,asin“dog”/d?g/,“sun”/s?n/,and“ship”/??p/.三、完型填空（10分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Myfavoriteanimalisthe1.Theyareso2andlovetoplay.Oneday,Isawa3inmybackyard.Itwasasmall,fluffyanimalwithbig,4eyes.Itwaslookingforfood.Suddenly,itsawmeandran5!1.A.catB.dogC.birdD.fish2.A.uglyB.beautifulC.lazyD.noisy3.A.dogB.catC.birdD.fish4.A.brownB.blueC.redD.green5.A.towardsB.awayC.aroundD.aboveAnswers:1.A.cat2.B.beautiful3.B.cat4.A.brown5.B.away四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheRainforestisalargeareaoflandwithalotoftreesandplants.Itishometomanydifferentanimalsandplantsthatlivenowhereelseintheworld.Therainforestisimportantbecauseithelpstocleantheairandprovidesahabitatformanyspecies.However,therainforestisthreatenedbydeforestation,whichisthecuttingdownoftreestomakespaceforfarming,mining,andbuilding.Oneofthemostfamousanimalsintherainforestisthejaguar.Thejaguarisalargecatthatcanweighupto200pounds.Ithasathickfurandadistinctivespottedpatternonitsbody.Jaguarsareexcellenthuntersandareknowntoeatavarietyofanimals,includingbirds,fish,andothersmallmammals.Intherainforest,jaguarsaremostcommonlyfoundinthetropicalforestsofSouthAmerica,CentralAmerica,andSouthernMexico.Theyprefertoliveinareaswithdense,lushvegetation,asthisprovidesthemwiththebestopportunitiestohuntandhidefrompredators.Jaguarsaresolitaryanimalsanddonotliveingroups.Instead,theyhaveaterritorythattheydefendfromotherjaguars.Despitetheirstrengthandagility,jaguarsfaceseveralthreatsinthewild.Themainthreatishabitatlossduetodeforestation.Ashumanscutdowntreestomakespaceforagricultureanddevelopment,jaguarslosetheirhomesandfoodsources.Additionally,jaguarsaresometimeshuntedfortheirfurandbodyparts,whichareusedintraditionalmedicineinsomecultures.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftherainforest?A.ToprovideahabitatforjaguarsB.TocleantheairandprovideahomeformanyspeciesC.TobeaplacefortouriststovisitD.Tobeasourceofnaturalresources2.Howmuchcanajaguarweigh?A.50poundsB.100poundsC.150poundsD.200pounds3.Whydojaguarsfacethreatsinthewild?A.TheyarenotstrongenoughtosurviveB.TheyareoverpopulatedintherainforestC.TheyarehuntedfortheirfurandbodypartsD.TheyprefertolivealoneandarenotsocialanimalsAnswers:1.B2.D3.C五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentatthebeach.Describetheweather,thescenery,andtheactivitiesyouenjoyed.Also,includeacharacterthatyoumeetatthebeachandwhathappenstoyouboth.Example:Onceuponasunnysummerday,Idecidedtospendthedayatthebeach.AsIarrivedatthesandyshore,thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky,andthewavesweregentlylappingagainsttheshore.Theairwasfilledwiththesoundofseagullschirpingandthedistantlaughterofchildrenplaying.Ispreadoutmytowelonthewarmsandandlaydown,soakinginthesun’srays.Afterawhile,Idecidedtogoforaswim.